Unit 2 词汇语法知识点书面表达复习集中练课件 -2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Keep Tidy 词汇、语法、知识点书、面表达 集中练 一、根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词。 1．Kitty looks very nice in the ________ (粉红色) skirt. 2．This is Mark’s ________（帽子）. Please give it to him. 3．Lucy thinks her father is the most ________ (英俊的) man in the world. 4．Lily’s cat often sleeps on her ________ (膝盖). 5．They worked from morning to ________ (夜晚). 6．A bed is in the ________ (中间) of the room. 7．That lovely boy is Mr. Liu’s ________（孙子）. 8．My uncle’s ________（儿子）is my cousin. pink hat night knee middle handsome grandson son 9．The woman ________（紧挨着）to me is my grandmother. 10．They missed ________ (hike) in the countryside last week. 11. Tony is a f________ boy, he likes telling jokes. 12. Don’t l________ at others when they are in trouble. 13. They are in the same school, but in d________ classes. 14. Linda is a q________ girl. She doesn’t talk much. 15. She likes ________（穿）white clothes. unny augh uiet ifferent wearing next hiking 二、单项选择 1．What can you see ________ your right? A．on B．to C．at D．in 2．— ________ is this sweater?—It’s 68 yuan. A．How old B．How much C．How many D．How 3．________ Friday night, they are going to meet ________ 5 o’clock to join in Tina’s housewarming party. A．On; on B．On; at C．In; in D．In; at 4．The boy couldn’t get up early ________ Monday morning because he went to bed late ________ night. A．in; at B．at; in C．in; on D．on; at 5．Don’t talk loud. The dog is sleeping ______ my knee. A．in B．on C．at D．with 6．—What does her sister ________? —She is old, but she doesn’t have gray hair. A．like B．look like C．look at D．look the same 7. Here _____ some books for you, Tom. A. be B. am C. is D. are 8. Kate is _____ friend. _____ is an English girl. A. I; She B. I; Her C. my; She D. my; Her 9. These are Rose and Linda. _____ my _____. A. She's; friend B. They're; friend C. They're; friends D. She's; friends 10. Fred is son. A. Jack and Sarah B. Jack’s and Sarah’s C. Jack’s and Sarah D. Jack and Sarah’s 1. My father ________ (listen) to the radio every day. 2. Mike ________ (study) in a middle school. 3. She _______ (take) her dog for a walk every night. 4. He ________ (wash) clothes with his hands. 5. Rabbits _______ (eat) grass and carrots. 6. Maria often _______ (help) me with my math. listens studies takes washes eats washes 三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。 7. —________ your brother ________ (like) playing football? —No, he _________. 8. —Is this your room, Betty? —No, it’s ⁠(Lily and Lucy) room. ​　Lily and Lucy’s 　 9. Sally often ⁠(help) her parents clean the house. 10. Linda always ⁠(go) to see her grandparents by bus. 11. It’s bad for (child) teeth to eat too much candy(糖果). ​　helps 　 ​　goes　 ​　children’s　 Does like doesn’t 1. They play football after school. (改为否定句) They ⁠ football after school. 2. We have four classes in the morning. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定 回答) — ⁠ four classes in the morning? — , ⁠. ​　don’t 　 ​　play　 ​　Do　 ​　you 　 ​　have　 ​　Yes 　 ​　we　 ​　do　 四、句型转换。 3. John does his homework at home every evening. (改为一般疑问句) John ⁠ homework at home every evening? 4. He goes to play basketball on Sunday afternoon. (改为复数句) ⁠ basketball on Sunday afternoon. ​　Does　 ​　do　 ​　his 　 ​　They　 ​　go　 ​　to　 ​　play　 5. Lucy doesn’t spend lots of time playing tennis. (改为肯定句) Lucy ⁠ lots of time playing tennis. ​　spends　 6. I have a baseball bat. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ a baseball bat? 7. My brother has a soccer ball. (改为一般疑问句) _____ your brother ______ a soccer ball? 8. Do your friends have a volleyball? (肯定回答) ______, ______ ____. 9. Does Mr Smith have a brother? (否定回答) _____, _____ _______. Do you have Does have Yes they do No he doesn’t 五、根据汉语提示，补全句子。 1. 这些是我父母的花草，他们很喜欢园艺。 These are my _________ plants and flowers and they ________ gardening. 2. 这是Linda和Lily共用的房间。 This is _______ and _______ bedroom. —你有宠物猫吗？ -不，没有。但是我的表弟有一只。 —_______ you _______ a pet cat? —No, I _______. But my cousin _______ one. 4. —你的弟弟喜欢读书吗？—不，他喜欢玩游戏机。 —_____ your brother ______ reading? —No, he _______ playing video games. parents’ like Linda Lily’s Do have don’t has Does like likes 5. 我的爸爸很滑稽，他经常逗得我们大笑。 _________________________________________________________ 6. 我的妹妹既不高也不矮。她很安静，喜欢阅读。 _________________________________________________________ 7. 我们都不尽相同，但我们在一起却其乐融融。 _________________________________________________________ My father is funny, and he often makes us laugh. My sister is not tall or short. She is quiet and likes reading. We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together. 8. 照片中间的那位女士是我妈妈。 That woman the photo is my mother. ​　in the middle of　 9. 这是汤姆的全家福。 This is ⁠ Tom’s family. ​　a photo of　 10. 我们教室旁边有一棵大树。 There is a big tree ⁠ our classroom. 11. 我最喜欢的是吉他，我通常在晚上练习半个小时。 My favourite is the guitar, and I usually practise it for half an hour ⁠ ⁠. ​　next to 　 ​　at night　 12. 【提升题】你的爷爷是什么样的人？ ⁠ What is your grandfather/grandpa like? 六、短文填空 together family and bat be or I it in play name spend Hello, everybody！My 1. ⁠ is Kate. I have two photos of my 2. . In the first photo， there are four people. They are 3. ⁠ grandparents and parents. name　 family　 my　 My father’s name is Alan. He loves sports and 4. ⁠ lots of time swimming every day. My mother is Mary. She has two red ping-pong 5. and can play ping-pong well. spends　 bats　 in　 Cindy is my sister 8. ⁠ Helen is my cousin. We often play 9. on Sundays. Look！The little pet dog is also in my family. 10. name is Coco. I like it very much. and　 together　 Its　 together family and bat be or I it in play name spend How many children are there 6. the second picture？There are four children. The two boys are Bob and Eric. They’re my brothers. And the two girls 7. ⁠Cindy and Helen. are　 七、考点整合 1.What does family mean to you? 家庭对你来说意味着什么? (1)mean V.意味着：打算，其后可接名词、动词ing形式、动词不定式或that从句。 mean to do 表示“打算做某事”或“有意做某事”，强调一种意图或计划 mean doing 则表示“意味着做某事”，强调的是某事的结果或含义 Studying hard means getting good grades. 努力学习意味着获得好成绩。 I mean to talk with him about it. 我打算和他谈谈这件事。 That means waiting for another 5 minutes. 那意味着再等5分钟。 The red light means that you must stop.红灯表示你必须停下。 其名词形式是meaning，意为“意思:含义”。 What's the meaning of this word?这个单词是什么意思? (2) family名词，此处意为“家；家庭”，还可指“家庭成员”，其具体用法如下: 1.家；家庭， 谓语动词用单数 2.家庭成员 谓语动词用复数 2.Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the black/red one is my grandpa’s. 嗯，这是我的乒乓球拍，黑色的/红色的是我爷爷的。 one 代词 用于代替已提及的某人、某物或对方已知道的某人、某物 Here are some apples. Do you want one? 这里有一些苹果，你想要一个吗? one与it one 同名异物 it 同名同物 Do you have a dictionary?你有词典吗? No,but my father has one.没有，但我爸爸有一本。 I can't find my cap.Where is it? 我找不到我的帽子。它在哪里? 3.He spends a lot of / lots of time fishing. 他花很多时间钓鱼。 (1)spend 花(时间、钱等) spend some time/money on sth.‌ 表示在某事上花费时间或金钱。 I spend lots of money on books. 我花很多钱买书。 （2）spend some time/money (in) doing sth 表示花费时间或金钱做某事。 They often spend time (in) playing football on Sundays. 他们经常在星期天花时间踢足球 (3)spend time/money with sb 表示和某人一起度过时间或金钱 l often spend time with my best friends. 我经常和我最好的朋友共度时光。 4.We also call the last name a“family name"or "surname”. 我们也称姓氏为“family name"或“surname"。 also [副词]也；而 多用在肯定句中，位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 He is also a good teacher. 他也是一位好老师。 also 常用于肯定句 位于句中，系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前 常用于肯定句 too位于句末，其前常加逗号 He also wants some water. 他也想要些水。 Cindy likes cats.I like cats, too.辛迪喜欢猫，我也喜欢猫。 5.介绍人物 6.询问人物 This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather. These are my brothers. Those are my parents. Who’s he? She’s my sister. Who’re they? They’re my grandparents. that’s=that is who’re=who are who’s=who is they’re=they are Who’s she? He’s my brother. 7.Is this your family photo?这是你的全家照吗？ 1) Is this...? 意为“这是……吗？”； Is that...? 意为“那是……吗？”。 2) 上述两个一般疑问句，常用“Yes, it is./No, it isn't.”进行肯否回答。 —Is this your photo? 这是你的照片吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 —Is that your book? 那是你的书吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。 8.Are these your parents? 这是你的父母亲吗？ 1) Are these...? 意为“这（些）是……吗？”； Are those...? 意为“那（些）是……吗？”。 2) 上述两个一般疑问句，常用“Yes, they are./No, they aren't.”进行肯否回答。 —Are those your rulers? 那些是你的尺子吗？ —Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。 —Are these your brothers? 这是你的兄弟吗？ —No, they aren't. They are my friends. 不，他们不是。他们是我的朋友。 9.英语句子中一般现在时的人称和数 人称 汉语 主格 助动词 宾格 单数 第一人称 我 I me 第二人称 你 you you 第三人称 他，Eric等 he 她，Linda等 she her 它 it 复数 第一人称 我们 第二人称 你们 you you 第三人称 他们，它们 do does do we they him it us them 助动词do/does是用来帮助动词构成否定句和疑问句的。 动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式，以have/has为例 have意为“有”，表示某人拥有某物。have在句子中有两种形式，即have和has。have用于第一人称（I, we）、第二人称（you）以及第三人称复数（they）和其他复数名词；而has则用于第三人称单数（he, she, it）和单数名词。 主语为第一人称(I，we)，第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they) 主语为第三人称单数(he，she，it等) 肯定句 主语＋have＋宾语 主语＋has＋宾语 人称 句式 I have an apple. 我有一个苹果。 Mary has an orange. 玛丽有一个桔子。 Mrs. Miller has two daughters. 米勒太太有两个女儿。 He has four volleyballs. 他有四个排球。 否定句 主语＋don't＋have＋宾语 主语＋doesn't＋have＋宾语 I don't have an apple. Mary doesn't have an orange. Mrs. Miller doesn't have two daughters. He doesn't have four volleyballs. 注意： 助动词do/does构成否定句时，动词须还原成原形。 Write a passage about your family photo. 十、写作训练 Summarize how we write a family introduction. name appearance(外貌) Beginning Body Ending family members feeling（感受） personality(性格) hobby(业余爱好) I’m.../ My name is... Here is... This is ...on the left/right...in the middle...next to... He/She is... He/She looks... He/She has... He/She is... He/She likes/loves/plays...(a lot) His/Her favorite...is... I love.. We love and help... Sample Hi. My name is Bob. Here is a photo of my family. My father, on the left, is kind with short hair. He likes playing chess. On the right is my mother. She is pretty with big eyes. She is interested in reading books. This is my little brother, Jack. He is clever and has short hair. He enjoys playing the piano.I am in the middle of the photo. I’m quiet. But I really love singing. I have a happy family. We always love and help each other. 介绍自己 主旨句，引出话题 中间段依次介绍每个人的外貌、爱好等，注意句式的变换（如文中标红文字对爱好的介绍） 结尾总结全文，表达爱意 $$