内容正文:
主题六 劳动实践
第4部分 主题读写训练
教材依据 八上Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
八下Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
九全Unit 6 When was it invented?
课标依据 《2022课标》主题内容要求(三级):人与自我—做人与做事—劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神;勤于动手,乐于实践,敢于创新
中考依据 广西统考样卷阅读A、书面表达
主要写作角度 ①说明劳动实践的重要性;②描述参与劳动实践的具体经历;③描述劳动实践后的收获和感受。
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主题六 劳动实践
主题语篇特训
主题素材积累
主题六 劳动实践
主题素材积累
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家务劳动
1. housework n.家务劳动 2. dish n.碟;盘
3. bowl n.碗 4. clothes n.衣服
5. floor n.地板 6. fold v.折叠;对折
7. clean v.打扫 8. cook v.烹饪
9. mess v.弄脏;弄乱 n.杂乱;不整洁
10. fix/repair v.修理 11. sweep v.打扫
12. wash v.洗;洗涤 13. brush v.刷 n.刷子
14. daily adj.日常的 15. tidy adj.整洁的
16. take care of照顾
17. get into the habit of养成……的习惯
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主题六 劳动实践
劳动教育与实践
1. independence n.独立 2. achievement n.成就
3. experience n.经历;经验 4. ability n.能力
5. gain v.获得;赢得 6. volunteer v.自愿做
7. plant v.种植n.植物 8. basic adj.基本的
9. meaningful adj.有意义的 10. grow up成长
11. life skills生活技能 12. labour education劳动教育
13. be helpful for对……有帮助 14. speak highly of高度赞扬
15. be good for对……有好处 16. learn about了解
17. depend on依靠 18. take part in参加
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主题六 劳动实践
开头句
【说明劳动实践的重要性】
★To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
★It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
★Such activities make our life more colorful and meaningful.
1. 仿写:对青少年而言,参加劳动活动是很必要的。
____________________________________________________________
It’s necessary for teenagers to take part in labour activities.
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主题六 劳动实践
中间句
【描述参与劳动实践的具体经历】
★I often help my parents do housework. For example, I wash the dishes and take out the rubbish every day after dinner.
★I clean the floor three times a week, so that my family and I can live in a clean environment.
★Some students were planting trees, and others were busy feeding animals.
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主题六 劳动实践
中间句
2. 仿写:我决定学做饭,这样我父母在一天的辛劳后能吃上一顿饭。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 仿写:我的一些同学在清理公园,另一些在修理坏掉的物品。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I decided to learn to cook, so that my parents can have a meal after a day’s hard work.
Some of my classmates are cleaning up the park, and others are repairing the broken objects.
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主题六 劳动实践
结尾句
【描述劳动实践后的收获和感受】
★I learned basic life skills to look after myself by doing housework.
★Doing housework can not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my family.
★I deeply understand the importance of labour and its role in creating a better life.
4. 仿写:做家务不仅让我变得更自信,而且改善了我和父母的关系。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doing housework not only makes me more confident but also improves my relationship with my parents.
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主题六 劳动实践
俗语谚语
★No pain, no gain.不劳则无获。
★The result of labor is the sweetest fruit of all.劳动的成果是所有果实中最甜美的。
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主题六 劳动实践
(广西统考样卷)
劳动创造美好生活。亲爱的同学,今天你劳动了吗?请你以“Learn to do housework”为题,根据表格信息,用英语写一篇小短文向英文校刊的Listen to me专栏投稿。内容要点:
做家务的好处 提高生活技能;……
力所能及的家务 扫地;……
如何坚持做家务 热爱;养成习惯;……
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主题六 劳动实践
注意:
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
【审题】
文体:_________人称:___________时态:_____________
说明文
第一人称
一般现在时
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主题六 劳动实践
【列纲】
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主题六 劳动实践
【成文】
Learn to do housework
Doing housework is good for us. _____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First, it helps us learn and improve life skills. Second, we can help our parents by doing some housework. So it’s necessary and important.
Here are some kinds of housework we can do in our daily life, such as sweeping the floor, making the bed and cooking some meals. To keep doing housework, we should love it at first. Then we need to get into the habit of doing housework. It’s a good idea to make a plan about doing
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主题六 劳动实践
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
housework. As a result, we can do it actively. Remember this: Don’t be lazy. Just do a little housework every day.
We can’t hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps from today.
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主题六 劳动实践
【评价】
内容 做家务的好处 力所能及的家务 如何坚
持做家务 呼吁
做家务 语法 词句
连贯 拼写 分段 卷面 总分
分数 2 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 15
自评
互评
老师评分
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主题六 劳动实践
主题语篇特训
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一、完形填空(2024德阳改编)(主题:人与自我·学校的园艺课程 难度:★★★ 用时:6分钟)
Students go to school to get education. They learn different 1 like English, math, art and so on. These days, a new subject becomes popular in many schools. That is school gardening(园艺). Students learn it 2 the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about nature.
( )1. A.subjects B.languages C.hobbies
( )2. A.opposite B.behind C.outside
A
C
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主题六 劳动实践
In the gardening class, students can go out and get 3 air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the 4 . And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can also learn some teamwork skills and 5 plants.
( )3. A.thin B.fresh C.warm
( )4. A.problem B.answer C.trouble
( )5. A.run after B.look for C.care about
B
B
C
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主题六 劳动实践
Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small,
6 teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school.
Students can have a lot of fun in the school garden. At first, teachers
7 what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students.
( )6. A.so B.but C.or
( )7. A.hope B.decide C.recycle
A
B
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主题六 劳动实践
Carrots and tomatoes are their 8 because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are 9 . to grow, but others need hard work. This can teach students hard work pays off.
Gardening is as 10 as any other subject. Students should learn it at school.
( )8. A.fans B.signs C.favorites
( )9. A.easy B.bad C.colorful
( )10. A.relaxing B.comfortable C.important
C
A
C
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主题六 劳动实践
【写作思维拓展】11. What do you think of the gardening class in school? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think it’s meaningful and educational. Because it helps students know the value of hard work.(言之有理即可)
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主题六 劳动实践
二、阅读理解(主题:人与自我·劳动的汗水“有点甜” 难度:★★★ 用时:7分钟)
Holidays are not just for fun or rest. Doing something important can be nice too. When school ended on Friday, the teacher reminded the kids about the holiday on Monday — Labour Day. “Enjoy your day off,” she said. Kayla was happy. She loved days off and wanted to play with her friends.
When Kayla got home, she was excited. “No school on Monday!” she told her mom.
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主题六 劳动实践
“You just went back to school a week ago and you already want a break?” her mom laughed.
Kayla spent Saturday, her favorite day, playing computer games because it was raining. On Sunday, she played basketball with friends. But on Labour Day, Kayla’s dad woke her up early. He said they would clean the house for Labour Day. Kayla couldn’t believe it. She wanted to play, not work.
“Let’s start our day. We have lots to do,” said her mom at breakfast. Kayla asked, “Do we have to work on a holiday?”
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主题六 劳动实践
“Yes,” her dad said. “It will help you understand why we have Labour Day.”
Kayla didn’t like this idea. She wanted to play outside. But she had to help. First, she washed dishes. Then, she had to give their little dog a bath, which she didn’t want to do. “I don’t like this,” she kept saying it in a low voice.
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主题六 劳动实践
But as she worked, things got better. Bathing the little dog was fun with all the bubbles(泡泡). Then, in the yard, she made waste paper and fallen leaves into balls and threw them into the trash can(垃圾桶) like playing basketball. Soon, everything was tidy.
After working hard, the drink tasted extra(额外的) sweet. Kayla felt proud of what she had done.
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主题六 劳动实践
( )1. What did weekends and holidays mean to Kayla?
A.Chances to learn new things.
B.Time to go to the basketball club.
C.Days to spend with friends and play games.
( )2. Why did Kayla’s dad wake her up early on Monday?
A.To ask her to do some chores.
B.To teach her how to prepare breakfast.
C.To spend happy time together as a family.
C
A
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主题六 劳动实践
( )3. How did Kayla make yard-cleaning fun?
A.By inviting her neighbors to join it.
B.By listening to music while working in the yard.
C.By turning waste paper and fallen leaves into balls.
( )4. What made the drink sweeter to Kayla?
A.Mixing it with milk.
B.Making it by herself.
C.Feeling proud after hard work.
C
C
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主题六 劳动实践
( )5. What is the best title for the text?
A.Importance of Doing Chores
B.Labour Day: A Day of Fun and Rest
C.Learning the Meaning of Labour Day
C
【写作思维拓展】6. What housework did you do last holiday? How did you feel after doing housework?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I washed my mom’s car and watered the flowers in the garden last holiday. I felt tired but happy after doing housework.(言之有理即可)
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主题六 劳动实践
三、选词填空(主题:人与自我·少年发明“百变桌” 难度:★★★★ 用时:8分钟)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
only part it idea convenience
require sure produce finally save
A desk that has plenty of different shapes — this is the invention of Zhi Shizhuo, a boy from Henan.
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主题六 劳动实践
Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they 1. __________ a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions. Zhi is interested in things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes. So when he knew this, he decided to make one on his own. The source(来源) of his 2. _______ for the desk is tangram(七巧板).
require
idea
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主题六 劳动实践
After trying countless times, he 3. __________ created a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes. The desk includes nine
4. ________. They can fit together to form a large round desk, a wavy(波浪形的) desk, and many other desks having different shapes. The wavy shape 5. ________ space and it’s useful for people who have small offices.
finally
parts
saves
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主题六 劳动实践
Zhi’s desk was at first 6. _______ used in his parents’ public reading space. A friend of his parents’ once came to visit. He was surprised when he saw the desk and wanted to produce this kind of desks. Later such desks were 7. __________ by a company in Henan with Zhi’s permission(允许). “I didn’t create 8. ____ for money. I just want to bring 9. _____________ to as many people as possible,” Zhi said.
In the future, Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronic information technology. “I am quite 10. _______ that this is what I love. And I will always be creative,” Zhi said.
only
produced
it
convenience
sure
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主题六 劳动实践
【写作思维拓展】11. What do you think is important for us to invent things?Why?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think creativity and practical ability are important for us to invent things. Because creativity can lead to a good idea and practical ability can put ideas into practice. (言之有理即可)
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主题六 劳动实践
四、书面表达
新时期的青少年不仅需要学习科学文化知识,更要主动参加劳动实践活动。劳动实践的形式丰富多彩,可以是种植庄稼、做家务,也可以是参与志愿服务。假如你是李华,请你写一篇文章给学校的校报投稿,分享你的某次劳动经历和收获。内容包括:
1. 你要分享的劳动经历是什么;
2. 劳动的过程;
3. 你的收获。
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主题六 劳动实践
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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主题六 劳动实践
That was cooking noodles. It was Father’s Day. I got up early and I cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water in the pot and cooked eggs and noodles in it for a few minutes. Then I cut up some vegetables and meat, and put them in another pot of hot soup. Finally, I put the noodles in a big bowl and added eggs, meat, vegetables and some salt. My parents had the noodles happily. They praised me so much. I felt proud and happy.
From the experience, I have learnt not to depend on my parents too much. I must develop my independence. Doing chores is a good way to help my parents. It’s good for my future.
Last week, I had a labour experience. __________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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主题六 劳动实践
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