内容正文:
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section B(1a-2e)
I.根据提示补全单词,完成句子
1 She is never (缺席,不在)from work because of bad weather.
2.John (不常,很少)gets togcther with地his friends.
3.Please give me a (总的,普遍的,常规的)meaning of the word.
4.After he made the (介绍),everyone began to.notice him.
5.Kobe Bryant had a strong (影响)on his team
6:You've arrived at (确切地,精确地)the right moment,
7.Zhong Nanshan is so great a doctor that we are all (自豪的,骄傲的)of him.
8.We take (骄傲,自豪)in China for its long history and colorful culture..
II.单项选择。
( )1.We all know lazy people succeed,so we should work hard to be successful.
A.often B.always C.seldom D.almost
( )2.---Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?
---My father did that.He didn't want anybody else's help.
A.in fact B.in person C.in total D.in disagreement
( )3.Luke's mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.
A.proud of B.tired of C.worried about D.strict with
( )4.Rick hasn't changed at all..He looks the same as he did at school.
A.especially B.luckily C.normally D.exactly
( )5.---Peter has changed a lot,hasn't he?
---Yes.He used to the guitar,but now he is more in playing soccer.
A.play,interested B.plays,interested C.play,interesting D.playing,interest
III.六选五阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。
Imagine you are studying English,then you feel the need to check your phone. 1 This
process,when repeated many times,could reduce()your ability to learn new materials.It is what you might call a bad habit.
2 Wendy Wood is a psychologist(心理学家)and an expert on habits,.In her book Good Habits,Bad Habits,she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits.
She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.
One suggestion is to wear a watch. 3
Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell
phone."Silence it.Turn it off.Turn on Flying Mode,"she writes. 4 For example,you can put
your phone inside a backpack.
Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone.She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone.
Finally,Wood suggests one kind of reward (奖励)you could give yourself for not looking at your phone-reading a good book.
Today,we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. 5 Habit changes take time.
But with planning,repetition and insistence,you can do it.
A.You can also use these ideas to break other bad behaviors.
B.Today we will discuss how you can break such a kind of bad babit.
C.Perhaps you are learning new words and expressions on your phone.
D.This will give you no excuse for looking at the phone-checking the time.
E.You return to your study,only to look again at your phone a short time later.
F.She adds that you can move your phone to a place that is more difficult to reach.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
以下是这些题目的答案及解析: I. 1. absent 解析:“be absent from”表示“缺席,不在”。 2. seldom 解析:“seldom”表示“不常,很少”。 3. general 解析:“general”有“总的,普遍的,常规的”的意思。 4. introduction 解析:“introduction”是“介绍”的名词形式。 5. influence 解析:“influence”表示“影响”,“have an influence on”是“对......有影响”。 6. exactly 解析:“exactly”表示“确切地,精确地”。 7. proud 解析:“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”。 8. pride 解析:“take pride in”表示“为......感到自豪”。 II. 1. C 解析:“seldom”表示“很少”,懒惰的人很少成功,所以我们要努力工作才能成功。A 选项“often”表示“经常”;B 选项“always”表示“总是”;D 选项“almost”表示“几乎”,都不符合句意。 2. B 解析:“in person”表示“亲自”,父亲亲自照顾生病的祖母,不想其他人帮忙。A 选项“in fact”表示“事实上”;C 选项“in total”表示“总共”;D 选项“in disagreement”表示“不同意”,都不符合语境。 3. A 解析:“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”,如果卢克赢得阅读比赛,他妈妈会为他感到骄傲。B 选项“be tired of”表示“对......感到厌倦”;C 选项“be worried about”表示“为......担心”;D 选项“be strict with”表示“对......严格”,都不符合句意。 4. D 解析:“exactly”表示“确切地,完全地”,里克看起来和在学校时完全一样。A 选项“especially”表示“尤其”;B 选项“luckily”表示“幸运地”;C 选项“normally”表示“正常地”,都不符合句意。 5. A 解析:“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,所以第一空用“play”;“be interested in”表示“对......感兴趣”,第二空用“interested”。 III. 1. E 解析:前一句提到想象你在学习英语时觉得需要查看手机,E 选项“你回到学习中,不久后又看手机”承接上文,描述这种反复的行为。 2. B 解析:此句引出下文关于如何改掉这种坏习惯的讨论。 3. D 解析:戴手表能让你没有借口看手机查看时间,与前一句“One suggestion is to wear a watch.”相呼应。 4. F 解析:后面提到例如把手机放在背包里,这是把手机放在更难拿到的地方的具体例子,F 选项“她补充说你可以把手机放在更难拿到的地方”符合语境。 5. A 解析:前面讨论了减少使用手机的方法,最后总结这些方法也可以用于改掉其他坏习惯,A 选项符合。
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