Unit10 复习卷- 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time. 复习卷 一．看英文写中文——根据英语提示填空 （一）重点单词 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. video 3. organize 4. chocolate 5. upset 6. advice 7. travel 8. agent 9. expert 10. teenager 11. normal 12. unless 13. certainly 14. wallet 15. worried 16. angry 17. careless 18. understanding 19. trust 20. mistake 21. careful 22. advise 23. solve 24. experience 25. halfway 26. else （二）重点短语 1. 2. stay at home 3. take the bus 4. tomorrow night 5. have a class party 6. half the class 7. make some food 8. order food 9. have a class meeting 10. at the party 11. potato chips 12. in the end 13. make mistakes 14. go to the party 15. have a great/good 16. give sb. some advice 17. go to college 18. make（a lot of）money 18.be afraid to do sth. 19.too…to do sth. 20.need to do sth. 21.travel around the world 22.get an education 23.work hard 25. 24.a soccer player 26. keep…to oneself 27. talk with sb. 28. in life 29. be angry at/about sth. 30. be angry with sb. 31. in the future 32. run away 33. the first step 34. in half 35. solve a problem 36. school clean-up 37. ask sb. to do sth. 38. give sb. sth. 39. 25.tell sb. to do sth. 40.It’s best (not) to do sth. 41.advise sb.（not） to do sth. （三）重点句子 1. They'll be too lazy to cook. 2. 2.I'm not sure how to go to the party. 3.If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! 4.-What will happen if they have the party today? -If they have it today,half the class won't come. 5.The students are talking about when to have a class party. 6.I don't know what to do about going to Mike's birthday party tomorrow night. 7. 8. It is best not to run away from our problems 9. 10. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 11. 12. Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse 13. 14. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 15. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork and sometimes with their friends. （四）重点语法 If引导的条件状语从句 条件状语从句通常由连词 (如果；假如)， (除非；如果不)， (只要）引导。主句用 （will)，连词引导的从句用 。 如果你不努力学习，你将考试不及格。 = 只要你努力学习，你将会通过考试。 （1） （2） if意为“如果”，引导的从句在复合句中表示条件，做主句的条件状语，被称为条件状语从句，表示假如从句的动作发生，主句的动作就(不)会发生,表示对事情的结果进行预测。 如果你去了聚会，你将会玩的开心。 （2）如果主句是祈使句或含有must /can/may 等情态动词，， if从句也常用一般现在时 如果你想赢，请努力工作。 如果交通灯是红色的，你必须停下来 其它：情态动词should的用法 l.should为情态动词，意为“ ”，否定式为 ,其后接 ,无人称和数的变化。常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务、预测或可能。等。 你应该喝热水。 我应该吃药吗？ 他的书包应该在教室。 （五）作文 本单元的话题是“讨论后果”，论述你朋友最大的问题，并提供可解决的方案。 建议：这篇作文的体裁是应用文，时态以一般现在时为主。首先，写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题或困难。然后，运用should写出自己给他的建议。并用if从句来进一步说明自己建议将会起到的作用。最后，复读一遍作文来检查有没有错误。 My friend Jenny has a problem. She is too heavy. I think she should eat less junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit. I think she also should get more exercise. If she eats more vegetables and fruit, she will eat less junk food. If she does more exercise, she’ll be much thinner soon. She also thinks physics is too difficult for her. I think she should take notes in class. She should ask the teacher for help after class. If she asks the teacher for help, she will get more helpful advice. 2、 练习 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. The boy failed his math exam, because he was too ________.（care） 2. I don’t know when ________(leave) for Beijing. 3. The old man lives alone, so he often says to _______(he) at home. 4. Could you please give me some ___________ (advice)? 5. The students will go to school if it _________ (not rain) tomorrow. 6. If I see him again, I _______(tell) him what you said. 7. What ________(happen) if they don’t agree with each other? 8. What will he say if he _______(find) out the truth? 9. Now you need _______(put) some salt into the soup. 10. Mr. Lee is going to ______（take） his family on a trip to some other countries. His brother decides to go with them. They’d like to take ______（bus）or ______（train） to visit some countries in Europe. Then they are going ______（fly）home. It takes them a long time ______（decide ） where to go, but Mr. Lee thinks they ______（have） an interesting trip. They will go to England, France and Italy. Mrs. Lee is very______（interest） in France because she’s a French teacher. Mr. Lee’s brother can ______（speak） good Italian, so he’s ______（look） forward to the trip to Italy.They also talk about how they are going to Europe. At first they want to fly there, because it is _____（fast）and can save more time. But Mr. Lee’s brother would like to take a boat trip and he thinks the children will enjoy it as well. 答案 一．看英文写中文——根据英语提示填空 （一）重点单词 27. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 28. video ['vɪdioʊ] 录像，录像带 29. organize ['ɔːrɡənaɪz] 组织，筹备 30. chocolate ['tʃɑːklət] 巧克力 31. upset [ʌp'set] 难过，失望 32. advice [əd'vaɪsɪ] 劝告，建议 33. travel ['trævl] 旅行 34. agent ['eɪdʒənt] 代理人，经纪人 35. expert ['ekspɜːrt] 专家，能手 36. teenager ['tiːnˌeɪdʒə] 青少年 37. normal ['nɔːrml] 正常的 38. unless [ən'les] 除非，如果不 39. certainly ['sɜːrtnli] 当然，肯定 40. wallet ['wɑːlɪt] 皮夹，钱包 41. worried ['wɜːrid] 担心的，烦恼的 42. angry ['æŋɡri] 生气的，发怒的 43. careless ['kerləs] 粗心的，不小心的 44. understanding [ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ] 善解人意的，体谅人的 45. trust [trʌst] 相信，信任 46. mistake [mɪ'steɪk] 错误，失误 47. careful ['kerfl] 小心的，细致的 48. advise [əd'vaɪz] v劝告，建议 49. solve [sɑːlv] 解决；解答 50. experience [ɪk'spɪriəns] 信任，经历 51. halfway [ˌhæf'weɪ] 中途的adv.半路地 52. else [els] 别的，其他的 （二）重点短语 19. 20. stay at home 待在家里 21. take the bus 乘公共汽车 22. tomorrow night 明天晚上 23. have a class party 进行班级聚会 24. half the class 一半的同学 25. make some food 做些食物 26. order food 订购食物 27. have a class meeting 开班会 28. at the party 在聚会上 29. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条 30. in the end 最后 31. make mistakes 犯错误 32. go to the party 去参加聚会 33. have a great/good 玩得开心 34. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议 35. go to college 上大学 36. make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱 28.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 26.too…to do sth. 太……而不能 27.need to do sth. 需要做某事 28.travel around the world 环游世界 29.get an education 得到教育 30.work hard 努力工作 31.a soccer player 一名足球运动员 37. 25.keep…to oneself 保守秘密 26.talk with sb. 与某人交谈 27.in life 在生活中 28.be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气 29.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 30.in the future 在将来 31.run away 逃避；逃跑 26.the first step 第一步 27.in half 分成两半 28.solve a problem 解决问题 29.school clean-up 学校大扫除 30.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 31.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 25.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 26.advise sb.（not） to do sth. 32.It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好（不）做某 劝告某（不）做某事 （三）重点句子 1.They'll be too lazy to cook.他们会很懒而不做饭。 2.I'm not sure how to go to the party.我不确定如何去参加聚会。 3.If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! 如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很开心！ 4.-What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们今天举行聚会，将会发生什么事？ -If they have it today,half the class won't come. 如果他们今天举行聚会，一半的同学将不会来。 5.The students are talking about when to have a class party. 同学们正在讨论什么时候举行班级聚会。 6.I don't know what to do about going to Mike's birthday party tomorrow night. 对于去参加明天晚上迈克的生日聚会我不知道该做什么？ 16. It is best not to run away from our problems 最好不要逃避我们的困难。 17. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。 18. Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse 除非和别人谈一谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。 19. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it! 因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半！ 20. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork and sometimes with their friends. 有时他们学业有困难，有时和朋友之间出现了问题。 （四）重点语法 If引导的条件状语从句 条件状语从句通常由连词if(如果；假如)，unless(除非；如果不)，as long as (只要）引导。主句用一般将来时（will)，连词引导的从句用一般现在时。 如果你不努力学习，你将考试不及格。 If you don’t work hard, you’ll fail the exam. =You’ll fail the exam unless you work hard. 只要你努力学习，你将会通过考试。 You’ll pass the exam as long as you work hard. （3） if意为“如果”，引导的从句在复合句中表示条件，做主句的条件状语，被称为条件状语从句，表示假如从句的动作发生，主句的动作就(不)会发生,表示对事情的结果进行预测。 如果你去了聚会，你将会玩的开心。 If you go to the party，you'll have a great time. （2）如果主句是祈使句或含有must /can/may 等情态动词，， if从句也常用一般现在时 如果你想赢，请努力工作。 If you want to win, please work hard. 如果交通灯是红色的，你必须停下来 You must stop if the traffic light is red. 其它：情态动词should的用法 l.should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，否定式为shouldn't,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务、预测或可能。等。 你应该喝热水。You should drink hot water . 我应该吃药吗？Should I take medicine？ 他的书包应该在教室。His school bag should be in the classroom. （五）作文 本单元的话题是“讨论后果”，论述你朋友最大的问题，并提供可解决的方案。 建议：这篇作文的体裁是应用文，时态以一般现在时为主。首先，写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题或困难。然后，运用should写出自己给他的建议。并用if从句来进一步说明自己建议将会起到的作用。最后，复读一遍作文来检查有没有错误。 My friend Jenny has a problem. She is too heavy. I think she should eat less junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit. I think she also should get more exercise. If she eats more vegetables and fruit, she will eat less junk food. If she does more exercise, she’ll be much thinner soon. She also thinks physics is too difficult for her. I think she should take notes in class. She should ask the teacher for help after class. If she asks the teacher for help, she will get more helpful advice. 二、练习 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.careless 1.careless 2.to leave 3.himself 4.advice 5.doesn't rain 6.will tell 7.will happen 8. finds 9.to put 10.take ，buses,trains,to fly,to decide,will have,interested,speak,looking,faster www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 4 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$