内容正文:
2024学年第一学期上海师大二附中期中考试
高一英语试卷
(满分:100分;答题时间:90分钟)
1. Listening Comprehension (16%)
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Spending more time sightseeing.
B. Taking a package tour.
C. Touring the city on a fine day.
D. Buying souvenirs for family and friends.
2. A. Tiring. B. Costly.
C. Time-saving. D. Acceptable.
3. A. $10. B. $13. C. $18. D.$19
4. A. To take a picture of them. B. To go sightseeing.
C. To draw a lake. D. To take a boat trip.
5. A. He thinks Cindy is knowledgeable.
B. He thinks Cindy is too strong-minded.
C. He thinks it good of Cindy to have creative ideas.
D. He appreciates Cindy’s personality.
6. A. Unreliable. B. Honest. C. Independent. D. Active.
7. A. To work at Children’s World.
B. To go to a training program.
C. To find out how everything works.
D. To introduce the amusement park to children.
8. A. He’s proud of being a landscape gardener.
B He has got a perfect job for himself.
C. He dislikes the job.
D. He’s looking for another job.
9. A. The bus stop is only two minutes’ walk.
B. The running makes him short of breath.
C. They had better take the next bus.
D. The woman is late by a couple of minutes.
10. A. Preparations for a forum.
B. Participants in the forum.
C. Organizers of a forum.
D. Expectations of the forum.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and one longer conversation, and you will be asked three questions after each one. The passage and conversation will read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question. Read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer the question you have heard
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. By air. B. By ship. C. By bus. D. On foot
12. A. The rain forest created by the volcano.
B. A huge waterfall inside a mountain.
C. How an active volcano adds mass to the island.
D. The inside of a dead volcano.
13. A. To help visitors park their cars.
B. To ensure visitors’ safety.
C. To transport visitors from one place to another.
D. To preserve the two areas in their natural state.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following conversation
14. A. Miami. B. Vancouver. C. Bellingham. D. Boston.
15. A. To get information on one-way tickets to Canada.
B. To inquire about the price of “Super Saver” seats.
C. To get advice on how to fly as cheaply as possible.
D. To inquire about the shortest route to drive home.
16. A. Join a tourist group.
B. Choose a major airline.
C. Avoid trips in public holidays.
D. Book tickets as early as possible.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A (10%)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Make a difference to the environment
It is often hard to determine whether the food we eat is eco-friendly or not. However, it is clear that some types of food have a ____1____ (big) environmental impact than others. What can we do in our everyday lives to make a difference?
Firstly, we should avoid food that has travelled a long way. Food transport is a big source of CO₂, ____2____ causes global warming. In other words, it is best to eat food that____3____ (produce) locally. Secondly, we should eat less fast food. ____4____ it is very convenient, fast food has become very popular, but it is unfortunately very bad for the environment. Most takeaway containers will probably end up in the rubbish dump. However, we can encourage restaurants _____5_____ (use) recycled materials to pack their meals. Thirdly, we should avoid those types of food ____6____ cause huge environmental stress. For example, now rain forests around the world _____7_____ (burn) down to make room for cattle farms. To protect the rainforest, we ____8____eat less beef and avoid food that contains palm oil.
Pollution and climate change are global problems, so we all need to work together. The good news is ____9____ every little bit counts. By using our resources _____10_____ a more efficient way, we can save a lot of money at the same time as we save the environment.
【答案】1. bigger
2. which 3. is produced
4. Because 5. to use
6. that##which
7. are being burned
8. should 9. that
10. in
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择对环境友好的食物。
【1题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:然而,很明显,某些类型的食物对环境的影响比其他类型的食物更大。分析句子可知,“impact”为名词,空格处应用形容词,作定语,根据句中“than”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级“bigger”,表示影响更大。故填bigger。
【2题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:食品运输是导致全球变暖的二氧化碳的主要来源。分析句子可知,句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“CO₂”,指物,在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故填which。
【3题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:换句话说,最好吃当地生产的食物。根据句意和句中“is”可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,“that”代指先行词“food”,和“produce”为被动关系,故句子应用一般现在时的被动语态,“food”和“is”连用,“produce”的过去分词为“produced”,故空格处应填“is produced”。故填is produced。
【4题详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意:因为它非常方便,快餐变得非常流行,但不幸的是,它对环境非常不利。分析句子可知,句子为原因状语从句,“非常方便”是“快餐变得非常流行”的原因,应用“Because”引导从句,意为“因为”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Because。
【5题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:然而,我们可以鼓励餐馆使用可回收材料来包装他们的饭菜。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“encourage sb. to do sth.”,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故空格处应用“to use”。故填to use。
【6题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:第三,我们应该避免那些造成巨大环境压力的食物。分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为“those types of food”,指物,在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词“which”或“that”引导从句。故填that/which。
【7题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:例如,现在世界各地的雨林正在被烧毁,为养牛场腾出空间。根据句意和句中“now”可知,句子为现在进行时,“rain forests”和“burn”为被动关系,故句子应用现在进行时的被动语态,“rain forests”和“are”连用,“burn”的过去分词为“burned”,故空格处应填“are being burned”。故填are being burned。
【8题详解】
考查情态动词。句意:为了保护雨林,我们应该少吃牛肉,避免食用含有棕榈油的食物。分析句子可知,“eat”为动词原形,空格处应用情态动词,根据句意可知,应用“should”,意为“应该”。故填should。
【9题详解】
考查表语从句。句意:好消息是,每一点点努力都很重要。分析句子可知,句子为表语从句,空格处单词引导从句,从句中不缺少成分,意义完整,故应用“that”引导从句。故填that。
【10题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:通过更有效地利用我们的资源,我们可以在保护环境的同时节省大量资金。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“in+adj.+way”,意为“以……的方式”,故空格处应用“in”。故填in。
Section B (10%)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. clips B. digital C. matters D. capture E. reflecting F. features
G. typical H. unique I. boring J. message K. expresses
Life in a day
“Life in a Day” is a remarkable documentary project. The idea behind it was to _____11_____ a single day on Earth from the perspectives of people all around the world. It aimed to create a global snapshot of humanity, _____12_____ the diverse range of human experiences, cultures, and emotions that occur within a 24-hour period.
The director Kevin MacDonald is interested in creating a picture of the world as a _____13_____ time capsule for the future. He asked people around the world to film a short video of their daily routines on a _____14_____ day. He also asked them to answer three questions about what they love, what they fear, and what they have in their pockets. He received 81,000 video _____15_____ in all, which were recorded on mobile phones or digital cameras. Then, he and his team turned them into a film.
The scenes are well recorded and deal with topics, such as people’s cares and worries, their fears and their feelings about some _____16_____ and unimportant things in life. It _____17_____ a wide variety of scenes. For example, you can see a farmer waking up at dawn in a rural village in Africa to tend to his crops. Meanwhile, in a big city like New York, a businessperson is getting ready for a busy day at the office.
The film expresses a clear _____18_____: people around the world are living different lives, and each of them is _____19_____. But they have one thing in common: they all try to find meanings in those everyday routines — this is what really ______20______.
【答案】11. D 12. E
13. B 14. G
15. A 16. I
17. F 18. J
19. H 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了“Life in a Day”这个纪录片项目,详细阐述了该项目的理念、创作过程、内容特点以及所传达的信息。
【11题详解】
考查动词。句意:它背后的想法是从世界各地的人们的角度拍摄地球上的一天。空前的to是不定式的标志,所以空处应填动词原形,根据句意,应是capture意为“拍摄”符合语境。故选D项。
【12题详解】
考查动词。句意:它的目的是创造一个人类的全球快照,反映24小时内发生的各种人类经历、文化和情感。根据句意,此处应是reflect意为“反映”符合语境,本句已有谓语动词aimed,所以用非谓语形式,和逻辑主语it之间是主动关系,用现在分词形式。故选E项。
【13题详解】
考查形容词。句意:导演Kevin MacDonald有兴趣为未来创造一幅数字时间胶囊般的世界图景。空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词作定语,根据句意,应是digital意为“数字的”符合语境。故选B项。
【14题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他要求世界各地的人们拍摄一段短视频,记录他们在一个典型的日子里的日常生活。空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词作定语,根据句意,应是typical意为“典型的”符合语境。故选G项。
【15题详解】
考查名词。句意:他总共收到了81000个视频片段,这些视频都是用手机或数码相机录制的。空前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,根据句意,应是clip意为“电影片段”,和前文的video构成名词短语,根据81,000可知,用复数形式。故选A项。
【16题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这些场景被很好地记录下来,并处理了一些话题,比如人们的关心和担忧,他们的恐惧以及他们对生活中一些无聊和不重要的事情的感受。根据and unimportant可知,空处应填形容词和unimportant一起作并列定语,根据句意,应是boring意为“无聊的”符合语境。故选I项。
【17题详解】
考查名词。句意:它的特点是各种各样的场景。本句缺少谓语,所以空处应填动词,根据句意,应是feature意为“以……为特色”符合语境,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故选F项。
【18题详解】
考查名词。句意:这部电影表达了一个明确的信息:世界各地的人们过着不同的生活,每个人都是独一无二的。空前是形容词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,根据句意,应是message意为“信息”符合语境,根据a可知,用单数形式。故选J项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这部电影表达了一个明确的信息:世界各地的人们过着不同的生活,每个人都是独一无二的。空前是系动词,所以空处应填形容词作表语,根据句意,应是unique意为“独特的”。故选H项。
【20题详解】
考查动词。句意:但他们有一个共同点:他们都试图在日常生活中找到意义——这才是真正重要的。本句是what引导的表语从句,从句缺少谓语,空处应填动词,根据句意,应是matter意为“要紧”符合语境,根据is可知,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故选C项。
III. Reading Comprehension:
Section A (15%)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
From using a smiling emoji in messages to saying “cheese” when taking photos, most people believe that a smile is a sign of happiness. ____21____ some scientists don’t think so.
The ____22____ between smiles and happiness was recently studied by researchers at Brighton and Sussex Medical School(BSMS) in the UK. Their ____23____ found that smiling doesn’t necessarily show a person’s gladness. Instead, it usually ____24____ a tool in social contact.
In the study, 44 people aged between 18 and 35 took part in a quiz. The ____25____ had to answer nine difficult questions, while their facial expressions were recorded by computers. The participants were then asked to rate(评估) their own experiences when answering the questions. They were given 12 different emotions to ____26____, including “bored” and “interested”.
According to Science Daily, people always ____27____ the experiences that made them smile with “engagement(参与)”, ____28____ “happiness” or “interested”.
We normally associate a smiling person with cheerfulness. ____29____, a smile is more likely to be caused by a feeling of ____30____, reported Indian newspaper The Asian Age.
In order to ____31____ explain these results, the researchers checked the ____32____ of the participants answering each question.
According to the journal News Medical, the participants didn’t show any signs of smiling in their images when they were trying their best to find out the right answer.
However, when they were told whether their answer was ____33____ or not, they smiled. And more ____34____, they smiled more often when their answers were incorrect. It showed “their enjoyment of this game,” according to Science Daily.
“This ____35____ could be explained by self-ratings of engagement, rather than by ratings of happiness or frustration,” body language expert Harry Witchel told Science Daily.
21. A. But B. So C. Then D. And
22. A. difference B. connection C. similarity D. gap
23. A. report B. group C. study D. article
24. A. use as B. consider as C. look upon as D. serve as
25. A. participants B. people C. researchers D. members
26. A. describe B. choose from C. write down D. think of
27. A. thought B. believed C. matched D. considered
28. A. as well as B. except C. along with D. rather than
29. A. However B. Therefore C. Actually D. Generally
30. A. happiness B. engagement C. gladness D. cheerfulness
31. A. more B. double C. further D. right
32. A. results B. papers C. boards D. images
33. A. correct B. interesting C. doubtful D. good
34. A. seemingly B. surprisingly C. exactly D. amusingly
35. A. smile B. answer C. behavior D. engagement
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。从在信息中使用微笑表情符号到拍照时说“cheese”,大多数人认为微笑是幸福的标志。但一些科学家不这么认为,本文讲述了科学家的实验结果。
【21题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:但一些科学家不这么认为。A. But但是; B.So因此; C. Then然后; D. And并且。根据“most people believe that a smile is a sign of happiness. ”得知,前后观点不一致,表示转折。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:英国布莱顿和苏塞克斯医学院(BSMS)的研究人员最近研究了微笑和幸福之间的联系。A. difference不同; B. connection联系; C.similarity相似; D. gap沟壑。根据“most people believe that a smile is a sign of happiness. ”得知,研究人员研究的是它们之间的联系。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的研究发现,微笑并不一定表明一个人高兴。A.report 报道; B. group团队; C.study研究 ; D. article文章。根据“ was recently studied by researchers at Brighton and Sussex Medical School(BSMS) in the UK.. ”得知,这是研究的发现。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:相反,它通常是一种社交工具。A. use as用作; B. consider as当做; C. look upon as看做; D. serve as充当。根据“a tool in social contact.”得知,微笑只是充当交流工具。A、B、C要用被动语态。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:参与者必须回答9个难题,同时他们的面部表情会被电脑记录下来。A. participants参与者; B. people人们; C.researchers研究者; D. members成员。根据“In the study, 44 people aged between 18 and 35 took part in a quiz. ”得知,这是参与者们的回答。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词和短语词义辨析。句意:研究人员让他们在12种不同的情绪中进行选择,包括“无聊”和“感兴趣”。A. describe描述; B. choose from从中选择; C.write down写下; D. think of认为。根据“They were given 12 different emotions to ”得知,给选择要参与人员选择。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:根据《每日科学》,人们总是把他们微笑的经历与“参与”相匹配,而不是“幸福”或“感兴趣”。A.thought认为 ; B. believed相信; C. matched搭配; D. considered考虑。根据“We normally associate a smiling person with cheerfulness. ”,得知,这是实验中进行匹配。match ...with相匹配。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:根据《每日科学》,人们总是把他们微笑的经历与“参与”相匹配,而不是“幸福”或“感兴趣”。 A.as well as 和......一样; B. except除了; C. along with伴随;D. rather than而不是。根据“the experiences that made them smile with “engagement(参与) ”得知,研究表明人们不把微笑和幸福相匹配。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,据印度报纸《亚洲时代》报道,微笑更可能是由一种参与的感觉引起的。A. However然而; B.Therefore因此 ; C. Actually实际; D. Generally一般来说。根据“We normally associate a smiling person with cheerfulness. ”得知,研究结果和人们普遍想法不一致,表示转折。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,据印度报纸《亚洲时代》报道,微笑更可能是由一种参与的感觉引起的。A. happiness幸福; B.engagement 参与; C.gladness 高兴; D. cheerfulness快乐。根据“people always the experiences that made them smile with “engagement(参与)”, ”得知,研究表明微笑和参与有关。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意:为了进一步解释这些结果,研究人员检查了参与者回答每个问题的图像。A.more更多的 ; B.double 双的; C. further进一步地; D. right正确的。根据“a smile is more likely to be caused by a feeling of , reported Indian newspaper The Asian Age.”得知,研究结果和人们普遍想法不一致,研究人员要进一步解释。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了进一步解释这些结果,研究人员检查了参与者回答每个问题的图像。A. results结果; B. papers论文; C.boards木板; D.images 形象。根据“ the participants didn’t show any signs of smiling in their images when they were trying their best to find out the right answer. ”得知,检查的是图像,原词复现。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,当被告知他们的答案是否正确时,他们笑了。A. correct正确的; B. interesting有趣的; C.doubtful怀疑的; D.good好的 。根据“ they smiled more often when their answers were incorrect. ”得知,这是在说实验中问题结果是否正确。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:更令人惊讶的是,当他们的答案不正确时,他们笑得更多。A. seemingly似乎; B. surprisingly惊讶; C.exactly准确地 ; D. amusingly搞笑地。根据“ they smiled more often when their answers were incorrect”得知,这是令人惊讶的结果。故选B。
35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,这种行为可以用投入的自我评分来解释,而不是用快乐或沮丧的评分。A. smile微笑;B. answer回答; C. behavior行为; D.engagement参与 。根据“ they smiled more often when their answers were incorrect. ”得知,这是一种行为。故选C。
【点睛】
Section B (7×2=14%)
Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting and great fun? Do you think you would have lots of desirable fun? Certainly, it is a new experience, one that brings the chance to discover amazing things and a feeling of freedom. But do remember that there are also some challenges, for your views may disagree with the different beliefs, norms (社会准则), values and traditions of different countries. This is called "culture shock". The following are the stages of adjusting (调整).
The first stage is called "the honeymoon" where you are excited about living in a different place, and everything seems to be fantastic. You like everything, and everybody seems to be so nice to you. Also, the amusement of life in a new culture seems as though it will have no ending. Eventually, however, the second stage of culture shock appears, "the hostility stage". Everything that seemed so wonderful is now terrible. Usually you protect yourself against the effects of culture shock.
Next comes the stage, "recovery". You start to feel more positive. You recover from the first two stages. Even though the cultures are different from your own, you begin to appreciate it.
The last stage is "fitting in". In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good because you are able to understand the new culture.
Obviously, culture shock is not something you can avoid in a foreign country. When you have completely adjusted to a new culture, you can more fully enjoy it. Furthermore, learning about other cultures and how to adjust to the shock of living in them helps you learn more about yourself.
36. Which of the following is a challenge when studying abroad?
A. Finding amazing things. B. Feeling free from school.
C. Disagreement with teachers. D. Different ideas from others.
37. How many stages of adjusting to culture shock does the passage mention?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. Which statement is correct according to the passage?
A. Culture shock can be avoided in a foreign country.
B. The amusement of life in a new culture discourages those who come to a new country.
C. You won’t begin to appreciate the new cultures until the third stage of adjusting.
D. It’s impossible for people to adjust to a new culture completely.
39. Who is the passage intended for most probably?
A. University students. B. Exchange students.
C. Boarding students. D. Teenage students.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文化冲击的四个阶段,作者认为文化冲击在某种程度上是有益的。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But do remember that there are also some challenges, for your views may disagree with the different beliefs, norms (社会准则), values and traditions of different countries.(但请记住,也有一些挑战,因为你的观点可能与不同国家的不同信仰、规范、价值观和传统不一致)”可知,在国外学习时,与别人不同的想法是一个挑战。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first stage is called "the honeymoon" (第一阶段被称为“蜜月期”)”及“the second stage of culture shock appears, "the hostility stage".(文化冲击的第二阶段最终出现了,即“敌对阶段”)”,第三段中的“Next comes the stage, "recovery". (接下来是“复苏”阶段)”和第四段中的“The last stage is "fitting in". (最后一个阶段是“适应”)”可知,文中提到了适应文化冲击的四个阶段。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Next comes the stage, "recovery". You start to feel more positive. You recover from the first two stages. Even though the cultures are different from your own, you begin to appreciate it.(接下来是“复苏”阶段。你开始感觉更积极。你从前两个阶段恢复过来。即使文化不同于你自己的文化,你也会开始欣赏它)”可知,直到第三个调整阶段,你才会开始欣赏新的文化。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting and great fun? Do you think you would have lots of desirable fun? Certainly, it is a new experience, one that brings the chance to discover amazing things and a feeling of freedom.(你认为在一个不同的国家学习听起来非常令人兴奋和有趣吗?你认为你会有很多想要的乐趣吗?当然,这是一种全新的体验,能给你带来发现神奇事物的机会和一种自由的感觉)”及对文化冲击的四个阶段的介绍可推知,这篇文章很可能是写给交流生的。故选B。
(B)
Must-See Destinations in 2024
Are you ready to explore the world in 2024? Whether you dream of sailing down famous European rivers or exploring unique places, our list of must-see destinations is here to inspire your travels.
Spain
Throw yourself into the rich culture and history of Spain. From the sunny beaches of Tenerife to the Moorish architecture (建筑物) of Andalucía, there’s so much to explore in this lively country. Discover the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) city of La Laguna and become amazed at the beauty of Cordoba, Seville, and La Alhambra, or relax on a beach holiday to Majorca or Tenerife.
Montenegro
Despite its size, Montenegro has beautiful beaches, rich history, and a breathtaking channel. Experience the beauty of the Montenegrin coast — Dalmatia’s jewel (宝石) is the UNESCO World Heritage listed oasis of Dubrovnik, famously praised by Lord Bryon as The Pearl of the Adriatic.
Croatia
Discover the beauty that is Dubrovnik. Explore the 16th-century city’s defensive walls and red-roofed buildings. Sail along Croatia’s Adriatic Coast, where attractive villages and beautiful towns like Pula, Rovinj, and Poreč are just waiting to be explored...
South Africa
Explore the wonders of South Africa, from the Garden Route’s nature reserves to the thrill of a Safari drive in the Kariega Game Reserve. Discover the different plants and animals while searching for the “Big Five” on an unforgettable South Africa holiday.
With over 25 years of experience creating holidays for the curious, Travel Department ensures that your journey is in good hands. Plus as a trusted Reader’s Digest Travel partner, you can get special deals when you travel with them across lots of different 2024 holidays. If you want to know more information, please click here.
40. What do Spain and Montenegro have in common?
A. They are both praised by tourists.
B. They both have world heritage cities.
C. They are known for their architectures.
D. They both own beaches and rich history.
41. Which destination will attract people who are interested in creatures?
A. Spain. B. South Africa.
C. Montenegro. D. Croatia.
42. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A website. B. A guidebook.
C A novel. D. A magazine.
【答案】40. D 41. B 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年必去旅行目的地:西班牙、黑山、克罗地亚和南非。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据Spain部分中“Throw yourself into the rich culture and history of Spain. From the sunny beaches of Tenerife to the Moorish architecture (建筑物) of Andalucía, there’s so much to explore in this lively country.(让自己沉浸在西班牙丰富的文化和历史中。从特内里费岛阳光明媚的海滩到Andalucía的摩尔式建筑,这个充满活力的国家有很多值得探索的地方。)”以及Montenegro部分中“Despite its size, Montenegro has beautiful beaches, rich history, and a breathtaking channel. (尽管面积不大,黑山拥有美丽的海滩、丰富的历史和令人惊叹的海峡。)”可知,它们都拥有海滩和丰富的历史。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据South Africa部分中“Discover the different plants and animals while searching for the “Big Five” on an unforgettable South Africa holiday.(探索不同的植物和动物,同时寻找“五大”在一个难忘的南非假期。)”可知,对生物感兴趣的人可以来南非旅游。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ If you want to know more information, please click here.( 如果您想了解更多信息,请点击这里。)”可知,本文出自于网站。故选A。
Section C ((4×2=8%)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
Houses of the Future
What will houses be like in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict. ____43____.
Future houses will have to be flexible. In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working from home. So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest. Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home. ____44____ Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs.
Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses. We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do Like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook? ” ____45____ We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines, just tasting things from time to time to check.
The house of the future will be personal — each house will be different. You will be able to change the color of the wall easily. You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one. ____46____.
A. What will our home be like then?
B And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it.
C. The house will be equipped with a central nervous system that will sense and analyze all appliances and systems.
D. The only thing you won’t be able to do is move the house somewhere else!
E. The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family.
F. The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave.
【答案】43. A 44. E 45. B 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对未来三十年后房屋设计和功能的预测,强调了灵活性、智能化和个人化的特点。
【43题详解】
上文“What will houses be like in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict.(三十年后的房子会是什么样子?没有人真正知道,但建筑师们正在尝试预测)”对未来的房子是什么样的提出疑问,下文“Future houses will have to be flexible.(未来的房屋必须是灵活的)”表明对未来房子灵活性的要求,A选项“那时我们的家会是什么样的呢?”引出对未来房屋特性的讨论,承上启下,符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
上文“Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home.(随着孩子的到来、成长和离家,家庭也在成长和变化)”描述了家庭结构的变化,下文“Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs.(没有什么会像现在这样固定不变;房屋将始终在变化以适应变化的需求)”表明房屋要满足改变的需求,E选项“未来的房屋必须随着家庭的成长而变化。”指出了未来房屋需要适应家庭的变化,承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
上文“We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do Like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook? ”(我们将能够与厨房机器交谈,并与它们讨论该做什么,比如:“我们这周末要开派对。我们应该做什么食物?”)”表明我们可以与智能厨房设备交流,下文“We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines, just tasting things from time to time to check.(我们可以把大部分烹饪工作留给机器处理,只需要不时地品尝一下以确认味道)”点明我们可以把工作留给机器,E选项“而且机器会告诉我们需要买什么食物以及如何烹饪。”表明智能厨房设备如何帮助人们规划和准备食物,the machine与上文 our kitchen machines相呼应,承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
【46题详解】
上文“The house of the future will be personal — each house will be different. You will be able to change the color of the wall easily. You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one.(未来的房屋将是个性化的——每个房屋都将与众不同。你可以轻易地改变墙壁的颜色。你不必亲自涂漆——只需告诉墙壁更换颜色!如果你第二天不喜欢这个颜色,你还可以选择新的颜色)”表明可以使房子个性化,轻易地改变墙壁的颜色,D项“唯一不能做的事情就是把房子搬到别的地方!”以松幽默的方式结束了全文,表明你不能做的事情,与上文形成对比,符合语境。故选D。
IV. Translation ( 3+3+3+4+4 =17%)
47. 父母的行为与他们孩子的成长息息相关。(relate) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Parents’ behavior is closely related to their children’s growth.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。根据所给中文句子,“父母的行为”作主语,译为“parents’ behavior”,“与.....相关”作谓语,根据题干要求,此处用固定搭配:be related to意为“与……息息相关”,句子描述了一般事实,因此用一般现在时态,主语为第三人称单数,“他们孩子的成长”翻译为“their children’s growth”。故译为:Parents’ behavior is closely related to their children’s growth.
48. 尽管日程繁忙,她依然抽出时间自己做饭。(despite) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Despite her busy schedule, she spares time to cook for herself.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。“尽管”用介词despite;“日程繁忙”翻译为busy schedule;“抽出时间做某事”用短语spare time to do sth.;“自己做饭”翻译为cook for oneself。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。故翻译为Despite her busy schedule, she spares time to cook for herself.
49. 食品的过度包装对全球气候产生了负面的影响。(impact) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The excessive packaging of food has a negative impact on the global climate.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。“食品的过度包装”翻译为The excessive packaging of food,在句中作主语;“对……有影响”用短语have an impact on;“负面的”用形容词negative;“全球气候”翻译为 global climate,作介词on的宾语。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。主语是The excessive packaging of food,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故翻译为The excessive packaging of food has a negative impact on the global climate.
50. 换句话来说,每个人的生活都很重要,并且人们不应该因贫穷而羞愧。(matter) (汉译英)
【答案】In other words, everyone’s life matters, and people should not be shamed of being poor.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词、动词、介词短语、时态和并列句。分析句子可知,讲述客观事实,应使用一般现在时态;“换句话来说”是插入语,用介词短语in other words表示;“每个人的生活都很重要”是第一分句,其中“每个人的生活”是主语,用动词everyone’s life表示,“重要”是谓语动词,用动词matter表示,应使用一般现在时单数形式matters; “并且人们不应该因贫穷而羞愧”是第二分句,与第一分句是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,其中“不应该”用情态动词should not表示,“因……而羞愧”用短语be shamed of表示,“贫穷”用形容词poor表示。综上, 全句译为:In other words, everyone’s life matters, and people should not be shamed of being poor.
51. 毫无疑问,西安是中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一,它也被认为是丝绸之路的起点。(which) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】There is no doubt that Xi'an is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China, which is also regarded as the starting point of the Silk Road.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态,固定句型和定语从句。本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,毫无疑问用固定句型There is no doubt that...,西安是中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一译为“Xi'an is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China”,后半句用which引导的非限制性定语从句,which指代Xi'an,在从句中作主语,被认为用固定短语be regarded as,丝绸之路的起点译为“the starting point of the Silk Road”,故翻译为There is no doubt that Xi'an is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China, which is also regarded as the starting point of the Silk Road.
V. Guided Writing (10%)
52. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的学生李华,刚刚步入高中生活两个月,请写一封信给你的初中班主任Ms Yang,谈谈你对高中校园生活的看法。你的信必须包括如下内容:
1. 你的高中校园生活是怎样的;
2. 校园生活中有哪些是你喜欢的,并陈述原因;
3. 你会以怎样的态度来适应校园生活。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ms. Yang,
I hope this letter finds you in the best of health and spirits. It’s been a little over two months since I started my high school journey at Ming qi High School, and I wanted to share with you my thoughts on this new chapter of my life.
The high school campus is a vibrant place with a diverse range of activities and a bustling atmosphere. The academic workload is much heavier than that in middle school, with more advanced courses and a greater emphasis on independent learning.
One aspect of high school life that I particularly enjoy is the variety of extracurricular activities available. I have joined the school’s debate club, which not only hones my public speaking skills but also allows me to meet peers with similar interests.
To adapt to this new environment, I am adopting a proactive approach. I will manage my time strictly and effectively and make sure to balance my academic and personal interests.
Warm regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于刚刚步入高中生活两个月这一情况,写一封信给你的初中班主任Ms Yang,谈谈你对高中校园生活的看法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
充满活力的:vibrant→ dynamic
各种各样的:variety of → all kinds of
强调:emphasis→ stress
显著地:significantly→ prominently
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I will manage my time strictly and effectively and make sure to balance my academic and personal interests.
拓展句:I will manage my time strictly and effectively so that I can make sure to balance my academic and personal interests.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I have joined the school’s debate club, which not only hones my public speaking skills but also allows me to meet peers with similar interests.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】To adapt to this new environment, I am adopting a proactive approach.(动词不定式作目的状语。)
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2024学年第一学期上海师大二附中期中考试
高一英语试卷
(满分:100分;答题时间:90分钟)
1. Listening Comprehension (16%)
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Spending more time sightseeing.
B. Taking a package tour.
C. Touring the city on a fine day.
D. Buying souvenirs for family and friends.
2. A. Tiring. B. Costly.
C. Time-saving. D. Acceptable.
3. A. $10. B. $13. C. $18. D.$19
4. A. To take a picture of them. B. To go sightseeing.
C. To draw a lake. D. To take a boat trip.
5. A. He thinks Cindy is knowledgeable.
B. He thinks Cindy is too strong-minded.
C. He thinks it good of Cindy to have creative ideas.
D. He appreciates Cindy’s personality.
6 A. Unreliable. B. Honest. C. Independent. D. Active.
7. A. To work at Children’s World.
B. To go to a training program.
C To find out how everything works.
D. To introduce the amusement park to children.
8. A. He’s proud of being a landscape gardener.
B. He has got a perfect job for himself.
C. He dislikes the job.
D. He’s looking for another job.
9. A. The bus stop is only two minutes’ walk.
B. The running makes him short of breath.
C. They had better take the next bus.
D. The woman is late by a couple of minutes.
10 A. Preparations for a forum.
B. Participants in the forum.
C. Organizers of a forum.
D. Expectations of the forum.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and one longer conversation, and you will be asked three questions after each one. The passage and conversation will read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question. Read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer the question you have heard
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. By air. B. By ship. C. By bus. D. On foot
12. A. The rain forest created by the volcano.
B. A huge waterfall inside a mountain.
C. How an active volcano adds mass to the island.
D. The inside of a dead volcano.
13. A. To help visitors park their cars.
B. To ensure visitors’ safety.
C. To transport visitors from one place to another.
D. To preserve the two areas in their natural state.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following conversation
14. A. Miami. B. Vancouver. C. Bellingham. D. Boston.
15. A. To get information on one-way tickets to Canada.
B. To inquire about the price of “Super Saver” seats.
C. To get advice on how to fly as cheaply as possible.
D. To inquire about the shortest route to drive home.
16. A. Join a tourist group.
B. Choose a major airline.
C. Avoid trips in public holidays.
D. Book tickets as early as possible.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A (10%)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Make a difference to the environment
It is often hard to determine whether the food we eat is eco-friendly or not. However it is clear that some types of food have a ____1____ (big) environmental impact than others. What can we do in our everyday lives to make a difference?
Firstly, we should avoid food that has travelled a long way. Food transport is a big source of CO₂, ____2____ causes global warming. In other words, it is best to eat food that____3____ (produce) locally. Secondly, we should eat less fast food. ____4____ it is very convenient, fast food has become very popular, but it is unfortunately very bad for the environment. Most takeaway containers will probably end up in the rubbish dump. However, we can encourage restaurants _____5_____ (use) recycled materials to pack their meals. Thirdly, we should avoid those types of food ____6____ cause huge environmental stress. For example, now rain forests around the world _____7_____ (burn) down to make room for cattle farms. To protect the rainforest, we ____8____eat less beef and avoid food that contains palm oil.
Pollution and climate change are global problems, so we all need to work together. The good news is ____9____ every little bit counts. By using our resources _____10_____ a more efficient way, we can save a lot of money at the same time as we save the environment.
Section B (10%)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. clips B. digital C. matters D. capture E. reflecting F. features
G. typical H. unique I. boring J. message K. expresses
Life in a day
“Life in a Day” is a remarkable documentary project. The idea behind it was to _____11_____ a single day on Earth from the perspectives of people all around the world. It aimed to create a global snapshot of humanity, _____12_____ the diverse range of human experiences, cultures, and emotions that occur within a 24-hour period.
The director Kevin MacDonald is interested in creating a picture of the world as a _____13_____ time capsule for the future. He asked people around the world to film a short video of their daily routines on a _____14_____ day. He also asked them to answer three questions about what they love, what they fear, and what they have in their pockets. He received 81,000 video _____15_____ in all, which were recorded on mobile phones or digital cameras. Then, he and his team turned them into a film.
The scenes are well recorded and deal with topics, such as people’s cares and worries, their fears and their feelings about some _____16_____ and unimportant things in life. It _____17_____ a wide variety of scenes. For example, you can see a farmer waking up at dawn in a rural village in Africa to tend to his crops. Meanwhile, in a big city like New York, a businessperson is getting ready for a busy day at the office.
The film expresses a clear _____18_____: people around the world are living different lives, and each of them is _____19_____. But they have one thing in common: they all try to find meanings in those everyday routines — this is what really ______20______.
III. Reading Comprehension:
Section A (15%)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
From using a smiling emoji in messages to saying “cheese” when taking photos, most people believe that a smile is a sign of happiness. ____21____ some scientists don’t think so.
The ____22____ between smiles and happiness was recently studied by researchers at Brighton and Sussex Medical School(BSMS) in the UK. Their ____23____ found that smiling doesn’t necessarily show a person’s gladness. Instead, it usually ____24____ a tool in social contact.
In the study, 44 people aged between 18 and 35 took part in a quiz. The ____25____ had to answer nine difficult questions, while their facial expressions were recorded by computers. The participants were then asked to rate(评估) their own experiences when answering the questions. They were given 12 different emotions to ____26____, including “bored” and “interested”.
According to Science Daily, people always ____27____ the experiences that made them smile with “engagement(参与)”, ____28____ “happiness” or “interested”.
We normally associate a smiling person with cheerfulness. ____29____, a smile is more likely to be caused by a feeling of ____30____, reported Indian newspaper The Asian Age.
In order to ____31____ explain these results, the researchers checked the ____32____ of the participants answering each question.
According to the journal News Medical, the participants didn’t show any signs of smiling in their images when they were trying their best to find out the right answer.
However, when they were told whether their answer was ____33____ or not, they smiled. And more ____34____, they smiled more often when their answers were incorrect. It showed “their enjoyment of this game,” according to Science Daily.
“This ____35____ could be explained by self-ratings of engagement, rather than by ratings of happiness or frustration,” body language expert Harry Witchel told Science Daily.
21. A. But B. So C. Then D. And
22. A. difference B. connection C. similarity D. gap
23. A. report B. group C. study D. article
24. A. use as B. consider as C. look upon as D. serve as
25. A. participants B. people C. researchers D. members
26. A. describe B. choose from C. write down D. think of
27. A. thought B. believed C. matched D. considered
28. A. as well as B. except C. along with D. rather than
29 A. However B. Therefore C. Actually D. Generally
30. A. happiness B. engagement C. gladness D. cheerfulness
31. A. more B. double C. further D. right
32. A. results B. papers C. boards D. images
33. A. correct B. interesting C. doubtful D. good
34. A. seemingly B. surprisingly C. exactly D. amusingly
35. A. smile B. answer C. behavior D. engagement
Section B (7×2=14%)
Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting and great fun? Do you think you would have lots of desirable fun? Certainly, it is a new experience, one that brings the chance to discover amazing things and a feeling of freedom. But do remember that there are also some challenges, for your views may disagree with the different beliefs, norms (社会准则), values and traditions of different countries. This is called "culture shock". The following are the stages of adjusting (调整).
The first stage is called "the honeymoon", where you are excited about living in a different place, and everything seems to be fantastic. You like everything, and everybody seems to be so nice to you. Also, the amusement of life in a new culture seems as though it will have no ending. Eventually, however, the second stage of culture shock appears, "the hostility stage". Everything that seemed so wonderful is now terrible. Usually you protect yourself against the effects of culture shock.
Next comes the stage, "recovery". You start to feel more positive. You recover from the first two stages. Even though the cultures are different from your own, you begin to appreciate it.
The last stage is "fitting in". In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good because you are able to understand the new culture.
Obviously, culture shock is not something you can avoid in a foreign country. When you have completely adjusted to a new culture, you can more fully enjoy it. Furthermore, learning about other cultures and how to adjust to the shock of living in them helps you learn more about yourself.
36. Which of the following is a challenge when studying abroad?
A. Finding amazing things. B. Feeling free from school.
C. Disagreement with teachers. D. Different ideas from others.
37. How many stages of adjusting to culture shock does the passage mention?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. Which statement is correct according to the passage?
A. Culture shock can be avoided in a foreign country.
B. The amusement of life in a new culture discourages those who come to a new country.
C. You won’t begin to appreciate the new cultures until the third stage of adjusting.
D. It’s impossible for people to adjust to a new culture completely.
39. Who is the passage intended for most probably?
A. University students. B. Exchange students.
C. Boarding students. D. Teenage students.
(B)
Must-See Destinations in 2024
Are you ready to explore the world in 2024? Whether you dream of sailing down famous European rivers or exploring unique places, our list of must-see destinations is here to inspire your travels.
Spain
Throw yourself into the rich culture and history of Spain. From the sunny beaches of Tenerife to the Moorish architecture (建筑物) of Andalucía, there’s so much to explore in this lively country. Discover the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) city of La Laguna and become amazed at the beauty of Cordoba, Seville, and La Alhambra, or relax on a beach holiday to Majorca or Tenerife.
Montenegro
Despite its size, Montenegro has beautiful beaches, rich history, and a breathtaking channel. Experience the beauty of the Montenegrin coast — Dalmatia’s jewel (宝石) is the UNESCO World Heritage listed oasis of Dubrovnik, famously praised by Lord Bryon as The Pearl of the Adriatic.
Croatia
Discover the beauty that is Dubrovnik. Explore the 16th-century city’s defensive walls and red-roofed buildings. Sail along Croatia’s Adriatic Coast, where attractive villages and beautiful towns like Pula, Rovinj, and Poreč are just waiting to be explored...
South Africa
Explore the wonders of South Africa, from the Garden Route’s nature reserves to the thrill of a Safari drive in the Kariega Game Reserve. Discover the different plants and animals while searching for the “Big Five” on an unforgettable South Africa holiday.
With over 25 years of experience creating holidays for the curious, Travel Department ensures that your journey is in good hands. Plus as a trusted Reader’s Digest Travel partner, you can get special deals when you travel with them across lots of different 2024 holidays. If you want to know more information, please click here.
40. What do Spain and Montenegro have in common?
A. They are both praised by tourists.
B. They both have world heritage cities.
C. They are known for their architectures.
D. They both own beaches and rich history.
41. Which destination will attract people who are interested in creatures?
A. Spain. B. South Africa.
C. Montenegro. D. Croatia.
42. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A website. B. A guidebook.
C. A novel. D. A magazine.
Section C ((4×2=8%)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
Houses of the Future
What will houses be like in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict. ____43____.
Future houses will have to be flexible. In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working from home. So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest. Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home. ____44____ Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs.
Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses. We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do Like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook? ” ____45____ We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines, just tasting things from time to time to check.
The house of the future will be personal — each house will be different. You will be able to change the color of the wall easily. You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one. ____46____.
A. What will our home be like then?
B. And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it.
C. The house will be equipped with a central nervous system that will sense and analyze all appliances and systems.
D. The only thing you won’t be able to do is move the house somewhere else!
E. The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family.
F. The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave.
IV. Translation ( 3+3+3+4+4 =17%)
47. 父母的行为与他们孩子的成长息息相关。(relate) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
48. 尽管日程繁忙,她依然抽出时间自己做饭。(despite) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
49. 食品的过度包装对全球气候产生了负面的影响。(impact) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
50. 换句话来说,每个人的生活都很重要,并且人们不应该因贫穷而羞愧。(matter) (汉译英)
51. 毫无疑问,西安是中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一,它也被认为是丝绸之路的起点。(which) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
V. Guided Writing (10%)
52. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是明启中学的学生李华,刚刚步入高中生活两个月,请写一封信给你的初中班主任Ms Yang,谈谈你对高中校园生活的看法。你的信必须包括如下内容:
1. 你的高中校园生活是怎样的;
2. 校园生活中有哪些是你喜欢的,并陈述原因;
3. 你会以怎样的态度来适应校园生活。
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