内容正文:
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末测试试题
七年级英语
第I卷(选择题80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. How much is the meal?
A. B. C.
2. Which festival are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. What doesn’t the man buy?
A. B. C.
4. When will the basketball match begin?
A. B. C.
5. How does the girl go to school on fine days?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. How long does Millie watch TV on Sunday?
A. For about an hour. B. For about half an hour. C. For about two hours.
7. What club does David often go to?
A. The Swimming Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Dancing Club.
8. What is the skirt made of?
A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton.
9. How often do they go on picnics at weekends?
A. Seldom. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
10. What does the lady want to have?
A. Coffee and hamburgers. B. Cakes and tea. C. Tea and hamburgers.
B)听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听对话,回答小题。
11. Who is the girl in the photo?
A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s friend. C. Jenny’ s cousin.
12. What can Jenny’s brother do?
A. He can play basketball. B. He can play volleyball. C. He can play baseball.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,完成信息记录表。
Mr Cool’s clothing store(服装店)
Things
Price
What the speaker thinks about them
Hats
5dollars (美元) each
Nice
Sweaters
35 dollars each
________
Pants (紧身短裤)
________ dollars each pair
Cheap
________
8 dollars each pair
/
Bags
15 dollars each
Nice
13. A. Expensive B. Cheap C. Large
14. A. twenty B. thirty. C. ten
15. A. Gloves B. Socks C. Trainers
听短文,回答小题。
16. How old is Tom?
A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.
17. Where does Tom like to eat?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
18. What does Tom often have at the restaurant?
A. Beef and tomatoes.
B. A hamburger and a glass of cola.
C. A hamburger and some potato chips.
19. What do people in the restaurant usually ask Tom?
A. What would you like to eat?
B. What would you like to drink?
C. Why do you like to eat here?
20. What does Tom like?
A. The food. B. The toys. C. The toys and the food.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at school.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
2. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three?
A. wear B. year C. near D. hear
3. —Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A. me B. it C. him D. her
4. —________ does Daniel look?
—He looks tall and strong.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
5. —Can I have some _________? I’m hungry.
—OK, wait a minute. I’ll give it to you at once.
A. eggs B. juice C. orange D. bread
6. — Why are you running, Millie?
— My cousin, with his friends, ________ at the school gate.
A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. are waiting
7. —This dress is so beautiful. It ________ smooth and comfortable.
—All right. Can I try it on?
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. smells
8. —Why not try on this blue dress, Amy?
—It isn’t my ________. I like sports clothes.
A. style B. size C. colour D. price
9. Jack and his friends visited the noodle factory ____________Saturday afternoon.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
10 It ________ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present ________ me 10 yuan.
A. takes; spends B. costs; takes C. spends; costs D. takes; costs
11. — Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum?
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed
12. —Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we ________ a book online for him?
A. order B. take C. give D. keep
13. I have ________ friends at school, so I feel unhappy all day.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
14. —I want to buy my mother a present. Do you have ________ ideas?
—What about ________ flowers?
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
15. —David, Mr. Li wants to have a talk with you.
—__________. I’m having an online meeting. I’ll talk with him later.
A. All the best B. Sounds great C. All right D. Just a minute
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ____16____. Now he is free at home and he wants to ____17____ computer games, but his mother Mrs Smith ____18____ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he ____19____. Of course, Peter isn’t ____20____. He asks, “Mom, do you love me?”
Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.”
“Then why don’t you ____21____ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ____22____ I want? Homework is important ____23____ boring (乏味的). I like computer games,” says Peter.
Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ____24____ on the sofa and asks him,
“Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “____25____.”
Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the ____26____ because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash your socks. ____27____ do you always ask me to wash them? And you can play computer games after you wash them.”
Then Peter has a good look at all the ____28____ on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should ____29____ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ____30____ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother!
16. A. travel B. park C. bed D. school
17. A. buy B. sell C. play D. find
18. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks
19. A. likes B. dislikes C. studies D. draws
20. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free
21. A. let B. need C. want D. see
22. A. how B. where C. what D. who
23. A. but B. or C. and D. so
24. A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards
25. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really
26. A. shopping B. washing C. cleaning D. cooking
27. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why
28. A. shoes B. sweaters C. jeans D. socks
29. A. help B. get C. call D. have
30. A. like B. finish C. take D. think
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Luna’s grandparents have a sock store. The store has many socks in different colors like yellow, white and black. Luna likes red socks, because red is her favorite color.
A pair of socks is three dollars. And two pairs are only five dollars. The store has 200 pairs of socks on Monday morning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) out all the socks on Friday. They record (记录) how many socks they sell every day. Here are the numbers.
█ Pairs of socks
█ Monday 20%
█ Tuesday 15%
█ Wednesday 19%
█ Thursday 23%
█ Friday 23%
31. Four pairs of socks are ________.
A $3 B. $5 C. $10 D. $12
32. They sell ________ pairs of socks on Thursday.
A. 46. B. 40. C. 38. D. 30.
33. It takes ________ to sell out all the socks.
A. two days B. three days C. four days D. five days
B
Dear Susan,
How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll get on August2. It’s so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on August 3. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?
I would also like to visit you at your home on August 4 Are you free on that day? I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it.
By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I’ll stay until August 9 and go back to England on that day. See you soon!
Love
Lily
34. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?
A. Half a day. B. One day. C. One and a half days. D. Two days.
35. What will Lily do on August 4?
A. Buy a present for her mum. B. Visit Ocean Park.
C. Go back to England. D. Visit Susan at her home.
36. What will Lily do in Disneyland?
A. Take photos. B. Watch a cartoon.
C. See a film of Mickey Mouse. D. Read the story of Snow White.
37. Lily wants to know ________.
A. if Susan has got her present
B. when she will go back to England
C. if Susan can meet her at the airport
D. when Susan can go to Disneyland with her
C
A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths. She asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, how many apples will you have?” A few seconds later, Rose answered confidently, “Four!”
“It is very simple. Maybe the child didn’t listen carefully,” she thought. She asked Rose to listen carefully and said the question again.
Rose calculated (计算) again on his fingers. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he answered “Four.” The teacher remembered Rose loved strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that made him get the wrong answer. She asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry, then how many will you have?”
Rose calculated on his fingers again. In a hesitating voice, Rose asked, “Three?” The teacher had a big smile. But there was still one last thing.
Once again, she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, then how many will you have?” “Four!” The teacher was surprised and asked, “How? Rose?”
Rose answered, “Because I already have an apple in my bag!”
38. From Paragraph (段落) 1, we can learn that Rose was ________.
A. waiting in a shop B. having a Maths class
C. asking his teacher questions D. buying some fruit with his teacher
39. What was Rose’s favorite fruit?
A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. D. Pears.
40 Rose answered his teacher’s question hesitatingly later because ________.
A. he didn’t know how to calculate
B. his teacher was not friendly at all
C. his teacher asked him again and again
D. he didn’t listen to his teacher carefully
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Rose was not good at Maths.
B. Rose had four apples in his bag.
C. The teacher asked Rose a difficult question.
D. The teacher thought Rose didn’t listen carefully.
D
“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”
“You can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.”
It was only the second week of summer holiday. It was still too cool to go to the pool, and Jason didn’t like watching TV all day. His friends were away on holiday, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.
“Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked.
“I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason.
“You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.
It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some turkey on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (负责) putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. “That was great!” said Jason.
Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so interesting doing it,” Jason told his Dad. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.
42. How often did Jason’s mom volunteer in the food kitchen?
A. Every day. B. Three times a month.
C. Every summer holiday. D. Three times a week.
43. What does the underlined word “spot” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Place. B. Time. C. Money. D. Food.
44. What did Jason do after the kitchen closed?
A. He went swimming with his dad. B. He served the food to people.
C. He stayed there to clean up. D. He made some new friends.
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Jason’s summer holiday. B. An interesting day for Jason.
C. Jason’s food kitchen. D. A new job for Jason.
第II卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给英标、汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
46. —Is there anything I can do for you, sir?
—I’d like two ________ (bowl) of rice.
47. I clean my ________ three times every day. (tooth)
48. —Who ________ best in your class?
—Suyang does. (dance)
49. —There ________ some paper cups at home. —Do you need to buy the red glass? (be)
50. —Hi, Lily, Can I ask you a question? —Of course. I am ________ to you. (listen)
51. Tom, _______ (醒来) up, it’s time to go to school.
52. Don’t worry, I have _______ (足够的) time to finish the work.
53. What a beautiful sunny day! ________ (也许) we can go and have a picnic in the park nearby.
54. Class One won the match. The ________ (得分) between Class One and Class Two is 2-1.
55. —How do you usually ________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival?
—We often have a big dinner.
六、阅读与表达(共5题;每题2分,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词)
“Come and help us, boys,” said Peter. “We are building a house for Wendy!”
“For Wendy?” John said. “But she is only a girl!” “Yes,” explained Curly,” and we are her servants.” “And so are you,” said Peter. “Now, help her!”
Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor. They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney (烟囱). There, it was done! They all knocked on the door, and Wendy opened it.
“Wendy lady,” said slightly, “we built you this house.”
“Oh, it is lovely,” Wendy said.
“And we are your children,” cried the twins.
“But I am only a little girl,” said Wendy. “I have no real experience.”
“That doesn’t matter,” said Peter.
“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside.”
They all went into the little house. It was the first of many happy evenings for them in Neverland. Wendy put them all into bed, except (除……之外) Peter, who stood guard outside.
Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget (忘记) their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go home.”
For a moment, Wendy thinks about their mother.
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can you arrange it?”
“If you want,” he replies coldly. He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.
The Lost Boys look sadly at Wendy. “You poor boys,” she says. “Come with us. I can ask my mother and father to adopt you all.”
—Taken from Peter Pan
56. What did Peter use as a chimney?
_____________________________________
57. What was the house like?
_____________________________________
58. Who did Wendy put into bed after the house was built?
_____________________________________
59. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life?
_____________________________________
60. How does Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants to go home?
_____________________________________
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
Holly’s house is on the other side of Westbourne. The houses are large and have garages and big gardens. Jack sees her house, j____61____ off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell. Holly opens the door. She sees a hot, red-faced Jack.
“Jack! Are you all right?”
“I’m f____62____,” says Jack, “I just want some information. Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?”
“Hawks? W____63____ do you want to know?”
“I’m just interested, that’s all. For example, what do they e____64____?”
In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces. They p____65____ it on a saucer (碟子) and go to the shed. Nemo is by their side, meowing and jumping up at the saucer. But they are prepared.
“Here you are, Nemo”, says Jim.
He puts a saucer of milk on the ground. And Nemo is happy at last!
Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the m____66____ Jack and Jim bring him. Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and b____67____ them home. Falco loves them! His feathers look b____68____ and shiny, too. Falco often opens his wings and beats them. But he can’t f____69____. The shed (棚) is too small. And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strong.
Jack’s parents are puzzled. Every morning their two boys are n____70____ to each other and they never argue (争吵).
“What’s going on?” asks their mother. “What are you two doing?”
“Nothing, Mum,” they say, and smile. She doesn’t believe them. But what can she do?
— Taken from Jack’s Endless Summer
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.将下列句子译成英语,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
71. 在空闲时间,他们享受参观博物馆的乐趣。
______________________________________________________
72. 这件女式衬衫有点贵,是丝绸的。
______________________________________________________
73. 他正考虑每天进行一些课外活动。
_____________________________________
74. 她妈妈总是让她每天练习说英语。
______________________________________________________
75. 我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益健康。
______________________________________________________
B.写作(计20分)
76. 假如你是阳光中学的学生Liu Tao,在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中,你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy,请根据以下提示,写一封信。
My life
My study
Favourite subject…
My hobby
…
My favourite festival
…
My dream
A fashion designer
注意事项:
内容涵盖所有要点,语言通顺连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
词数80左右,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sandy,
I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Liu Tao
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2023-2024学年度第一学期期末测试试题
七年级英语
第I卷(选择题80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. How much is the meal?
A. B. C.
2. Which festival are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. What doesn’t the man buy?
A B. C.
4. When will the basketball match begin?
A. B. C.
5. How does the girl go to school on fine days?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. How long does Millie watch TV on Sunday?
A. For about an hour. B. For about half an hour. C. For about two hours.
7. What club does David often go to?
A. The Swimming Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Dancing Club.
8. What is the skirt made of?
A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton.
9. How often do they go on picnics at weekends?
A. Seldom. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
10. What does the lady want to have?
A. Coffee and hamburgers. B. Cakes and tea. C. Tea and hamburgers.
B)听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听对话,回答小题。
11. Who is the girl in the photo?
A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s friend. C. Jenny’ s cousin.
12. What can Jenny’s brother do?
A. He can play basketball. B. He can play volleyball. C. He can play baseball.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,完成信息记录表。
Mr Cool’s clothing store(服装店)
Things
Price
What the speaker thinks about them
Hats
5dollars (美元) each
Nice
Sweaters
35 dollars each
________
Pants (紧身短裤)
________ dollars each pair
Cheap
________
8 dollars each pair
/
Bags
15 dollars each
Nice
13. A. Expensive B. Cheap C. Large
14. A. twenty B. thirty. C. ten
15. A. Gloves B. Socks C. Trainers
听短文,回答小题。
16. How old is Tom?
A. 8. B. 10. C. 12.
17. Where does Tom like to eat?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
18. What does Tom often have at the restaurant?
A. Beef and tomatoes.
B. A hamburger and a glass of cola.
C. A hamburger and some potato chips.
19. What do people in the restaurant usually ask Tom?
A. What would you like to eat?
B. What would you like to drink?
C. Why do you like to eat here?
20. What does Tom like?
A. The food. B. The toys. C. The toys and the food.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1 I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at school.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我通常在学校和同学一起吃午饭。
考查冠词。have lunch“吃午饭”,固定词组,并且三餐前不用冠词。故选B。
2. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three?
A. wear B. year C. near D. hear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个带下划线的字母与其他三个字母发音不同?
考查字母组合的发音。wear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/eə/;year中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/;near中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/;hear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/。选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。
3. —Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A. me B. it C. him D. her
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我爸爸在哪里?我想给他一份礼物。——哦,他出去了。
考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词的宾格;it它,人称代词的主格或宾格;him他,人称代词的宾格;her她,她的,人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“where is my father”可知,此处指“我”想给爸爸一份礼物,空前为动词give,空处应用人称代词的宾格,应用“him”指代“my father”。故选C。
4. —________ does Daniel look?
—He looks tall and strong.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔看起来怎么样?——他看起来又高又壮。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“He looks tall and strong.”可知,问句是在询问人物的长相特点,故选B。
5. —Can I have some _________? I’m hungry.
—OK, wait a minute. I’ll give it to you at once.
A. eggs B. juice C. orange D. bread
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我能吃点面包吗?我饿了。——好的,等一下。我马上给你。
考查名词辨析。eggs鸡蛋;juice果汁;orange橘子;bread面包。根据“I’m hungry”以及“I’ll give it to you”可知是要吃一些东西,且it代指不可数名词,bread符合语境。故选D。
6. — Why are you running, Millie?
— My cousin, with his friends, ________ at the school gate.
A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. are waiting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么跑,米莉?——我表哥和他的朋友们正在学校门口等着。
考查主谓一致及动词时态。根据“Why are you running”可知,有人正在校门口等着米莉,所以米莉跑,故为现在进行时,结构是be doing。with连接主语,遵循“就远原则”,谓语动词的单复数与with前的主语保持一致,本句中My cousin是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故选C。
7. —This dress is so beautiful. It ________ smooth and comfortable.
—All right. Can I try it on?
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. smells
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这件连衣裙真漂亮。它摸起来又滑又舒服。——好吧。我能试穿一下吗?
考查动词辨析。look看起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来;smell闻起来。根据“This dress is so beautiful...smooth and comfortable”可知,此处描述用手摸衣服的感受。故选C。
8. —Why not try on this blue dress, Amy?
—It isn’t my ________. I like sports clothes.
A. style B. size C. colour D. price
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——埃米,为什么不试一下这条蓝色的连衣裙?——它不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。
考查名词辨析。style款式,风格;size尺寸;colour颜色;price价格。根据句意可知,空格表示“款式,风格”。故选 A。
9. Jack and his friends visited the noodle factory ____________Saturday afternoon.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克和他的朋友们在星期六的下午参观了面条工厂。
考查时间介词。A项,在……内;B项,……的;C项,在……;D项,在……。根据Saturday afternoon指具体的一天下午,所以此处的时间介词为on。故选D。
【点睛】in、on、at作为时间介词时,用法不同。in用在年份、季节、月份、和早、中、晚的前面;at用在年龄、时刻,节日期间;on用在日期、星期、节日当天和具体一天早、中、晚的前面,本题中考查就是on在具体早上之前的用法,根据用法规则可以轻松解答。
10. It ________ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present ________ me 10 yuan.
A. takes; spends B. costs; takes C. spends; costs D. takes; costs
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:给Amy买礼物花费了我两个小时的时间。这个礼物花了我10元。
考查动词辨析。take花费,常用搭配是It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.;spend花费,常用搭配sb. spends+时间或金钱+on sth./in doing sth.;cost花费,主语为物。根据“It… me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy”可知,此处是用“It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth”的固定搭配,故第一空填takes。第二句的主语present是指物,所以第二空应填costs,故选D。
11. — Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum?
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——桑迪,我们什么时候去科学博物馆?——开放时间为上午八点至晚上八点。我们早上八点半在大门口见面吧。
考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词,意为“打开”,作形容词意为“开门的,营业的”;close表示“关闭”。根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m”可知此处是指营业时间,B选项符合句意,故选B。
12. —Let’s get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we ________ a book online for him?
A. order B. take C. give D. keep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们给Laurie买个生日礼物吧。——好的。我们在网上给他订购一本书好吗?
考查动词辨析。order订购;take带走;give给;keep保持。根据“a book online”可知,此处表示在网上订购一本书,order符合语境。故选A。
13. I have ________ friends at school, so I feel unhappy all day.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在学校几乎没什么朋友,所以我感觉整天都不开心。
考查限定词的用法。a few些许(修饰可数名词复数,表肯定);few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);a little一点儿(修饰不可数名词,表肯定);little很少的(修饰不可数名词,表否定)。根据“I have...friends at school, so I feel unhappy all day.”可知,“我”感觉整天都不开心,因为“我”在学校几乎没什么朋友,且此空后是可数名词复数friends“朋友”,所以此空用few“几乎没有”。故选B。
14. —I want to buy my mother a present. Do you have ________ ideas?
—What about ________ flowers?
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想给我妈妈买一件礼物。你有什么想法吗? ——买些花怎么样?
考查some与any的区别。any用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,表示“一些”,适合第一个空;some用于表示建议的疑问句中,表示“一些”,适合第二个空。故选A。
15. —David, Mr. Li wants to have a talk with you.
—__________. I’m having an online meeting. I’ll talk with him later.
A. All the best B. Sounds great C. All right D. Just a minute
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大卫,李先生想要和你谈谈。——稍等一会。我正在开在线会议。稍后我会和他谈谈。
考查情景交际。All the best一切顺利;Sounds great听起来很棒;All right好的;Just a minute稍等一会。根据“I’m having an online meeting. I’ll talk with him later.”可知,现在正在开在线会议,所以要等一等。故选D。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ____16____. Now he is free at home and he wants to ____17____ computer games, but his mother Mrs Smith ____18____ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he ____19____. Of course, Peter isn’t ____20____. He asks, “Mom, do you love me?”
Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.”
“Then why don’t you ____21____ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ____22____ I want? Homework is important ____23____ boring (乏味的). I like computer games,” says Peter.
Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ____24____ on the sofa and asks him,
“Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “____25____.”
Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the ____26____ because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash your socks. ____27____ do you always ask me to wash them? And you can play computer games after you wash them.”
Then Peter has a good look at all the ____28____ on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should ____29____ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ____30____ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother!
16. A. travel B. park C. bed D. school
17. A. buy B. sell C. play D. find
18. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks
19. A. likes B. dislikes C. studies D. draws
20. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free
21. A. let B. need C. want D. see
22. A. how B. where C. what D. who
23. A. but B. or C. and D. so
24. A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards
25. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really
26. A. shopping B. washing C. cleaning D. cooking
27. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why
28. A. shoes B. sweaters C. jeans D. socks
29. A. help B. get C. call D. have
30. A. like B. finish C. take D. think
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯太太说服了不想做作业的儿子,让他乖乖地去做作业了。
【16题详解】
句意:彼得不上学。
travel旅行;park公园;bed床;school学校。根据“It’s Sunday today”和下文“do his Chinese homework first”可知,他是一名学生,周末不上学。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:现在他在家闲着,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的母亲史密斯太太要求他先做语文作业。
buy买;sell卖;play玩;find寻找。根据“he wants to…computer games,”可知,固定短语play games“玩游戏”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:现在他在家闲着,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的母亲史密斯太太要求他先做语文作业。
helps帮助;talks谈话;takes带走;asks要求。根据“…him to do his Chinese homework first”可知,他母亲要求他先做作业。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:然后他就可以做他喜欢的事情了。
likes喜欢;dislikes不喜欢;studies学习;draws画。根据“Then he can do the things he….”可知,他母亲叫他先做作业,然后就可以做他喜欢的事了。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:当然,彼得不开心了。
tidy整洁的;happy开心的;healthy健康的;free自由的。根据“Peter isn’t….”及前文可知,他想玩游戏,但是他的母亲让他先做作业,所以他不开心。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢?
let让;need需要;want想要;see看。根据“Then why don’t you…me play computer games?”可知,固定短语let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:为什么我不能做我想做的事?
how如何;where哪里;what什么;who谁。根据“Why can’t I do…I want?”可知,做他想做的事,what引导宾语从句。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:家庭作业很重要,但是很无聊。
but但是;or否则;and并且;so所以。根据“Homework is important…boring (乏味的).”可知,空格前后为转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:史密斯太太把彼得的衣服放在沙发上,问他:“亲爱的,你爱我吗?”
books书;clothes衣服;games游戏;cards卡片。根据下文“So I don’t want to wash your socks.”可知,此处是把彼得的衣服放在了沙发上。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:彼得说:“当然”。
Well好;Right正确的;Sure当然;Really真的。根据下文“Great!”可知,彼得回答自己当然爱自己的母亲。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:我不想洗衣服,因为我不喜欢洗衣服。
shopping购物;washing洗;cleaning打扫;cooking做饭。根据“So I don’t want to wash your socks.”可知,此处是指不想洗衣服。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:为什么你总是让我帮你洗它们?
When何时;Who谁;How如何;Why为什么。根据“…do you always ask me to wash them? And you can play computer games after you wash them.”可知,此处是母亲反问彼得,为什么让自己帮他洗衣服。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:然后彼得仔细看了沙发上所有的袜子。
shoes鞋子;sweaters毛衣;jeans牛仔裤;socks袜子。根据“Then Peter has a good look at all the…on the sofa.”及前文“So I don’t want to wash your socks.”可知,史密斯太太放的是袜子。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我应该在家帮你做一些家务。
help帮助;get得到;call打电话;have有。根据“His face gets red”和“I should…you do some housework”可知,彼得感到很惭愧,认为自己应该帮助母亲做家务。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:然后我将会完成我的作业。
like喜欢;finish完成;take带走;think思考。根据“Let’s do it together. Then I’ll…my homework.”可知,彼得要完成自己的作业。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Luna’s grandparents have a sock store. The store has many socks in different colors like yellow, white and black. Luna likes red socks, because red is her favorite color.
A pair of socks is three dollars. And two pairs are only five dollars. The store has 200 pairs of socks on Monday morning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) out all the socks on Friday. They record (记录) how many socks they sell every day. Here are the numbers.
█ Pairs of socks
█ Monday 20%
█ Tuesday 15%
█ Wednesday 19%
█ Thursday 23%
█ Friday 23%
31. Four pairs of socks are ________.
A. $3 B. $5 C. $10 D. $12
32. They sell ________ pairs of socks on Thursday.
A. 46. B. 40. C. 38. D. 30.
33. It takes ________ to sell out all the socks.
A. two days B. three days C. four days D. five days
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Luna的祖父母袜子商店的情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A pair of socks is three dollars. And two pairs are only five dollars.”可知一双袜子三美元,两双只要五美元。因此四双需要10美元,故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thursday 23%”以及“The store has 200 pairs of socks on Monday morning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) out all the socks on Friday.”可知周四销售了200双中的23%,即46双。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The store has 200 pairs of socks on Monday morning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) out all the socks on Friday.”可知周一早上商店有200双袜子,周五卖掉了所有的袜子。因此花费了5天,故选D。
B
Dear Susan,
How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll get on August2. It’s so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on August 3. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?
I would also like to visit you at your home on August 4. Are you free on that day? I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it.
By the way, would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I’ll stay until August 9 and go back to England on that day. See you soon!
Love
Lily
34. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?
A. Half a day. B. One day. C. One and a half days. D. Two days.
35. What will Lily do on August 4?
A. Buy a present for her mum. B. Visit Ocean Park.
C. Go back to England. D. Visit Susan at her home.
36. What will Lily do in Disneyland?
A. Take photos. B. Watch a cartoon.
C. See a film of Mickey Mouse. D. Read the story of Snow White.
37. Lily wants to know ________.
A. if Susan has got her present
B. when she will go back to England
C. if Susan can meet her at the airport
D. when Susan can go to Disneyland with her
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封私人信件,由Lily写给Susan,描述了她即将与父母一同访问香港的计划,并询问Susan关于海洋公园的建议,表达了访问Susan家的意愿,并提出了一起游览迪士尼乐园的想法,同时告知了自己的行程安排。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I will spend a day in Ocean Park on August 3.”可知,Lily将在8月3日在海洋公园度过一天。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I would also like to visit you at your home on August 4. Are you free on that day?”可知,Lily计划在8月4日去Susan家拜访。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland.”可知,Lily想在迪士尼乐园和Susan拍照。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know.”可知,Lily想知道Susan什么时候能和她一起去迪士尼乐园。故选D。
C
A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths. She asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, how many apples will you have?” A few seconds later, Rose answered confidently, “Four!”
“It is very simple. Maybe the child didn’t listen carefully,” she thought. She asked Rose to listen carefully and said the question again.
Rose calculated (计算) again on his fingers. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he answered, “Four.” The teacher remembered Rose loved strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that made him get the wrong answer. She asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry, then how many will you have?”
Rose calculated on his fingers again. In a hesitating voice, Rose asked, “Three?” The teacher had a big smile. But there was still one last thing.
Once again, she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, then how many will you have?” “Four!” The teacher was surprised and asked, “How? Rose?”
Rose answered, “Because I already have an apple in my bag!”
38. From Paragraph (段落) 1, we can learn that Rose was ________.
A. waiting in a shop B. having a Maths class
C. asking his teacher questions D. buying some fruit with his teacher
39. What was Rose’s favorite fruit?
A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. D. Pears.
40. Rose answered his teacher’s question hesitatingly later because ________.
A. he didn’t know how to calculate
B. his teacher was not friendly at all
C. his teacher asked him again and again
D. he didn’t listen to his teacher carefully
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Rose was not good at Maths.
B. Rose had four apples in his bag.
C. The teacher asked Rose a difficult question.
D. The teacher thought Rose didn’t listen carefully.
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了老师教罗斯算数学题。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths.”可知,罗斯是在上数学课。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teacher remembered Rose loved strawberries.”可知,罗斯最喜欢的水果是草莓。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she thought. She asked Rose to listen carefully and said the question again…Once again, she asked him”可知,罗斯犹豫地回答是因为老师一遍又一遍地问他。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is very simple. Maybe the child didn’t listen carefully”可知,老师认为罗斯没有认真听。故选D。
D
“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”
“You can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.”
It was only the second week of summer holiday. It was still too cool to go to the pool, and Jason didn’t like watching TV all day. His friends were away on holiday, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.
“Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked.
“I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason.
“You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.
It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some turkey on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (负责) putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. “That was great!” said Jason.
Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so interesting doing it,” Jason told his Dad. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.
42. How often did Jason’s mom volunteer in the food kitchen?
A. Every day. B. Three times a month.
C. Every summer holiday. D. Three times a week.
43. What does the underlined word “spot” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Place. B. Time. C. Money. D. Food.
44. What did Jason do after the kitchen closed?
A. He went swimming with his dad. B. He served the food to people.
C. He stayed there to clean up. D. He made some new friends.
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Jason’s summer holiday. B. An interesting day for Jason.
C. Jason’s food kitchen. D. A new job for Jason.
【答案】42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jason在暑假期间感到无聊,随后跟随母亲去食品厨房做志愿者,从而找到了有趣且有意义的活动,体会到帮助他人的喜悦。
42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.”可知,Jason的妈妈每周做三次志愿服务,在食物厨房为人们提供午餐。故选D。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line.”可知,其中一个志愿者提早离开了,所以Jason接替了她的位置。根据上下文可以推断,spot在这里指的是位置。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up.”可知,厨房关闭后,Jason和妈妈留下来打扫卫生。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Jason在暑假期间和妈妈一起去食物厨房做志愿服务,他感到非常有趣并决定再次帮忙的故事。因此,最好的标题应该是“Jason的有趣的一天”,故选B。
第II卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给英标、汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
46. —Is there anything I can do for you, sir?
—I’d like two ________ (bowl) of rice.
【答案】bowls
【解析】
【详解】句意:——先生,有什么我能帮助您吗?——我想要两碗米饭。bowl碗,是可数名词。根据“two”可知,此处应用复数形式bowls。故填bowls。
47. I clean my ________ three times every day. (tooth)
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每天刷牙三次。根据“I clean my...three times every day. (tooth)”可知,此处表示刷牙,牙齿应不止一颗,所以此空应用tooth“牙齿”的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
48. —Who ________ best in your class?
—Suyang does. (dance)
【答案】dances
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们班谁跳舞最好?——苏洋。时态为一般现在时,问句中who作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故填dances。
49. —There ________ some paper cups at home. —Do you need to buy the red glass? (be)
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意:——家里有一些纸杯。——你需要买那个红色的玻璃杯吗?本题是there be句型,根据“Do可知,本题是一般现在时,最近的名词some paper cups为复数名词,be动词应用are。故填are。
50. —Hi, Lily, Can I ask you a question? —Of course. I am ________ to you. (listen)
【答案】listening
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,莉莉,我能问你一个问题吗?——当然可以。我在听你说。listen“听”,动词。根据题干中“I am...to you”可知,此处应用现在进行时be doing结构,表示“我正在听你说”,listen的现在分词是listening。故填listening。
51. Tom, _______ (醒来) up, it’s time to go to school.
【答案】wake
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆,醒醒,该上学了。wake“醒来”,动词;句子是以动词原形开头的祈使句,此处应用wake。故填wake。
52. Don’t worry, I have _______ (足够的) time to finish the work.
【答案】enough
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心,我有足够的时间来完成这项工作。enough“足够的”,形容词,修饰名词time。故填enough。
53. What a beautiful sunny day! ________ (也许) we can go and have a picnic in the park nearby.
【答案】Maybe
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么美丽的晴天啊!也许我们可以去附近的公园野餐。根据中文提示,可知空处应填maybe意为“也许”,为副词,句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。
54. Class One won the match. The ________ (得分) between Class One and Class Two is 2-1.
【答案】score
【解析】
【详解】句意:一班赢了比赛。一班和二班的比分是2比1。根据句意以及汉语提示,可知考查的词汇是score,系动词是is,所以名词用单数。故填score。
55 —How do you usually ________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival?
—We often have a big dinner.
【答案】celebrate
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们通常怎么庆祝春节?——我们常常吃大餐。“庆祝”的英文表达是celebrate,动词,空格前有助动词do,因此空格处用动词原形,故填celebrate。
六、阅读与表达(共5题;每题2分,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词)
“Come and help us, boys,” said Peter. “We are building a house for Wendy!”
“For Wendy?” John said. “But she is only a girl!” “Yes,” explained Curly,” and we are her servants.” “And so are you,” said Peter. “Now, help her!”
Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor. They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney (烟囱). There, it was done! They all knocked on the door, and Wendy opened it.
“Wendy lady,” said slightly, “we built you this house.”
“Oh, it is lovely,” Wendy said.
“And we are your children,” cried the twins.
“But I am only a little girl,” said Wendy. “I have no real experience.”
“That doesn’t matter,” said Peter.
“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside.”
They all went into the little house. It was the first of many happy evenings for them in Neverland. Wendy put them all into bed, except (除……之外) Peter, who stood guard outside.
Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget (忘记) their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go home.”
For a moment, Wendy thinks about their mother.
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can you arrange it?”
“If you want,” he replies coldly. He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.
The Lost Boys look sadly at Wendy. “You poor boys,” she says. “Come with us. I can ask my mother and father to adopt you all.”
—Taken from Peter Pan
56. What did Peter use as a chimney?
_____________________________________
57. What was the house like?
_____________________________________
58. Who did Wendy put into bed after the house was built?
_____________________________________
59. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life?
_____________________________________
60. How does Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants to go home?
_____________________________________
【答案】56. John’s hat.
57. A red house with a green floor.
58. All the children except Peter.
59. Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
60. He feels unhappy.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Peter和孩子们给Wendy建房子的故事。
【56题详解】
根据第三段中“They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney.”可知,Peter用John的帽子做烟囱。故填John’s hat.
【57题详解】
根据第三段中“Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor.”可知,他们建了一个有绿色地板的红色的小房子。故填A red house with a green floor.
【58题详解】
根据第十段中“Wendy put them all into bed, except Peter, who stood guard outside.”可知,Wendy把所有孩子放在床上,除了Peter。故填All the children except Peter.
【59题详解】
根据第十一段中“They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.”可知,John和Michael开始忘记旧生活,是因为Neverland有很多令人兴奋的冒险。故填Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
【60题详解】
根据第十五段中“He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.”可知,当Peter听到Wendy要回家时,Peter很不开心。故填He feels unhappy.
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
Holly’s house is on the other side of Westbourne. The houses are large and have garages and big gardens. Jack sees her house, j____61____ off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell. Holly opens the door. She sees a hot, red-faced Jack.
“Jack! Are you all right?”
“I’m f____62____,” says Jack, “I just want some information. Can you tell me about hawks (鹰)?”
“Hawks? W____63____ do you want to know?”
“I’m just interested, that’s all. For example, what do they e____64____?”
In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces. They p____65____ it on a saucer (碟子) and go to the shed. Nemo is by their side, meowing and jumping up at the saucer. But they are prepared.
“Here you are, Nemo”, says Jim.
He puts a saucer of milk on the ground. And Nemo is happy at last!
Over the next few days, Falco gets much better. He always eats the m____66____ Jack and Jim bring him. Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and b____67____ them home. Falco loves them! His feathers look b____68____ and shiny, too. Falco often opens his wings and beats them. But he can’t f____69____. The shed (棚) is too small. And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strong.
Jack’s parents are puzzled. Every morning their two boys are n____70____ to each other and they never argue (争吵).
“What’s going on?” asks their mother. “What are you two doing?”
“Nothing, Mum,” they say, and smile. She doesn’t believe them. But what can she do?
— Taken from Jack’s Endless Summer
【答案】61. (j)umps
62. (f)ine 63. (W)hy
64. (e)at 65. (p)ut
66. (m)eat 67. (b)rings
68. (b)right##(b)eautiful
69. (f)ly 70. (n)ice
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和他的朋友或兄弟吉姆对一只名叫法尔科的鹰的照顾和关心。
【61题详解】
句意:杰克看到了她的房子,从自行车上跳下来,跑到她的小径上,按响了门铃。根据“Jack sees her house, …off his bike, runs up her path and rings the doorbell.”可知,杰克在看到霍莉的房子后,有一个动作是跳下自行车,jump“跳跃”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Jack,动词用三单形式。故填(j)umps。
【62题详解】
句意:“我很好,”杰克说。根据“I’m…”可知,杰克在回答霍莉的问题时,表示他很好,这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示杰克的身体或精神状态良好,fine“好的”。故填(f)ine。
【63题详解】
句意:你为什么想知道?根据“Hawks?…do you want to know?”以及“I’m just interested, that’s all.”可知,霍莉对杰克想了解鹰感到好奇,所以她问了一个问题,询问杰克为什么想知道关于鹰的事情。Why“为什么”。故填(W)hy。
【64题详解】
句意:例如,它们吃什么?根据“For example, what do they…”可知,杰克在询问关于鹰的事情时,举了一个例子,问它们吃什么。eat“吃”,助动词do后接动词原形。故填(e)at。
【65题详解】
句意:他们把这些肉放在一个碟子上,然后去了棚子。根据“They…it on a saucer (碟子) and go to the shed.”可知,杰克和吉姆把肉放在了一个碟子上,然后去了棚子。put“放”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(p)ut。
【66题详解】
句意:他总是吃掉杰克和吉姆给他带来的肉。根据“He always eats the…Jack and Jim bring him.”以及“In the afternoon, Jack and Jim take some meat from the fridge and cut it into very small pieces.”可知,法尔科总是吃掉杰克和吉姆给他带来的肉。meat“肉”,不可数名词。故填(m)eat。
【67题详解】
句意:杰克甚至在公园里挖虫子,带回家。根据“Jack even digs up worms (虫子) in the park and…them home.”可知,杰克甚至在公园里挖虫子,然后把它们带回家。bring“带”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Jack,动词用三单形式。故填(b)rings。
【68题详解】
句意:他的羽毛也看起来明亮而有光泽。根据“His feathers look…and shiny, too.”可知,法尔科的羽毛看起来很明亮和有光泽。这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示羽毛的外观,bright“明亮的”或beautiful“美丽的”都可。故填(b)right/(b)eautiful。
【69题详解】
句意:但他不能飞。根据“And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strong.”可知,法尔科不能飞,fly“飞”,can’t后接动词原形。故填(f)ly。
【70题详解】
句意:每天早上,他们的两个儿子都对彼此很友好,他们从不争吵。根据“Every morning their two boys are…to each other and they never argue (争吵).”可知,每天早上,杰克的两个儿子都很友好,从不争吵。这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示友好的状态,nice“友好的”,故填(n)ice。
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.将下列句子译成英语,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
71. 在空闲时间,他们享受参观博物馆的乐趣。
______________________________________________________
【答案】In their spare time, they enjoy visiting museums./In their spare time, they have fun visiting museums./In their spare time, they enjoy themselves visiting museums.
【解析】
【详解】“在空闲时间”in their spare time;“他们”they;“享受参观博物馆的乐趣”可以用“enjoy visiting museums”表示,也可以用“have fun visiting museums”或者“enjoy themselves visiting museums”表示,其中“enjoy”或“have fun”或“enjoy themselves”意为“享受……的乐趣”;本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是复数,所以谓语动词是原形。故填In their spare time, they enjoy visiting museums./In their spare time, they have fun visiting museums./In their spare time, they enjoy themselves visiting museums.
72. 这件女式衬衫有点贵,是丝绸的。
______________________________________________________
【答案】This blouse is a little expensive./The price of the blouse is a little high. It’s made of silk./It is silk.
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知,这件女式衬衫:the/this blouse;有点贵:a little expensive;价格有点高:the price of sth be a little high;由……制成:be made of;丝绸:silk。故填This blouse is a little expensive./The price of the blouse is a little high. It’s made of silk./It is silk.
73. 他正考虑每天进行一些课外活动。
_____________________________________
【答案】He is thinking about doing some after-school activities.
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,句子为陈述句,时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;he“他”,人称代词的主格,作主语,be动词应用is;think about“考虑”,动词短语;do“做”,动词;some“一些”,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;after-school“课外的”,形容词;activity“活动”,可数名词,do some after-school activities“做一些课外活动”。故填He is thinking about doing some after-school activities.
74. 她妈妈总是让她每天练习说英语。
______________________________________________________
【答案】Her mother always makes her practice speaking English every day.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知,句子用“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构,描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时。主语:her mother,为第三人称,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式;谓语:makes;宾语:her,她;make sb. do sth.:让某人做某事;练习:practice;练习做某事:practice doing sth.;说英语:speak English;练习说英语:practice speaking English,作宾补;每天:every day;总是:always。故填Her mother always makes her practice speaking English every day.
75. 我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益健康。
______________________________________________________
【答案】I hope to exercise more because it is good for our health.
【解析】
【详解】希望做某事:hope to do sth.;多多锻炼:exercise more;因为:because;对……有益:be good for;健康:health。此处是由because引导的原因状语从句,时态为一般现在时。故填I hope to exercise more because it is good for our health.
B.写作(计20分)
76. 假如你是阳光中学的学生Liu Tao,在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中,你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy,请根据以下提示,写一封信。
My life
My study
Favourite subject…
My hobby
…
My favourite festival
…
My dream
A fashion designer
注意事项:
内容涵盖所有要点,语言通顺连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
词数80左右,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sandy,
I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Liu Tao
【答案】例文
Dear Sandy,
I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you. My favorite subject is English, because I think it is very useful. I also like playing volleyball and reading. If I have time, I often play volleyball with my friends or read at home. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival, because I can get presents and red packets. My family members get together and have a big dinner. We have lots of fun. In my free time, I like to design something. My dream is to become a designer. I hope my dream comes true.
All the best,
LiuTao
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,因为是在描述现在的生活、学习和兴趣等;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括“我的学习”、“我的爱好”、“我最喜欢的节日”以及“我的梦想”。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点,适当添加细节,并突出个人的特色和重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。在信的开头已经通过“I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you.”明确表达了写作的意图,即向笔友介绍自己的生活。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。My study:引出最喜欢的科目;My hobby: 介绍自己的爱好;My favourite festival: 提及最喜欢的节日及其原因;My dream: 阐述自己的梦想;
第三步,书写结语。在信的结尾,通过“All the best, Liu Tao”表达了对笔友的美好祝愿,并结束了信件。
[亮点词汇]
①favorite 最喜欢的
②because 因为
③have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐
④come true 实现
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is English, because I think it is very useful. (原因状语从句)
②In my free time, I like to design something. (动词不定式作宾语)
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