Unit 4 SectionB(3a～Selfchek)课后小卷-2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section B 3a-3b self-check I.根据提示，补全单词，完成句子. 1.At the Spring Festival,all of our family get together to have a big dinner.(成员) 2.People shouldn't their kids so hard.(鞭策) 3.She borrowed my book but didn't it to me.(归还) 4.Too much pressure is not good for a child's (发展). 5.Although he was ill,he still working.(继续) 6.She left her job because the work environment gave her too much (压力). II.用适当的连词although,,until,so that,/填空 1.I got up early this morning I could have enough time to have breakfast. 2. I wrote a letter to her, she still doesn't talk to me. 3.The school library is open 5:00p.m. 4.I didn't finish my homework my mother came back. 5.Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out. 6. English has a history of over 2,500 years,the first English dictionary didn't appear the 17th century. III.选择单词的适当形式填空. cut out,explain,continue,copy,cause 1.As for me,I often trouble for my parents in the past. 2.His parents some training classes and didn't push him as hard as they used to. 3.---Where is our English teacher? ---She things to Lily over there. 4.The weather report says that the rain for a few more days. 5.Mary is my best friend,but she always my homework. IV.阅读表达 ①There are lots of things that cause stress in our lives,such as school problems,arguments with friends and sometimes bad feelings about ourselves.We all experience stress at times,but it's important to manage it properly and reduce(减少)its influence.Here are some helpful tips for dealing with stress. ② Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the reason.So whenever you're stressed,you should stop and think.What is really happening?How can you improve the situation?Try keeping a diary about your problems and the possible causes. ③Do you always wait until Sunday evening to do homework?This bad habit can cause "last-minute" stress,as well as poor grades.To avoid (避免)(1)that,time management is greatly needed. Plan your studies and other activities with a calendar.You can also divide big projects into smaller tasks.In this way,you'll always know how much time you really have. ④Besides,healthy habits are very important for reducing stress.Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight hours of sleep.Avoid checking your mobile phone or using the computer before bedtime.It will keep you awake! ⑤When you're feeling stressed,it's helpful to speak to someone who understands your situation,such as your friends and families.Sometimes it's enough to talk about your problems and share your feelings.Other times,however,you might need advice or suggestions.(2)Don't keep your worries to yourself. ⑥Finally,relaxation is important,Find some free time for activities that you enjoy,such as sports,hobbies and meeting with friends.For example,seeing a film or hanging out after 5 days' study could be a good choice. 任务一：回答下列问题. 1.How can you know why you are stressed? 2.How many tips are listed in the passage to deal with stress? 任务二：从文中找出同义句. 3.Speaking to an understanding person also helps a lot. 任务三：4.把文中画线部分(1)写出指代内容(2)翻译成汉语！ (1) (2) 任务四：5.What is the structure of the passage?( ) 以下是上述练习题的答案及解析： I. 1. members 2. push 3. return 4. development 5. continued 6. pressure II. 1. so that 解析：“so that”表示目的，“我今天早上起得很早，以便有足够的时间吃早餐”。 2. Although; / 解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，“虽然我给她写了信，但她仍然不和我说话”。 3. until 解析：“until”表示“直到......”，“学校图书馆开放到下午 5 点”。 4. until 解析：“not...until”表示“直到......才”，“直到我妈妈回来我才完成作业”。 5. so that 解析：“so that”表示目的，“玛丽刚才关上窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面”。 6. Although; until 解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，“虽然英语有超过 2500 年的历史，但第一部英语词典直到 17 世纪才出现”。 III. 1. caused 解析：“in the past”过去，用一般过去时，“cause trouble”造成麻烦。 2. cut out 解析：“cut out”表示“删减，停止”，“他的父母删减了一些培训课程，不像以前那样逼他那么紧了”。 3. is explaining 解析：“explain sth. to sb.”向某人解释某事，根据语境用现在进行时。 4. will continue 解析：“for a few more days”未来一段时间，用一般将来时。 5. copies 解析：“always”总是，用一般现在时，“copy one's homework”抄作业。 IV. 任务一： 1. We should stop and think. Try keeping a diary about our problems and the possible causes. 2. Five. 任务二：When you're feeling stressed, it's helpful to speak to someone who understands your situation. 任务三： (1) waiting until Sunday evening to do homework (2) 不要把你的烦恼憋在心里。 任务四：总分总结构。 解析： 文章首先指出生活中有很多导致压力的事情，然后分别从理解压力原因、合理安排时间、保持健康习惯、与人交流和放松这几个方面给出应对压力的建议，最后总结。所以文章结构是总分总。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$