精品解析：山东省德州市第五中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题 一、听力测试(共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. He likes playing the guitar. B. He can play the guitar. C. His favourite instrument is the guitar. 3. A. I’ll bring some food. B. I’m going to join the science club. C. I’m going to wear a coat. 4. A. He swam in the sea. B. Qingdao. C. His parents. 5. A. It’s nice. B. It’s blue. C. It’s Chen Qiang’s. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 9. How did Daming feel in his first lesson? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Nervous. 10. Who’s Gina’s geography teacher? A. Mrs White. B. Mrs Green. C. Mrs Black. 11. Why is reading a good hobby? A. It can make us relaxed. B. It can give us knowledge. C. It can open our eyes. 12. What’s in music according to Mary? A. Many instruments. B. Many benefits. C. Much fun. 13. What does the man want to buy for his daughter? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A jacket. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. Where is Alex’s family photo? A. In the bag. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 15. What doe Alex’s father do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a postman. 16. Who is next to Alex’s mother? A. His grandma. B. His grandpa. C. His father. 17. How many people are there in the photo? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 ________ Tom A. needs some advice on how to make friends ________ Laura B. is going to spend a holiday in Dalian ________ Edison C. will work for a programme called Reading for Life (六)听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于爱好的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 Name Hobby Bill He likes watching birds. He is a bird ________. Maria She likes playing volleyball with her ________. Peter He is in a sports ________. Tommy He thinks playing ________ is relaxing . Lucy She likes playing the ________ guitar at home at the weekend. 二、阅读理解(每小题1.5，共30分) A My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 简单的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 朴素的 3. Who is Bill? A. He is Fred’s English teacher. B. He is Fred’s cousin. C. He is Mrs Black’s son. D. He is Jack’s friend. 4. What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games. 5. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To tell his favourite things. B. To talk about his hobby. C. To introduce his family. D. To make friends. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个名为Fred的学生自我介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“13 years old”、“favourite colour”、“favourite subject”可知，Fred的年龄是13岁，最喜欢的颜色是白色，最喜欢的科目是科学。故选C。 2题详解】 词义理解题。根据“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，Fred说的是一些基础的汉语问候语，所以“simple”应为“简单的”。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知，Bill是Fred的朋友，也是Mrs Black的儿子。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部).”可知，Jack和Fred一起参加了体育俱乐部，所以他的爱好可能是运动。故选B。 【5题详解】 主旨理解题。根据“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知，Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。故选D。 B Do you like doing sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Doing sports is good for our health. Please join our school sports clubs. Let’s play sports together! Volleyball Club It’s fun to join the volleyball club. We help students do more volleyball practice. Only for girls. Call Mr. Li at 313-5678 Soccer Club It is the most popular sport in our school! Here you can play soccer one hour a day and watch some sports shows. For girls and boys Call Mr. Smith at 322-5672 Tennis Club The sport is fun. Playing tennis is a good way to keep fit. For boys and girls. Phone number: 826-3288. Basketball Club An interesting ball game. We play it at school every day. For boys and girls. Call Miss Green at 821-5588. 6. Mike wants to join Volleyball Club, who can he call? A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Green. D. Miss Brown. 7. If you want to watch some sports shows, what club can you join? A. Tennis Club. B. Soccer Club. C. Basketball Club. D. Volleyball Club. 8. How many clubs are for boys and girls? A. One. B. Tow. C. Three. D. Four. 9. Ann wants to join Basketball Club, what phone number can she call? A. 821-5588. B. 826-3288. C. 313-5678. D. 322-5672. 10. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a school newspaper B. a report (报告) C. an English book D. a storybook 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了4则学校体育俱乐部的信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Club”和“Call Mr. Li at 313-5678”可知，Mike想加入排球俱乐部，他可以打电话给李老师。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soccer Club”和“Here you can play soccer one hour a day and watch some sports shows.”可知，加入足球俱乐部可以观看体育节目。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Club”和“Only for girls.”可知，排球俱乐部近收女生；而其他三个俱乐部男女生都收。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Club”和“Call Miss Green at 821-5588.”可知，Ann想要加入篮球俱乐部，可以拨打821-5588。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文，特别是“Please join our school sports clubs.”可知，本文介绍了4则学校体育俱乐部的信息，由此推断本文最可能出现在校报上。故选A。 C Amy is a tall and slim (苗条的) girl. She is 12 years old. She comes from England. But she lives in Nantong with her family now. She is a new student of No.1 Middle School. She loves her new school. Amy has to get up at 6 o’ clock in the morning from Monday to Friday. She gets to school by bike at 7:15 a. m. That makes her feel a little unhappy (不快乐的) . She says the students in England don’t need to go to school so early. But she is never late for school. Her lessons begin at 7:30 a. m. She has four lessons in the morning. English is her favourite subject. In her free time, she always helps her new classmates learn English. At 4:00 p. m. every Wednesday and Thursday, Amy usually goes to the Drawing Club. She loves drawing hills, buildings and people. Chinese school life is great fun. Amy enjoys it so much. 11. What time do Amy’s lessons begin ? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:15 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. D. We don’t know. 12. How many lessons does Amy have in the morning? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 13. What subject does Amy like best? A. English. B. Art. C. History. D. Chinese. 14. Amy goes to the Drawing Club ________. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a week D. twice a week 15. The passage is about ________. A. Amy’s life in England B. Amy’s life in China C. Amy’s school in England D. Amy’s school in China 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米在中国的学校生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her lessons begin at 7:30 a. m.”可知，艾米的课程在上午七点半开始，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has four lessons in the morning.”可知，艾米上午有四节课，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English is her favourite subject.”可知，艾米最喜欢的科目是英语，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 4:00 p. m. every Wednesday and Thursday Amy usually goes to the Drawing Club.”可知，艾米每周到绘画俱乐部两次，故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了艾米在中国的学校生活，故选B。 D Some students are talking about their hobbies. I’m Peter. I like playing football and I am in the school team (队). I go to the football team on Monday and Friday every week. After study, I feel relaxed (放松的) here. And I can play with my friends. It is great fun (乐趣). I’m Alice My life is happy. I like reading. I read different kinds of books. And I like reading books about animals best. I can learn a lot from them. I often read books in our city library. There I can read some new books. I’m Frank. My hobby is travelling. I like finding new places all over the world. I make a plan before travelling every time. And I like travelling with my parents. I’m Cindy. I like playing basketball. Our school has a basketball club (社团) and I am a member of it. I play basketball there after school. Now I play very well and I am in our city team. Playing basketball keeps me happy and healthy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What does Peter like doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Playing football. D. Playing basketball. 17. What kind of books does Alice like best? A. Books about art. B. Books about music. C. Books about animals. D. Books about sports. 18. Who does Frank like travelling with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. D. His uncle. 19. What does the underlined word “member” mean (意思) in Chinese? A. 科目 B. 成员 C. 梦想 D. 节目 20. What is the best title for the text (文章题目)? A. Different Classes B. Different Sports C. Some Students’ Clubs D. Some Students’ Hobbies 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些学生的爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter. I like playing football…”可知，他喜欢踢足球，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Alice…And I like reading books about animals best.”可知，Alice最喜欢关于动物的书，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Frank…And I like travelling with my parents.”可知，Frank喜欢和他的父母一起旅行，故选A。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I like playing basketball. Our school has a basketball club (社团) and I am a member of it.”可知我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部，我是其中的一员。意为“成员”，故选B。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。根据学生们讨论的不同兴趣爱好可知，文章的主题为学生们的兴趣爱好，故选D。 三、短文还原 (每空2分，共10分) Hobbies can make us enjoy our lives. ____21____ They give us interesting topics to talk about with our friends. Now let’s take a look at four of the most popular hobbies. Reading People enjoy reading.____22____ We can get a lot of fun in books. And reading doesn’t cost too much. Travelling ____23____ Some people travel just to meet their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives, from the planning to the trip itself. Collecting things We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby. From stamps to toys,____24____ Video games Video games aren’t good, but people love them! Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, ____25____ A. They can help us keep healthy. B. It can help people learn a lot about the world. C. there are so many things to collect. D. Why do people travel? E. but don’t spend too much time on them. F. They help us make friends with other people easily. 【答案】21. F 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个受欢迎的爱好，以及它们的优点。 【21题详解】 根据下文“They give us interesting topics to talk about with our friends.”可知，此处是介绍爱好的优点；选项F“它们帮助我们很容易地与他人交朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据下文“We can get a lot of fun in books.”可知，此处是介绍阅读的优点；选项B“它可以帮助人们了解世界。”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Some people travel just to meet their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives, from the planning to the trip itself.”可知，此处是说人们旅行的原因；选项D“人们为什么要旅行？”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据上文“Collecting things”和“From stamps to toys,”可知，此处是说从邮票到玩具，可以收集的东西很多；选项C“有很多可以收集的东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据上文“Video games aren’t good,”和“Most games are interesting and easy to play,”可知，电子游戏并不好，虽然它们有趣且容易玩，但不要花太多的时间在上面；选项E“但是不要在它们身上花太多时间。”符合语境。故选E。 四、综合填空(每空1分，共20分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 after, I, interesting, at ,morning, game ,favorite, for because, basketball, how Hi! I am a middle school student. Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减” 政策) came out, our school life has had a lot of changes (变化). Let me tell you about ____26____ school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the ____27____ and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy ____28____ I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my ____29____ classes. That is because in English classes I can play ____30____ and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do ____31____ class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is really ____32____. After getting home, I do my homework ____33____ an hour and a half. Every week we have three P. E. classes. We can play ____34____, volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in P. E. classes. P. E. is good for my body. On the weekend, I don’t have after-school classes. So I have more time to read and do what I want to do. ____35____ good our life is! 【答案】26. my 27. morning 28. because 29. favorite 30. games 31. after 32. interesting 33. for 34. basketball 35. How 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了双减政策后，作者的学校生活是什么样子的。 【26题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我的学校生活。根据“our school life has had a lot of changes (变化).”可知，此处是要介绍“我的”学校生活，修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【27题详解】 句意：从星期一到星期五，我上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“three classes in the afternoon”可知，此处指上午有四节课，in the morning“在上午”。故填morning。 【28题详解】 句意：我很忙，因为我需要学习很多东西。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因应用because连接。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：在所有的课中，英语是我最喜欢的课。根据“That is because in English classes I can play ... and sing English songs.”可知，英语课是作者最喜欢的课程，favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favorite。 【30题详解】 句意：那是因为在英语课上我可以玩游戏和唱英文歌。根据“play”可知，此处指玩游戏，game“游戏”，此处用复数表示泛指，play games “玩游戏”。故填games。 【31题详解】 句意：课后我有很多事情要做。根据“And I have a lot of things to do...class”可推知，此处指课后有很多事情要做，after class“课后”。故填after。 【32题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。根据“It is really ...”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 【33题详解】 句意：回家后，我花一个半小时做作业。根据“an hour and a half”可知，表示时间段介词应用for。故填for。 【34题详解】 句意：我们可以打篮球，排球和足球。根据“volleyball and soccer.”可知，是打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”。故填basketball。 【35题详解】 句意：我们的生活是多么美好啊！句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用how引导感叹句。故填How。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11 个词汇中选择10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 help protect build be take join call describe need read try Outdoor Education Camp (户外教育野营活动) Dear parents, Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner! We ____36____ happy to be going to camp. Don’t worry about their safety. We ____37____ them well. During the camp, students can gain skills in different parts. It will also ____38____ their confidence (信心). While at camp students ____39____ in classes and activities on the rope course (绳索课程). We will start in the low ropes, and progress to the high ropes. The camp will last for about 3 days in Red Rocks Park, Colorado. Students ____40____ to be at school at 7 a.m. on July 28th. Remember ____41____ an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat. They will come back at 7 p. m, on July30th. The Parent Committee (家委会) ____42____ their best to help raise (募集) some money. So the cost of the camp is 270 dollars for each student. Thanks for ____43____ my letter. If you have questions, please email me at marymiller@yahoo. com or ____44____ me at 6312-5897. I really hope this unusual experience (经历) can ____45____ your children in the coming days! Yours, Ms Miller 【答案】36. are 37. will protect 38. build 39. will join 40. need 41. to take 42. tries 43. reading 44. call 45. help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是户外教育野营活动相关负责人Miller女士写给家长的一封信，信中详细介绍了这一野营活动的相关信息。 【36题详解】 句意：我们很高兴去这个野营活动。分析句子可知句子结构为主系表结构，此处应填be动词，根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：我们将好好保护他们。此处应填动词作谓语，根据“Don’t worry about their safety.”并结合备选词汇可知protect“保护”符合语境，由语境可知句子为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故填will protect。 【38题详解】 句意：也将建立他们的信心。此处应填动词作谓语，根据“During the camp, students can gain skills in different parts.”并结合备选词汇可知build“建立”符合语境，由will可知此处应用其原形，故填build。 【39题详解】 句意：当在野营时学生将参加绳索课程和活动。此处应填动词作谓语，根据“in classes and activities on the rope course”并结合备选词汇可知，join“参加”符合语境，由语境可知句子时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故填will join。 【40题详解】 句意：学生们需要在7月28日早7点在学校。根据“Students...to be at school at 7a.m. on July 28th. Remember...an umbrella or a raincoat”可知这一部分是阐述注意事项，此处应填动词作谓语，结合备选词汇可知need“需要”符合语境，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语students为复数，故填need。 【41题详解】 句意：记得带伞或雨衣。根据“Remember...an umbrella or a raincoat”并结合备选词汇可知take“带”符合语境，remember“记得”，后接动词不定式表示“记得要做某事”，故填to take。 【42题详解】 句意：家委会尽他们最大的努力筹集了一些钱。根据“helpraise some money”并结合备选词汇可知，try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”符合语境，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语The Parent Committee为第三人称单数，故填tries。 【43题详解】 句意：感谢读我的信。根据“my letter”并结合备选词汇可知动词read“读”符合语境，for为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填reading。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你有问题请给我发电子邮件到邮箱marymiller@yahoo. com或给我打电话，号码是6312-5897。根据“6312-5897”可知应是打电话，由“email”和“or”可知此处应用动词原形，故填call。 【45题详解】 句意：我真地希望这个不同寻常的经历能在未来的日子帮到你的孩子。由can可知此处应填动词原形，根据“I really hope this unusual experience”和“your children in the coming days”并结合备选词汇可知help“帮助”符合语境，故填help。 六、阅读表达(每题2分，共10分) 回答问题 Everyone wants to relax (放松) after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways to relax myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite sport is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see all the team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work. I also enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, but I like listening to beautiful piano music best. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light music. Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Beijing is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 46. What’s the writer’s favourite sport? ___________________________________________________ 47. What kind of music does the writer like best? ___________________________________________________ 48. How can the writer study better? ___________________________________________________ 49. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us? ___________________________________________________ 50. What is the passage mainly about? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Tennis. 47 Beautiful piano music. 48. The writer can study better by listening to light music. 49. Three. 50. The writer’s favorite ways to relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的放松方式。 【46题详解】 根据“My favourite sport is tennis”可知作者最喜欢网球，故填Tennis. 【47题详解】 根据“but I like listening to beautiful piano music best.”可知作者最喜欢听优美的钢琴曲。故填Beautiful piano music. 【48题详解】 根据“Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light music.”可知作者可以通过听轻音乐更好地学习。故填The writer can study better by listening to light music. 【49题详解】 根据“I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports.”、“I also enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time.”和“Some people choose to relax by travelling”可知作者给出三种放松的方式，故填Three. 【50题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.”可知文章介绍了作者最喜欢的放松方式，故填The writer’s favorite ways to relax. 四、基础知识(30分) (一) 语音(每题1分，共10分。) 选出划线部分发音不同的一个单词。 51. A. enjoy B. event C. bell 52. A. activity B. eraser C. plan 53. A. happen B. lab C. classmate 54. A. report B. decoration C. welcome 55. A. mistake B. holiday C. hard 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【51题详解】 enjoy[ɪn'dʒɔɪ]；event[ɪ'vent]；bell[bel]。bell中划线字母读[e]，与其它两个单词中划线字母发音不同，故选C。 【52题详解】 activity[æk'tɪvəti]；eraser[ɪ'reɪsər]；plan[plæn]eraser中划线字母读[eɪ]，与其它两个单词中划线字母发音不同，故选B。 【53题详解】 happen['hæpən]；lab[læb]；classmate[ˈklɑːsˌmeɪt]。classmate中划线字母读[ɑː]，与其它两个单词中划线字母发音不同，故选C。 【54题详解】 report[rɪˈpɔːt]；decoration[ˌdekəˈreɪʃən]；welcome[ˈwelkəm]report中划线字母读[ɪ]，与其它两个单词中划线字母发音不同，故选A。 【55题详解】 mistake[mɪ'steɪk]；holiday[ˈhɒlɪˌdeɪ]；hard[hɑːd]。hard中划线字母读[ɑː]，与其它两个单词中划线字母发音不同，故选C。 根据音标写单词。 56. Thank you for your ________ [ədˈvaɪs]. It helps me a lot. 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你的建议。它对我帮助很大。根据音标可知advice“建议”，名词，符合语境，故填advice。 57. ________ [rɪˈmembə(r)] to follow the rules in the library. 【答案】Remember 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆记着遵守规则。根据音标提示可知英文表达为remember，意为“记住”，动词，句子为祈使句，应用动词原形开头，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Remember。 58. The river in my hometown is at least 20 metres ________ [waɪd]. 【答案】wide 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家乡的河至少20米宽。根据音标提示可知英文表达为wide，意为“宽的”，形容词，和20 metres一起构成表语，符合语境，故填wide。 59. Ella and Helen are good friends and they often go to school ________ /tə'ɡeðə(r)/. 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ella和Helen是好朋友，她们经常一起去上学。根据音标可知英文表达是together“在一起；共同”，副词。故填together。 60. Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu went into space on 25 April, 2024 and started their six-month _______ /ˈdʒɜːni/ on China’s Space Station. 【答案】journey 【解析】 【详解】句意：叶光富、李聪和李广苏于2024年4月25日进入太空，在中国空间站开始了为期六个月的旅程。journey“旅程”，可数名词；此处指“六个月的旅程”，应用单数名词journey。故填journey。 (二)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每题1分，共10分。) 61. They decided ________ (sail) at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】to sail 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们决定明天下午4点起航。sail“起航”，动词，decide“决定”，后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to sail。 62. My sister can cook different kinds of food by ________ (she). 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐可以自己做各种各样的食物。by oneself“独自地”，主语是My sister，用herself“她自己”。故填herself。 63. The English dictionary is very ________ (use). I will buy it for my daughter. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本英语词典非常有用。我会给我女儿买的。根据“The English dictionary is very”可知英语词典很有用，作表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 64. The erhu and the pipa are Chinese musical ________ (instrument). 【答案】instruments 【解析】 【详解】句意：二胡和琵琶是中国的乐器。根据“The erhu and the pipa”可知，此处用名词复数instruments“乐器”。故填instruments。 65. You should spend some time ________ (check) your homework carefully. 【答案】checking 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该花一些时间仔细检查你的作业。spend time doing sth是固定表达，意思是“花费时间做某事”，check的动名词形式为checking。故填checking。 66. There ________ (be) little milk in this bottle. Let’s go and buy some. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个瓶子里没有多少牛奶了。让我们去买一些。句子为there be句型，milk为主语，是第三人称单数，所以be动词应用is，故填is。 67. Dennis often ________ (appear) in many shows and he is very popular. 【答案】appears 【解析】 【详解】句意：Dennis经常出现在许多表演中并且他是非常受欢迎的。appear“出现”，动词作谓语，根据“and he is very popular”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Dennis为第三人称单数，故填appears。 68. Are there two white ________ (shelf) in the room? 【答案】shelves 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里有两个白色的架子吗？two后加可数名词复数shelves“架子”。故填shelves。 69. Did the girl find a note on the ________ (five) page? 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩在第五页上找到便条了吗？此处指“第五页”，表示顺序用序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。 70. Everyone in my class ________ (take) the school bus to school every day. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人每天都坐校车上学。根据“every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，空格处位于everyone后作谓语，要用三单形式。take的三单形式为takes。故填takes。 (三)完成句子。(每题2分，共10分) 71. 去年这里没有图书馆。 There ________ ________ a library here last year. 【答案】 ①. was ②. not 【解析】 【详解】有：there be；根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是a library，be动词用was，变否定句时在was后加not。故填was；not。 72. 我们为什么不在公园里栽树呢? ________ ________ ________ ________ trees in the park? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. don’t ③. we ④. plant 【解析】 【详解】我们为什么不做某事呢：why don’t we do sth.；栽树：plant trees。故填Why；don’t；we；plant。 73. 你能帮助我学英语吗? Can you help me ________ ________ English. 【答案】 ①. to ②. learn 【解析】 【详解】帮助某人做某事：help sb. to do sth.；学习：learn。故填to；learn。 74. 太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受阳光的照射。 Sunglasses can _______ our eyes _______ the sunlight. 【答案】 ①. protect ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，protect…from…“保护……免受……”，固定搭配；第一个空前为情态动词can，其后用动词原形。故填protect；from。 75. 你能给我两条关于怎样学好英语的建议吗? Can you give me two ________ ________ ________ on how to learn English well? 【答案】 ①. pieces ②. of ③. advice 【解析】 【详解】两条：two pieces of...；建议：advice，不可数名词。故填pieces；of；advice。 七、写作(20分) 76. 学校的英语文化节中的演讲比赛正在招募选手。假设你是李华，两个多月的初中生活让你感受颇多，初中学校生活不同于小学生活，遇到了一些问题，但面对问题你有你的想法。为了劳逸结合，课下你会继续保持你的爱好，也请简单谈一下你的爱好。请根据下面表格信息组织一篇60—80词的演讲稿。 at school different from the primary school problems:... I will... After school hobby give us knowledge your hobby: … Feeling: fun, excited... Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Junior high school is important for us. It’s different from primary school. We have more subjects and met some problems. Sometimes it’s hard to make good use of time. I also felt nervous, but I ask teachers for help, now I can share a piece of helpful advice with you. After school, why don’t we keep our hobbies to get fun? As a music lover, I like playing the piano. There is so much fun in music. It gives me joy and makes me feel happy. Music also brings me a lot of knowledge about different cultures. And I’m always excited when playing the instrument and listening to music. We are able to share our hobbies with classmates and get more joy in junior high school. Let’s enjoy our junior high school life! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍初中生活以及遇到的问题，并介绍你的爱好，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍初中生活、遇到的问题和解决方案； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be different from和……不同 ②make good use of好好利用 ③a piece of一条 ④be able to能够 [高分句型] And I’m always excited when playing the instrument and listening to music. (状语从句的省略) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题 一、听力测试(共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. He likes playing the guitar. B He can play the guitar. C. His favourite instrument is the guitar. 3. A. I’ll bring some food. B. I’m going to join the science club. C. I’m going to wear a coat. 4. A. He swam in the sea. B. Qingdao. C. His parents. 5. A. It’s nice. B. It’s blue. C. It’s Chen Qiang’s. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 9. How did Daming feel in his first lesson? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Nervous. 10. Who’s Gina’s geography teacher? A. Mrs White. B. Mrs Green. C. Mrs Black. 11. Why is reading a good hobby? A. It can make us relaxed. B. It can give us knowledge. C. It can open our eyes. 12. What’s in music according to Mary? A. Many instruments. B. Many benefits. C. Much fun. 13. What does the man want to buy for his daughter? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A jacket. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. Where is Alex’s family photo? A. In the bag. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 15. What doe Alex’s father do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a postman. 16. Who is next to Alex’s mother? A. His grandma. B. His grandpa. C. His father. 17. How many people are there in the photo? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 ________ Tom A. needs some advice on how to make friends ________ Laura B. is going to spend a holiday in Dalian ________ Edison C. will work for a programme called Reading for Life (六)听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于爱好的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 Name Hobby Bill He likes watching birds. He is a bird ________. Maria She likes playing volleyball with her ________. Peter He is in a sports ________. Tommy He thinks playing ________ is relaxing . Lucy She likes playing the ________ guitar at home at the weekend. 二、阅读理解(每小题1.5，共30分) A My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 简单的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 朴素的 3. Who is Bill? A. He is Fred’s English teacher. B. He is Fred’s cousin. C. He is Mrs Black’s son. D. He is Jack’s friend. 4. What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games. 5. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To tell his favourite things. B. To talk about his hobby. C. To introduce his family. D. To make friends. B Do you like doing sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Doing sports is good for our health. Please join our school sports clubs. Let’s play sports together! Volleyball Club It’s fun to join the volleyball club. We help students do more volleyball practice. Only for girls. Call Mr. Li at 313-5678 Soccer Club It is the most popular sport in our school! Here you can play soccer one hour a day and watch some sports shows. For girls and boys Call Mr. Smith at 322-5672 Tennis Club The sport is fun. Playing tennis is a good way to keep fit. For boys and girls. Phone number: 826-3288. Basketball Club An interesting ball game. We play it at school every day For boys and girls. Call Miss Green at 821-5588. 6. Mike wants to join Volleyball Club, who can he call? A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Green. D. Miss Brown. 7. If you want to watch some sports shows, what club can you join? A. Tennis Club. B. Soccer Club. C. Basketball Club. D. Volleyball Club. 8. How many clubs are for boys and girls? A. One. B. Tow. C. Three. D. Four. 9. Ann wants to join Basketball Club, what phone number can she call? A. 821-5588. B. 826-3288. C. 313-5678. D. 322-5672. 10. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a school newspaper B. a report (报告) C. an English book D. a storybook C Amy is a tall and slim (苗条的) girl. She is 12 years old. She comes from England. But she lives in Nantong with her family now. She is a new student of No.1 Middle School. She loves her new school. Amy has to get up at 6 o’ clock in the morning from Monday to Friday. She gets to school by bike at 7:15 a. m. That makes her feel a little unhappy (不快乐的) . She says the students in England don’t need to go to school so early. But she is never late for school. Her lessons begin at 7:30 a. m. She has four lessons in the morning. English is her favourite subject. In her free time, she always helps her new classmates learn English. At 4:00 p. m. every Wednesday and Thursday, Amy usually goes to the Drawing Club. She loves drawing hills, buildings and people. Chinese school life is great fun. Amy enjoys it so much. 11. What time do Amy’s lessons begin ? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:15 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. D. We don’t know. 12. How many lessons does Amy have in the morning? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 13. What subject does Amy like best? A. English. B. Art. C. History. D. Chinese. 14. Amy goes to the Drawing Club ________. A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a week D. twice a week 15. The passage is about ________. A. Amy’s life in England B. Amy’s life in China C. Amy’s school in England D. Amy’s school in China D Some students are talking about their hobbies. I’m Peter. I like playing football and I am in the school team (队). I go to the football team on Monday and Friday every week. After study, I feel relaxed (放松的) here. And I can play with my friends. It is great fun (乐趣). I’m Alice. My life is happy. I like reading. I read different kinds of books. And I like reading books about animals best. I can learn a lot from them. I often read books in our city library. There I can read some new books. I’m Frank. My hobby is travelling. I like finding new places all over the world. I make a plan before travelling every time. And I like travelling with my parents. I’m Cindy. I like playing basketball. Our school has a basketball club (社团) and I am a member of it. I play basketball there after school. Now I play very well and I am in our city team. Playing basketball keeps me happy and healthy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What does Peter like doing? A. Reading. B. Travelling. C. Playing football. D. Playing basketball. 17. What kind of books does Alice like best? A. Books about art. B. Books about music. C. Books about animals. D. Books about sports. 18. Who does Frank like travelling with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. D. His uncle. 19. What does the underlined word “member” mean (意思) in Chinese? A. 科目 B. 成员 C. 梦想 D. 节目 20. What is the best title for the text (文章题目)? A. Different Classes B. Different Sports C. Some Students’ Clubs D. Some Students’ Hobbies 三、短文还原 (每空2分，共10分) Hobbies can make us enjoy our lives. ____21____ They give us interesting topics to talk about with our friends. Now let’s take a look at four of the most popular hobbies. Reading People enjoy reading.____22____ We can get a lot of fun in books. And reading doesn’t cost too much. Travelling ____23____ Some people travel just to meet their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives, from the planning to the trip itself. Collecting things We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby. From stamps to toys,____24____ Video games Video games aren’t good, but people love them! Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, ____25____ A. They can help us keep healthy. B. It can help people learn a lot about the world. C. there are so many things to collect. D. Why do people travel? E. but don’t spend too much time on them. F. They help us make friends with other people easily. 四、综合填空(每空1分，共20分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 after, I, interesting, at ,morning, game ,favorite, for because, basketball, how Hi! I am a middle school student. Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减” 政策) came out, our school life has had a lot of changes (变化). Let me tell you about ____26____ school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the ____27____ and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy ____28____ I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my ____29____ classes. That is because in English classes I can play ____30____ and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do ____31____ class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is really ____32____. After getting home, I do my homework ____33____ an hour and a half. Every week we have three P. E. classes. We can play ____34____, volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in P. E. classes. P. E. is good for my body. On the weekend, I don’t have after-school classes. So I have more time to read and do what I want to do. ____35____ good our life is! B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11 个词汇中选择10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 help protect build be take join call describe need read try Outdoor Education Camp (户外教育野营活动) Dear parents, Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner! We ____36____ happy to be going to camp. Don’t worry about their safety. We ____37____ them well. During the camp, students can gain skills in different parts. It will also ____38____ their confidence (信心). While at camp students ____39____ in classes and activities on the rope course (绳索课程). We will start in the low ropes, and progress to the high ropes. The camp will last for about 3 days in Red Rocks Park Colorado. Students ____40____ to be at school at 7 a.m. on July 28th. Remember ____41____ an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat. They will come back at 7 p. m, on July30th. The Parent Committee (家委会) ____42____ their best to help raise (募集) some money. So the cost of the camp is 270 dollars for each student. Thanks for ____43____ my letter. If you have questions, please email me at marymiller@yahoo. com or ____44____ me at 6312-5897. I really hope this unusual experience (经历) can ____45____ your children in the coming days! Yours, Ms Miller 六、阅读表达(每题2分，共10分) 回答问题 Everyone wants to relax (放松) after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways to relax myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite sport is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see all the team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically (身体上地) “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work. I also enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, but I like listening to beautiful piano music best. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light music. Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Beijing is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 46. What’s the writer’s favourite sport? ___________________________________________________ 47. What kind of music does the writer like best? ___________________________________________________ 48. How can the writer study better? ___________________________________________________ 49. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us? ___________________________________________________ 50. What is the passage mainly about? ___________________________________________________ 四、基础知识(30分) (一) 语音(每题1分，共10分。) 选出划线部分发音不同的一个单词。 51. A. enjoy B. event C. bell 52. A. activity B. eraser C. plan 53. A. happen B. lab C. classmate 54. A. report B. decoration C. welcome 55. A. mistake B. holiday C. hard 根据音标写单词。 56. Thank you for your ________ [ədˈvaɪs]. It helps me a lot. 57. ________ [rɪˈmembə(r)] to follow the rules in the library. 58. The river in my hometown is at least 20 metres ________ [waɪd]. 59. Ella and Helen are good friends and they often go to school ________ /tə'ɡeðə(r)/. 60. Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu went into space on 25 April, 2024 and started their six-month _______ /ˈdʒɜːni/ on China’s Space Station. (二)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每题1分，共10分。) 61. They decided ________ (sail) at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon. 62. My sister can cook different kinds of food by ________ (she). 63. The English dictionary is very ________ (use). I will buy it for my daughter. 64. The erhu and the pipa are Chinese musical ________ (instrument). 65. You should spend some time ________ (check) your homework carefully. 66. There ________ (be) little milk in this bottle. Let’s go and buy some. 67. Dennis often ________ (appear) in many shows and he is very popular. 68. Are there two white ________ (shelf) in the room? 69. Did the girl find a note on the ________ (five) page? 70. Everyone in my class ________ (take) the school bus to school every day. (三)完成句子。(每题2分，共10分) 71. 去年这里没有图书馆。 There ________ ________ a library here last year. 72. 我们为什么不在公园里栽树呢? ________ ________ ________ ________ trees in the park? 73. 你能帮助我学英语吗? Can you help me ________ ________ English. 74. 太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受阳光的照射。 Sunglasses can _______ our eyes _______ the sunlight. 75. 你能给我两条关于怎样学好英语的建议吗? Can you give me two ________ ________ ________ on how to learn English well? 七、写作(20分) 76. 学校的英语文化节中的演讲比赛正在招募选手。假设你是李华，两个多月的初中生活让你感受颇多，初中学校生活不同于小学生活，遇到了一些问题，但面对问题你有你的想法。为了劳逸结合，课下你会继续保持你的爱好，也请简单谈一下你的爱好。请根据下面表格信息组织一篇60—80词的演讲稿。 at school different from the primary school problems:.. I will... After school hobby give us knowledge your hobby: … Feeling: fun, excited... 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