八年级(下)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·四川英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Unit 4 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (v. )允许;准许 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 允许某人做某事 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有毛病;错误的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 怎么了? / 哪儿不舒服? 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )猜测;估计 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )协议;交易 (v. )对付;对待 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处理 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )关系;联系;交往 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )交流;沟通 7. 　 　 　 　 (v. )交流;沟通 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……交流 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )争吵;争论 →　 　 　 　 (n. )争吵;争论 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……争吵 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……争吵 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )云;云朵 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )多云的 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )年纪较长的 11. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )代替;反而;却 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 代替;反而 12. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )任何;每一 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )焦虑的;担忧的 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )主动提出;自愿给予 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 给某人提供某物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 主动提出做某事 15. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正确的;恰当的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )正确地;恰当地 16. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )第二;其次 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解释;说明 →　 　 　 　 (n. )解释;说明 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人解释(某事) 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈的 (v. )清理;清除 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )清楚地;清晰地;明白地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 清理;丢掉 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )抄袭;模仿;复制;复印 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )归还;回来;返回 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某物归还给某人 21. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )(常用于否定句和疑问句末) 再也(不);(不)再 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不再…… 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )成员;分子 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )压力 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )竞争;对抗 →　 　 　 　 (n. )竞争 →　 　 　 　 (n. )竞争者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……(对手)竞争 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )意见;想法;看法 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在某人看来;依某人看 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )技艺;技巧 27. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )典型的 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(美式)橄榄球;足球 29. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )快的;迅速的;时间短暂的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )很快地 30. 　 　 　 　 (v. )持续;继续存在 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 继续做某事(继续做另 一件事) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 继续做某事(继续做同 一件事) 31. 　 　 　 　 (v. )比较 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……和……作比较 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……比作…… 32. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不理智的;疯狂的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )不理智地;疯狂地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……疯狂 33. 　 　 　 　 (v. )鞭策;督促;推动 34. 　 　 　 　 (n. )发展;发育;成长 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 随着……的发展 35. 　 　 　 　 (v. )造成;引起 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 87 词汇分层练·四川英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 36. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )通常的;寻常的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )通常 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)特别的;不寻常的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和平常一样 37. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )可能;大概;也许 短语归纳 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……吵架 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 谈论 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 快速查看;浏览 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 归还 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 因……而感谢 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 成功地发展;解决 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 与……和睦相处;与……关 系良好 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同意 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 悬挂在……之上 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 删除;删去 　 形容词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (不)擅长 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生……的气 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 害怕 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……友好 写作积累 　 人际交往 1. 在日常生活中,和其他人良好沟通是非常重 要的。 　 　 2. 我们应该友好待人。 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇语境练 　 微语境基础练 Ⅰ . 根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1. (2024 宜宾 60 题) Kids should spend more time exercising i 　 　 　 　 of playing with mobile phones. 2. After graduation, she r 　 　 　 　 to her hometown and taught at a local school. 3. I understand the problem very well because the teacher has 　 　 　 　 (解释) it many times. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Every morning, Andy gets up 　 　 　 　 (quick) and makes breakfast by himself. 2. Bruce thinks he should be 　 　 　 　 ( allow) to make choices for himself. 3. The radio said that it would be 　 　 　 　 (cloud) the next day. 4. Our teacher speaks 　 　 　 　 ( clear), so we can understand quite well. 5. It is important for students to have more 　 　 　 　 (communicate) with their parents. 　 语篇综合提升 In the past, I didn􀆳t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me 1. 　 　 　 　 my sister. And that made me 2. 　 　 　 　 ( happy) and sad. I didn􀆳t know 3. 　 　 　 　 to do. Sometimes I even 4. 　 　 　 　 (argue) with them about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time 5. 　 　 　 　 (paint) in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 6. 　 　 　 　 ( skill) to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like 7. 　 　 　 　 (communicate) with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting 8. 　 　 　 　 (compete). She said the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove 9. 　 　 　 　 ( I ) to them. After a few weeks􀆳 waiting, the result finally came out. I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were so happy that they couldn􀆳t stop laughing all 10. 　 　 　 　 time! And they began to care more about me. Now the relation between my parents and me are very good. So I think it􀆳s very important to have someone to talk to. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 97 参考答案·四川英语 词 汇 分 层 练 16. feel lucky to do sth. 　 17. be busy with　 18. be worried about　 19. at the age of 　 20. at the same time 　 21. in one􀆳s free time　 22. because of 写作积累 1. Volunteers make the world a better place. 2. Now many people take part in volunteer activities. 3. I volunteer at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 4. It􀆳s hard work, but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 5. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 6. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. blind　 2. lonely　 3. excited　 4. open　 5. imagine 6. owners　 7. trained Ⅱ. 1. interesting　 2. raised　 3. changed　 4. drawing 5. carried 语篇综合提升 1. noticed 　 2. interested 　 3. for 　 4. volunteers 　 5. to teach 　 6. disabled 　 7. When 　 8. training 　 9. a 　 10. strongly 八年级(下) Unit 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. rubbish;take out the rubbish　 2. fold;fold the clothes　 3. sweep;swept　 4. floor;sweep the floor　 5. mess;make a mess 　 6. throw; threw; thrown; throw away 　 7. neither; neither􀆺nor􀆺　 8. shirt 　 9. pass;pass by 　 10. borrow; borrow sth. from sb. 　 11. lend; lent; lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 　 12. finger　 13. hate;hate to do sth. / hate do- ing sth. 　 14. chore;do chores　 15. while　 16. snack 17. stress;stressful　 18. waste;a waste of;It􀆳s a waste of 时间 / 金钱 doing sth. 　 19. provide;provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth. 　 21. depend;independence;independent;de- pend on　 22. develop;development;developing;developed 23. fair　 24. unfair　 25. fairness　 26. since　 27. neigh- bor 　 28. ill;illness;fall ill 　 29. drop;dropped;dropping; drop by 短语归纳 1. come home　 2. sit down　 3. come over　 4. shout back 5. walk away　 6. get into　 7. take care of / look after 8. mind doing sth. 　 9. do one􀆳s part in doing sth. 　 10. in surprise　 11. in order to　 12. all the time　 13. as a result 14. as soon as 写作积累 1. Everyone should share housework with parents. 2. I cleaned the rooms, swept the floor and washed the clothes at home this afternoon. 3. Doing housework makes me happy and helps me grow up. 4. Doing chores helps to develop children􀆳s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. folding　 2. lend　 3. since　 4. neither　 5. borrow 6. throw　 7. provide　 8. snacks Ⅱ. 1. development　 2. fairness　 3. illness　 4. dropped　 5. fingers 语篇综合提升 1. at　 2. independent　 3. better　 4. the　 5. sweeping 6. folded　 7. chores　 8. and　 9. to check　 10. probably 八年级(下) Unit 4 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. allow;allow sb. to do sth. 　 2. wrong;What􀆳s wrong? 　 3. guess　 4. deal;dealt;deal with / do with　 5. relation 6. communication　 7. communicate;communicate with 8. argue; argument; argue with; argue about 　 9. cloud; cloudy　 10. elder　 11. instead;instead of　 12. whatever　 13. nervous　 14. offer;offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. ;offer to do sth. 　 15. proper;properly　 16. secondly 17. explain;explanation;explain( sth. ) to sb. 　 18. clear; clearly;clear out　 19. copy;copied　 20. return;return sth. to sb. / return sb. sth. 　 21. anymore;not􀆺anymore 22. member 　 23. pressure 　 24. compete; competition; competitor;compete with　 25. opinion;in one􀆳s opinion 26. skill　 27. typical　 28. football　 29. quick;quickly　 30. continue;continue to do sth. ;continue doing sth. 31. compare;compare􀆺with􀆺;compare􀆺to􀆺　 32. crazy; crazily;be crazy about 　 33. push 　 34. development;with the development of 　 35. cause 　 36. usual;usually;unusu- al;as usual　 37. perhaps 短语归纳 1. get into a fight with　 2. talk about　 3. look through 4. give back　 5. thanks for　 6. work out　 7. get on / along 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 43 参考答案·四川英语 词 汇 分 层 练 (well)with　 8. disagree with　 9. hang over　 10. cut out　 11. be(not)good at　 12. be angry with　 13. be afraid of　 14. be nice / friendly / kind to 写作积累 1. Communicating well with others is pretty important in our daily life. 2. We should be kind / nice / friendly to others. 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. instead　 2. returned　 3. explained Ⅱ. 1. quickly 　 2. allowed 　 3. cloudy 　 4. clearly 　 5. communications 语篇综合提升 1. with　 2. unhappy　 3. what　 4. argued　 5. painting　 6. skills　 7. to communicate　 8. competition　 9. myself　 10. the 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. alarm;alarm clock 　 2. begin;began;begun;beginning; beginning;to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning of;begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. 　 3. heavily 4. suddenly 　 5. strange; stranger 　 6. storm / rainstorm; heavy storm / heavy rainstorm　 7. wind;windy　 8. light 9. report;reporter;It is reported that􀆺　 10. area 11. wood;wooden　 12. window　 13. match;matches 14. beat;beat;beaten　 15. against;beat against 16. asleep;fall asleep　 17. rise;rose;risen;rising 18. fallen　 19. apart　 20. icy　 21. kid;kidding 22. realize　 23. passage　 24. pupil　 25. completely 26. shocked;shocking　 27. silence;silent;in silence 28. recently　 29. date　 30. tower　 31. truth;true;tell the truth 短语归纳 1. go off　 2. pick up　 3. feel like　 4. make sure　 5. die down　 6. break􀆺apart 　 7. have a look 　 8. make one􀆳s way　 9. take down　 10. look out of　 11. point out 12. have trouble(in)doing sth. 　 13. at first　 14. in a mess 16. by the side of 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. truth　 2. reported　 3. against　 4. wood Ⅱ. 1. strangers　 2. windy　 3. rising　 4. completely 语篇综合提升 Passage 1 1. on　 2. a　 3. windows　 4. matches　 5. but　 6. asleep 7. rising　 8. Fallen　 9. to help　 10. closer Passage 2 1. an　 2. playing　 3. began　 4. blew　 5. so　 6. for 7. realized　 8. his　 9. heavily　 10. silence 八年级(下) Unit 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. shoot;shot;shoot down　 2. stone　 3. weak;weakness;be weak in　 5. remind;remind sb. of sth. ;remind sb. to do sth. 　 6. bit;a little bit　 7. silly　 8. stupid　 9. object　 10. hide;hid;hidden;hiding　 11. tail　 12. magic;magician 13. stick; stuck; stick to 　 14. excite; excited; exciting; excitement;excitedly　 15. Western;Westerner　 16. prince 17. fit;fit / fitted;fit / fitted;fitting　 18. couple;a couple of　 19. smile; smile at 　 20. marry; marriage; get married ( to sb. );be married(to sb. );marry sb. ;marry A to B 21. gold;golden;gold medal 　 22. emperor 　 23. silk; the Silk Road　 24. nobody　 25. cheat　 26. wife;wives 27. husband　 28. whole　 29. shine;shone;shining 30. bright　 31. ground　 32. lead;led;leader;lead to;lead sb. to sp. ;lead sb. to do sth. 　 33. voice;in a loud voice; in a low voice　 34. brave;bravely 短语归纳 1. look like　 2. become interested in　 3. fall in love with　 4. get lost 　 5. be new to 　 6. instead of 　 7. for the first time 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. hide　 2. voice　 3. silk Ⅱ. 1. led　 2. bravely　 3. reminded　 4. shining 语篇综合提升 1. a　 2. from 　 3. smiled 　 4. them 　 5. hiding 　 6. to catch　 7. sticks　 8. excitedly　 9. but　 10. stones 八年级(下) Unit 7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. square　 2. meter　 3. deep;deeply　 4. desert 5. population　 6. Asia;Asian　 7. tour　 8. tourist 9. wall　 10. amazing;amazed　 11. ancient　 12. protect; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 53