10.3 状语从句-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

参考答案·云南英语 语 篇 读 写 练 命题点 2　 确数词与概数词 1. C　 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D 专题六　 冠词 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B　 5. B　 6. C　 7. B　 8. D　 9. B　 10. B　 11. B　 12. C　 13. B　 14. B　 15. B　 16. B　 17. D 18. A　 19. C　 20. A　 21. C　 22. A　 23. C 专题七　 介词 命题点 1　 介词的基本用法 1. C　 2. B　 3. D　 4. A　 5. B　 6. D　 7. C　 8. C　 9. B　 10. C　 11. C　 12. A　 13. B　 14. A　 15. D　 16. D　 17. D 18. C　 19. C　 20. D　 21. B　 22. C　 23. C　 24. C　 25. D 命题点 2　 介词短语与介词的固定搭配 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. A　 6. D　 7. B　 8. C　 9. A 10. B　 11. B　 12. B Ⅱ. 1. in public　 2. at least　 3. According to　 4. on time　 5. In short / In a word　 6. on the left　 7. At the beginning of　 8. for example　 9. in total　 10. by ourselves / on our own　 11. By the end of 　 12. for the first time 　 13. in a hurry 专题八　 简单句 命题点 1　 疑问句 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. D　 9. B　 10. D　 11. C　 12. B　 13. A　 14. B　 15. D　 16. A 命题点 2　 感叹句 1. C　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. D　 9. D　 10. B 命题点 3　 倒装句 1. A　 2. D　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B 命题点 4　 祈使句 1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. C　 6. D　 7. B 命题点 5　 There be 句型 1. C　 2. D　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B　 6. C 专题九　 并列复合句 1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. D　 5. C　 6. A　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. D　 11. B　 12. D　 13. B　 14. C 专题十　 主从复合句 命题点 1　 宾语从句 1. C　 2. D　 3. D　 4. D　 5. B　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C　 9. B　 10. B　 11. B　 12. D　 13. A　 14. A　 15. D　 16. B　 17. C 18. D　 19. A　 20. C　 21. A 命题点 2　 定语从句 1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. B　 7. D　 8. A　 9. C　 10. B 命题点 3　 状语从句 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. D　 6. D　 7. A　 8. A　 9. B　 10. B　 11. C　 12. B　 13. B　 14. A　 15. A　 16. C　 17. D 18. B　 19. A　 20. B 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 语篇读写练 第一部分　 教材主题语篇练 七年级(上) Units 1~ 4(含 Starter Units) Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. C　 7. B　 8. C　 9. A 10. D Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. D　 4. B　 5. B Ⅲ. The Power of Friendship 　 　 Wang Li and I have been friends since we entered junior high school. She is always there to support me when I􀆳m in need. I􀆳m very thankful to her. 　 　 Once we were having an 800-meter race in the P. E. class and I fell down by accident. My right knee hurt and I could hardly go on running. She stopped and ran towards me as soon as she noticed. With her help, I didn􀆳t give up halfway and we walked to the finishing line together. I under- stand that no road is longer if I walk with my friend. 　 　 Good friendship can not only provide me with strength but also give me warmth and happiness. 七年级(上) Units 5~ 9 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. C　 6. D　 7. A　 8. A　 9. C 10. A Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. D　 5. C Ⅲ. 1. F　 2. G　 3. A　 4. E　 5. C 七年级(下) Units 1~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. B　 9. C 10. D Ⅱ. 1. F　 2. F　 3. T　 4. T　 5. F Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. D　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B 七年级(下) Units 5~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. B　 9. D 10. A Ⅱ. 1. F　 2. F　 3. F　 4. T　 5. T Ⅲ. 1. A　 2. B　 3. D　 4. B　 5. C 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7 精讲册·云南英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 命题点 3　 状语从句 (12 年 13 考) 考点精讲 　 　 状语从句的引导词和时态在单项填空和完形填空中考查。 考查引导词时,选项设置有三种: ①选项都是从属连词;②选项中有 1-2 个并列连词为干扰项;③选项中有 1-2 个其他词(组)为干 扰项。 考向 1　 引导词(从属连词) 1. 引导时间状语从句的连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 while(2016. 42) 当……时 when(2015. 47) 当……时 具体用法和例句见本表后面的“何时用 when,何时用 while 的判定方法”。 until / till (12 年 4 考) 直到 until 和 till 通常可以换用,但是 till 不用于句首;“not􀆺until / till” 意为“直到……才……”。 You may stay here until the snow stops. She didn􀆳t go to bed until she had fin- ished her homework. before 在……之前 主句的动作发生在从句动作 之前。 Did she leave a message before she left? after (2023. 17) 在……之后 主句的动作发生在从句动作 之后。 Molly showed me lots of beautiful pic- tures after I got to her home. since 自从 从句用一般过去时,主句常用现 在完成时。 I have worked in this company since I came to this city. as soon as (2021. 27) 一……就…… 从句动作一发生,主句的动作随 即发生,若从句用一般现在时, 主句常用一般将来时。 I will visit you as soon as I come back. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 注意 何时用 when,何时用 while 的判定方法 1. 若主句的动词是短暂性动词,从句的动词是延续性动词,则 when 和 while 都可用。 如: Our teacher came into the classroom when / while we were chatting. 2. 若主句和从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,则要用 while。 如: My mother was cooking dinner while I was reading a book. 3. 若从句的动词是短暂性动词,则要用 when。 如: It was raining when she arrived at the station. 4. 若主句和从句的动作不是同时发生,而是有先后顺序,则要用 when。 如: I will study abroad when I have enough money. 5. when 可作并列连词,意为“这时(突然)”,while 也可作并列连词,意为“而,却”。 如: He was ready to leave home when the phone rang. I like watching action movies while she likes watching comedies. 361 精讲册·云南英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 if (12 年 3 考) 如果 若从句用一般现在时,主句常用一般将 来时。 If it doesn􀆳t rain, I will go on a picnic with my friends. unless 除非 unless 可以转化为“if􀆺not􀆺”结构。 主从 句时态与 if 的用法一致。 You will be late for school unless you go now. = You will be late for school if you don􀆳t go now. as long as 只要 主从句时态与 if 的用法一致。 I􀆳ll stay as long as you need me. 3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 because 因为 表示因果关系的语气最强,用来回答 why 引导的问句,所引出的原因通常是听话人 不知道或最感兴趣的。 I can􀆳t go shopping with you because I have to look after my little sister. since 因为;既然 表示因果关系的语气比 because 弱,引出 的原因通常是人们已知的事实,因此经常 译为“既然”。 Since everyone is here, let􀆳s begin. as 因为 as 语气比 since 弱,所引出的原因通常是 人们已知的事实或者在说话人看来已经 很明显的原因。 As she is not well, I decide to go alone. for 因为 语气最弱,不表示直接原因,表示附加或 推断的理解。 The days are short, for it is December now. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 注意 　 　 because, since 和 as 引导原因状语从句时,都不能和 so 连用。 4. 引导让步状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 although though even though / even if 虽然;尽管 即使;虽然 不能与 but 连用,但是可 以与 yet 或 still 连用。 Although / Though he is old, he is very strong. Even though / Even if I may fail, I will have a try. whenever 无论什么时候 引导让步状语从句时相 当于 no matter when。 You can ask for help whenever you need it. wherever 无论在哪里 引导让步状语从句时可 转换成 no matter where。 Some people enjoy themselves wherever they are. whatever 无论什么 引导让步状语从句时相 当于 no matter what。 Whatever difficulties we meet, we must face them bravely. whoever 无论是谁 引导让步状语从句时相 当于 no matter who。 Whoever you are, you should obey the public rules. 461 精讲册·云南英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 5. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 例句 so that / in order that 为了;以便 后接句子。 He works hard so that / in order that he can live a better life. 6. 引导结果状语从句的从属连词 连词 含义 用法 so􀆺that􀆺 such􀆺that􀆺 如此……以至于…… so+adj. / adv. +that 从句 so+adj. +a / an+可数名词单数+that 从句 such+a / an+adj. +可数名词单数+that 从句 such+adj. +可数名词复数 / 不可数名词+that 从句 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 注意 　 　 当名词前有 many, much, few, little 修饰时,应该用 so,不能用 such。 如: 　 　 There were so many people that I couldn􀆳t find a good place to take photos. 考向 2　 时态 1. 主将从现(12 年 2 考)。 在时间、条件状语从句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。 (1)引导时间状语从句:when, while, after, before, until, whenever, as soon as, once 等。 如: I􀆳ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing. (2)引导条件状语从句:if, unless, as long as, in case 等。 如: If my mother allows me to go to the party, I will be very happy. 2. since 引导的时间状语从句中,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。 如: Our English teacher has worked in this school since she graduated from Peking University. 考点精练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 易错点专练 1. Jack was about to close the window 　 　 C　 his attention was caught by a bird. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. as B. since C. when D. while 2. —What were you and your sister doing when I called, Alice? —I was doing my homework 　 　 A 　 my sister was reading a magazine. A. while B. before C. after D. when 3. I was playing the piano 　 　 B　 it began to rain heavily. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. until B. when C. while D. although 4. —Jack, this desk is 　 　 C　 heavy 　 　 　 　 I can􀆳t move it. —Don􀆳t worry. I􀆳ll help you. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. so; to 5. —How was your trip to Mount Huang? —Perfect. It was 　 　 D　 fine weather 　 　 　 　 we enjoyed the amazing view, especially the cloud sea. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 561 精讲册·云南英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 6. (2022 云南 34 题)For your safety, you mustn􀆳t get close to the train 　 　 D　 it stops. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. while B. when C. since D. until 7. (2021 云南 27 题) 　 　 A 　 he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room. A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Although 8. (2020 云南 33 题)—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel? —Just go down this road 　 　 A　 you see a li- brary. It􀆳s across from it. A. until B. because C. however D. though 9. (2024 昆明西山区一模) 　 　 B 　 you spend too much time thinking about a thing, you􀆳ll never get it done. A. So B. If C. And D. Until 10. (2024 昆明五华区模拟) 　 　 B　 life may some- times seem smooth, it is full of ups and downs. A. But B. Although C. While D. Because 11. ( 2024 文山州一模)—It􀆳s necessary for us to face the difficulties bravely. —Exactly. A small tree won􀆳t grow into a big tree 　 　 C　 it experiences winds and rains. A. if B. when C. unless D. because 12. Don􀆳t be afraid of changing 　 　 B　 it􀆳s lead- ing you to a new beginning. A. unless B. because C. though D. until 13. —What is your idea about friends? —They are like books. We don􀆳t need a lot of them 　 　 B　 they are good. A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. such as 14. I􀆳ll show Mr. White around the traditional buildings in Dali 　 　 A　 he can learn plenty of culture about Chinese ancient buildings. A. so that B. even if C. ever since D. as soon as 15. My cousin became a good and responsible doc- tor 　 　 A　 he finished medical school. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 16. 　 　 C　 students make mistakes, we teachers should face them with patience. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whoever 17. Mandy has learned a lot about Chinese culture and customs 　 　 D　 she came to China. A. while B. as soon as C. until D. since 18. (2024 昆明西山区二模)If Mary 　 　 B　 speak- ing English every day, her spoken English will improve a lot. A. kept B. keeps C. will keep D. have kept 19. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom 　 　 A　 tomorrow? —Sorry, I don􀆳t know the exact time. When he 　 　 　 　 here, I will call you. A. will arrive; gets B. will arrive; will get C. arrives; will get D. arrives; gets 20. —What do you think of Sarah? —She is pretty active and she has been my friend since we 　 　 B　 for the first time. A. meet B. met C. have met D. were met 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 661