精品解析：2025届湖南省职教高考联盟高三上学期第一次联合考试中职英语试题（含听力）

2022级2024年度湖南省职教高考 三年级 系统性考试 第一次联合考试 英语 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考生信息写在答题卡上，并将条形码横贴在“贴条形码区”。 2．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： (1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; (2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; (3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3．本试题卷共12页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。 4．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(本节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man probably go to the city center? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Does this bus go to the city center? I have a training program there. W: It does, but to be honest, it would be quicker for you to walk. You can be there in five minutes, whereas the bus takes four times as long. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the woman’s car? A. It looks expensive. B. It looks futuristic. C. It looks bright. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Wow! Is that your new car? It looks like it came from the future! W: I know. It’s fully electric and it is very quiet compared to my old car. And most importantly, it’s not so expensive. M: The color of it looks perfect, not that bright. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the speakers pay for the tickets in total? A. $4. B. $8. C. $16. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: If we go to the cinema now, we can “buy one and get one free” for our tickets. M: Perfect. So it will only cost us $4 each. That’s a bargain. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their father’s birthday. B. Fresh cakes. C. Daily activities. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you get the cake for Dad’s birthday? W: No, his birthday isn’t coming until Wednesday. I’ll collect the cake that morning so it stays fresh. M: Okay, sorry. I’m just nervous. It’s his 50th birthday. I want everything to be perfect. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a grocery store. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Please pass me the salt, honey. This steak is wonderful. Thank you so much for cooking tonight! M: My pleasure. The meat did turn out well. I like the salad, too. I should cook for you more often. 第二节(本节共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman probably? A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A hotel receptionist. 7. Why does the man have to pay extra? A. He forgot to return the hairdryer. B. He ate some snacks in the fridge. C. He broke the key card. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, sir. Are you ready to check out? M: Yes, thanks. Here’s my key card. Oh, the hairdryer I borrowed last night is still in the room. W: That’s fine. Another one of the receptionists here will go upstairs and check. M: OK, great. W: You owe £150 for last night’s stay. And do you want to pay in cash? M: Yes. I have called my bank. My credit card isn’t working. Then, I used an ATM. Anyway, here’s the payment. W: Perfect. You also had soda and nuts from your room’s mini fridge. So, your total snack purchases will cost an additional £4. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is James Bond Island located in Thailand? A. In the south. B. In the north. C. In the west. 9. What did Dom do? A. He bathed the elephants. B. He went diving in the island of Koh Tao. C. He traveled with his sister for two weeks. 10. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit a zoo. B. Take a picture. C. Eat something. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Dom. How was Thailand? M: Hi, Kelly. It was amazing. I saw the actual island called James Bond Island from an old James Bond movie. W: Was it cool? M: Pretty cool, very crowded though. W: In what part of Thailand is it? M: Down south. It was a 12-hour bus ride from Bangkok, close to Krabi. W: Did your sister have a good time? M: She did. We were together for one week, and then traveled apart for one week. She went to the island of Koh Tao to go diving. W: Where did you go? M: I went up north to Chiang Mai to the elephant zoo. I bathed them. It was amazing. W: Can I see the photos? M: Sure. Let’s have lunch together. I’ll show them to you then. W: Perfect. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What should Matt do when the cycle is complete? A. Put the clothes in the dryer. B. Choose the size of the load. C. Press the start button again. 12. What is the last step that Matt needs to do? A. Taking out the dry clothes. B. Putting the clothes away. C. Folding the clothes. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and child. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【详解】W: OK, Matt. It’s time for you to learn how to do your own laundry. Can you tell me the first thing that you need to do? M: Separate the whites from the dark colors! W: Good job, Matt. Now, what do you do after you put the clothes in the washing machine? M: Choose the speed, size of the load, and water temperature that you want. W: Excellent! You’re almost ready to do this yourself. You just forgot one thing —put in the laundry detergent before you start the machine. Then press the start button, and wait until the washing machine makes a short high sound. That means the cycle is complete. Then what do you do? M: Clean out the dryer, and then put the clothes in it. Choose the temperature level and time, and press “start”. W: Good job, Matt! It sounds like you’re ready to go! Make sure to take out the clothes and fold them as soon as they’re dry. Now you can do this all by yourself! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was the man in England? A. He was on business there. B. He was visiting there. C. He moved there. 15. Where did the woman ever see the Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ? A. In India. B. In England. C. In Canada. 16. What does the man think may be hard for the king? A. Being too old. B. Living a full life. C. Coming to power suddenly. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Did you have a good time on holiday in England? M: Yes, it was great to go somewhere when it wasn’t for business. I went there in memory of Queen Elizabeth II. I went to see her palace. W: Did you? Several years ago, I saw her on a trip to India. She waved at the crowd — I always felt she was waving at me! Did you know she ruled longer than any king or queen in British history? In fact, she ruled for 70 years in total! M: That is a long time. How old was she when she died? W: She was 96. She’d been queen ever since her father died in 1952. M: She certainly lived a full life then. W: That’s right. Even fairly old people cannot remember a time when she wasn’t queen. But now her son has taken over at the age of 73. M: He’s pretty old himself! W: I know! King Charles Ⅲ is no longer young! M: It must be really hard for him to be king suddenly. Just think of all the speeches he’ll have to give at a time when he is really sad … Anyway, where are you going for your holiday? W: I’m thinking of France, or maybe Canada! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which country is the flight leaving from? A. The UK. B. Australia. C. Thailand. 18. How many flight attendants are there on the flight? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19 What are the passengers supposed to do after take-off? A. Turn off their reading lights. B. Keep the emergency exits clear. C. Read the safety announcement carefully. 20. If you are going to Bangkok, which terminal should you go to? A. Terminal 1. B. Terminal 2. C. Terminal 3. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Good evening everyone. Welcome to this night flight with British Airways from London to Abu Dhabi. The flight time is about 6 hours and 45 minutes. I am your flight attendant Mia. I shall be handling first class and business class. My colleagues Helen and Laura will be taking care of economy class. Our pilot Chris has said the conditions are perfect for flying. As this is a night flight, we shall turn off the cabin lights shortly after take-off. If you wish to read, please turn on your reading light. Please pay attention to the safety announcement we shall make shortly. If you are sitting in Row 12 or Row 16, please put all your baggage in the overhead cabin. We must keep the emergency exits clear at all times. This flight will have two meal times. Drinks are available throughout the flight. If your final destination is Abu Dhabi, your baggage will be available on carousel number 2. If your onward journey is to Australia, please go to Terminal 3. If you are moving on to Bangkok, Thailand or Bali, Indonesia, please use Terminal 2. Finally, if your destination is Japan or South Korea, use Terminal 1. Don’t worry. There will be signs and reminders once we land. Have a nice flight! 第二部分 知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 词汇与语法(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. Mrs. Smith waves her arms and shouts for help, but ______ hears her or helps her. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. someone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：史密斯夫人挥动手臂呼救，但是没有人听到或帮助她。A. somebody某人；B. nobody没有人；C. everybody每个人；D. someone某人。根据“Mrs. Smith waves her arms and shouts for help”及转折连词“but”可知，是没有人听到或帮助史密斯夫人。故选B。 22. Though I’m not interested in ______ history, I’m really fond of ______ history of Tang Dynasty. A. /; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：虽然我对历史不感兴趣，但我非常喜欢唐朝的历史。根据“history”可知，学科名词前不需要使用任何限定词；根据“of Tang Dynasty”可知，第二空是特指“唐朝的历史”，需要使用定冠词the。故选A。 23. We have to say technology and science brings us more convenience ______ doubt. A. to B. with C. without D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我们必须说，技术和科学毫无疑问给我们带来了更多的便利。A. to向；B. with具有；C. without没有；D. of对于。考查介词短语without doubt，意为“毫无疑问”，符合题意。故选C。 24. When I ______ to join in the sport, I felt surprised because I had never done this before. A. chose B. was chosen C. has been chosen D. had chosen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：当我被选中参加这项运动时，我感到惊讶，因为我之前从未做过。根据主语谓语“felt”可知，该句是一般现在时；从句动词choose和主语I是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态was chosen表示“被选择”。故选B。 25. In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ______ animals live alone. A. social B. lucky C. patient D. dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在瑞士，只养一条金鱼是不被允许的，因为让这样的群居动物独自生活是非常不好的。A. social群居的；B. lucky幸运的；C. patient耐心的；D. dangerous危险的。根据“it is very bad to make such ______ animals live alone (让这样……的动物独自生活非常不好)”可知，金鱼是群居动物。故选A。 26. Pilgrimage to the West is an ancient Chinese novel ______ by Wu Cheng’en. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。句意：《西游记》是一部由吴承恩所写中国古代小说。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词是“is ”，空处需要使用非谓语动词词形，所给动词“write”与其逻辑主语“ novel”之间构成被动关系，需要使用动词过去分词作后置定语。故选D。 27. Wonderful scenery always ________ hearts filled with the beautiful sunshine. A. breaks B. follows C. loses D. changes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美丽的风景总是跟随着充满阳光的心灵。A. breaks打破；B. follows跟随；C. loses丢失；D. changes改变。根据句意可知，follow hearts意为“跟随内心”符合题意。故选B。 28. Mary, look, it ______ outside. Please take an umbrella with you. A. rained B. rains C. is raining D. was raining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：玛丽，看，外面正在下雨。请带上雨伞。根据“look”可知，描述现在正在发生的情况，使用现在进行时be+doing，由于主语是it，所以是is raining。故选C。 29. A library is a place ________ you can borrow books from for free. A. which B. where C. whose D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：图书馆是一个你可以免费借书的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“place”指物，在从句中充当介词“from”的宾语，因此应用关系代词“which”或者“that”来引导从句。故选A。 30. Facing trouble, you should try to deal with problems by yourself ________ you ask for help. A. after B. while C. until D. before 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：面对困难时，你应该首先自己尝试解决问题，然后再寻求帮助。A. after在……之后；B. while当……时；C. until直到……；D. before在……之前。根据语境可知，在寻求帮助之前应该先自己尝试解决问题，因此D项符合题意。故选D。 第二节 交际用语(本节共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. —We will be college students soon. Managing time is very important for us. —______. Time is valuable. A. I think so B. It’s nothing C. All right D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们很快就要成为大学生了。对我们来说，管理时间非常重要。—我也这么认为。时间是宝贵的。A. I think so我也这么认为；B. It’s nothing没什么；C. All right好的；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“Time is valuable.”可知，此处应是认同对方的观点。故选A。 32. —Are you going to try out for the host of the wedding party? —________? It’s a good chance to practice English. A. What’s up B. What’s wrong C. Why not D. Why me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你打算尝试做婚礼的主持人吗？—为什么不呢？这是一个练习英语的好机会。A. What’s up有什么事；B. What’s wrong怎么了；C.Why not为什么不呢；D. Why me为什么是我。根据下文“It’s a good chance to practice English.”可知，此处的答语应当表示愿意尝试，故用Why not。故选C。 33. —Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —______! I’m sure you can. A. Well done B. Hard to say C. Take care D. Keep trying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—爸爸，我又失败了。对我来说制作一个天灯太难了。—继续努力！我相信你能做到。A. Well done做得好；B. Hard to say很难说；C. Take care小心；D. Keep trying继续努力（表示鼓励）。根据“Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.”及“ I’m sure you can.”可知，此处应是鼓励对方继续努力。故选D。 34. —What’s the best way to see Xiangjiang Scenery Belt? —______. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike. A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck D. It depends 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—观赏湘江风光带的最佳方式是什么？—视情况而定。当我不必匆忙时，我喜欢骑自行车去看。A. No problem没问题；B. Forget it别在意；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. It depends视情况而定。根据“When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.”可知，在不同情况下有不同的选择。故选D。 35. — I’m sorry, Mary. I took your school uniform by mistake. — ________. They are of the same color and size. A. Well done B. You are not right C. It doesn’t matter D. What a pity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—对不起，玛丽。我不小心拿走了你的校服。—没关系。它们的颜色和大小都一样。A. Well dome做得好；B. You are not right你不对；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. What a pity真遗憾。分析语境可知，此处是表示某件事情不重要或无关紧要，因此C项符合题意。故选C。 36. —I’d like to thank you for your invitation to your painting exhibition. —________. A. With pleasure B. It’s my pleasure C. Help yourself D. For pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我想感谢你邀请我参加你的画展。—这是我的荣幸。A. With pleasure乐意效劳，通常用于回应请求帮助；B. It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，用于回应感谢；C. Help yourself请自便；D. For pleasure为了乐趣。根据“I’d like to thank you for your invitation”可知，回答感谢用“It’s my pleasure”。故选B。 37. —Do you mind my sitting here? —______. It’s for Mr. Smith. A. You’d better not B. I have no idea C. Go ahead D. I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你介意我坐在这儿吗？—你最好别。这个座位是留给史密斯先生的。A. You’d better not你最好别；B. I have no idea我不知道；C. Go ahead去吧；D. I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“It’s for Mr. Smith.”可知，此处应是拒绝对方的请求。故选A。 38. —Will you do me a favor and help me repair my bike? —______. You can ask John for help because he is free. A. No problem B. Don’t mention it C. I’m sorry I won’t D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你能帮我修理自行车吗？—对不起，我不能。你可以找约翰帮忙，因为他有空。A. No problem没问题；B. Don’t mention it不客气；C. I’m sorry I won’t对不起，我不能；D. Never mind没关系。根据“You can ask John for help because he is free”可知，没法提供帮助，故表示抱歉。故选C。 39. —I was too busy to see my friends when I was on business in Shanghai. —______ Maybe another time. A. No way. B. Sounds great! C. What a pity! D. You’d better not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我在上海出差时太忙了，没能见到我的朋友们。—真遗憾。也许下次吧。A. No way没门；B. Sounds great听起来不错；C.What a pity真遗憾；D. You’d better not你最好不要。根据“I was too busy to see my friends when I was on business in Shanghai.”可知，此处应是对对方的情况表示同情和遗憾。故选C。 40. —My parents will take me to the Great Wall this winter holiday. —________. A. It’s a good idea B. Have a good time C. Take your time D. Good luck to you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我父母将在这个寒假带我去长城。—玩得开心。A. It’s a good idea这是个好主意；B. Have a good time玩得开心；C. Take your time慢慢来；D. Good luck to you祝你好运。根据“My parents will take me to the Great Wall this winter holiday.”可知，此处应向对方即将开始的旅行表示美好祝愿。故选B。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 补全对话 A: Hello, Li Hua! I heard your presentation was successful and impressed everyone at the meeting. Congratulations! B: ____41____ A: It’s a pity that I missed it. ____42____ B: It was about traditional Chinese medicine. A: Traditional Chinese medicine? ____43____ B: By joining a club. A: I’m interested in traditional Chinese medicine, too. ____44____ B: This Sunday morning. ____45____ A: Sure, I’d love to. B: Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate. A: OK. See you! A. Of course. B. Thank you. C. What was it about? D. Where was it from? E. Would you like to go with me? F. How do you know so much about it? G. When will you go to the club next time? 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. F 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一则关于李华成功地进行了一场有关中医的报告的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Congratulations! (祝贺你！)”可知，此处应是感谢对方的祝贺，选项B“谢谢。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据答语“It was about traditional Chinese medicine. (它是关于传统中医的。)”可知，此处应是询问报告的主题，选项C“它是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据答语“By joining a club. (通过参加一个俱乐部。)”可知，此处应是询问如何了解到中医相关知识的，选项F“你怎么对它了解这么多呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据答语“This Sunday morning. (这周天早晨。)”可知，此处应是询问时间，选项G“你下次什么时候去俱乐部呢?”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据答语“Sure, I’d love to. (当然，我很乐意。)”可知，此处应是邀请对方一同前往，选项E“你想要和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选E。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ___46___ 当心坠落 ___47___ 临时停车 ___48___ 禁止抛物 ___49___ 禁止翻越 ___50___ 消防通道，请勿占用 Ⅱ A. Fire Engine Access. Don’t Block B. Warning Drop Down C. Don’t Step On D. Temporary Parking E. No Spitting F. No Tossing G. No Crossing 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. F 49. G 50. A 【解析】 【46题详解】 考查名词短语。“当心坠落”，即“提醒人们要警惕出现掉落下去的危险情况”。警告，提醒：warning，动名词；掉落：drop down。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词短语。“临时停车”，即“表示在限定的较短时间段内进行停车的相关说法”。临时的：temporary，形容词，用来修饰后面的名词；停车：parking，动名词。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动宾短语。“禁止抛物”，即“传达不允许进行向外抛扔物品这一禁止性要求”。禁止：no，表示否定；抛扔：tossing，动名词。故选F。 【49题详解】 考查动宾短语。“禁止翻越”，即“表明不允许做出跨越、翻过相关物体的禁止性指令”。禁止：no，表示否定；跨越：crossing，动名词。故选G。 【50题详解】 考查名词短以及祈使句。“消防通道，请勿占用”，即“针对消防通道提出不要去堵塞它的要求”。消防通道：fire engine access，名词短语；不要：don’t，助动词的否定形式；堵塞：block，动词。故选A。 第三节 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Sabuda is a leading children’s pop-up book (立体图书) artist in America. His new ____51____, like The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and The Little Mermaid, are all very famous. He grew up in Michigan. Every ____52____ in his sweet home, his mother would read him a story before he went to bed. When he held a crayon, he felt like he was an artist. He ____53____ lots of time drawing, painting, cutting and gluing. His bedroom was ____54____ full of his unfinished works. At school his ____55____ asked him to decorate the classroom because they knew he loved art very much. One day, his mom took him to a dentist. ____56____ him feel easy, the dentist showed him a special book. When opening the book, he suddenly watched ____57____ jump right off the page. He was really surprised. It was a pop-up book! That ____58____ him a lot. Later, he decided to attend Pratt Art School in New York. Before he became successful, he did many jobs and often helped others to color books for kids. Although picture books were wonderful to him, he always hoped that he could ____59____ a pop-up book, too. So he took out his old pop-up books and practiced making even better ones. Today his books are very ____60____ with readers of different ages. He just never gives up his dream. 51. A. movies B. books C. songs D. photos 52. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 53. A. spent B. got C. had D. took 54. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 55. A. parents B. teachers C. doctors D. sisters 56. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made 57. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. something 58. A. interested B. hurt C. asked D. warned 59. A. buy B. get C. make D. see 60. A. friendly B. popular C. mad D. angry 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记述文。文章主要介绍了美国顶尖的儿童立体图书艺术家萨布达的人生经历。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的新书，比如《绿野仙踪》、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》以及《小美人鱼》，全都非常有名。A. movies电影；B. books书；C. songs歌曲；D. photos照片。根据上文“Sabuda is a leading children’s pop-up book artist in America. (萨布达是美国一位顶尖的儿童立体图书艺术家。)”可知，萨布达的新书都非常有名。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他温馨的家里，每天晚上睡觉前，他的妈妈都会给他读一个故事。A. morning早晨；B. noon中午；C. afternoon下午；D. night晚上。根据本句中“his mother would read him a story before he went to bed (他妈妈会在他睡觉前给他读故事)”可知，每晚，在睡觉前，他的妈妈都会给他读一个故事。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他花费大量时间进行绘画、上色、裁剪和粘贴。A. spent花费；B. got得到；C. had有；D. took拿。短语“spend +时间+ doing sth.”，意为“花费时间做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他的卧室里总是堆满了他未完成的作品。A. never从未；B. seldom很少；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据上文“He ... lots of time drawing, painting, cutting and gluing. (他……大量时间进行绘画、上色、裁剪和粘贴。)”可推断，他非常喜欢艺术，房间里总是堆满了未完成的作品。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在学校，他的老师们让他来装饰教室，因为他们知道他非常热爱艺术。A. parents父母；B. teachers老师们；C. doctors医生们；D. sisters姐妹们。根据本句中“At school (在学校)”可知，在学校，他的老师们让他来装饰教室。故选B。 【56题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：为了让他放松下来，牙医给他展示了一本特别的书。A. Make使，动词原形；B. To make使，动词不定式；C. Making使，现在分词；D. Made使，过去分词。分析句子可知，“...him feel easy (……他放松)”是“the dentist showed him a special book. (牙医给他展示了一本特别的书)”的目的， 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 【57题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：当翻开这本书时，他突然看到有东西从书页上直接弹了出来。A. anything任何东西；B. nothing没有东西；C. anybody任何人；D. something某物。根据本句中“he suddenly watched ... jump right off the page. (他突然看到……从书页上直接弹了出来。)”可知，打开书时，他看见有东西从书上弹了出来。故选D。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那让他非常感兴趣。A. interested使产生兴趣；B. hurt伤害；C. asked询问；D. warned警告。根据语境和上文“He was really surprised. It was a pop-up book! (他着实吃了一惊。那是一本立体图书！)”可知，他对这本新奇的书很感兴趣。故选A。 【59题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管图画书对他来说很精彩，但他一直希望自己也能制作出一本立体图书。A. buy买；B. get得到；C. make制作；D. see看见。根据下文“So he took out his old pop-up books and practiced making even better ones. (于是，他拿出自己以前的立体图书，练习制作出更好的立体图书。)”可知，他想要制作一本立体书。故选C。 【60题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，他的书在不同年龄段的读者中都很受欢迎。A. friendly友好的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. mad疯狂的；D. angry生气的。根据上文“His new ..., like The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and The Little Mermaid, are all very famous. (他的新……，比如《绿野仙踪》、《爱丽丝梦游仙境》以及《小美人鱼》，全都非常有名。)”可知，他的书很受读者欢迎，“be popular with...”是固定短语，意为“受……欢迎”。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024 ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a. m. – 6:00 p. m. Weather may affect some activities. ANIMAL EXPERIENCES SPECIAL EXPERIENCES GUIDED BUS TOUR (10:00 a. m. – 5:00 p. m.) Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket, 1-Day Pass or yearly card. MINI-TRAIN (10:30 a. m. – 4:30 p. m.) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day. WATCHING STARTING TIME LENGTH Elephant 10:00 a. m. 25 mins Lion 11:00 a. m. 15 mins Bear 2:30 p. m. 25 mins Wolf 4:00 p. m. 25 mins Monkey 4:30 p. m. 20 mins To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. FOR HEALTH &SAFETY: Do not cross safety lines to take photos. Do not touch or feed any animals. Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING: It is against the law to feed any animals in the zoo. Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more information, please contact the visitor center (825-202-1202) or visit newcityzoo.com. 61. What animals do visitors have a close look at in the morning? A. Monkeys. B. Bears. C. Wolves. D. Elephants. 62. A visitor can’t get a round trip in the zoo with ______. A. a bus ticket B. a certificate C. a yearly card D. a 1-Day Pass 63. With a ______, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. bus ticket B. 1-Day Pass C. hand stamp D. yearly card 64. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To protect the wild animals in the zoo. B. To show the importance of safety in the zoo. C. To introduce the activities and rules in the zoo. D. To attract more visitors. 65. Which of the following can a visitor do in the zoo? A. Cross safety lines to take photos. B. Touch animals. C. Feed animals. D. Treat animals and their living space with respect. 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了新城市动物园在2024年夏季的开放时间、动物观赏活动、特色体验以及健康安全指南。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ANIMAL EXPERIENCES”中的“WATCHING”部分信息描述“Elephant 10:00 a. m. (大象 上午10点)”及“Lion 11:00 a. m. (狮子 上午11点)”可知，在上午可观看的动物节目有大象和狮子。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SPECIAL EXPERIENCES GUIDED BUS TOUR”部分信息描述“Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket, 1-Day Pass or yearly card. (动物园往返车票、一日通票或年卡。)” 可知，游客可以手持车票、一天的通行证或者年卡在动物园中往返，没有提及到B选项“a certificate (证书)”。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“MINI-TRAIN”部分信息描述“Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day. (在动物园门口盖个手章，你就可以在同一天无限次上下小火车。)”可知，游客可以在动物园门口得到一个手章，凭借手章就可以在同日无限次乘坐小火车。故选C。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“ANIMAL EXPERIENCES”和“SPECIAL EXPERIENCES”部分信息描述可知，本文主要介绍了动物园的活动及规则。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FOR HEALTH & SAFETY”和“WARNING”部分的信息描述“Do not cross safety lines to take photos.Do not touch or feed any animals. Keep children in sight at all times. (请勿越过安全线拍照。不要触摸或喂食任何动物。任何时候都要把孩子放在视线范围内。)”以及“It is against the law to feed any animals in the zoo. Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect! (在动物园里喂任何动物都是违法的。感谢你尊重动物和它们的生存空间！)”可知，游客被要求不要越过安全线拍照、不要触摸或喂食任何动物、始终让儿童在视线范围内，并尊重动物及其生活空间，D选项“Treat animals and their living space with respect. (尊重动物和它们的生存空间。)”符合文意。故选D。 B When you watch programs about monkeys on TV, do you have face blindness? Have you ever wondered how the scientists know who is who when they study monkeys’ behavior? In the past, scientists had to make special signs on each of the animals. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to identify (辨认) them thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology. A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi Province. Similar to human facial recognition, the technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reported. “When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will recognize the monkeys, name them and study their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “We used mobile phones and cameras with the monkeys in tests and stayed about 3 to 10 meters away from them,” he added. “There is no need to disturb the monkeys.” Compared with humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more difficult because of their hairy faces. The color of their hair makes them easy to hide in their environment. These are the reasons that make it harder for computers to identify them. “Monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way as humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team. There are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain now. The team plans to successfully identify every monkey that lives there. 66. In the passage, what problem do scientists have while studying monkeys? A. How to make special signs on them. B. How to identify them. C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to find them in the wild. 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Scientists are studying snub-nosed monkeys in Sichuan Province using facial recognition technology. B. The technology used for studying monkeys is similar to human facial recognition. C. The facial recognition technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s name. D. Monkeys usually work with researchers in the same way humans do. 68. What does the underlined word “disturb” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 打扰 B. 研究 C. 呼叫 D. 迷惑 69. According to Li Baoguo, the system ______. A. has been fully developed B. needs to be connected with better cameras C. is perfect at the moment D. needs to be improved to get high-quality pictures 70. What is the passage mainly about? A. An introduction to snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain. B. The difference between human facial recognition and monkey facial recognition. C. The protection of snub-nosed monkeys in China. D. The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys. 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国西北大学的研究团队如何利用面部识别技术来识别和研究生活在陕西省秦岭山脉的金丝猴。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“how the scientists know who is who when they study monkeys’ behavior (科学家们是如何在研究猴子行为时辨别出谁是谁的)”以及第二段“they may have a much easier way to identify them thanks to facial recognition technology (他们可能因为面部识别技术而有一个更容易的方法来识别它们。)”可知，科学家在研究猴子时面临的问题是识别它们。故选B项。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Similar to human facial recognition, the technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reported. (据新华社报道，该技术类似于人类的面部识别，创建了一个包含每只猴子的面部照片的系统。)”可知，用于研究猴子的技术与人类面部识别类似。故选B项。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“ “We used mobile phones and cameras with the monkeys in tests and stayed about 3 to 10 meters away from them,” he added. “There is no need to disturb the monkeys.” (我们在测试中使用手机和相机与猴子互动，并保持大约3到10米的距离，他补充说。没有必要打扰猴子。)”可知，距离猴子大约3至10米，不需要打扰它们。disturb意为“打扰”。故选A项。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way as humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system (猴子与研究人员合作的方式与人类不同。很难拍摄到它们的高质量照片和视频，而这些正是改进系统所必需的。)”可知，系统需要改进以获得高质量的图片和视频。故选D项。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍了面部识别技术在研究猴子行为中的应用，包括系统如何工作、面临的挑战以及研究团队的目标。故选D项。 C AI is shaking up the world now. It has been widely used in many different fields. AI in Communication Chatbots (聊天机器人), a kind of AI-driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and respond to users immediately. Whether it’s on websites or mobile apps, Chatbots can offer support in real time. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is reshaping (重塑) the way we communicate in our daily lives. AI in Transportation AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some ride-sharing platforms (拼车平台) depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services. And self-driving cars are a main example of AI’s use in transportation, too. With the help of AI, they can reduce accidents and help those who are unable to drive. AI in Education AI provides a smart way for education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also offer students support outside classrooms. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations. By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. This can help students achieve their learning goals more easily. All in all, AI will shape and continue to shape our everyday experience. 71. What can Chatbots do in our daily lives? A. They can understand and reply to users at once. B. They can make a difference to traffic. C. They can provide a smart way to education. D. They can reduce accidents. 72. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Researches on AI in transportation. B. Suggestions on AI in transportation. C. Problems of AI in transportation. D. Advantages of AI in transportation. 73. How can AI make study plans for students? A. By helping students achieve their learning goals easier. B. By helping with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations. C. By analyzing students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs. D. By making teaching and learning more interesting. 74. What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. New. B. Proper. C. Simple. D. Different. 75. What can we infer from the passage? A. It takes a long time for Chatbots to reply to users. B. Ride-sharing platforms hardly depend on AI. C. AI can only offer help inside classrooms. D. AI will continue to influence our daily lives. 【答案】71 A 72. D 73. C 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人工智能应用于日常生活的不同领域。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They can understand and respond to users immediately. (它们可以理解并立即回复用户。)”可知，它们可以理解并立即回复用户。故选A。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“AI in Transportation (交通领域的人工智能)”这一段内容可知，此段主要介绍人工智能在交通领域方面应用的优点。故选D。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. (通过分析学生的优势、劣势和学习需求，人工智能可以为他们制定合适的学习计划。)”可知，通过分析学生的优势、劣势和学习需求，人工智能可以为他们制定合适的学习计划。故选C。 【74题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“AI in Education”中“By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. This can help students achieve their learning goals more easily. (通过分析学生的优势、劣势和学习需求，人工智能能可以为他们制定合适的学习计划。这可以帮助学生更容易地实现他们的学习目标。)”可知，通过分析学生的优势、劣势和学习需求，人工智能为学生们制定的学习计划对学生是有很大帮助的，由此推测，人工智能为学生们制定的学习计划是合适的。形容词“suitable”与形容词“proper”意思是一致的。故选B。 【75题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“All in all, AI will shape and continue to shape our everyday experience. (总而言之，人工智能将影响造并继续影响我们的日常体验。)”可知，人工智能将继续影响我们的日常生活。故选D。 第二节 判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“NG”。 Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. For me, I’ve had experience in dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries (纪录片) and more. However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because I can use many different kinds of voices in cartoons, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys. Two of my favorite cartoons that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly, proud, but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero who is named Qingfeng and the main bad guy called Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words, but acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once. 76. Dubbing foreign movies can make the movies easier for people to understand. 77. The writer’s favorite type of dubbing is kung fu movies. 78. The writer has done dubbing for science fiction movies. 79. The writer dubbed the main bad guy in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix. 80. The hardest part was matching voices with actions well for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon. 【答案】76. T 77. F 78. NG 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】这是是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的配音经历和感受。 【76题详解】 根据第一段中“Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. (配音通常是为了让另一个国家的人更容易理解一部电影或一场表演。)”可知，配音是为了帮助其他国家的人更容易理解电影或表演。与所给表述“Dubbing foreign movies can make the movies easier for people to understand. (给外国电影配音能让人们更容易理解这些电影。)”相符。故填T。 【77题详解】 根据第二段中“However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons. (然而，我最喜欢配音的是卡通片。)”可知，作者最喜欢给卡通片配音。与所给表述“The writer’s favorite type of dubbing is kung fu movies. (这位作者最喜欢的配音类型是功夫电影。)”不符。故填F。 【78题详解】 根据第二段中“I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries and more. (我已经为许多种类的节目配过音，比如爱情故事片、功夫电影、纪录片等等。)”可知，作者曾给爱情故事片、功夫电影、纪录片等配过音。未提及到所给表述“The writer has done dubbing for science fiction movies. (这位作者已经为科幻电影配过音。)”。故填NG。 【79题详解】 根据第三段中“In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly, proud, but well-meaning blackbird. (在第一部卡通片中，我得以扮演一只傻乎乎、很骄傲但心地善良的画眉鸟。)”可知，在《百鸟朝凤》中作者扮演了一只愚蠢、骄傲但好心的画眉鸟。与所给表述“The writer dubbed the main bad guy in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix. (这位作者在《百鸟朝凤》中为主要反派角色配音。)”不符。故填F。 【80题详解】 根据第三段中“The hardest part was not reading the written words, but acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time. (最难的部分不是念出台词，而是在配合动作的同时把声音表现出来。)”可知，最难的部分不是读写下来的字，是在表演声音的同时，也要配合动作。与所给表述“The hardest part was matching voices with actions well for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon. (在为第二部卡通片配音时，对这位作者来说，最难的部分是将声音与动作很好地匹配起来。)”相符。故填T。 第三节 简答(本节共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Liu Lingli was born in Hengyang, Hunan Province in 1973. She has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. When she was fourteen, she went to study in Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. After graduation, she became a teacher at Hengyang Normal School of Special Education and taught the Chinese language to first graders. She practiced sign language in front of the mirror for about two hours every day until she mastered it. In 2005, at the age of 32, Liu gave birth to her own child. Unluckily, the boy was found to be hearing-impaired when he was seven months old. Instead of taking him to a hospital, she provided therapy (治疗) for the child herself after work. Because of Liu’s tireless efforts, her son could make some sound after several months of training. In order to help her students speak, she puts her lips against their hands to let them feel the movement of the lips and the flow of the air. After class, she also has one-on-one training with each student for 20 minutes every day. As a result, she usually has a sore throat at the end of the day and her voice becomes hoarse (嘶哑的). Liu believes anyone can succeed if he never gives up. Thanks to her help, many students showed great improvement. More than 20 of the 80 students she has taught have received higher education. Deng Liang, one of her first students, graduated from Tianjin University of Technology in 2007. For her contributions to society, especially her work with the hearing-impaired, Liu Lingli was elected as deputy to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) last year, and received the Person Touching China award for 2023 in April, 2024. 81. What is Liu Lingli’s job? ___________________________________________________ 82. Where did Liu Lingli go to study at the age of 14? ___________________________________________________ 83. What happened to Liu Lingli’s son when he was seven months old? ___________________________________________________ 84. Why does Liu Lingli put her lips against the students’ hands to let them feel the movement? ___________________________________________________ 85. What award did Liu Lingli receive in 2024? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】81. A teacher. 82. In Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. 83. He was found to be hearing-impaired. 84. In order to help her students speak. 85. The Person Touching China award for 2023. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘玲琍帮助残疾学生的故事。 【81题详解】 根据第一段中“She has been a teacher for hearing-impaired children for 33 years. (她已经当了33年的听障儿童教师了。)”可知，刘玲琍是一名老师。故填：A teacher. 【82题详解】 根据第二段中“When she was fourteen, she went to study in Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. (当她十四岁时，她前往南京特殊教育师范学院学习。)”可知，14岁时，刘玲琍进入南京师范大学特殊教育学院学习。故填：In Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. 【83题详解】 根据第三段中“Unluckily, the boy was found to be hearing-impaired when he was seven months old. (不幸的是，这个男孩在七个月大的时候被发现有听力障碍。)”可知，男孩在7个月大的时候被发现有听力障碍。故填：He was found to be hearing-impaired. 【84题详解】 根据第四段中“In order to help her students speak, she puts her lips against their hands to let them feel the movement of the lips and the flow of the air. (为了帮助她的学生开口说话，她把嘴唇贴在学生们的手上，让他们感受嘴唇的动作以及气流的流动。)”可知，为了帮助她的学生说话，刘玲琍把嘴唇放在他们的手上，让他们感受嘴唇的运动和空气的流动。故填：In order to help her students speak. 【85题详解】 根据最后一段中“Liu Lingli … received the Person Touching China award for 2023 in April, 2024. (刘玲琍……于2024年4月获得了2023年度“感动中国”人物奖。)”可知，刘玲琍2024年4月获得2023年度“感动中国”人物奖。故填：The Person Touching China award for 2023. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86. Do wear a helmet at work.(英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】上班时务必佩戴安全帽。 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头。“Do wear”作谓语，意为“务必佩戴”；“a helmet”作宾语，意为“一个安全帽”；“at work”作状语，意为“上班时”。故本句译为：上班时务必佩戴安全帽。 87. Before you start the machine, make sure you know how to operate it safely. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】开机前，确保你知道如何安全地操作它。 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是主从复合句。从句是“Before you start the machine”意为“在你开机之前”，其中“Before (在……前)”是从属连词引导时间状语从句；主句是“make sure you know how to operate it safely.”意为“确保你知道如何安全地操作它。”，其中从句“you know how to operate it safely”位于动词短语“make sure ”后，作了宾语，这是一个宾语从句。故本句译为：开机前，确保你知道如何安全地操作它。 88 We improve working efficiency and create a safe working environment. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】我们提高工作效率，创造安全的工作环境。 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时和并列句。分析句子可知，“we”是主语，意为“我们”；“improve”是谓语。意为“提高”；“working efficiency”是宾语，意为“工作效率”；“and”连接并列谓语，意为“并”；“create”是谓语，意为“创造”；“a safe working environment”是宾语，意为“一个安全的工作环境”。故本句译为：我们提高工作效率，创造安全的工作环境。 89. The operating procedures should be strictly ______ (执行) during the process of production. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】carried out/ executed 【解析】 【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意：在生产过程中，应当严格执行操作流程。根据汉语提示，空格处应用carry out或execute；分析句意及“should”可知，本句考查情态动词的被动语态“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”，故此处应用动词的过去分词carried out/ executed。故填carried out/ executed。 90. You can add a photo on the ______ (主页) of our school website. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】homepage 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你可以在我们学校网站的主页添加一张照片。根据汉语提示，空处应用homepage，此处表示特指“我们学校网站的主页”，因此使用单数即可。故填homepage。 服务类： 91. I’m thinking about a trip to China to learn Chinese medicine. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】我在考虑去中国学习中医。 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。分析句子可知，“I”作主语，意为“我”；“’m thinking about”即“am thinking about”作谓语，意为“在考虑”；“a trip to China”作宾语，意为“去中国”；“to learn Chinese medicine”动词不定式作目的状语，意为“去学习中医”。故本句译为：我在考虑去中国学习中医。 92. I’m applying for the position of an assistant to further improve my social skills. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】我正在申请助理职位，以进一步提高我的社交技能。 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时和不定式作目的状语。分析句子结构可知，“I”作主语，意为“我”；“am applying for”作谓语，意为“正在申请得到”，“apply for”是固定动介短语；“the position of an assistant”作介词for的宾语，意为“助理职位”；“to further improve my social skills”是不定式作目的状语，意为“以进一步提高我的社交技能”。故本句译为：我正在申请助理职位，以进一步提高我的社交技能。 93. You should learn to manage time and deal with different tasks efficiently. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】你应该学会管理时间和有效地处理不同的任务。 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。分析句子可知，“You”作主语，意为“你”；“should learn”作谓语，意为“应该学会”；“to manage time”动词不定式作宾语，意为“管理时间”；“and”连接两个并列宾语，意为“和”；“deal with different tasks efficiently”省略to的动词不定式作并列宾语，避免重复，意为“有效地处理不同的任务”。故本句译为：你应该学会管理时间和有效地处理不同的任务。 94. You can either scan the QR code or provide your ______ (支付码). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】payment code 【解析】 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：你既可以扫描二维码，也可以出示你的付款码。根据汉语提示，此处应用名词短语payment code，作宾语。故填payment code。 95. Our main concern is certainly to ______ (服务顾客) with all our heart and soul. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】serve customers 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们主要关心的当然是全心全意地去服务顾客。根据汉语提示，空处应用serve customers，句子用to do不定式作表语。故填serve customers。 第二节 应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 以下是学生会主席李华给笔友Chris的一封回信，邀请Chris积极参加你校下周组织的“中国文化节”活动。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear Chris, I am delighted to inform you that our school will be hosting a “Chinese Culture ____96____ (节日)” next week. The event will take place on October 18th, from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m., in the school auditorium. During this event, we will have the opportunity to ____97____ (体验) the richness of Chinese culture through ____98____ (传统的) music and Chinese lion dances, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and of course, a taste of various delicious Chinese snacks ____99____ (烹饪) by chefs from different regions of China. We cordially invite each and every one of you to join us in this cultural ____100____ (盛宴). It’s not only a chance to ____101____ (了解) Chinese culture but also an excellent opportunity for us to interact and strengthen our ____102____ (友谊). On behalf of the Student Union, I sincerely invite you to join us and ____103____ (积极地) participate in this celebration of our culture. We ____104____ (盼望) seeing you at the event and making this festival a great ____105____ (成功) together! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】96. Festival 97. experience 98. traditional 99. cooked 100. feast 101. learn about 102. friendship 103. actively 104. are looking forward to 105. success 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信。文中邀请自己的笔友参加下周组织的“中国文化节”活动。 【96题详解】 句意：我很高兴地通知您，我们学校将在下周举办“中国文化节”。根据中文提示可知，应是名词Festival，由于作为一个节日的固定短语，所以首字母大写。故填Festival。 【97题详解】 句意：在本次活动中，我们将有机会通过传统音乐和中国舞狮、书法和绘画展览来体验中国文化的丰富多彩。have the opportunity to do“有机会做某事”，所以空处是动词原形，根据中文提示可知，动词原形experience“体验”符合题意。故填experience。 【98题详解】 句意：在本次活动中，我们将有机会通过传统音乐和中国舞狮、书法和绘画展览来体验中国文化的丰富多彩。分析句子结构可知，此处应填入形容词作定语修饰名词“music ”；结合中文提示可知，形容词traditional“ 传统的”符合题意。故填traditional。 【99题详解】 句意：当然，品尝由来自中国不同地区的厨师制作的各种美味小吃。分析句子可知，此处是作后置定语修饰名词snacks，由于所给的动词“烹饪”与snacks是动宾关系，所以使用过去分词cooked作后置定语。故填cooked。 【100题详解】 句意：我们诚挚邀请你们每一个人加入我们的文化盛宴。根据“cultural”可知，此处应填入名词；结合中文提示可知，名词feast“盛宴”符合题意，由于前文有this修饰，所以此处是名词单数。故填feast。 【101题详解】 句意：这不仅是一个了解中国文化的机会，也是我们互动和加强友谊的绝佳机会。根据不定式“to”可知，此处应是动词原形；结合中文提示可知，是动词短语learn about“了解”符合题意。故填learn about。 【102题详解】 句意：这不仅是一个了解中国文化的机会，也是我们互动和加强友谊的绝佳机会。根据“our”可知，此处应填入一个名词。结合中文提示可知，不可数名词friendship“友谊”符合题意。故填friendship。 【103题详解】 句意：我谨代表学生会邀请您加入我们，积极参与我们的文化庆典。分析句子可知，此处应用副词作状语修饰动词“participate ”；结合中文提示可知，副词actively“积极地”符合题意。故填actively。 【104题详解】 句意：我们期待在活动中见到您，并共同将这个节日打造成一场盛事！分析句子可知，此句描述现在正在做的事，所以是现在进行时；结合中文提示可知，动词短语look forward to“盼望”符合题意，由于主语是we，所以是are looking forward to。故填are looking forward to。 105题详解】 句意：我们期待在活动中见到您，并共同将这个节日打造成一场盛事！根据空前“a great ”可知，此处应是单数名词；结合中文提示可知，单数名词success“成功”符合题意。故填success。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2022级2024年度湖南省职教高考 三年级 系统性考试 第一次联合考试 英语 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考生信息写在答题卡上，并将条形码横贴在“贴条形码区”。 2．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： (1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; (2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; (3)请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3．本试题卷共12页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。 4．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(本节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man probably go to the city center? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the woman’s car? A. It looks expensive. B. It looks futuristic. C. It looks bright. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the speakers pay for the tickets in total? A. $4. B. $8. C. $16. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their father’s birthday. B. Fresh cakes. C. Daily activities. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a grocery store. C. At home. 第二节(本节共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman probably? A. A bank clerk. B. A shop owner. C. A hotel receptionist. 7. Why does the man have to pay extra? A. He forgot to return the hairdryer. B. He ate some snacks in the fridge. C. He broke the key card. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is James Bond Island located in Thailand? A. In the south. B. In the north. C. In the west. 9. What did Dom do? A. He bathed the elephants. B. He went diving in the island of Koh Tao. C. He traveled with his sister for two weeks. 10. What will the speakers do next? A. Visit a zoo. B. Take a picture. C. Eat something. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What should Matt do when the cycle is complete? A. Put the clothes in the dryer. B. Choose the size of the load. C. Press the start button again. 12. What is the last step that Matt needs to do? A. Taking out the dry clothes. B. Putting the clothes away. C. Folding the clothes. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and child. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was the man in England? A. He was on business there. B. He was visiting there. C. He moved there. 15. Where did the woman ever see the Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ? A. In India. B. In England. C. In Canada. 16. What does the man think may be hard for the king? A. Being too old. B. Living a full life. C. Coming to power suddenly. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which country is the flight leaving from? A. The UK. B. Australia. C. Thailand. 18. How many flight attendants are there on the flight? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What are the passengers supposed to do after take-off? A. Turn off their reading lights. B. Keep the emergency exits clear. C. Read the safety announcement carefully. 20. If you are going to Bangkok, which terminal should you go to? A. Terminal 1. B. Terminal 2. C. Terminal 3. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 词汇与语法(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. Mrs. Smith waves her arms and shouts for help, but ______ hears her or helps her. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. someone 22. Though I’m not interested in ______ history, I’m really fond of ______ history of Tang Dynasty. A. /; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; the 23. We have to say technology and science brings us more convenience ______ doubt. A. to B. with C. without D. of 24. When I ______ to join in the sport, I felt surprised because I had never done this before. A. chose B. was chosen C. has been chosen D. had chosen 25. In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad to make such ______ animals live alone. A. social B. lucky C. patient D. dangerous 26. Pilgrimage to the West is an ancient Chinese novel ______ by Wu Cheng’en. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written 27. Wonderful scenery always ________ hearts filled with the beautiful sunshine. A. breaks B. follows C. loses D. changes 28. Mary, look, it ______ outside. Please take an umbrella with you. A. rained B. rains C. is raining D. was raining 29. A library is a place ________ you can borrow books from for free. A. which B. where C. whose D. who 30. Facing trouble, you should try to deal with problems by yourself ________ you ask for help. A. after B. while C. until D. before 第二节 交际用语(本节共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. —We will be college students soon. Managing time is very important for us. —______. Time is valuable. A. I think so B. It’s nothing C. All right D. Not at all 32. —Are you going to try out for the host of the wedding party? —________? It’s a good chance to practice English. A. What’s up B. What’s wrong C. Why not D. Why me 33. —Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —______! I’m sure you can. A. Well done B. Hard to say C. Take care D. Keep trying 34. —What’s the best way to see Xiangjiang Scenery Belt? —______. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike. A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck D. It depends 35. — I’m sorry, Mary. I took your school uniform by mistake. — ________. They are of the same color and size. A. Well done B. You are not right C. It doesn’t matter D. What a pity 36. —I’d like to thank you for your invitation to your painting exhibition. —________. A. With pleasure B. It’s my pleasure C. Help yourself D. For pleasure 37. —Do you mind my sitting here? —______. It’s for Mr. Smith. A. You’d better not B. I have no idea C. Go ahead D. I can’t agree more 38. —Will you do me a favor and help me repair my bike? —______. You can ask John for help because he is free. A. No problem B. Don’t mention it C. I’m sorry I won’t D. Never mind 39. —I was too busy to see my friends when I was on business in Shanghai. —______ Maybe another time. A. No way. B. Sounds great! C. What a pity! D. You’d better not. 40. —My parents will take me to the Great Wall this winter holiday. —________. A. It’s a good idea B. Have a good time C. Take your time D. Good luck to you (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 补全对话 A: Hello, Li Hua! I heard your presentation was successful and impressed everyone at the meeting. Congratulations! B: ____41____ A: It’s a pity that I missed it. ____42____ B: It was about traditional Chinese medicine. A: Traditional Chinese medicine? ____43____ B: By joining a club. A: I’m interested in traditional Chinese medicine, too. ____44____ B: This Sunday morning. ____45____ A: Sure, I’d love to. B: Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate. A: OK. See you! A. Of course. B. Thank you. C. What was it about? D. Where was it from? E. Would you like to go with me? F. How do you know so much about it? G. When will you go to the club next time? (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ___46___ 当心坠落 ___47___ 临时停车 ___48___ 禁止抛物 ___49___ 禁止翻越 ___50___ 消防通道，请勿占用 Ⅱ A. Fire Engine Access. Don’t Block B. Warning Drop Down C. Don’t Step On D. Temporary Parking E. No Spitting F. No Tossing G. No Crossing 第三节 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Sabuda is a leading children’s pop-up book (立体图书) artist in America. His new ____51____, like The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and The Little Mermaid, are all very famous. He grew up in Michigan. Every ____52____ in his sweet home, his mother would read him a story before he went to bed. When he held a crayon, he felt like he was an artist. He ____53____ lots of time drawing, painting, cutting and gluing. His bedroom was ____54____ full of his unfinished works. At school his ____55____ asked him to decorate the classroom because they knew he loved art very much. One day, his mom took him to a dentist. ____56____ him feel easy, the dentist showed him a special book. When opening the book, he suddenly watched ____57____ jump right off the page. He was really surprised. It was a pop-up book! That ____58____ him a lot. Later, he decided to attend Pratt Art School in New York. Before he became successful, he did many jobs and often helped others to color books for kids. Although picture books were wonderful to him, he always hoped that he could ____59____ a pop-up book, too. So he took out his old pop-up books and practiced making even better ones. Today his books are very ____60____ with readers of different ages. He just never gives up his dream. 51. A. movies B. books C. songs D. photos 52. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 53. A. spent B. got C. had D. took 54. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 55. A. parents B. teachers C. doctors D. sisters 56. A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made 57. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. something 58. A. interested B. hurt C. asked D. warned 59. A. buy B. get C. make D. see 60. A. friendly B. popular C. mad D. angry 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024 ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a. m. – 6:00 p. m. Weather may affect some activities. ANIMAL EXPERIENCES SPECIAL EXPERIENCES GUIDED BUS TOUR (10:00 a. m. – 5:00 p. m.) Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket, 1-Day Pass or yearly card. MINI-TRAIN (10:30 a. m. – 4:30 p. m.) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day. WATCHING STARTING TIME LENGTH Elephant 10:00 a. m. 25 mins Lion 11:00 a. m. 15 mins Bear 2:30 p. m. 25 mins Wolf 4:00 p. m. 25 mins Monkey 4:30 p. m. 20 mins To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. FOR HEALTH &SAFETY: Do not cross safety lines to take photos Do not touch or feed any animals. Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING: It is against the law to feed any animals in the zoo. Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more information, please contact the visitor center (825-202-1202) or visit newcityzoo.com. 61. What animals do visitors have a close look at in the morning? A. Monkeys. B. Bears. C. Wolves. D. Elephants. 62. A visitor can’t get a round trip in the zoo with ______. A. a bus ticket B. a certificate C. a yearly card D. a 1-Day Pass 63. With a ______, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. bus ticket B. 1-Day Pass C. hand stamp D. yearly card 64. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To protect the wild animals in the zoo. B. To show the importance of safety in the zoo. C. To introduce the activities and rules in the zoo. D. To attract more visitors. 65. Which of the following can a visitor do in the zoo? A. Cross safety lines to take photos. B. Touch animals. C. Feed animals. D. Treat animals and their living space with respect. B When you watch programs about monkeys on TV do you have face blindness? Have you ever wondered how the scientists know who is who when they study monkeys’ behavior? In the past, scientists had to make special signs on each of the animals. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to identify (辨认) them thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology. A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi Province. Similar to human facial recognition, the technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reported. “When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will recognize the monkeys, name them and study their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “We used mobile phones and cameras with the monkeys in tests and stayed about 3 to 10 meters away from them,” he added. “There is no need to disturb the monkeys.” Compared with humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more difficult because of their hairy faces. The color of their hair makes them easy to hide in their environment. These are the reasons that make it harder for computers to identify them. “Monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way as humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team. There are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain now. The team plans to successfully identify every monkey that lives there. 66. In the passage what problem do scientists have while studying monkeys? A. How to make special signs on them. B. How to identify them. C. How to understand their behavior. D. How to find them in the wild. 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Scientists are studying snub-nosed monkeys in Sichuan Province using facial recognition technology. B. The technology used for studying monkeys is similar to human facial recognition. C. The facial recognition technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s name. D. Monkeys usually work with researchers in the same way humans do. 68. What does the underlined word “disturb” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 打扰 B. 研究 C. 呼叫 D. 迷惑 69. According to Li Baoguo, the system ______. A. has been fully developed B. needs to be connected with better cameras C. is perfect at the moment D. needs to be improved to get high-quality pictures 70. What is the passage mainly about? A. An introduction to snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain. B. The difference between human facial recognition and monkey facial recognition. C. The protection of snub-nosed monkeys in China. D. The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys. C AI is shaking up the world now. It has been widely used in many different fields. AI in Communication Chatbots (聊天机器人), a kind of AI-driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and respond to users immediately. Whether it’s on websites or mobile apps, Chatbots can offer support in real time. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is reshaping (重塑) the way we communicate in our daily lives. AI in Transportation AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some ride-sharing platforms (拼车平台) depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services. And self-driving cars are a main example of AI’s use in transportation, too. With the help of AI, they can reduce accidents and help those who are unable to drive. AI in Education AI provides a smart way for education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also offer students support outside classrooms. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations. By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. This can help students achieve their learning goals more easily. All in all, AI will shape and continue to shape our everyday experience. 71. What can Chatbots do in our daily lives? A. They can understand and reply to users at once. B. They can make a difference to traffic. C. They can provide a smart way to education. D. They can reduce accidents. 72. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Researches on AI in transportation. B. Suggestions on AI in transportation. C. Problems of AI in transportation. D. Advantages of AI in transportation. 73. How can AI make study plans for students? A. By helping students achieve their learning goals easier. B. By helping with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations. C. By analyzing students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs. D. By making teaching and learning more interesting. 74. What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. New. B. Proper. C. Simple. D. Different. 75. What can we infer from the passage? A. It takes a long time for Chatbots to reply to users. B. Ride-sharing platforms hardly depend on AI. C. AI can only offer help inside classrooms. D. AI will continue to influence our daily lives. 第二节 判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“NG”。 Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. For me, I’ve had experience in dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries (纪录片) and more. However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because I can use many different kinds of voices in cartoons, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys. Two of my favorite cartoons that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly, proud, but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero who is named Qingfeng and the main bad guy called Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words, but acting out the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once. 76. Dubbing foreign movies can make the movies easier for people to understand. 77. The writer’s favorite type of dubbing is kung fu movies. 78. The writer has done dubbing for science fiction movies. 79 The writer dubbed the main bad guy in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix. 80. The hardest part was matching voices with actions well for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon. 第三节 简答(本节共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Liu Lingli was born in Hengyang, Hunan Province in 1973. She has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. When she was fourteen, she went to study in Nanjing Normal University of Special Education. After graduation, she became a teacher at Hengyang Normal School of Special Education and taught the Chinese language to first graders. She practiced sign language in front of the mirror for about two hours every day until she mastered it. In 2005, at the age of 32, Liu gave birth to her own child. Unluckily, the boy was found to be hearing-impaired when he was seven months old. Instead of taking him to a hospital, she provided therapy (治疗) for the child herself after work. Because of Liu’s tireless efforts, her son could make some sound after several months of training. In order to help her students speak, she puts her lips against their hands to let them feel the movement of the lips and the flow of the air. After class, she also has one-on-one training with each student for 20 minutes every day. As a result, she usually has a sore throat at the end of the day and her voice becomes hoarse (嘶哑的). Liu believes anyone can succeed if he never gives up. Thanks to her help, many students showed great improvement. More than 20 of the 80 students she has taught have received higher education. Deng Liang, one of her first students, graduated from Tianjin University of Technology in 2007. For her contributions to society, especially her work with the hearing-impaired, Liu Lingli was elected as deputy to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) last year, and received the Person Touching China award for 2023 in April, 2024. 81. What is Liu Lingli’s job? ___________________________________________________ 82. Where did Liu Lingli go to study at the age of 14? ___________________________________________________ 83. What happened to Liu Lingli’s son when he was seven months old? ___________________________________________________ 84. Why does Liu Lingli put her lips against the students’ hands to let them feel the movement? ___________________________________________________ 85. What award did Liu Lingli receive in 2024? ___________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86. Do wear a helmet at work.(英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 87. Before you start the machine, make sure you know how to operate it safely. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 88. We improve working efficiency and create a safe working environment. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 89. The operating procedures should be strictly ______ (执行) during the process of production. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 90. You can add a photo on the ______ (主页) of our school website. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 服务类： 91. I’m thinking about a trip to China to learn Chinese medicine. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 92. I’m applying for the position of an assistant to further improve my social skills. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 93. You should learn to manage time and deal with different tasks efficiently. (英译汉) ___________________________________________________ 94. You can either scan the QR code or provide your ______ (支付码). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 95. Our main concern is certainly to ______ (服务顾客) with all our heart and soul. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第二节 应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 以下是学生会主席李华给笔友Chris的一封回信，邀请Chris积极参加你校下周组织的“中国文化节”活动。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear Chris, I am delighted to inform you that our school will be hosting a “Chinese Culture ____96____ (节日)” next week. The event will take place on October 18th, from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m., in the school auditorium. During this event, we will have the opportunity to ____97____ (体验) the richness of Chinese culture through ____98____ (传统的) music and Chinese lion dances, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and of course, a taste of various delicious Chinese snacks ____99____ (烹饪) by chefs from different regions of China. We cordially invite each and every one of you to join us in this cultural ____100____ (盛宴). It’s not only a chance to ____101____ (了解) Chinese culture but also an excellent opportunity for us to interact and strengthen our ____102____ (友谊). On behalf of the Student Union, I sincerely invite you to join us and ____103____ (积极地) participate in this celebration of our culture. We ____104____ (盼望) seeing you at the event and making this festival a great ____105____ (成功) together! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$