Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Grammar Focus Ⅰ.用until, although或so that填空 1.You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do 　　　　you try it.  2.He put up the sign 　　　　someone who walked by could see the new words.  3.　　　　 he was rich, he spent little money on clothes.  4.It wasn't very warm 　　　　the sun was shining.  5.The children won't come home 　　　　it is dark.  Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 6.彼得提高了嗓门以便大家都能听见他。 Peter raised his voice 　　　　　　　　everyone could hear him.  7.昨晚直到我妈妈回来后我才去睡觉。 I 　　　　go to bed 　　　　my mother 　　　　　　　　home last night.  8.公交车未停稳,不要下车。 　　　　 get off 　　　　the bus stops.  9.尽管他没有问我就骑了我的自行车,但我并没有生他的气。 　　　　 he rode my bike without asking me, I wasn't 　　　　　　　　him.  10.他学习总是很努力,为的是每次都取得好成绩。 He always works hard 　　　　　　　　he can get good grades 　　　　　　　　.  11.虽然你父母可能会给你很大的压力,但他们是真的爱你。 It's true that your parents love you 　　　　they may give you 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  Ⅲ.单项填空 (　　)12. We're not very close friends 　　　　we've known each other for a long time.   A.until B.although C.as D.if (　　)13. We should protect the environment 　　　　we can make a better world to live in.  A.so that B.even though C.as soon as (　　)14. It was great in the end 　　　　we had a terrible time at the beginning.  A.if B.unless C.when D.although　 (　　)15. —Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel? —Just go down this road 　　　　you see a library. It's across from it.  A.until B.because C.however D.though (　　)16. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class 　　　　you can improve your ability to express yourself.  A.so that B.unless C.or D.although (　　)17. We didn't cut the cake 　　　　Amy made a wish.  A.because B.until C.if (　　)18. —Jim, let's go out to play basketball. —Oh, I won't do that 　　　　I finish my homework.  A.if B.until C.because D.since (　　)19. I'm sure dreams don't work 　　　　you do.  A.if B.until C.when D.since (　　)20. 　　　　 my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.  A.Although B.Because C.Unless (　　)21. We should take care of the earth 　　　　we can make a better world to live in.  A.so that B.until C.even if D.while (　　)22. —Lucy, you can't use the phone 　　　　we are far from the gas (天然气) station.  —OK, I won't do that again. A.after B.when C.though D.until (　　)23. 　　　　 it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.  A.Although B.Once C.If (　　)24. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, 　　　　34 percent believe that they will make the roads more dangerous.  A.although B.because C.if 以下是上述练习题的答案解析： **Ⅰ. 用 until, although 或 so that 填空** 1. `until`：“You won't know what you can do until you try it.” 直到你尝试，你才会知道你能做什么。“until”表示“直到......为止”。 2. `so that`：“He put up the sign so that someone who walked by could see the new words.” 他张贴这个标志以便路过的人能看到新单词。“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”。 3. `Although`：“Although he was rich, he spent little money on clothes.” 尽管他富有，但他在衣服上花的钱很少。“Although”引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。 4. `although`：“It wasn't very warm although the sun was shining.” 虽然阳光照耀，但天气不是很暖和。“although”引导让步状语从句。 5. `until`：“The children won't come home until it is dark.” 孩子们直到天黑才回家。“until”表示“直到......才”。 **Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子** 6. `so that`：“so that”引导目的状语从句，“以便，为了”。 7. `didn't; until; got/came back`：“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”，“come back”和“get back”都有“回来”的意思。 8. `Don't; until`：“Don't do sth. until...”表示“直到......才做某事”。 9. `Although/Though; angry with`：“Although/Though”引导让步状语从句，“be angry with sb.”对某人生气。 10. `so that; every time`：“so that”引导目的状语从句，“every time”每次。 11. `although/though; lots of pressure`：“although/though”引导让步状语从句，“lots of pressure”很多压力。 **Ⅲ. 单项填空** 12. B 解析：“We're not very close friends although we've known each other for a long time.” 虽然我们认识很久了，但不是很亲密的朋友。“although”引导让步状语从句。 13. A 解析：“We should protect the environment so that we can make a better world to live in.” 我们应该保护环境，以便能创造一个更好的居住世界。“so that”引导目的状语从句。 14. D 解析：“It was great in the end although we had a terrible time at the beginning.” 尽管开头很糟糕，但最后很好。“although”引导让步状语从句。 15. A 解析：“Just go down this road until you see a library.” 沿着这条路走直到你看到一个图书馆。“until”表示“直到......为止”。 16. A 解析：“Be more active in class so that you can improve your ability to express yourself.” 在课堂上更活跃以便能提高表达能力。“so that”引导目的状语从句。 17. B 解析：“We didn't cut the cake until Amy made a wish.” 直到艾米许愿我们才切蛋糕。“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 18. B 解析：“Oh, I won't do that until I finish my homework.” 直到完成作业我才会做。“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 19. B 解析：“I'm sure dreams don't work until you do.” 我确信梦想在你行动之前是不会实现的。“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 20. A 解析：“Although my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.” 尽管爷爷八十多岁了，但仍然看起来强壮健康。“Although”引导让步状语从句。 21. A 解析：“We should take care of the earth so that we can make a better world to live in.” 我们应该爱护地球以便能创造一个更好的居住世界。“so that”引导目的状语从句。 22. D 解析：“Lucy, you can't use the phone until we are far from the gas station.” 露西，直到远离加油站你才能用手机。“not...until...”表示“直到......才......”。 23. A 解析：“Although it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.” 尽管今天是公共假日，但一些消防员仍在值班。“Although”引导让步状语从句。 24. A 解析：“A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, although 34 percent believe that they will make the roads more dangerous.” 一项近期调查显示，44%的美国人想使用自动驾驶汽车，尽管34%的人认为它们会让道路更危险。“although”引导让步状语从句。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$