Unit 4 词汇语法知识点书面表达复习集中练课件 -2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 词汇、语法、知识点书、面表达 集中练 一、根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词。 1. Mr Smith teaches us maths this （学期）. 2. Biology is very useful in our （生活）. 3. The old man with a pair of glasses is a （科学家）. 4. My sister Helen is good with （数字）. 5. Bob wants to learn （魔术） from Mr Black. term　 life　 scientist　 numbers　 magic　 6.He doesn't like maths.He thinks it's__________(乏昧的)to learn it, 7.---What is your favourite__________(数字)？---It is six. 8.It's__________(令人激动的)to play footballwith my friends. 9.---What's the__________(原因)for your being late?---The traffic was heavy. 10.It's difficult for her to__________(记住)all the new words. boring number exciting reason remember 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 11.________ (记住）to bing your violin to school next Monday. 12.Peter thinks geography is very useful in our__________(生活). 13.---Who is your favourite teacher? ---Mr Smith.He is so __________(优秀的)that we all love him very much. 14.---What do you think of the maths p__________?---It is very difficult for me. 15.I'm from China,but I can speak a little__________（法语). Remember life excellent problem Franch 16.I often think of the time I spent with my friends in the _____（过去）. 17.Can you tell me your telephone _________（号码）? 18.I don’t know the _______ （原因） why he is late for class again. 19.My ________ （最喜爱的） sport is basketball. 20.Mr. Xiong tells us that math is difficult but__________ （重要的）. past number reason favorite important 5 1. I have ____ IT class today. I think IT is ____ useful subject. A. a;a B. a; an C. an;a D. an; an 2. I like having breakfast with my family at home. It makes me ______ relaxed. A. feel B. feeling C. feels D. to feel 3. Zhang Hua is good at maths.He can _ the difficult maths problems. A. put up B. look at C. work out D. listen to ★ ★ ★ 二、单项选择 4. Mike often goes to the old people's home, so he's good ___ old people. A. for B. with C. at D. to 5. I think history is ______ . I don't like it. A. exciting B. excellent C. magic D. boring ★ ★ 6.We all want to see the film ______ it is interesting. A. and  B. because  C. but 7.— Why do you like maths, Binbin? —_______ it's useful to me. A. And   B. But   C. Because 8.Zheng Hao ___ Lin Tao are very kind. They often help other people. A. but   B. and   C. or ★ ★ ★ 三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Watches are           (use) because they can help us know the time. 2．It’s difficult for me           (play) football. 3．Our class teacher is           (real) nice. We all like him. 4．It’s            (interest) to have art classes. useful to play really interesting 5．I like all my           (subject) at school. 6．—          do you think of maths? —I like it very much. I think it’s very useful. 7．His songs always make us           (feel) excited. 8．We learn a lot of new           (song) this term. 9．Our English teacher lets us           (read) English every morning. subjects What feel songs read 10. I like the stories because they are ________(excite). 11. Helen sings very well. She wants to be a_______(sing) in the future. 12. Tu Youyou is a Chinese ___________(science). 13. Different people have different _______(life). 14.I was late for school __________ I didn’t get up late.（连词） 15.There are all ______ (kind) of kites. excited singer scientist lives because kinds 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1.I like music and art. (改为否定句) I ________ like ________ ________ ________. 2.萨姆很高，但是汤姆很矮。(完成译句) Sam is tall, ________ Tom is short. 3.—Why can’t you do it now? —________ I’m too busy. (补全句子) 4.I can’t go to the party because I am very busy on that day. (改为同义句) I am very busy on that day ________ I can’t go to the party. 5.He likes music because it's interesting. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ he ________ music? don’t music or art but Because so Why does like 五、根据汉语提示，补全句子。 1. 他最喜欢的科目是历史课。 ________ ________ ________ is ________. 2. 她喜欢所有的科目，但她最喜欢的是数学。 ________ ________ all the subjects, but ________ ________ ________ is ________ . 了解过去是有意思的。 It’s __________ to ________ ________ ________ ________. 因为我擅长和数字打交道。 ________ ________ ________ ________ numbers. His favorite subject history She likes her favorite subject maths interesting learn about the past Because I’m good with 六.根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 use　plant　play　term　France 1. — Can I help you？ — I don’t know how the flowers. 2. — He can say these words in ⁠. — That’s great. 3. His father is good at Chinese chess. 4. — It’s for us to learn a new language. — I agree with you. to plant　 French　 playing　 useful　 5. There are two in a year. terms　 13 boring，use，excite，favorite，subject 6.I don’t like computer games because they are_______. 7.We have twelve _________ in Grade 7. 8.The storybook is ________. I want to read it again. 9.My ________ day is Sunday. I can go hiking with my friends. 10.It’s _______ for us to study English well. We can talk with an American easily. boring subjects exciting favorite useful 14 be good at be good with work out listen to in the future in class 11. Let’s the problem together. 12. is very fun for the little girl. 13. She history and she always gets good grades. work out Listening to music is good at 14. Tom listens very carefully . 15. I want to be a teacher . in class in the future 七.补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey，Fangfang! Are you OK? B: No，Mingming. I have geography today. I don’t like it. A: 1. _____________________________ B: Because it’s difficult. And it’s boring too. A: What’s your favourite subject，Fangfang? B: 2. ______________________________________. It’s very fun. And my science teacher is really nice. A: 3.____________________________ ? Why/Why don’t you like it ? Science /My favourite subject is science Who is your science teacher 16 B: Ms Li. She teaches really well. 4. _____________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ? A: I like all the subjects，but my favourite is geography. B: That’s great!5. ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________? A: Sure. I can coach （辅导） your geography. Please come to my house on Saturday morning. B: OK! Thanks so much. How about you / What about you/ What subject do you like best /What’s your favourite subject Can you help me/ Can you help me with this subject / Can you help me with my geography 八.语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限填一次。 use，subject，beautiful，exciting，one，but，speak，life，because，remember My name is John. I’m 12 years old，and I study in No. 1 Middle School. My school is very big and 1._________. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight classes every day. The 2._____class begins at 7: 30 a. m. I like all the classes，3.________my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting. My favourite 4.________is English，so I go to English Corner every week. I can 5._______English with many other students there. It’s very beautiful first because subject speak 18 interesting and 6._______. I think it’s helpful for me to learn English well. I’m not good at history，7. _____ I like the class very much. I can learn about many history stories. Sometimes it’s difficult for me 8._____________all the information. After school，I always play basketball with my friends，it’s 9.________. I like my lessons，my friends and my teachers. In a word（总之），I love my school. My school30.____is wonderful. useful but to remember exciting life 1. Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese/PE because it’s useful/exciting. 彼得最喜欢的科目是语文/体育，因为它很有用/令人激动。 【用法详解】 （1）useful作形容词，意为“有用的；有益的”，由“use（n.使用；用途）+-ful（形容词后缀）”构成，可在句中作定语或表语。 （2）重点：useful的发音以________（辅音/元音）音素开头，其前如需不定冠词，应用________。 辅音 a 考点精讲 【拓展延伸】 ________adj.有用的 ________n./v.使用 usefully adv.有用地 useless adj.无用的 反义词 【选词填空】 This is a ________ book and I often ________ it. It teaches me to make ________ things ________. 这是一本有用的书，我经常使用它。它教会我将无用的东西变得有用。 useful use useful use useless useful 2. It’s interesting to learn about the past. 了解过去很有趣。 Eg.It is easy for me to sing the song. 唱这首歌对我来说很简单。 It’s good for Tom to share new ideas with teachers. 汤姆和他的老师们分享新想法是件好事。 【用法详解】知识点1： 重点：It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的 Eg. __________________________________________ . 学好英语很重要。 【拓展延伸】“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，其中形容词是描述事物特征的词，如important（重要的）、easy（容易的）、boring（无趣的）等。 It is important to learn English well 3. ①Because I’m good with numbers. 因为我善于和数字打交道。 ②He is good at English... 他擅长英语…… 【易混辨析】重点：be good with, be good at, be good to与be good for 短语 用法 例句 be good with 意为“ _______________________”，其后通常接名词 Peter is good with money. be good at 意为“ __________”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。同义短语：do well in David is good at skating. I practice street dance and I’m quite good at it. be good to 意为“__________”，后接名词或代词。同义短语：be kind/friendly/nice to The Browns are good to us. be good for 意为“______________”，后接名词或代词。反义短语：be bad for“对……有坏处” Tea is good for your health. 善于应付...的 擅长... 对...友好 对...有好处 4. Can you help me with this subject? 你能帮助我学这门科目吗？ Eg.Can you help me with English? = Can you help me (to) learn English? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 【拓展延伸】含help的常见短语还有： with the help of ... 在……的帮助下 help yourself (to sth.) 随便吃/喝（某物） 【用法详解】重点:_________________帮助某人做某事，可以与 ___________________________ 进行同义转换。 help sb with sth help sb (to) do sth 5. I have art and geography today. 我今天上美术课和地理课。 【归纳总结】have的常见用法： have 举办 吃；喝 进行（活动） have a party 举办聚会 ____________ 吃早餐 have a shower 洗淋浴 有；拥有 经历 have a dream 有梦想 _______________ 过得愉快 【用法详解】“have+学科名词”意为“上……课”，也可用“have a/an +学科名词+class/lesson”表达。 Eg.We have PE on Friday. = We have a PE class on Friday. 我们星期五上体育课。 have breakfast have a good time 6. She likes to listen to music ... 她喜欢听音乐…… 【易混辨析】listen to与hear 【选词填空】 ________! Some birds are singing in the tree. Please ________ them quietly. Can you ________ them? 听！一些鸟正在树上唱歌。请静静地听。你能听到吗？ Listen listen to hear 7. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, but Miss Baker helps me. 有时很难记住所有的信息，但贝克小姐帮助我（学习）。 【用法详解】remember作动词，意为“记住；记起”，反义词为forget“忘记”。 【易混辨析】重点：remember to do sth.与remember doing sth. 记着做某事 记得做过某事 九、写作训练 校园承载着我们的梦想，刻录着我们的成长，见证着我们的蜕变。校园生活或多彩有趣、或忙碌充实、或刻骨铭心……假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想通过邮件了解你的校园生活，请你给他回一封邮件。 提示内容： 1. How is your school life? 2. What subjects do you have? 3. What is your favourite subject? 要求： 1.须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于60(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Step 1 审题要点 1.主题：校园生活 2.人称：第一人称和第三人称 3.时态：一般现在时，注意主语为第三人称时动词的变化 4.要点：对校园生活的整体评价、所学科目、最喜欢的科目 及原因 Step 2 写作思路 1.首先寒暄并引出话题； 2.主体部分介绍校园生活的具体情况； 3.结尾询问对方的校园生活情况并表达期待。 Sample writing Dear Tony, I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my school life. I have a very busy but interesting school life. From Monday to Friday, we have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. We learn many subjects, like maths, English, Chinese, history and so on. All the subjects are useful,but I like history best.It is interesting to laern about the past. My history teacher also tells us some funny stories in class. I want to be a history teacher in the future. What about your school life?  Yours, Li Hua $$