精品解析：安徽省六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月考试英语试题

六安一中2025届高三年级第一学期检测 英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why is the woman calling? A. To give a reminder. B. To introduce a gym. C. To return a wallet. 2．Who might the woman be? A. A movie star. B. A reporter. C. A fan. 3．What are the speakers doing? A. Seeing a film. B. Doing shopping. C. Watching a football game. 4．What does Jerry think of the company’s layoff decision? A. It is required. B. It is unreasonable. C. It is a good decision. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Salesman and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题 6．How long will the woman be traveling? A. For 8 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 5 months. 7．What is the woman primarily interested in doing? A. Visiting ancient places. B. Trying local transport. C. Making traditional food. 听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。 8．In what game did the man get injured? A. A football game. B. A baseball game. C. A basketball game. 9．How soon can the man return to the court? A. In a month. B. In two months. C. In three months. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10．How will the woman pay for the item? A In cash. B. Through WeChat. C. By credit card. 11．What is the man? A. A barber. B. A salesman. C. A tailor. 12．What does the woman like about the item? A. Its design. B. Its high quality. C. Its affordable price. 13．What is the woman likely to do next? A. Go to a party. B. Have a haircut. C. Choose a gift for her friend. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What are the speakers talking about? A. How to choose a future job. B. How to adapt to different customs. C. How to deal with children’s lost teeth. 15．What did the man want to be as a child? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A soccer player. 16．What do French children do with their lost teeth? A. Throw them away. B. Place them on the bed. C. Bury them somewhere important. 17．Where is the woman probably from? A. Türkiye. B. Japan. C. France. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When is the announcement given? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 19．What is Amanda asked to do? A. Help pack boxes. B. Assign tasks to the students. C. Introduce the history of the food bank. 20．How can the small less strong students help? A. By keeping records. B. By carrying small boxes. C. By putting food into boxes. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Below is a screenshot of book review on a bestseller My Life on Craigslist. Krysi Joseph 4.0 out of 5 stars Odd, fun and cute story. Great read This was a cute, lighthearted book that explores the life of a Craigslist addict, and how Craiglist, a large free classifieds (分类广告) website, got her through her life so far. The story was well thought out and pretty realistic when it comes to life struggles. It gets a little unbelievable towards the end, and I don’t like it when authors conform to the ‘the world is perfect’ viewpoint most books have, but, that my pessimist breaking through. The book needs some serious editing. She’s repeated the same exact line 3-4 times a couple of and ... (click for more) Kindle Customer 3.0 out of 5 stars Would Have Given it 4 stars, but ... The book went along well. Funny and totally in the here and now. I would have given it more if SPOILER ALERT (剧透警告): It didn’t end with her in a love relationship with the guy she had been spying on that fit her. Seriously, it went ... (click for more) Lovetoread 4.0 out of 5 stars Beach or vacation read — it’s worth it! I was intrigued by the description, so I gave it a shot. I’m glad I did. I was never like the main character, Emily, so it’s interesting to read about her aimless life. She lives on Craigslist - finding roommates, finding work, finding social ... (click for more) Annabellall 5.0 out of 5 stars Lifting my spirits type unforgettable and funny book I read and instantly loved this book, because it is witty and entertaining but at the same time has philosophical and psychological background with an honest look at the real life in a big city. It perfectly shows how a single young woman, while living there and surviving ... (click for more) 1. Who likes the book My Life on Craigslist most? A. Krysi Joseph. B. Annabellall. C. Kindle Customer. D. Lovetoread. 2. Which of the following do both Kindle Customer and Krysi Joseph agree on? A. The book deserves a good rating. B. The ending of the book is disappointing. C. The book is popular with Craigslist addicts. D. The book would have been perfect without editing errors. 3. What is the purpose of the text ? A. To advertise a bestseller. B. To recommend a website. C. To share a woman’s story. D. To present reviews of a book. B The release of Black Myth: Wukong on Tuesday has attracted worldwide attention. As China’s first true AAA title — a game featuring high development costs, long production cycles, and significant resource investment, Black Myth is a big step for the Chinese gaming industry. The game is set against the backdrop of the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. After Tang Monk and his disciples successfully obtained Buddhist scriptures, Monkey King (Sun Wukong) was named Fighting Buddha and gradually vanished without a trace. The player, known as the Destined One, embarks on an epic journey to uncover the truth behind the legendary tale. The game’s trailers and gameplay demos have got over 100 million views on Bilibili, China’s equivalent of YouTube, and over 10 million views on YouTube. According to SteamDB, a third-party Steam database website, Black Myth currently holds the top spot on the global sales chart. Many overseas players have been inspired by the game to start reading the original book Journey to the West. Fans of Black Myth have even started posting videos online, sharing their understanding of Chinese mythology and the Journey to the West story. The video game, inspired by the ancient Chinese tale “Journey to the West,” surpassed (do or bed better than) the popularity of other much-hyped single-player titles like Cyberpunk 2077 and Elden Ring, according to data tracker SteamDB. The Chinese mythological hero Wukong, whose popularity has surged (increase suddenly and greatly) worldwide thanks to a new video game, has also sparked a tourism boom as travelers seek out certain destinations with ancient architecture and heavy Chinese atmosphere. 4. According to the passage, what is the significance of Black Myth: Wukong being China’s first true AAA title? A. It represents a major breakthrough for the Chinese gaming industry. B. It indicates the game has achieved a high level of commercial success. C. It suggests the game features high-budget production values. D. It means the game has been developed using the latest gaming technology. 5. Which of the following statements best describes the background story of the video game Black Myth: Wukong? A. The player takes on the role of Tang Monk and embarks on a journey to obtain Buddhist scriptures. B. The player, known as the Destined One, explores the untold story of Monkey King (Sun Wukong) after he vanished. C. The game is set in a completely original fantasy world unrelated to any existing Chinese literature. D. The player follows the adventures of Monkey King (Sun Wukong) as he navigates the world of Journey to the West. 6. How have fans of Black Myth: Wukong responded to the game as mentioned in the passage? A. They have been creating their own fan art and fan fiction based on the game. B. They have been organizing online forums to debate the accuracy of the game’s description. C. They have been sharing videos online, discussing Chinese mythology and the original story. D. They have been criticizing the game for its lack of cultural relevance. 7. What has the popularity of the Chinese mythological hero Wukong sparked, according to the passage? A. A decline in tourism to destinations associated with Chinese culture. B. A tourism boom as travelers seek out destinations with ancient Chinese architecture. C. A renewed interest in traditional Chinese literature and mythology. D. A global marketing campaign to promote Chinese cultural heritage. C If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say? Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school. So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 8 The oh-ohs are thought as the “face-down generation” because _______. A. they spend too much time on their phones B. they don’t focus on studies in school C. they are interested in younger friends D. they are more creative than their parents 9. What do “helicopter parents” do for their children? A. They help them to face the challenges. B. They do the homework instead of them. C. They guide and plan everything for them. D. They keep them away from after-school activities. 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards the oh-ohs? A. Hopeless. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Anxious. 11. What does the passage tell us? A. Parents should put down their phones. B. Young people should be better educated. C. The community should care about teenagers. D. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future. D Are you an open book, your face broadcasting every passing emotion, or more of a poker face, not showing what you are feeling? Scientists at Nottingham Trent University say that wearing your heart on your face, could actually give you a significant social advantage. The study, led by Eithne Kavanagh, a research fellow at NTU’s School of Social Sciences, involving over 1,300 participants, noticed striking variations in how much people moved their faces during conversations. Importantly, this expressiveness emerged as a stable individual quality. People displayed similar levels of facial expressiveness across different contexts, with different social partners, and even over time periods up to four months. The researchers say that facial expressiveness is linked to personality, with more agreeable individuals displaying more lively faces. Facial expressiveness can also translate into concrete social benefits. In a negotiation task, more expressive individuals are more likely to secure a larger slice of a reward. The researchers suggest that for agreeable folks, dynamic facial expressions may serve as a tool for building good relationship and smoothing over conflicts. Across the board, the results point to facial expressiveness serving an“ affiliative (亲和) function,” or a social glue that develops liking and smoother interactions. Expressiveness is also linked to being seen as more “readable,” suggesting that a lively face makes one’s intentions and mental states easier for others to decipher. Beyond frequency of facial movements, people who employ facial expressions more strategically to suit social goals, such as looking friendly in a greeting, are also more well- liked. The findings challenge the “poker face” common belief that a still and unemotional appearance is always most advantageous. Instead, they suggest that for most people, allowing one’s face to mirror inner states and intentions can invite warmer reactions. As the researchers conclude, “Being facially expressive is socially advantageous.” So, the next time you catch yourself making lines on your forehead, or flashing a smile, know that your face just might be working overtime on your behalf. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning the study? A. Its impact. B. Its findings. C. Its limitations. D. Its significance. 13. What may facial expressiveness serve as in negotiation settings? A. A way to frighten competitors. B. A method to hide personalities. C. A tool to show personal quality. D. A strategy to settle disagreement. 14. What does the underlined word “decipher” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Copy. B. Overlook. C. Remember D. Interpret. 15. What may the author advise based on the findings of the study? A. Always wearing a still face. B. Learning to be an open book. C. Speaking out inner emotions. D. Forcing a smile through tears. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety-a feeling someone might have in a situation where performance really counts, It can be a real problem if you're so stressed out over a test that you can't get past the nervousness to focus on the test questions and do your best work. ___16___ Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important. So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress with fear, take an active approach___17___Chances are that you' ll keep your stress under control. After all, nobody ever feels stressedout by thoughts that they might do well on a test Ask for help. Although a little test anxiety can be a good thing, too much of it is another story. If sitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. ___18___Never let test anxiety get to be too much to handle Be prepared. Many students find that their test anxiety eases when they start to study better or more regularly. It makes sense-the more you know the material, the more confident you'll feel ___19___ When you expect to do well, you' ll be able to relax into a test after the normal first-moment nervousness passes. Watch what you're thinking If expecting to do well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expect you won’t do well? Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test. ___20___ If you find yourself thinking negative thoughts( I’m never any good at taking tests" or It's going to be terrible if I do badly on this test "), replace them with positive messages. Not unrealistic positive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true, such as"I’ve studied hard and I know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can.” A. They can contribute to your anxiety. B. Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. C. Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well. D. A little nervous expectation can actually help you do better on a test. E. However, feeling ready to meet the challenges can help manage test anxiety. F. Your teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to. G. They can help to learn ways to calm yourself down and relax when you're anxious. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, as my 9-year-old son, Leopold, and I prepared for a ski trip to Keystone, I set a rule: We would say yes to everything. Leopold is a picky eater and can be ____21____ to try new things. Before the trip, Leopold and I agreed we should say yes to everything. We started saying yes ____22____ we even boarded our flight. The next day, after we got ____23____ at our hotel, I took Leopold to meet his snowboarding ____24____. My hope was that Leopold would seize this ____25____ to snowboard on a mountain of this size. On the first day, I skied by myself, played it safe and stuck to the long ____26____ green run. On the second day, I thought of Leopold, who, the day before, had kept to our ____27____ and faced his fear of heights. In the spirit of ____28____, I challenged myself to ski an intermediate blue run. It was steeper but I did my slow, diligent S-turns and I ____29____. When Leopold and I reunited, he asked if we could go in the outdoor hot tub. It was a 2-degree day, and the only thing I ____30____ more than being cold is being cold and wet! When I started to ____31____, Leopold reminded me of the rule. Yes, it was cold, and yes, I was wet. The experience was a ____32____ as Leopold and I braved it together. And there lies the charm of saying yes on vacation: It ____33____ you to step out of your comfort zone. Though it’s not always ____34____ to say yes to everything, developing a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest — ____35____ you sometimes end up cold and wet. 21. A. willing B. positive C. hesitant D. tolerant 22. A. before B. after C. when D. until 23. A. separated B. settled C. involved D. dressed 24. A. manager B. professor C. partner D. instructor 25. A. occasion B. power C. opportunity D. benefit 26. A. easy B. tough C. rough D. steep 27. A. strategy B. belief C. promise D. rule 28. A. leadership B. teamwork C. commitment D. friendship 29. A. got it B. made it C. kept it D. tried it 30. A. prefer B. approve C. desire D. hate 31. A. accept B. admit C. refuse D. respond 32. A. delight B. reflection C. summary D. challenge 33. A. persuades B. pushes C. limits D. invites 34. A. crucial B. suitable C. necessary D. possible 35. A. even if B. in case C. as if D. now that 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (一个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Despite the hot weather, more than a dozen international students could not hide their ____36____ (excite) after completing a three-hour bike ride along the central axis of Beijing, each ____37____ (rush) to high-five their team leader. At a session in India in late July, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) listed the 700-year-old Beijing Central Axis, ____38____ (refer) to as the “spine of the city’s culture”, on the World Heritage List. The Beijing Central Axis, the best-preserved example of traditional central axis architecture in China, ____39____ (extend) 7. 8 km from Yongding Gate in the south ____40____ the Bell and Drum Towers in the north. “This journey has been so impressive,” said Callum Deighton, a student from the University of York, Britain, adding that he was ____41____ (true) amazed by the historic architecture along the central axis. He was among a group of students from different countries that joined a cycling course offered by the Peking University Summer School International 2024. During ____42____ one-month course in July, students had the opportunity ____43____ (gain) cycling knowledge and skills, while joining cycle tours to explore the ancient beauty of Beijing. Lu Fuquan, their team leader and instructor from Peking University, has been a cycling enthusiast for many years, ____44____ is also fond of Beijing’s historical and cultural heritage. He has planned six cycling routes for the course, leading students on a two-wheeled exploration of the ancient capital. Since last year, the course ____45____ (attract) 130 international students, including those from Britain, France, Canada, Australia, Japan and Singapore 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华。上个月，你参加了学校开展的“职业初体验”(My First Experience in Career)实 践活动。现校英文报正向全校学生征集相关稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你体验一项职业; 2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My First Experience in Career _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good. My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting. It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant. On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, she started crying. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1~5 CCAAB 6~10 BACBC 11~15 BABCC 16~20 BBACA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 六安一中2025届高三年级第一学期检测 英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why is the woman calling? A. To give a reminder. B. To introduce a gym. C. To return a wallet. 2．Who might the woman be? A. A movie star. B. A reporter. C. A fan. 3．What are the speakers doing? A. Seeing a film. B. Doing shopping. C. Watching a football game. 4．What does Jerry think of the company’s layoff decision? A. It is required. B. It is unreasonable. C. It is a good decision. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Salesman and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题 6．How long will the woman be traveling? A. For 8 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 5 months. 7．What is the woman primarily interested in doing? A. Visiting ancient places. B. Trying local transport. C. Making traditional food. 听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。 8．In what game did the man get injured? A. A football game. B. A baseball game. C. A basketball game. 9．How soon can the man return to the court? A. In a month. B. In two months. C. In three months. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10．How will the woman pay for the item? A. In cash. B. Through WeChat. C. By credit card. 11．What is the man? A. A barber. B. A salesman. C. A tailor. 12．What does the woman like about the item? A Its design. B. Its high quality. C. Its affordable price. 13．What is the woman likely to do next? A. Go to a party. B. Have a haircut. C. Choose a gift for her friend. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What are the speakers talking about? A. How to choose a future job. B. How to adapt to different customs. C. How to deal with children’s lost teeth. 15．What did the man want to be as a child? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A soccer player. 16．What do French children do with their lost teeth? A. Throw them away. B. Place them on the bed. C. Bury them somewhere important. 17．Where is the woman probably from? A. Türkiye. B. Japan. C. France. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When is the announcement given? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 19．What is Amanda asked to do? A. Help pack boxes. B. Assign tasks to the students. C. Introduce the history of the food bank. 20．How can the small less strong students help? A. By keeping records. B. By carrying small boxes. C. By putting food into boxes. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Below is a screenshot of book review on a bestseller My Life on Craigslist. Krysi Joseph 4.0 out of 5 stars Odd, fun and cute story. Great read This was a cute, lighthearted book that explores the life of a Craigslist addict, and how Craiglist, a large free classifieds (分类广告) website, got her through her life so far. The story was well thought out and pretty realistic when it comes to life struggles. It gets a little unbelievable towards the end, and I don’t like it when authors conform to the ‘the world is perfect’ viewpoint most books have, but, that my pessimist breaking through. The book needs some serious editing. She’s repeated the same exact line 3-4 times a couple of and ... (click for more) Kindle Customer 3.0 out of 5 stars Would Have Given it 4 stars, but ... The book went along well. Funny and totally in the here and now. I would have given it more if SPOILER ALERT (剧透警告): It didn’t end with her in a love relationship with the guy she had been spying on that fit her. Seriously, it went ... (click for more) Lovetoread 4.0 out of 5 stars Beach or vacation read — it’s worth it! I was intrigued by the description, so I gave it a shot. I’m glad I did. I was never like the main character, Emily, so it’s interesting to read about her aimless life. She lives on Craigslist - finding roommates, finding work, finding social ... (click for more) Annabellall 5.0 out of 5 stars Lifting my spirits type unforgettable and funny book I read and instantly loved this book, because it is witty and entertaining but at the same time has philosophical and psychological background with an honest look at the real life in a big city. It perfectly shows how a single young woman, while living there and surviving ... (click for more) 1. Who likes the book My Life on Craigslist most? A. Krysi Joseph. B. Annabellall. C. Kindle Customer. D. Lovetoread. 2. Which of the following do both Kindle Customer and Krysi Joseph agree on? A. The book deserves a good rating. B. The ending of the book is disappointing. C. The book is popular with Craigslist addicts. D. The book would have been perfect without editing errors. 3. What is the purpose of the text ? A. To advertise a bestseller. B. To recommend a website. C. To share a woman’s story. D. To present reviews of a book. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Craigslist上畅销书《我的生活》的书评截图。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。由Annabellall下“5.0 out of 5 stars (5颗星)”可知，Annabellall对My Life评分最高，Annabellall最喜欢Craigslist上的My Life一书。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。由Krysi Joseph下“It gets a little unbelievable towards the end, and I don’t like it when authors conform to the ‘the world is perfect’ viewpoint most books have, but, that my pessimist breaking through. (它在结尾时变得有点难以置信，我不喜欢作者们遵循大多数书中的“世界是完美的”观点，但我的悲观主义者突破了这一观点)”和Kindle Customer下“I would have given it more if SPOILER ALERT (剧透警告): It didn’t end with her in a love relationship with the guy she had been spying on that fit her. (如果剧透提醒，我会给它更多：故事并没有以她与她一直监视的那个适合她的男人的恋爱关系而结束)”可知，Kindle Customer和Krysi Joseph都认为这本书的结局令人失望。故选B项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段“Below is a screenshot of book review on a bestseller My Life on Craigslist. (以下是Craigslist上畅销书《我的生活》的书评截图)”可知，文章介绍了Craigslist上畅销书《我的生活》的书评截图，可得出本文目的在于展示一本书的评论。故选D项。 B The release of Black Myth: Wukong on Tuesday has attracted worldwide attention. As China’s first true AAA title — a game featuring high development costs, long production cycles, and significant resource investment, Black Myth is a big step for the Chinese gaming industry. The game is set against the backdrop of the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. After Tang Monk and his disciples successfully obtained Buddhist scriptures, Monkey King (Sun Wukong) was named Fighting Buddha and gradually vanished without a trace. The player, known as the Destined One, embarks on an epic journey to uncover the truth behind the legendary tale. The game’s trailers and gameplay demos have got over 100 million views on Bilibili, China’s equivalent of YouTube, and over 10 million views on YouTube. According to SteamDB, a third-party Steam database website, Black Myth currently holds the top spot on the global sales chart. Many overseas players have been inspired by the game to start reading the original book Journey to the West. Fans of Black Myth have even started posting videos online, sharing their understanding of Chinese mythology and the Journey to the West story. The video game, inspired by the ancient Chinese tale “Journey to the West,” surpassed (do or bed better than) the popularity of other much-hyped single-player titles like Cyberpunk 2077 and Elden Ring, according to data tracker SteamDB. The Chinese mythological hero Wukong, whose popularity has surged (increase suddenly and greatly) worldwide thanks to a new video game, has also sparked a tourism boom as travelers seek out certain destinations with ancient architecture and heavy Chinese atmosphere. 4. According to the passage, what is the significance of Black Myth: Wukong being China’s first true AAA title? A. It represents a major breakthrough for the Chinese gaming industry. B. It indicates the game has achieved a high level of commercial success. C. It suggests the game features high-budget production values. D. It means the game has been developed using the latest gaming technology. 5. Which of the following statements best describes the background story of the video game Black Myth: Wukong? A. The player takes on the role of Tang Monk and embarks on a journey to obtain Buddhist scriptures. B. The player, known as the Destined One, explores the untold story of Monkey King (Sun Wukong) after he vanished. C. The game is set in a completely original fantasy world unrelated to any existing Chinese literature. D. The player follows the adventures of Monkey King (Sun Wukong) as he navigates the world of Journey to the West. 6. How have fans of Black Myth: Wukong responded to the game, as mentioned in the passage? A. They have been creating their own fan art and fan fiction based on the game. B. They have been organizing online forums to debate the accuracy of the game’s description. C. They have been sharing videos online, discussing Chinese mythology and the original story. D. They have been criticizing the game for its lack of cultural relevance. 7. What has the popularity of the Chinese mythological hero Wukong sparked, according to the passage? A. A decline in tourism to destinations associated with Chinese culture. B. A tourism boom as travelers seek out destinations with ancient Chinese architecture. C. A renewed interest in traditional Chinese literature and mythology. D. A global marketing campaign to promote Chinese cultural heritage. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国首款真正的AAA级游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发布及其引发的广泛关注和影响。该游戏以中国古典名著《西游记》为背景，讲述了唐僧师徒取经成功后，孙悟空被封为斗战胜佛并逐渐消失，而玩家作为“天命之人”踏上揭开这段传奇故事背后真相的史诗旅程。游戏的预告片和试玩演示在视频平台上获得了极高的观看量，并在全球销售榜上占据首位。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The release of Black Myth: Wukong on Tuesday has attracted worldwide attention. As China’s first true AAA title—a game featuring high development costs, long production cycles, and significant resource investment, Black Myth is a big step for the Chinese gaming industry. (周二发行的《黑神话：悟空》引起了全世界的关注。作为中国第一款真正意义上的AAA级游戏——这是一款开发成本高、制作周期长、资源投入大的游戏），《黑神话》是中国游戏产业的一大进步。)”可知，《黑神话》成为中国游戏史上的一个重大的进步。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The game is set against the backdrop of the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. After Tang Monk and his disciples successfully obtained Buddhist scriptures, Monkey King (Sun Wukong) was named Fighting Buddha and gradually vanished without a trace. The player, known as the Destined One, embarks on an epic journey to uncover the truth behind the legendary tale. (这款游戏以中国四大名著之一的《西游记》为背景。唐僧及其弟子成功取经后，孙悟空被封为武佛，从此销声匿迹。玩家，被称为命中注定的人，踏上了一段史诗般的旅程，揭开传奇故事背后的真相。)”可知，“玩家，被称为天命之人，在孙悟空消失后探索他不为人知的故事”最准确地描述了这款游戏的背景故事。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Many overseas players have been inspired by the game to start reading the original book Journey to the West. Fans of Black Myth have even started posting videos online, sharing their understanding of Chinese mythology and the Journey to the West story. (许多海外玩家受到这款游戏的启发，开始阅读《西游记》原著。《黑神话》的粉丝甚至开始在网上发布视频，分享他们对中国神话和《西游记》故事的理解。)”可知，《黑神话：悟空》的粉丝们已经在网上发布视频，分享他们对中国神话和《西游记》故事的理解。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The Chinese mythological hero Wukong, whose popularity has surged (increase suddenly and greatly) worldwide thanks to a new video game, has also sparked a tourism boom as travelers seek out certain destinations with ancient architecture and heavy Chinese atmosphere (由于一款新的电子游戏，中国神话英雄孙悟空在全球范围内的人气飙升，也引发了旅游热潮，因为游客们寻找一些有古建筑和浓厚中国氛围的目的地)”可知，中国神话英雄孙悟空在全球的知名度飙升，这也引发了一波旅游热潮，因为游客们正在寻找具有古老建筑和浓厚中国氛围的特定目的地。故选B。 C If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say? Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school. So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 8. The oh-ohs are thought as the “face-down generation” because _______. A. they spend too much time on their phones B. they don’t focus on studies in school C. they are interested in younger friends D. they are more creative than their parents 9 What do “helicopter parents” do for their children? A. They help them to face the challenges. B. They do the homework instead of them. C. They guide and plan everything for them. D. They keep them away from after-school activities. 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards the oh-ohs? A. Hopeless. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Anxious. 11. What does the passage tell us? A. Parents should put down their phones. B. Young people should be better educated. C. The community should care about teenagers. D. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了出生于2000年前后，被人们称为“oh-ohs”或者“the face-down generation”的这一代人的特点，讨论了人们对他们的看法，同时，作者在文中表达了对他们的信任和积极的支持。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“They think of you as the ‘face-down generation’ because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.(他们认为你们是“低头的一代”，因为你们经常使用手机，他们想知道你们将如何处理学校、朋友和家人的关系。)”可知，被称为“低头的一代”是因为经常在低头使用手机。故选A项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by ‘helicopter parents’. They were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them...(许多在20世纪90年代和21世纪初出生的孩子是由“直升机父母”抚养长大的。他们总是在那里指导和帮助他们完成繁忙的日程安排，包括家庭作业和课外活动，如跳舞、画画或运动。父母为他们做一切……)”可知，“直升机父母”会指导和帮助孩子完成包括家庭作业和课外活动在内的各种安排，即帮助，指导，规划孩子的一切事宜。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).(所以，如果你是一个oh-ohs，有理由对未来充满希望。面向下一代的情况正在好转。你很可能会做很棒和大笑。)”可知，作者表达了对这一代人的鼓励和支持。由此可推知，作者的态度是积极的。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文中内容可知，作者在文章倒数第二段内容“Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not.(低头的一代需要提高警惕吗？嗯，可能不是。)”以及末尾段内容“So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. (所以，如果你是一个oh-ohs，有理由对未来充满希望。)”表达了核心论点：“低头的一代”可能不需要提高警惕，“oh-ohs”一代有理由对未来充满希望。由此可知，文章想要告诉读者的是：oh-ohs应该对未来充满希望。故选D项。 D Are you an open book, your face broadcasting every passing emotion, or more of a poker face, not showing what you are feeling? Scientists at Nottingham Trent University say that wearing your heart on your face, could actually give you a significant social advantage. The study, led by Eithne Kavanagh, a research fellow at NTU’s School of Social Sciences, involving over 1,300 participants, noticed striking variations in how much people moved their faces during conversations. Importantly, this expressiveness emerged as a stable individual quality. People displayed similar levels of facial expressiveness across different contexts, with different social partners, and even over time periods up to four months. The researchers say that facial expressiveness is linked to personality, with more agreeable individuals displaying more lively faces. Facial expressiveness can also translate into concrete social benefits. In a negotiation task, more expressive individuals are more likely to secure a larger slice of a reward. The researchers suggest that for agreeable folks, dynamic facial expressions may serve as a tool for building good relationship and smoothing over conflicts. Across the board, the results point to facial expressiveness serving an“ affiliative (亲和) function,” or a social glue that develops liking and smoother interactions. Expressiveness is also linked to being seen as more “readable,” suggesting that a lively face makes one’s intentions and mental states easier for others to decipher. Beyond frequency of facial movements, people who employ facial expressions more strategically to suit social goals, such as looking friendly in a greeting, are also more well- liked. The findings challenge the “poker face” common belief that a still and unemotional appearance is always most advantageous. Instead, they suggest that for most people, allowing one’s face to mirror inner states and intentions can invite warmer reactions. As the researchers conclude, “Being facially expressive is socially advantageous.” So, the next time you catch yourself making lines on your forehead, or flashing a smile, know that your face just might be working overtime on your behalf. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning the study? A. Its impact. B. Its findings. C. Its limitations. D. Its significance. 13. What may facial expressiveness serve as in negotiation settings? A. A way to frighten competitors. B. A method to hide personalities. C. A tool to show personal quality. D. A strategy to settle disagreement. 14. What does the underlined word “decipher” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Copy. B. Overlook. C. Remember D. Interpret. 15. What may the author advise based on the findings of the study? A. Always wearing a still face. B. Learning to be an open book. C. Speaking out inner emotions. D. Forcing a smile through tears. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项科学研究，研究表明面部表情丰富的人在社交中有显著优势，这种优势可以转化为具体的社交利益。文章最后指出，对于大多数人来说，让自己的脸反映内心的状态和意图可以引发更热烈的反应。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The study, led by Eithne Kavanagh, a research fellow at NTU’s School of Social Sciences, involving over 1,300 participants, noticed striking variations in how much people moved their faces during conversations. Importantly, this expressiveness emerged as a stable individual quality. People displayed similar levels of facial expressiveness across different contexts, with different social partners, and even over time periods up to four months. (这项研究由诺丁汉特伦特大学社会科学学院研究员Eithne Kavanagh领导，有1300多名参与者。研究注意到人们在谈话中面部动作的多少存在显著差异。重要的是，这种表现力成为一种稳定的个人品质。人们在不同的情境中、与不同的社交伙伴在一起时，甚至在长达四个月的时间段内，都表现出相似程度的面部表情丰富度。)”可知，本段主要介绍了研究发现人们在谈话中面部动作的多少存在显著差异，而且是一种稳定的个人品质。因此，本段主要在讲这项研究的发现。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In a negotiation task, more expressive individuals are more likely to secure a larger slice of a reward. The researchers suggest that for agreeable folks, dynamic facial expressions may serve as a tool for building good relationship and smoothing over conflicts.(在谈判任务中，更有表现力的人更有可能获得更大的奖励。研究人员建议，对于和蔼可亲的人来说，动态面部表情可能是建立良好关系和缓和矛盾的工具)”可知，在谈判中，面部表情可能是建立良好关系和缓和矛盾的工具，帮助有表现力的人获得更大利益。因此，面部表情在谈判环境中可能作为一种解决分歧的策略。故选D项。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Expressiveness is also linked to being seen as more ‘readable,’ suggesting that a lively face makes one’s intentions and mental states easier for others to decipher. (表情丰富也与被认为更“可读”有关，这表明一张生动的脸让人的意图和精神状态更容易被decipher)”中“Expressiveness is also linked to being seen as more ‘readable,’”可知，丰富的表情更“可读”，即更容易被理解和解读，所以“一张生动的脸更容易被人解读意图和精神状态”。划线词decipher与interpret同义，意为“解读”。故选D项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The findings challenge the ‘poker face’ common belief that a still and unemotional appearance is always most advantageous. Instead, they suggest that for most people, allowing one’s face to mirror inner states and intentions can invite warmer reactions. (这些发现挑战了‘扑克脸’的普遍信念，即静止不动、面无表情的外表总是最有利的。相反，它们表明，对于大多数人来说，让自己的脸反映内心的状态和意图可以引发更热情的反应)”可知，研究表明面部表情丰富的人在社交中有显著优势，所以对于大多数人来说，让自己的脸反映内心的状态和意图可以引发更热情的反应。因此作者可能建议我们要学会像一本打开的书一样，不要隐藏自己的情感和意图，要通过面部表情表达出来。故选B项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety-a feeling someone might have in a situation where performance really counts, It can be a real problem if you're so stressed out over a test that you can't get past the nervousness to focus on the test questions and do your best work. ___16___ Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important. So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress with fear, take an active approach___17___Chances are that you' ll keep your stress under control. After all, nobody ever feels stressedout by thoughts that they might do well on a test Ask for help. Although a little test anxiety can be a good thing, too much of it is another story. If sitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. ___18___Never let test anxiety get to be too much to handle Be prepared. Many students find that their test anxiety eases when they start to study better or more regularly. It makes sense-the more you know the material, the more confident you'll feel ___19___ When you expect to do well, you' ll be able to relax into a test after the normal first-moment nervousness passes. Watch what you're thinking If expecting to do well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expect you won’t do well? Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test. ___20___ If you find yourself thinking negative thoughts( I’m never any good at taking tests" or It's going to be terrible if I do badly on this test "), replace them with positive messages. Not unrealistic positive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true, such as"I’ve studied hard and I know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can.” A. They can contribute to your anxiety. B. Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. C. Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well. D. A little nervous expectation can actually help you do better on a test. E. However, feeling ready to meet the challenges can help manage test anxiety. F. Your teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to. G. They can help to learn ways to calm yourself down and relax when you're anxious. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. F 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是如何应对考试焦虑。考试焦虑实际上是一种感觉的表现。如果你在考试中压力太大，以至于你无法克服紧张情绪，无法集中精力在考试上，尽你最大的努力，这就会成为一个真正的问题。然而，做好迎接挑战的准备有助于控制考试焦虑。 【16题详解】 上文提示“如果你在考试中压力太大，以至于你无法克服紧张情绪，集中精力在考试上，尽你最大的努力，这就会成为一个真正的问题。”承接上文，E项However, feeling ready to meet the challenges can help manage test anxiety.（然而，做好迎接挑战的准备有助于控制考试焦虑。）切题。该项中的However表示转折，将前上下文连在一起。故选E。 【17题详解】 上文提示“与其用恐惧来应对压力，不如采取积极的方法”，再根据下文提示“你有可能控制住自己的压力。”承接上下文，B项Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test.（让压力提醒你在考试前好好学习。）切题。关键词stress，故选B。 【18题详解】 上文提示“如果坐着考试让你压力太大，大脑一片空白，导致你错过了你知道的答案，那么你的考试焦虑程度可能需要一些关注。”承接上文，F项Your teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to.（你的老师，学校的辅导员，或者家庭教师都是很好的谈话对象。）切题。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文提示“这很有意义——你对材料了解得越多，你就会越有信心”。承接上文，C项Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well.（有信心参加考试意味着你希望考得好。）切题。该项中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的”是同根词，是关键词。故选C。 【20题详解】 上文提示“注意任何关于考试的负面信息。”承接上文，A项They can contribute to your anxiety.（它们会增加你的焦虑。）切题。该项中的They指的就是上文中的negative messages。故选A。 【点睛】做七选五时“选项要找关键词”是把信息含量较大的选项“化繁为简”，尽量缩小学生阅读时思维的跳跃空间，这样在阅读时就不会因为过渡太大而抓不到中心。本题第4小题，该项中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的”是同根词，是关键词。故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, as my 9-year-old son, Leopold, and I prepared for a ski trip to Keystone, I set a rule: We would say yes to everything. Leopold is a picky eater and can be ____21____ to try new things. Before the trip, Leopold and I agreed we should say yes to everything. We started saying yes ____22____ we even boarded our flight. The next day, after we got ____23____ at our hotel, I took Leopold to meet his snowboarding ____24____. My hope was that Leopold would seize this ____25____ to snowboard on a mountain of this size. On the first day, I skied by myself, played it safe and stuck to the long ____26____ green run. On the second day, I thought of Leopold, who, the day before, had kept to our ____27____ and faced his fear of heights. In the spirit of ____28____, I challenged myself to ski an intermediate blue run. It was steeper but I did my slow, diligent S-turns and I ____29____. When Leopold and I reunited, he asked if we could go in the outdoor hot tub. It was a 2-degree day, and the only thing I ____30____ more than being cold is being cold and wet! When I started to ____31____, Leopold reminded me of the rule. Yes, it was cold, and yes, I was wet. The experience was a ____32____ as Leopold and I braved it together. And there lies the charm of saying yes on vacation: It ____33____ you to step out of your comfort zone. Though it’s not always ____34____ to say yes to everything, developing a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest — ____35____ you sometimes end up cold and wet. 21. A. willing B. positive C. hesitant D. tolerant 22. A. before B. after C. when D. until 23. A. separated B. settled C. involved D. dressed 24. A. manager B. professor C. partner D. instructor 25. A. occasion B. power C. opportunity D. benefit 26 A. easy B. tough C. rough D. steep 27. A. strategy B. belief C. promise D. rule 28. A. leadership B. teamwork C. commitment D. friendship 29. A. got it B. made it C. kept it D. tried it 30. A. prefer B. approve C. desire D. hate 31. A. accept B. admit C. refuse D. respond 32. A. delight B. reflection C. summary D. challenge 33. A. persuades B. pushes C. limits D. invites 34. A. crucial B. suitable C. necessary D. possible 35. A. even if B. in case C. as if D. now that 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者和九岁的儿子利奥波德在去基斯顿滑雪之前约定了一个规矩，对所有事都说“好”，尝试任何新事物，在这次经历后，作者认识到虽然我们不可能对所有的事情都说“好”，但培养一种冒险意识可以帮助我们充分享受生活。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：利奥波德是个挑食的人，对尝试新事物犹豫不决。A. willing愿意的；B. positive积极的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. tolerant宽容的。根据前文“Leopold is a picky eater and”可知，此处是指对尝试新事物犹豫不决。故选C。 22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至在登机前就说“好”了。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. until直到。根据前文“Before the trip, Leopold and I agreed we should say yes to everything.(出发前，利奥波德和我一致同意对一切都说‘好的’。)”可知，此处是指在登机前就开始说“好的”。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我们在旅馆安顿下来后，我带利奥波德去见他的滑雪教练。A. separated使分开；B. settled安顿；C. involved使参与；D. dressed穿衣。根据后文“at our hotel”可知，此处是指在旅馆安顿下来。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我们在旅馆安顿下来后，我带利奥波德去见他的滑雪教练。A. manager经理；B. professor教授；C. partner搭档；D. instructor教练。根据前文“I took Leopold to meet his snowboarding(我带利奥波德去见他的滑雪……)”和后文“and faced his fear of heights(面对他的恐高症)”可知，这是利奥波德第一次尝试滑雪，此处是指带利奥波德去见他的滑雪教练。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望利奥波德能抓住这个机会在这么大的山上滑雪。A. occasion场合；B. power力量；C. opportunity机会；D. benefit好处。根据前文“Leopold would seize this”和后文“to snowboard on a mountain of this size”可知，此处是指抓住这个机会在这么大的山上滑雪。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一天，我一个人滑雪，为了安全起见，坚持走长而容易的绿道。A. easy容易的；B. tough艰难的；C. rough粗糙的；D. steep陡峭的。根据前文“played it safe and”可知，此处是指坚持走长而容易的绿道。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我想到了利奥波德，他在前一天坚持了我们的规矩，面对他的恐高症。A. strategy策略；B. belief信仰；C. promise承诺；D. rule规则。根据前文“had kept to our”和“I set a rule: We would say yes to everything(我制定了一个规则：我们对任何事情都说“好的”)”可知，此处是指坚持了规矩。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：本着承诺的精神，我挑战自己滑了一段中间的蓝道。A. leadership领导；B. teamwork团队合作；C. commitment承诺；D. friendship友谊。根据后文“I challenged myself to ski an intermediate blue run”和前文“I set a rule: We would say yes to everything(我制定了一个规则：我们对任何事情都说“好的”)”可知，此处是指本着承诺的精神。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这条路更陡，但我做了缓慢而勤奋的S型转弯，我成功了。A. got it理解；B. made it成功；C. kept it坚持；D. tried it尝试一下。根据前文“It was steeper but I did my slow, diligent S-turns and I”中的and可知，此处是指做了挑战并成功了。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个两度的天气，比起寒冷我唯一更讨厌的事情是又冷又湿！A. prefer偏爱；B. approve赞同；C. desire渴望；D. hate讨厌。根据后文“more than being cold is being cold and wet”可知，此处是指比起寒冷唯一更讨厌的事情是又冷又湿。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我开始拒绝时，利奥波德提醒了我这条规则。A. accept接受；B. admit接纳；C. refuse拒绝；D. respond回应。根据后文“Leopold reminded me of the rule”可知，此处是指当“我”开始拒绝时。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当利奥波德和我一起勇敢地面对它时，这是一种愉快的经历。A. delight令人高兴的事；B. reflection反射；C. summary总结；D. challenge挑战。根据后文“as Leopold and I braved it together”可知，此处是指这是一种愉快的经历。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：度假时说“好”的魅力就在于此：它促使你走出自己的舒适区。A. persuades劝说；B. pushes促使；C. limits限制；D. invites邀请。根据后文“you to step out of your comfort zone”和前文“And there lies the charm of saying yes on vacation”可知，此处是指促使你走出自己的舒适区。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们不可能对所有的事情都说“好”，但培养一种冒险意识可以帮助我们充分享受生活——即使你有时会感到寒冷和潮湿。A. crucial至关重要的；B. suitable合适的；C. necessary必要的；D. possible可能的。根据后文“to say yes to everything”可知，此处是指虽然我们不可能对所有的事情都说“好”。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查连词短语辨析。句意：虽然我们不可能对所有的事情都说“好”，但培养一种冒险意识可以帮助我们充分享受生活——即使你有时会感到寒冷和潮湿。A. even if即使；B. in case以防万一；C. as if似乎；D. now that既然。根据前文“developing a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest”和后文“you sometimes end up cold and wet”可知，此处是指即使你有时会感到寒冷和潮湿。故选A。 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (一个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Despite the hot weather, more than a dozen international students could not hide their ____36____ (excite) after completing a three-hour bike ride along the central axis of Beijing, each ____37____ (rush) to high-five their team leader. At a session in India in late July, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) listed the 700-year-old Beijing Central Axis, ____38____ (refer) to as the “spine of the city’s culture”, on the World Heritage List. The Beijing Central Axis, the best-preserved example of traditional central axis architecture in China, ____39____ (extend) 7. 8 km from Yongding Gate in the south ____40____ the Bell and Drum Towers in the north. “This journey has been so impressive,” said Callum Deighton, a student from the University of York, Britain, adding that he was ____41____ (true) amazed by the historic architecture along the central axis. He was among a group of students from different countries that joined a cycling course offered by the Peking University Summer School International 2024. During ____42____ one-month course in July, students had the opportunity ____43____ (gain) cycling knowledge and skills, while joining cycle tours to explore the ancient beauty of Beijing. Lu Fuquan, their team leader and instructor from Peking University, has been a cycling enthusiast for many years, ____44____ is also fond of Beijing’s historical and cultural heritage. He has planned six cycling routes for the course, leading students on a two-wheeled exploration of the ancient capital. Since last year, the course ____45____ (attract) 130 international students, including those from Britain, France, Canada, Australia, Japan and Singapore 【答案】36. excitement 37. rushing 38. referred 39. extends 40. to 41. truly 42. the 43. to gain 44. who 45. has attracted 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，描述了一群国际学生在北京中轴线上的骑行之旅，以及联合国教科文组织将北京中轴线列为世界文化遗产的事件。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管天气炎热，但十多名国际学生在沿着北京中轴线完成三小时骑行后，仍然无法掩饰他们的兴奋之情，每个人都急着找他们的领队击掌庆祝。空处为hide的宾语，故应用名词excitement，为不可数名词。故填excitement。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管天气炎热，但十多名国际学生在沿着北京中轴线完成三小时骑行后，仍然无法掩饰他们的兴奋之情，每个人都急着找他们的领队击掌庆祝。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句子为独立主格结构，主语each与空格处为主动关系，故应填现在分词rushing。故填rushing。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年7月下旬，在印度举行的一次会议上，联合国教科文组织将有着700年历史的北京中轴线(被称为“城市文化的脊梁”)列入世界遗产名录。句子谓语动词为listed，空处为非谓语动词，the 700-year-old Beijing Central Axis与refer to之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填referred。 【39题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：北京中轴线是中国传统中轴线建筑中保存最完好的例子，从南部的永定门延伸到北部的钟楼和鼓楼，全长7.8公里。空处为该句谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，且主语为The Beijing Central Axis，为第三人称单数，故空处应填extends。故填extends。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：北京中轴线是中国传统中轴线建筑中保存最完好的例子，从南部的永定门延伸到北部的钟楼和鼓楼，全长7.8公里。分析句子结构可知，此处为“from...to...”结构，表示“从……到……”，故空处应填to。故填to。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：来自英国约克大学的学生Callum Deighton说：“这次旅行令我非常难忘。”他补充说，对于中轴线上的历史建筑，他感到大为震撼。空处为副词作状语修饰形容词amazed，故应用副词truly。故填truly。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在7月为期一个月的课程中，学生们有机会学习骑行知识和技能，同时参加骑行之旅，探索北京的古老美景。空处修饰one-month course，可数名词course为单数形式，故空处应为冠词；又因此处为特指，故应用定冠词the。故填the。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在7月为期一个月的课程中，学生们有机会学习骑行知识和技能，同时参加骑行之旅，探索北京的古老美景。have the opportunity to do sth.为固定短语，表示“有机会做某事”，其中to do sth为不定式作后置定语修饰the opportunity，结合所给词，故填to gain。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他们的领队兼指导员卢福全多年来一直是自行车爱好者，他也喜欢北京的历史文化遗产。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，空处为关系词，因先行词为卢福全，指人，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 【45题详解】 考查时态。句意：自去年以来，这门课程已经吸引了130名国际学生，包括来自英国、法国、加拿大、澳大利亚、日本和新加坡的学生。根据时间状语Since last year可知，此处应用现在完成时，因主语为the course，为第三人称单数，故空处应为has attracted。故填has attracted。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华。上个月，你参加了学校开展的“职业初体验”(My First Experience in Career)实 践活动。现校英文报正向全校学生征集相关稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你体验的一项职业; 2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My First Experience in Career _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My First Experience in Career Last month, I had the privilege of participating in our school’s initiative, “My First Experience in Career.” It aimed to provide students like me with a glimpse into diverse professions. My journey began at a local hospital, where I shadowed as a diligent nurse for a day. Witnessing her interactions with patients, meticulous care, and swift decision-making, I gained a deeper understanding of the immense responsibility and compassion required in this noble profession. It was an eye-opening experience that left me grateful for the healthcare workers who tirelessly save lives. This practical experience transformed me, increasing my knowledge and igniting ambition. I’m thankful to our school for organizing such a meaningful program and excited for future opportunities. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英文报投稿，介绍学校开展的“职业初体验”(My First Experience in Career)实 践活动 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→take part in 旨在做某事：aim to do sth.→intend to do sth. 多种多样的：diverse →various 感激的：grateful→thankful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m thankful to our school for organizing such a meaningful program and excited for future opportunities. 拓展句：I’m thankful to our school which organized such a meaningful program and excited for future opportunities. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 My journey began at a local hospital, where I shadowed as a diligent nurse for a day.（运用了where引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 It was an eye-opening experience that left me grateful for the healthcare workers who tirelessly save lives.（运用了that引导的限定性定语从句，who引导的限定性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good. My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting. It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant. On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, she started crying. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Suddenly, she started crying. I was in panic at first, but I then realized that it was just a car passing by. But she felt uneasy, her mouth wide opening, arms waving, and legs kicking. I thought she might be scared too, so I held out my hand to hold her, patting her on the back with the other. I even moved a bit closer to her little bed, whispering my favorite song to her ears, just as my mum did when I got scared. Surprisingly, she seemed to understand me and stopped crying. Looking into her big eyes, I breathed a sigh of relief. After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. The sense of loneliness was replaced by the responsibility of being an elder brother. Even though her arrival took over the center of the whole family initially, she started to become the center of my attention too. With her cute round face and sparkling eyes, she also won my love and care for her. I looked around and found my parents, awake, smiling at me. With a shadow of a happy family cast on the window, I felt my little sister was the best gift I’d ever got. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。作者是整个家族里最小的孩子，所以一直备受关注，但十岁那年在圣诞节前两周，妹妹出生了。作者一下子失去了大家的关注，他感到特别难过，以至于晚上做噩梦了。当他想去父母房间寻找安慰时，妹妹哭了，于是他努力安抚妹妹。这也让作者的心态发生了变化，虽然妹妹成了全家的中心，但他爱她，这是他收到的最好的圣诞礼物。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“突然，她哭了起来。”以及第二段段首“在安慰了她之后，我的内心慢慢发生了变化”可知，第一段可以描写作者安抚妹妹的经过。 ②由续写第二段首句“在安慰了她之后，我的内心慢慢发生了变化。”可知，第二段可以讲述作者的心理变化——作者不再在意被夺走了大家的关注，体会到了成为一名哥哥的责任感，并且非常爱妹妹，认为这是自己收到的最好的圣诞礼物。 2. 段落续写：妹妹哭泣——原来是被吓到了——作者哄她——妹妹停止哭泣——作者心态变化——认为这是自己收到的最好的圣诞礼物 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ① 意识到：realize/be aware that ②代替：replace/take the place of/substitute ③如释重负地松了口气：breathe a sigh of relief/sigh with relief 情绪类 ①惊慌：in panic/ panic-stricken/in alarm ②不安的：uneasy/disturbed ③害怕的：scared/afraid/frightened 【点睛】【高分句型1】I thought she might be scared too, so I held out my hand to hold her, patting her on the back with the other.(使用了省略that的宾语从句、so连接并列句、不定式作目的状语、现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】With a shadow of a happy family cast on the window, I felt my little sister was the best gift I’d ever got. (使用了with复合结构、省略that的宾语从句、省略that的定语从句) 1~5 CCAAB 6~10 BACBC 11~15 BABCC 16~20 BBACA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$