湖北省武汉市第一初级中学 2024-2025学年上学期八年级月考 英语试卷 (12月)

武汉市第一初级中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期同步练习 八年级 英语试卷 (12月) 一、 听力测试 (共 25 分) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 I. A. Not really. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s OK. 2. A. Good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. On the machine. 3 A. In 2025. B. At a university. C. Every day. 4. A. Study hard. B. Take acting lessons. C. An engineer. 第二节 (共8 小题，每小题 1分，满分 8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What does Frank think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be fewer people. C. There will be less pollution. 6. Whom is the girl going to Hong Kong with? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her brother. 7. What is the man’s New Year’s resolution? A. He’s going to make friends with his schoolmates. B. He’s going to improve his English. C. He’s going to practice Chinese every day. 8. What is Judy going to do in the new year? A. Get good grades. B. Get lots of exercise. C. Make lots of friends. 9. Where are they probably talking? A. B. C. 10. Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A. Kathy. B. Ryan. C. Both of them. 11. What can the robot do? A. Talk. B. Dance. C. Play soccer. 12. Where do they often chat? A. On QQ. B. On WeChat. C. On MSN. 第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13-15 小题。 13. What will Linda be in twenty years? A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A driver. 14. How will she get to the moon and Mars? A. Fly rockets. B. By train. C. By car. 15. Where will she live in the future? A. In the sea. B. On the moon. C. On a space station. 听下面·段对话，回答 16-18 小题。 16. Who is the woman? A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s daughter. 17 Where are the speakers talking? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In the shop. 18. What will be needed at last? A. Some carrots. B. Some pepper and salt. C. One tomato. 听下面一段对话，回答 19-22 小题。 19. When will Nelly have a birthday party? A. On Saturday evening. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 20. Why did Parker turn down Nelly’s invitation? A. Because he has an English test at that time. B. Because he has to look after his little sister. C. Because he will have a piano lesson at that time. 21. When will Parker come back? A. At 9: 45p. m B. At 9: 15p. m. C. At 10: 15p. m. 22. What will Parker have to do after he comes back home? A. Do his homework. B. Prepare for an English test. C. Practice the piano. 听下面一段独白，回答 23-25 小题。 23. What was Mr. Black like? A. He was outgoing. B. He was a kind man. C. He was forgetful. 24. What happened to Mr. Black after he got on the train? A. He couldn’t find his ticket. B. He forgot to take all his things onto the train. C. He was told that he had to buy another ticket. 25. Why was Mr. Black worried? A. Because he forgot where he was going. B. Because the conductor didn’t believe what he said. C. Because he was made to get off the train. 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分) 从题中所给的 A, B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Are you interested in camping with us this Sunday? — ____________. I can’t wait. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Not at all C. Not so bad D. You’re welcome 27. There ____________ a baseball game between Class Two and Class Three. A. is going to be B. will have C. is going to have D. will going to be 28. —How much honey do you need in your salad? — ____________. Too much sweet food is bad for health. A. Few B. A little C. Little D. A few 29. —Do you mind me sharing this photo on my WeChat Moments? — ____________. It’s too personal. A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not C. Don’t mention it D. My pleasure 30. —Jack, let’s go to the English corner after school. —I’d love to, but I ____________ Frank to study with him for the math test. A. agreed B. expected C. promised D. showed 31. — ____________ will everyone have a robot in his home? —In about 20 years, I think. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 32. —Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ____________ farming in the country. —Some of them even broadcast on the media (自媒体) , so we can get a pretty good window into the lives of country life. A. make up B. take up C. fill up D. catch up 33. —My parents push me too hard. They just want me to realize their dreams. —Like it or not, our families ____________ ourselves and make us what we are. A. help B. shape C. solve D. accept 34. —What the expert said is so ____________ to me that I can’t get his meaning at all! —Don’t worry. You can ask your teachers for help. A. common B. important C. similar D. foreign 35. —Do you know what the saying “Actions speak louder than words” mean? —It tells us ____________ A. how should we do in daily life B. why we need communication C. how do we take the first step D. what you do is more important” 三、完形填空 (共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) This is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky, school was all But 36 . He failed every 37 in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the school’s 38 . He didn’t do much better in sports. He made the school golf team, but 39 the most important match of the season. He didn’t have friends, either. Other kids didn’t 40 him. Ifa classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside of school, he would feel very 41 . He was a 42 , and he and his classmates knew it. But somehow, he decided to 43 trying. The only thing important in his life was drawing. He was proud of his 44 in drawing even though nobody appreciated it. He submitted (交) some cartoons for his high school yearbook, but they were rejected (退回) . After finishing high school, he wrote a 45 to the Walt Disney Studios. He was told to submit some samples. He 46 a great deal of time on the drawings. They were rejected- another loss for the loser. So Sparky 47 to write his own autobiography (自传) in cartoons. He 48 his childhood self--a little boy loser: Charlie. He never succeeded in kicking a football and never got an A in any subject. Sparky, the boy who had 49 repeatedly in school and whose work was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world- famous cartoon 50 Charlie Brown and Snoopy. 36. A. simple B. impossible C. personal D. normal 37. A. event B. step C. education D. subject 38. A. history B. English C. geography D. biology 39. A. improved B. polluted C. lost D. fell 40. A. turn down B. care about C. look after D. take up 41. A. sure B. lucky C. upset D. surprised 42. A. winner B. guest C. loser D. host 43. A. keep B. stop C. prepare D. reply 44. A. article B. talent C. hobby D. future 45. A. information B. invitation C. prediction D. letter 40. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost 47 A. promised B. decided C. solved D. discussed 48. A. shared B. painted C. created D. built 49. A. failed B. refused C. served D. shook 50. A. pianists B. violinists C. engineers D. characters 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选顶 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳答案。 A Travel Squad-Travel Like A Soldier Recently, “travel squad’’ (特种兵式旅游) becomes a popular trip style in China. It means travel like a soldier. It’s different from the relaxing kind of traveling that we all know. Visitors often go to a lot of places in a short period of time at a low cost, usually on weekends. Most of these them are college students. “Such a trip can bring a different color to my stressful life.” says Chen, a 24-year-old university student. Because it is very energy-consuming (耗费体力), it is not suitable for everyone.” she adds. _______________________________ The city of Pontevedra in Spain is great for walking and cycling. People can’t drive in the city center. They make 73% of journeys in the city on foot or by bike. Only 30% of the public space is for cars. 70%is for people. From 2001 to now, there are no deadly road accidents, and the CO2 level goes down by 67%since the 1990s. Fun and Fitness on Bikes A cyclist dresses up during a 16-kilometer bike ride in Moscow during the spring 2023 Velofest. Velofest is a big cycling activity in Russia. The activity was a celebration in support (of bike culture and healthy lifestyles. A number of people take part and many dress up. It means that they want an active lifestyle and eco-friendly (环保的) way of traveling. 56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. NATURE. B. LIFESTYLE C. SCIENCE. D. ART. 57. It’s clear that __________. A. “travel squad” is very tiring and not suitable for everyone B. “travel squad” is an expensive way of traveling C. “travel squad” is a relaxing way of traveling D. “travel squad” visitors are all college students 58. The best heading for the second news would be __________. A. A City in Spain B. City for Walking and Cycling C. Driving in the City Center D. Journeys in the City 59. What do we know about the Velofest? A. It’s a small cycling activity. B. All cyclists have healthy lifestyles. C. It is held in winter in Moscow. D. There are many people taking part in it. 60. What do these three pieces of news above have in common? A. People above do sports to keep healthy B. People above have active lifestyles. C. People above are interested in walking in the city. D. People above should travel more like a soldier. B Booking a museum ticket this past summer was not easy. Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. ★ To many museum staff, such crowds had not been seen before. So, what was behind this “museum craze”? Part of the reason is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike. He is in charge of the Confucius (孔子) Museum in Shandong province. “Nowadays, young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture,” said Guo. He added that modern technologies have also played a role. They allow people to experience and appreciate traditional culture in more ways. The Shanxi History Museum in the city of Xi’an also saw an increase in visitors. The museum can only allow 12, 000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking platform, however, received more than 600, 000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum called off its Monday closures (闭馆). It was also open for more hours on Sundays. Popular study tours (游学) also helped bring more people to museums. The Confucius Museum saw many of these tours. In order to meet their needs, it organized several different activities. For example, there were exhibitions to show people the Kong family’s customs. In Xi’an, the Qinqiang Opera was a popular subject of study tours. Local museums offered chances to learn the culture. For example, visitors could wear the performer’s costumes and learn to sing the opera. “People love the more hands-on travel experiences,” said Yang Rong from the Shanxi Tourism Association. “Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future,” said Yang Chaoming a professor at Shandong University. “More and more people wish to better learn about traditional Chinese culture through museum visits.” 56. What is the article mainly about? A. Chinese traditional culture B. Reasons for the popularity of museum C. New challenges for museums D. New ways to pass on traditional culture 57. According to the passage, visitors can learn to sing the local opera in A. Xi’an B. Beijing C. Wuhan D. Shandong 58. Which of following can be put in ★ ? A. Visitors wondered why they couldn’t buy the tickets B. A lot of people didn’t know how to buy tickets C. So a few museums received many visitors in summer D. Across China, museum halls were filled with visitors during the summer vacation 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Rong thinks museums arc like bridges to know more history. B. Confucius allows people to appreciate traditional culture in more ways. C. Yang Chaoming said people loved the more hands-on travel experiences. D. Guo Sike tells that traditional Chinese culture becomes popular among young Chinese. 60. What is the writer’s purpose to write this passage? A. To invite more Chinese young people to visit museums. B. To show that study tours are becoming popular in China. C. To pay more attention to the new trend-museum craze. D. To advise museums to increase its opening hours to solve the problem. C “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren’t born with by practicing animals’ movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past --and still do today. Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuginxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, HuaTuo, more than 1, 800 years ago. The Five-. Animal Exercises are well--designed to help blood circulation (血液循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health. “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist. The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for heart,” said Hua Yi, the59th inheritor (继承者) of Wuqinxi. For those new learners, the first few exercise might not go well. You may find it hard to focus (集中注意力) Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly . . Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or deer, walking in the forest freely. These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it’s fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world. 56. People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to ____________. A. be in good health B. protect wild animal C. fight against bad men D. play as a group game 57. If your grandfather has a pain in the back, ____________ may help him a lot. A. the bear movements B. the monkey movements C. the bird movements D. the tiger movements 58. The structure of the passage may be ____________. (①-Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③-Paragraph3④-Paragraph4⑤-Paragraph5⑥-Paragraph) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④/⑤⑥ 59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wuginxi was made by a famous Chinese doctor. B. There can’t be any difficulty learning Wuginxi for anyone. C. One can learn Wuginxi through the Internet at any time. D. There are also some Wuginxi lovers in some other countries. 60. The author writes this passage in order to ____________. A. give some advice to practice Five-Animal Exercises B. tell the development of Five-Animal Exercises C. introduce a kind of traditional Chinese Wushu D. call on people to love Chinese traditional culture 五、词与短语填空 (本题共10分，每小题2分) 仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) common / dangerous / improve / wake up / fill / take up / increase 66. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to ____________ our lives. 67. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or ____________ places. 68. Next, ____________ the turkey with this bread mix. 69. Some scientists think that robots will never be able to ____________ and know where they are. 70. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in ____________ . 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the s____________ (71) day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead. While we were writing the invitation, my mom came in and a____________ (72) “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting____________ (73) (good) grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled (皱起) my nose, “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he e____________ (74) afford a costume? “ Mom said nothing. The next day, mom gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate (凭证) in it, “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John. “ Mom said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We d____________ (75) for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea. On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed____________ (76) (different). John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before____________ (77) (eat) the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’ s time ____________ (78) the great prize game. It’s the following riddle. . .” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the r____________ (79) answer first and walked off with the envelope. Everything went on well as we p____________ (80). John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we. When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way. 七、书面表达 (满分 20分) 假如你是Li Ming, 你朋友Jack想知道你对未来的构想，就以下的问题来写一封信告诉他。 What do you want to be when you grow up? How are you going to do that? What are your resolutions for the coming year? And why do you make these resolutions? Something more about yourself. 注意：文中不得透漏个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Jack, How is everything going with you? I want to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from, Li Ming 武汉市第一初级中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期同步练习 八年级 英语试卷 (12月) 参考答案 一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5 BABCC 6-10 BBABA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CBBCC 21-25 ABCAA 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30 AABBC 31-35 DBBDD 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40 BDACB 41-45 DCABD 46-50 CBCAD 四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55 BACDB 56-60 BADDC 61-65 ADABC 五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66. improve 67. dangerous 68. fill 69. wake up 70. common 六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71. same 72. asked 73. better 74. even 75. discussed 76. differently 77. eating 78. for 79. right 80. planned 七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分) 略 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$