福建省龙岩市新罗区第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级第一学期第二次月考参考答案 Ⅰ.听力部分（30分，每小题1.5分） 1—5BCAAB 　　6—10CBABB 　　11—15 ACCAB 　 16. June 17. protection 18. encourage 19. speeches 20. different Ⅱ.选择填空（15分，每小题1分） 21-25 BABAA 26-30 BCACC 31-35 BACCB Ⅲ.完形填空（15分，每小题1.5分） 36-40BAABA 41-45 CCAAA Ⅳ.阅读理解（45分)第一节 （40分，每小题2分） A篇 46-50 ABBDD B篇 51-55 CDBCA C篇 56-60 DABCA D篇 61-65 DCADB 第二节 （5分，每小题1分） 66-70 DAEBC Ⅴ.情景交际（10分，每小题2分） 71.Well done!/ Good job! 72. give me a ride to the airport？ 73.What time is your flight, Linda？ 74. What is the box used for? 75. I’ll give it a try. 评分标准：根据情景提示，按要求写出句子或将句子补充完整，得2分；写出关键词的得1分；大小写错误、拼写错误、语法错误的扣0.5分。 76.I am leaving/ will leave for London tomorrow. 77. He is thinking about where to go. 78. The panda is regarded as a symbol of peace. 79. The radio was invented in 1895. 80. The table is made of wood. ( 评分标准：每写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分；能读懂图意写出关键词的得1分；大小写错误、拼写错误、语法错误的扣0.5分。 Ⅶ.短文填空（10分，每小题1分） 81. our 82. an 83. missing 84. on 85. shapes 86. decided 87. created 88.slowly 89. until 90. producing Ⅷ.书面表达（15分） 参考范文 Dear friends, It’s my honor to be here to share my English learning experiences with all of you. I used to be bad at English because I thought English was too difficult for me. I didn’t remember English words. I couldn’t understand the teacher in class. Now with the help of science technology, my English has improved a lot. When I meet new words, I can look them up in the e-dictionary. Many apps help me practice my listening and speaking. In addition, I also improve my English by taking online classes. Thanks to science technology, my English has improved. I believe that science technology will make our study more convenient. Thank you for your listening. 九年级 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$龙岩二中2024-2025学年第一学期阶段性练习二 九年级英语试题 时间：120分钟满分：150分 口.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选 项。（每个句子读两遍） ( 1. ( )2 )3 )4. )5 0段 的”多 a 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话 读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ()6.What will the boy work as during the summer holiday? An office worker. B.A farmer. C.A volunteer. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 )7.What is the TV program about? A.How to help village kids. B.How to help college students. C.How to help homeless people. 九年级英语1 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 )8.How old is Adam now? A.21. B.11. C.10. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.Who can't Alice follow? A.Her English teacher. B.Her chemistry teacher.C.Her history teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 )10.Where are the two speakers now? A.In the park. B.On the bus. C.On the plane. ()11.What causes the sun to be so red? A.Air pollution. B.Light pollution. C.Soil pollution. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ()12.When did Mr.Jordan have his first invention? A.Ten years ago. B.Fifteen years ago. C.Twenty years ago. ()13.What is Mr.Jordan doing now? A.He is looking for a new job. B.He is looking after his babies. C.He is trying to invent a machine. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What will the boy do during the summer holiday? A..rectice football. B.Join a football club.C.Have a football match. ()15.Why does the girl want to go on a summer camp to Australia? A To improve her English B.To learn about the culture. C.To visit her friends. 第三节听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The World Environmental Day Date It is on 16 5th every year. To improve people's sense of environmental 17 Purposes ●To18 peopleto do something helpful for the earth. Activities People plant trees,hold concerts and give 19 Theme(主 The event also has 20 themes every year. 题) 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第16-20小题上。 九年级英语2 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） )21.Kangkang wants to be astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future. A.a B.an C.the ()22.一How There are no workers in the bank -It's the first self-service bank in China. A.strange B.scary C.boring )33.-Now shared bicycles are everywhere in our city. -Yes,and we ought to use it A.rapidly B.properly C.easily )24.-Look,the book on the shelf is popular -Yes,I it three times. A.have read B.am reading C.was reading ()25.-Learning to love is like learning to walk. -Yes. we step out bravely,we'll find it's not so difficult. A.As long as B.Even though C.As if )26.When the art lesson finally ended,Lucy hand in her work. A.dared not to B.didn't dare to C.didn't dare ()27.-I have trouble English,Mr.Lee. -Why not go to the English corner and try to talk with others? A.reading B.writing C.speaking )28.-I have no idea tell her the bad news. I think tomorrow is the best time. A.when to B.how to C.where to )29.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty. A.is invented B.invented C.was invented )30 Once a decision has been made,all of us should it. A.get to B.lead to C.stick to ()81.-You aren't supposed to smoke here.It's bad for children. -Sorry,I'Ⅱ my cigarette (right now. A.give up B.put out C.get back )32.I think can make him change his mind,because he never gives up easily A.nothing B.everything C.something ()33.I met one of my classmates in the street this morning.We haven't seen each other since three years ago. A.on purpose B.as usual C.by chance ()34.My friend warned methe old mobile phone because there was something wrong with it. A.to buy B.not buying C.not to buy )35.-What a lovely kite!Could you tell me -Sorry,my mother bought it.But I don't think it was expensive. A.when you got it B.how much it cost C.where you bought it 九年级英语3 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Development of Electric Cars Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years.In the early 1990s,there were 36 electric cars on the road than gasoline (cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels ()so electric cars were more popular. When gasoline37dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed,electric cars were out of date.Gasoline cars became more popular38because they could go farther without stopping. During the 20th century,gasoline cars got bigger,heavier and faster.They needed more fuel, and it 39 more air pollution.For years,the car makers didn't worry about pollution.They didn't worry about how much gasoline cars used,either.But when people began to 40 tnat there was not enough oil on the earth,they asked car makers to produce more efficient(高效能的)and less polluting cars. One_4 1to solve the problem was a“hybrid'”car(混合动力车)，one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity.Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went 42. An all-electric car uses no gasoline.The problem,however,is that car batteries (need to be recharged ()That makes it difficult to go for 43 joureys with electric cars.Many people are not pleased with it.The government and car makers are working together to 44 safe, cheap and useful electric cars.When more and more people have these electric cars in the future,a gasoline station may 45. 66.A.fewer B.more C.faster 37.A.prices B.keepers C.stations 38.A.instead B.still C.yet 39.A.pushed B.caused C.controlled 40.A.realize B.imagine C.start 41.A.person B.style C.way 42.A.up B.out C.down 43.A.long B.short C.local 44.A.develop B.protect C.describe 45.A.disappear B.discover C.build 九年级英语4 V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选 出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Here are four original English picture books for the children who like reading English books. Hello,Bicycle! By Ella Boyd Riding a bicycle can be fun even if there are a Illustrator(插画家)：Daniel few bumps((碰撞)along the way..Daniel Griffo's Griffo drawings add excitement to a child's first try at 口口口口口48 commentst(评论) riding a bicycle without training wheels.Don't hurt $4.5 your head.Put on your helmet,and let's go! Oh,the Places You'll Go! The book shows us:life may be a "Great By Dr.Seuss Balancing Act",but through it all"There's fun to 0口0▣▣4,628 comments be done."-a favorite and a perfect gift for anyone $7.3 starting a new stage of their life! Cool Dog,School Dog By Deborah Heiligman Tinka is a boy's dog,a naughty and cool dog. Illustrator:Tim Bowers Bright illustrations add excitement to the story ▣a00口570 comments about a boy and his"loves-to-hear-a-book"dog. $5.31 Are You My Mother? As soon as the mother bird goes out to look for By P.D.Eastman food for her baby,the baby bird is born.He 0口口C☐1,628 comments immediately sets off to find his mother,but he $5.94 doesn't know what she looks like.Still,the little bird keeps looking for his mom. ()46.Who wrote the book Hello,Bicycle!? A.Ella Boyd.B.Dr.Seuss. C.Deborah Heiligman.D.P.D.Eastman. (47.Which of the following is TRUE about Cool Dog,School Dog? A.It is the most expensive of the four. B.It is about a schoolboy and a dog. C.Tinka is a quiet and smart school dog in the book. D.Tinka is good at teaching children to read in the book. ()48.Which of the four books is the most popular? A.Hello,Bicycle! B.Oh,the Places You'll Go! C.Cool Dog,School Dog D.Are You My Mother? ()49.What is the book Are You My Mother about? A.Riding a bicycle can be fun. B.Life may be a great balancing act. C.The importance of being true to someone.D.A little bird is looking for his mom. ()50.The text is probably a A.personal diary B.school notice C.news report D.book review 九年级英语5 (B) Which invention is the most important?In my opinion,the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented.It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so ordinary could be so important.But if you consider the following points,you will probably agree with me. Firstly,wheels influence almost every part of our lives.Wheels are used,for example,in clocks, engines()and trucks.If you visit just one factory,you will see how important wheels are.You will see wheels on almost every machine. Secondly,wheels play a great part in food production.Wheels are used to grind (different kinds of corn into flour ()They are then used to mix flour and other foods into bread.We also need wheels to transport the wheat.If we did not have the wheel,we would have much difficulty in food production. Thirdly,our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented,people used to have to travel on foot or by riding on an animal.That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel.Everything would take longer to be done. We would be back to the Stone Age if some of our clever ancestors had not invented the wheel.Our modern world wouid simply be impossible.The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. ()51.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By making a report. C.By giving an opinion. D.By offering a suggestion. )52.Which of the following is the most important in a factory? A.The clock. B.The truck.C.The engine.D.The wheel. )53.How many uses of wheels are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.Two.B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()54.According to the passage,what was life like before wheels were invented? A.Safe. B.Busy. C.Slow.D.Dangerous. )55.Which of the following best show the structure of the passage? T PD 南座 刃 网 p 2 P5 P3 A. 內 B.② 囹c.应商商窗 D.P4 (C) Pinyin,a system()that uses Latin letters,tells us how to pronounce Chinese characters.What you learned in your first Chinese class in primary school was probably pinyin.The year 2018 marked pinyin's sixtieth birthday. 汉语 Inl958,Chinese linguist(语言学家)Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin.Before that,Chinese people used many other methods to denote the pronunciation of Chinese characters.In ancient China,people used other Chinese characters that had the same pronunciation to denote Chinese characters.Some of the symbols were Chinese character strokes((笔画).For example,.a vertical stroke(一竖)was pronounced as“T”in pinyin.Some people in the southeast of China still use this method.However,these methods are not as simple to use as pinyin.Because of pinyin,,many illiterate(不识字的)people have learned how to 九年级英语6 read.We use pinyin to get Chinese characters into computers and phones.Pinyin has been useful in other ways too.It helps to introduce the use of Standard Chinese,or Mandarin,so people who speak different dialects()can still understand each other. Pinyin is not only popular in China.Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning pinyin.You might say"nihao"instead of"hello"to a foreign friend.The Oxford English Dictionary includes more than 100 Chinese words in pinyin,such as"zhongguomeng"for"Chinese dream",and"wanggou”for“online shopping'”. Pinyin is not only a language,but also a cultural bridge that joins China to the world,Guangming Datly noted.Pinyin is still young,but it has been and will still be a useful tool()in the future. ()56.The underlined word"denote"in the second paragraph probably means" "in Chinese. A.改变 B.发展 C.奉献 D.标注 ()57.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about A.the history of pinyin B.the designers of pinyin C.the problems of pinyin D.the future of pinyin )58.The writer talks about The Oxford English Dictionary to tell us A.pinyin is popular only in China B.pinyin is popular all over the world C.pinyin will not be used in the future D.English will be replaced by pinyin )59.What does the writer think of the future of pinyin? A.Worrying. B.Unsure. C.Hopeful D.Sad. ()60.What can we learn from the passage? A.Pinyin is useful in many ways. B.We will not use Pinyin in the future. C.Pinyin has been used since ancient China. D.People in the southeast of China prefer to use Pinyin. (D) Do you like exercise?Do you know something about plank(平板支撑)exercise? Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years.It requires little time.It's easy to do.What's more,doing plank exercise regularly may bring lots of advantages. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism(新陈代谢)，but also keep your metabolic rate((速率)high all day long..Doing the exercise regularly will make you burn lots of calories.This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day.A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shap Have you ever tried standing on one leg?You couldn't keep it for more than ten seconds,right? It's not because you are drunk.Instead,it's because your muscles()aren't strong enough to help yeu keep your balance.Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance,Stronger muscles will also help you keep a standing position at all times. A Just think about it:You are sitting in your chair at home or at school all day long.Your muscles get tired,and your legs get heavy.Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups.As a result,it can have a powerful and positive effect on eur mood. Censidering all the advantages of plank exercise,will you make it part of your everyday life? ()61.Which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise? 九年级英语7 ()62.According to the writer,some people can't keep standing on one leg for more than ten seconds because A.they are drunk B.their muscles are tired e their muscles are weak D.they have fewer muscles ()53.Which sentence can be put in""in Paragraph 5? A.You will also see some mental advantages.B.You may get other physical advantages. C.Plank exercise is necessary for us. D.Everyone needs plank exercise. ()64.How can plank exercise improve our mood? A.By making our muscles strong.B.By speeding up our metabolic rate. C.By slowing down our metabolic rate.D.By relaxing the muscle groups. )65.What's the main idea of the text? A.The danger of regular plank exercise. B.The advantages of regular plank exercise. C.The growing popularity of plank exercise. D.Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (E) Wang Yaping,together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,went into space aboard the Shenzhou- 13on Oct.16,2021.The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enter Tiangong Space Station. 66 At that time,Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years,Wang was a strong candidate()to become an astronaut in 2010.67 "The space environment won't change because you are a woman,"she told Xinhua. The hardest part was the high-G training.Sitting in a spinning(machine,Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood.“There's a red button(按钮)，”said Wang."If you can't bear it,you can press it to stop."But Wang never used it.She said,"There is no such red button in my heart."68 She joined the team for the Shenzhou-10mission. Wang said that as astronauts,women have their own advantages."69Women's hearts are also easier to adapt()to the weightless environment,making them more suitable for long-term missions.” Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong Space Station.70 A.She pushed herself hard,getting the same training as men. &.Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness(孤s独)】 C.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space. D.Wang's space dream started in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. B.That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013. 66. 67. 68. 69 70 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 九年级英语8 71.你想表扬对方工作做得好，可以这样说： 72.你想搭朋友的便车去机场，可以这样问： Could you please 73.你想知道Linda乘坐几点钟的飞机，可以这样问她： Linda? 74.你的同学做了一个箱子，你想知道箱子做什么用，可以这样问： 75.An给了你一个学习英语语法的建议，你决定尝试一下它，可以这样对她说： V1.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 London PEACE 76. 77. 78. 79 76.leave,tomorrow 77.where,go 78.regard,symbol 79.invent,1895 80.make,wood I.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求 所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Inventions can make 81. (we)lives better and easier.Here are some interesting inventions. Smart Schoolbag A schoolboy aged 11 has invented 82. AI schoolbag.It tells you which books to pack.A small computer and a scanner(扫描装置)are fixed in the schoolbag.As each book is put into the schoolbag,it is checked by the scanner.If any book is 83. (miss )a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind (you. Weather Sweets Can you "eat"weather?Auniversity makes that happen.It uses a3D printer to create sweets based 84. the weather information of a certain day.The 85. (shape)of the sweets are affected by wind speed.The colors of the sweet are 86. (decide)by temperature.The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made. Sunrise Bed It's hard for you to get up in the morning,isn't it To help you get up,a company has 87. (create)a sunrise bed.It wakes you up gently as sunrise does.Lights built into the 九年级英语9 bed turn on and start to get brighter and brighter.When the lights are fully on soft music 88. (slow)play.It will be louder and louder 89. you turn it off.The company explains,"the music tells your body that it is morning,so it stops 90. (produce)a chemical that helps you sleep." Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91.假定你是李华，在学校举办的科技文化艺术节活动中，你打算参加以“Science Technology Has Improved My English”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图提示， 分享你的学习经历和感悟。词数80左右。 e-dictionarye look up Science Technology practice Has Improved My English Wayse some appse online classese Feelingse 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear friends, It's my honor to be here to share my English learning experiences with all of you. Thank you for your listening. 九年级英语10