专题04 完形填空(10空)解题方法及专项训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版2024）

专题04完形填空(10空)解题方法及专项训练 它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力，根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力 1、总体把握：通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2、重视主题句：完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 3、语境联想：利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 解题小技巧 1.靠主题做题：完型填空是一篇文章，有一个中心主题 2.下文解释 3.并列关系：and的前后 4.转折关系：but的前后 5.复现关系 6.主谓动宾主表搭配 7.动作顺序关系 8.上下句逻辑 9.单词辨析与固定搭配 例题 When I was young, each morning I woke up and would find my father nowhere around the house. He usually got up early before 16 考察上下句逻辑 and began milking the cow and cleaning the farmyard. In summer, he got up 17考察固定搭配 earlier to mop the grass and water the flowers and vegetables in the garden. Once I helped my father to 18考察原词复现 weeds（杂草） from the corn field. It wasn’t long 19考察固定搭配 I felt very tired but the field ridge（田垄） seemed 20考察上下句逻辑 . Finally I totally threw myself 21考察动宾搭配 in the field, feeling 22考察上下句逻辑关系 . 16．A．dark B．noon C．dawn D．midnight 17．A．even B．equally C．less D．extremely 18．A．remove B．throw C．drop D．forbid 19．A．whenever B．before C．since D．until 20．A．endless B．changeable C．faraway D．boring 21．A．open B．away C．flat D．aside 22．A．embarrassed B．hopeless C．disappointed D．angry My dad seemed to have 23上下句逻辑 my mind. He came up and said，"Farming is backbreaking（使人筋疲力尽的） and really takes 24 考察并列关系 and sweat, but in 25 考察上下文逻辑 the sweet harvest will be worth the 26靠主题做题+上下句逻辑 . 23．A．disturbed B．read C．spoken D．seen 24．A．pains B．determination C．courage D．patience 25．A．winter B．spring C．summer D．fall 26．A．strength B．cost C．effort D．risk "Encouraged by his words, I struggled to my feet. My father 27考察上下句逻辑 and added, "Rome is not built in a 28 考察转折关系 but it can be built in hundreds of days. So whenever 29考察动宾搭配 with a huge project, just break it into 30考察上下句逻辑 parts and then complete it one by one. Finally you will be amazed at your 31 考察文章主题理解——靠主题做题 ." 27．A．followed B．smiled C．sighed D．regretted 28．A．day B．month C．second D．year 29．A．worked B．discouraged C．dealt D．faced 30．A．good B．various C．small D．large 31．A．result B．failure C．achievement D．change Hearing what he said, I was greatly 32考察系表搭配 and continued removing the weeds from patch（小片，小块） to patch. Believe it or not, at the end of the day, I 33 靠主题做题 in weeding half an acre(英亩）of corn field. Now, I have tried different jobs and finally 34考察动宾搭配 down a big restaurant. In my lifetime, my father's devotion to his job and his special working methods can always encourage and guide me 35考察搭配 all kinds of difficulties. 32．A．puzzled B．shocked C．delighted D．inspired 33．A．managed B．succeeded C．failed D．avoided 34．A．settled B．broke C．bent D．pulled 35．A．around B．to C．with D．through 专题训练 1.（23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末） Maria is a little girl. She doesn’t like weekends at all. Because she has to 1 at home. Her parents are busy with 2 work, so they have no time to stay with her. Maria 3 to have a weekend with her parents! This morning, Maria’s parents get up early and cook breakfast for Maria. “Dear, what’s your 4 for this weekend?” asks her mum. “Do my homework and watch TV,” Maria answers sadly. “Let’s do something different this time,” her mum 5 . “I want to, but you and my father are always too busy!” says Maria. “ 6 about a picnic? We will go shopping and get some food and drinks this morning.” Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears! She is 6 . Then they 7 a lot of food and go to a park. They fly kites, go boating and have a big lunch together. Everybody loves the picnic. “Thank you 8 such a great picnic!” says Maria. “We’re 9 Maria. We don’t spend (花费) much time with you. But we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents say. 1．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．dance 2．A．her B．its C．their D．my 3．A．learns B．forgets C．invites D．hopes 4．A．plan B．dream C．problem D．homework 5．A．smiles B．sings C．looks D．cries 6．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 7．A．lonely B．excited C．sick D．hungry 8．A．see B．order C．save D．carry 9．A．with B．to C．from D．for 10．A．happy B．fine C．sorry D．scared 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚的父母总是忙于工作，所以很少陪伴玛丽亚。在一个周末，父母陪伴玛丽亚野餐并承诺以后会多多陪伴玛丽亚。 1．句意：因为她不得不待在家里。 sleep睡觉； stay停留； work工作； dance跳舞。根据“Her parents are busy with ... work, so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母总是忙于工作，没有时间陪伴她，所以她周末不得不自己待在家。故选B。 2．句意：她的父母忙于工作，所以没有时间和她待在一起。 her她的； its它的； their他们的； my我的。此处是指父母忙于他们的工作。故选C。 3．句意：玛丽亚希望和父母一起度过一个周末！ learns学习； forgets忘记； invites邀请； hopes希望。根据“so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母没有时间陪她，因此她是希望能和父母一起过周末。故选D。 4．句意：亲爱的，这个周末你有什么计划？ plan计划； dream梦想； problem问题； homework家庭作业。根据“Do my homework and watch TV”可知，此处是在问玛丽亚周末的计划。故选A。 5．句意：“这次我们做点不一样的吧，”她妈妈笑着说。 smiles微笑； sings唱歌； looks看； cries哭泣。根据“Let’s do something different this time”可知，妈妈是笑着说的。故选A。 6．句意：去野餐怎么样？ Why为什么； Where哪里； What什么； When什么时候。what about ...“……怎么样”。故选C。 7．句意：她很兴奋。 lonely孤独的； excited兴奋的； sick生病的； hungry饥饿的。根据“Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears”可知，玛丽亚现在很兴奋。故选B。 8．句意：然后他们带着很多食物去公园。 see看见； order订购； save拯救； carry携带。根据“go to a park”可知，是携带着食物去公园。故选D。 9．句意：谢谢你们带我来这么棒的野餐！ with和； to到； from从； for为了。thank you for ...“因……而感谢你们”。故选D。 10．句意：我们很抱歉，玛丽亚。 happy快乐的； fine好的； sorry对不起； scared害怕的。根据“We don’t spend (花费) much time with you”可知，父母因陪伴玛丽亚的时间太少而感到抱歉。故选C。 2.（23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to 1 you. First, eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because 2 is good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you 3 . Second, do 4 with friends or family. You can play football on the 5 after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is 6 . But you can still exercise. You can 7 at home. Eating 8 and doing sports are not enough (足够的). It is important to be happy, too. 9 you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it. You can also read books 10 go shopping. Let’s do it and stay healthy! 1．A．ask B．know C．help D．meet 2．A．milk B．fruit C．meat D．vegetable 3．A．fat B．busy C．fun D．sad 4．A．homework B．shopping C．cleaning D．sports 5．A．farm B．playground C．table D．chair 6．A．bad B．good C．warm D．sunny 7．A．call B．sleep C．dance D．draw 8．A．healthy food B．junk food C．red meat D．fruit salad 9．A．Where B．What C．Who D．When 10．A．but B．or C．because D．so 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些保持健康的方法。 1．句意：这里有一些方法来帮助你。 ask问；know知道；help帮助；meet遇见。根据前文“But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to...”可知，本文要介绍一些帮助你保持健康的方法。故选C。 2．句意：你可以吃一些香蕉、苹果和橙子，因为水果对你的健康有好处。 milk牛奶；fruit水果；meat肉；vegetable蔬菜。根据前文“You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because...”可知，水果对你的健康有益处。故选B。 3．句意：它对你的牙齿不好，而且让你变胖。 fat肥胖的；busy忙的；fun有趣的；sad伤心的。根据前文“Don’t have too much ice-cream.”可知，吃太多的冰淇淋会让你变胖。故选A。 4．句意：第二，和你的朋友或家人做体育运动。 homework作业；shopping购物；cleaning打扫；sports运动。根据后文“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知，你可以和朋友或家人做体育运动。故选D。 5．句意：你可以放学后和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。 farm农场；playground操场；table桌子；chair椅子。根据“You can play football on the...after school with your classmates.”可知，是在操场踢足球。故选B。 6．句意：有时，由于天气不好，你不能出去。 bad坏的；good好的；warm温暖的；sunny晴朗的。根据前文“Sometimes you can’t go out”可知天气不好时，无法出去。故选A。 7．句意：你可以在家跳舞。 call打电话；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞；draw画画。根据前文“But you can still exercise.”可知，天气不好的时候，你可以在家跳舞来锻炼身体。故选C。 8．句意：吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。 healthy food健康食物；junk food垃圾食品；red meat红肉；fruit salad水果沙拉。根据前文“First, eat healthy food.”和“Eating...and doing sports are not enough...”可知，吃健康的食物和做运动是不够的。故选A。 9．句意：当你不开心时，你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。 Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；When当……时。根据“you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it.”可知，当你不开心时，你可以和你的朋友或父母谈谈。故选D。 10．句意：你也可以读书或去购物。 but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。根据“You can also read books”和“go shopping”可知，空处前后表选择关系。故选B。 3.（23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末） Tomorrow is Dora’s father’s birthday. Dora has 50 dollars. And she wants to buy a birthday 1 for her father. She comes to a big 2 . She looks at things and thinks, “I want to buy something 3 .” “Can I help you?” says Mr Smith, the shopkeeper (店主). “Yes, please. I want to buy a gift 4 my father’s birthday,” answers Dora, “but I don’t 5 what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives 6 a shirt and says, “Do you like this shirt? It’s sixty dollars.” “Yes, 7 I only have fifty dollars.” says Dora. She 8 a blue tie (领带). She knows her father would like it. Then she asks, “How much is the blue tie?” “Oh, only 40 dollars.” says the shopkeeper. The 9 is OK. “Oh, fine!” Dora is very happy. “I’ll 10 it.” She thinks her father will like it. 1．A．sport B．party C．gift(礼物) D．card 2．A．store B．park C．library D．classroom 3．A．kind B．nice C．clean D．easy 4．A．for B．to C．with D．from 5．A．finish B．have C．get D．know 6．A．her B．me C．us D．him 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．asks B．needs C．sees D．wants 9．A．time B．price C．habit D．color 10．A．look B．take C．sell D．sound 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了多拉给爸爸买生日礼物的事情，她一开始不知道买什么，店主推荐买衬衫，但是多拉的钱不够，最后她决定买一条蓝色的领带。 1．句意：并且她想给爸爸买一个生日礼物。 sport运动；party聚会；gift礼物；card卡片。由上文“Tomorrow is Dora’s father’s birthday.”可知此处想买的应该是生日礼物。故选C。 2．句意：她来到一家大商店。 store商店；park公园；library图书馆；classroom教室。由下文“I want to buy something …”可知此处多拉来到的是一个商店。故选A。 3．句意：我想买点好东西。 kind善良的；nice好的；clean干净的；easy容易的。由上文“she wants to buy a birthday gift for her farther”可知此处多拉想买礼物，应该是买点好的东西。故选B。 4．句意：我想为爸爸的生日买个礼物。 for给，为了；to向；with和……一起；from从。由前文“buy a gift”可知“for”符合语境，构成搭配“buy sth for …为了……买某物”。故选A。 5．句意：但是我不知道买什么。 finish完成；have拥有；get得到；know知道。由下文店主提出建议“Do you like this shirt? It’s sixty dollars.”可知多拉此时是不知道买什么，所以需要店主提出建议。故选D。 6．句意：史密斯先生给了她一件衬衫，然后说：“你喜欢这件衬衫吗？它要六十美元。” her她；me我；us我们；him他。分析句意可知此时店主把衬衫给了多拉，her作宾语，代指多拉。故选A。 7．句意：是的，但是我只有五十美元。 and并且，表并列；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。由“Yes”可知多拉喜欢这件衬衫，和下文“I only have fifty dollars”是转折关系，虽然喜欢，但是钱不够。故选D。 8．句意：她看见一条蓝色的领带。 asks询问；needs需要；sees看见；wants想要。结合句意及备选词汇可知此处是看见一条领带，联想到爸爸会喜欢，然后再询问价格，“sees看见”符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：价格还可以。 time时间；price价格；habit习惯；color颜色。由“I only have fifty dollars”和“only 40 dollars”可知，此处是在说领带的价格。故选B。 10．句意：我就要它了。 look看；take拿，买下；sell售卖；sound听起来。由上文“The price is OK”和“She thinks her father will like it.”可知，此处多拉准备将领带买下，“take it接受，买下”符合语境，故选B。 4.（23-24七年级上·安徽淮南·期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Susan. In our class, we have a nice class activity (活动) every 1 —the “Star Student of the Week”. The activity is about sharing (分享). This week, I’m the star student. I need to 2 some things. On Monday, I need to share a 43 of my family. My classmates can ask questions about the photo. On Tuesday, I need to share my 44 thing. It can be a dog, a watch or a model plane. My classmates can 3 me why I like the thing. On Wednesday, I need to share a(n) 4 trip with my classmates. Then they can know a fun story (故事) about me. On 5 , I need to share my favorite book. On Friday, my classmates can share what they get after I share my things with them. 6 teacher always draws (画) a picture and lets the star student take it home. After me, 7 is the star student next week? Alan. He needs to do the same 8 as me. I like the activity. It’s fun and relaxing. 1．A．year B．month C．week D．day 2．A．do B．see C．spell D．thank 3．A．number B．card C．photo D．name 4．A．free B．first C．short D．favorite 5．A．call B．ask C．excuse D．watch 6．A．interesting B．difficult C．boring D．healthy 7．A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday D．Thursday 8．A．Her B．His C．Our D．Their 9．A．who B．where C．when D．why 10．A．tests B．things C．sports D．habits 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了在班级里举行的“本周明星学生”活动中，明星学生需要做什么。 1．句意：在我们班，我们每周都有一个很好的班级活动——“本周明星学生”。 year年；month月；week周；day日。根据“Star Student of the Week”可知，是每周的明星学生。故选C。 2．句意：我需要做一些事情。 do做；see看；spell拼写；thank感谢。根据“On Monday, I need to share...”可知，此处说的是明星学生要做的事情。故选A。 3．句意：星期一，我需要分享一张我的全家福。 number数字；card卡片；photo照片；name名字。根据“My classmates can ask questions about the photo.”可知，此处指的是全家福照片。故选C。 4．句意：星期二，我需要分享我最喜欢的东西。 free空闲的；first第一；short短的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“why I like the thing”可知，此处指喜欢的东西。故选D。 5．句意：我的同学可以问我为什么喜欢这个东西。 call打电话；ask询问；excuse原谅；watch观看。根据“why I like the thing.”可知，此处指询问喜欢这件东西的理由。故选B。 6．句意：周三，我需要和我的同学分享一次有趣的旅行。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；healthy健康的。根据“Then they can know a fun story about me.”可知，此处指有趣的旅行经历。故选A。 7．句意：星期四，我需要分享我最喜欢的书。 Sunday星期日；Saturday星期六；Monday星期一；Thursday星期四。根据“On Wednesday,...On Friday...”可知，此处说的是星期四要做的事情。故选D。 8．句意：我们的老师总是画一幅画，让明星学生把它带回家。 Her她的；His他的；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“teacher”可知，此处指我们的老师。故选C。 9．句意：在我之后，下周的明星学生是谁？ who谁；where在哪里；when何时；why为什么。根据“Alan.”可知，此处问的是下周的明星学生是谁。故选A。 10．句意：他需要做和我一样的事。 tests测试；things事情；sports运动；habits习惯。根据“some things”可知，此处指要做的事情。故选B。 5.（23-24七年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末） 先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 Jim is an American boy. He’s nine years old now. His mom has a 1 shop. She is very busy, so Jim often goes there and 2 his mom at the weekend (周末).   In July, Jim doesn’t go to school and it’s really 3 at the store. Is there anything interesting to do? He likes 4 in his free time. Suddenly he gets an idea. “Why not draw (画) some pictures on the T-shirts? They will look 5 and many people will like the T-shirts with pictures.” So he draws a 6 on a T-shirt. It’s a small white dog. He draws well, 7 his mom isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing!” One day, a boy comes to the store. He loves the T-shirt with the dog and he 8 it. After that, Jim draws lots of pictures on the T-shirts. 9 does he draw? Well, sometimes he draws a plane, sometimes he draws a famous person in history. And sometimes he draws a volleyball star. Many kids come to the store for the T-shirts with the pictures. His mom is very 10 now. Jim is happy, too. 1．A．clothes B．picture C．sports D．fruit 2．A．calls B．asks C．helps D．meets 3．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 4．A．drawing pictures B．playing sports C．reading books D．buying clothes 5．A．big B．old C．short D．nice 6．A．plane B．dog C．volleyball D．cup 7．A．and B．but C．because D．so 8．A．takes B．sells C．finds D．eats 9．A．How B．Why C．What D．Where 10．A．cool B．happy C．sure D．fine 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim喜欢画画，他在妈妈售卖的衣服上画上各种图案，引来很多人购买的事情。 1．句意：他的妈妈有一间服装店。 clothes服装；picture图片；sports运动；fruit水果。根据“Why not draw some pictures on the T-shirts?”可知，妈妈店里售卖的是服装。故选A。 2．句意：她很忙，所以Jim周末经常去那帮助他的妈妈。 calls打电话；asks问；helps帮助；meets遇见。根据“She is very busy”可知，Jim是去帮助妈妈。故选C。 3．句意：七月，Jim不去上学，在商店里真的很无聊。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。根据“Is there anything interesting to do?”可知，他很无聊想找一些有趣的事情做。故选B。 4．句意：空余时间他喜欢画画。 drawing pictures画画；plyaing sports运动；reading books读书；buying clothes买衣服。根据“Why not draw some pictures on the T-shirts?”可知，他喜欢画画。故选A。 5．句意：它们会很好看，很多人会喜欢有图案的T恤。 big大的；old老的；short短的；nice美好的。根据“many people will like the T-shirts with pictures”可知，有图案的T恤看起来很好看，所以人们会喜欢。故选D。 6．句意：所以他在T恤上画了一只狗。 plane飞机；dog狗；volleyball排球；cup杯子。根据“It’s a small white dog.”可知，Jim画的图案是狗。故选B。 7．句意：他画的很好，但是他的妈妈并不开心。 and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。本句前后表述内容“He draws well”和“his mom isn’t happy”构成转折关系。故选B。 8．句意：他喜欢这件带有狗图案的T恤，而且买了它。 takes带走；sells卖；finds发现；eats吃。根据“He loves the T-shirt with the dog”可知，他买下了这件T恤。故选A。 9．句意：他画了什么？ How怎么样；Why为什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“sometimes he draws a plane, sometimes he draws a famous person in history.”可知，设空处询问图案的内容。故选C。 10．句意：她的妈妈现在很开心。 cool酷的；happy开心的；sure确定的；fine好的。根据“Jim is happy, too.”可知，Jim的心情和妈妈的一样，所以妈妈也是开心的。故选B。 6.（23-24七年级上·广东汕尾·期末） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about 1 . “I think purple is my lucky (幸运的) color.” Jenny says. “My mother is an English teacher. She works very hard. And she comes back home from 2 very late every day. I want to buy a purple 3 for her. I hope she can go home early (早的) on the purple bike.” “I like 4 ,” says Jim. “Do you know why? Guess (猜) … Let me tell you. Yes, my 5 name is White! You can call me Mr. White. There are 6 ‘Mr. White’ in my family. I am the youngest (最小的) one. My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have a brother and four cousin brothers. I really have a 7 family.” John likes blue. Blue is the color of seas on sunny days. John likes 8 very much. In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea. They have a good time. Look, his blue notebooks, blue pens, blue erasers and blue 9 are all in his blue schoolbag. Blue makes him feel 10 . 1．A．names B．friends C．colors D．families 2．A．library B．school C．park D．shop 3．A．flower B．hat C．car D．bike 4．A．red B．blue C．white D．black 5．A．first B．last C．second D．middle 6．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven 7．A．big B．small C．long D．tall 8．A．running B．swimming C．dancing D．singing 9．A．pencils B．tables C．desks D．chairs 10．A．sad B．happy C．bad D．cold 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要是学生们谈论了他们喜欢的颜色。 1．句意：学生们正在谈论颜色。 names名字；friends朋友；colors颜色；families家庭。根据下文“I think purple is my lucky (幸运的) color”可知，在谈论颜色。故选C。 2．句意：她每天很晚才放学回家。 library图书馆；school学校；park公园；shop商店。根据“My mother is an English teacher.”和“And she comes back home from”可知，妈妈是老师，在学校工作，所以是从学校回家。故选B。 3．句意：我想给她买一辆紫色的自行车。 flower花；hat帽子；car小汽车；bike自行车。根据“I hope she can go home early (早的) on the purple bike.”可知，是买自行车。故选D。 4．句意：我喜欢白色。 red红色；blue蓝色；white白色；black黑色。根据“Yes, my ... name is White! You can call me Mr. White.”可知，是喜欢白色。故选C。 5．句意：是的，我姓怀特！ first第一；last最后的；second第二；middle中间的。根据“You can call me Mr. White.”可知，怀特是姓，last name “姓”。故选B。 6．句意：我家有十位怀特先生。 eight八；nine九；ten十；eleven十一。根据“My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have a brother and four cousin brothers.”可知，算上作者本人，家里有10个怀特先生。故选C。 7．句意：我有一个大家庭。 big大的；small小的；long长的；tall高的。根据“My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have a brother and four cousin brothers.”可知，是有一个大家庭。故选A。 8．句意：约翰非常喜欢游泳。 running跑步；swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据“In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea.”可知，是喜欢游泳。故选B。 9．句意：看，他的蓝色笔记本、蓝色钢笔、蓝色橡皮和蓝色铅笔都在他的蓝色书包里。 pencils铅笔；tables桌子；desks书桌；chairs椅子。根据“in his blue schoolbag”可知，是文具，只有pencils符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：蓝色使他感到快乐。 sad难过的；happy高兴的；bad坏的；cold冷的。根据“John likes blue.”可推出，蓝色使他快乐。故选B。 7.（23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末） There is a nice little girl. She is ten. Her name is 1 . She lives with her family. April asks her mother 2 she is called April. Her mother says, “You were born (出生) in April, 3 we call you April.” She feels happy to hear that. She 4 her name. Every year, her father and mother have a 5 for her birthday in April. April 6 loves birthdays. Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her. Today is January 26th. April’s mother has a new 7 . Her family and friends all 8 to her home. They are 9 a new name. Someone says they can call the new baby Jack. Her grandpa says “Mike” is OK. April thinks it is 10 . She says, “The baby is born in January. His name is January.” 1．A．February B．March C．January D．April 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．because B．and C．so D．but 4．A．welcomes B．likes C．spells D．makes 5．A．ball B．game C．party D．home 6．A．too B．very C．only D．also 7．A．baby B．sister C．friend D．animal 8．A．see B．come C．take D．find 9．A．asking for B．looking at C．playing with D．thinking about 10．A．easy B．useful C．fun D．difficult 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位十岁的小女孩April，因为她出生在四月，所以她的父母给她取名April，后来她的妈妈又生了一个小弟弟，April认为弟弟也应以出生的月份命名。 1．句意：她的名字叫April。 February二月；March三月；January一月；April四月。根据下文“April asks her mother”可知，女孩名叫April，故选D。 2．句意：April问她妈妈为什么叫她April。 why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据下文“You were born (出生) in April”可推知，此处表示April问妈妈为什么叫她April，故选A。 3．句意：你出生在四月，所以我们叫你April。 because因为；and和；so所以；but但是。分析“You were born (出生) in April...we call you April.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的结果，空格处意为“所以”，故选C。 4．句意：她喜欢自己的名字。 welcomes欢迎；likes喜欢；spells拼写；makes制作。根据上文“She feels happy to hear that.”可推知，April喜欢自己的名字，故选B。 5．句意：每年四月，她的父亲和母亲都会为她的生日举办派对。 ball球；game游戏；party派对；home家。根据下文“Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her.”可推知，此处表示April的父母每年都会为她举办生日派对，故选C。 6．句意：April也喜欢生日。 too也（常用于句尾）；very很，非常；only唯一；also也（常用于句中）。根据语境可知，April喜欢她的名字也喜欢她的生日，故选D。 7．句意：April的妈妈有了一个新宝宝。 baby婴儿；sister姐妹；friend朋友；animal动物。根据下文“Someone says they can call the new baby Jack.”可知，此处表示April的妈妈又生了一个宝宝，故选A。 8．句意：她的家人和朋友都来到她家。 see看见；come来；take拿；find发现。结合选项和空后的to可知，本题考查短语come to“来到”，故选B。 9．句意：他们正在思考一个新名字。 asking for要求；looking at看；playing with和……玩；thinking about思考。根据下文“Someone says they can call the new baby Jack.”可知，他们在思考孩子的名字，故选D。 10．句意：April认为这很容易。 easy容易的；useful有用的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的。结合选项和下文“The baby is born in January. His name is January.”可知，April认为弟弟就以出生的月份命名，所以此处表示April认为取名字很容易，故选A。 8.（23-24七年级上·湖北黄石·期末） I have a good friend. Her name is Jane. She and I are in the same class. 1 she is my classmate, too. She is a tennis 2 in our school. Many (许多的) of us like to 3 her tennis games. Jane thinks tennis is fun and 4 . She plays tennis five days a week. So she is really good at playing tennis. And we like to play tennis 5 Jane after school. Jane says she wants to be a great tennis player (运动员) like Li Na. So she must keep (保持) 6 . She has many good eating 7 . She always has an apple, some milk and two eggs for breakfast. For lunch, she eats some rice, chicken and vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some 8 after lunch. For dinner, she likes vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat 9 . And her mother doesn’t want Jane to be 10 . After dinner, she likes to watch tennis games on TV with her parents. 1．A．Because B．But C．After D．So 2．A．girl B．friend C．star D．teacher 3．A．watch B．know C．thank D．ask 4．A．boring B．difficult C．relaxing D．small 5．A．for B．with C．about D．on 6．A．nice B．welcome C．same D．healthy 7．A．books B．habits C．pictures D．lessons 8．A．ice-cream B．bread C．strawberries D．carrots 9．A．us B．her C．me D．them 10．A．fat B．right C．useful D．late 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Jane的个人信息、喜好的运动、饮食等内容。 1．句意：所以她也是我的同学。 Because因为；But但是；After在……之后；So所以。根据“She and I are in the same class.”和“she is my classmate”可知，前后句表达构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选D。 2．句意：她是我们学校的网球明星。 girl女孩；friend朋友；star明星；teacher老师。根据“Many of us like to...her tennis games”可知，她在学校受到很多人的关注，是网球明星。故选C。 3．句意：我们中的许多人都喜欢看她的网球比赛。 watch观看；know知道；thank感谢；ask询问。根据“tennis games”可知，此处指观看比赛。故选A。 4．句意：Jane认为网球很有趣，而且令人放松。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的；small小的。设空处与fun构成并列关系，结合选项可知，C选项表意相近。故选C。 5．句意：放学后我们喜欢和Jane打网球。 for为了；with和；about关于；on在……上。play with sb.“和某人玩”。故选B。 6．句意：所以她必须保持健康。 nice美好的；welcome受欢迎的；same同样的；healthy健康的。根据“she wants to be a great tennis player”可知，运动员必须身体健康，keep healthy“保持健康”。故选D。 7．句意：她有许多好的饮食习惯。 books书；habits习惯；pictures图片；lessons课。根据“She always has an apple, some milk and two eggs for breakfast.”可知，设空处后内容为其饮食习惯。故选B。 8．句意：她喜欢水果，午饭后总是吃一些草莓。 ice-cream冰激凌；bread面包；strawberries草莓；carrots胡萝卜。根据“She likes fruit”并结合选项可知，C选项属于水果。故选C。 9．句意：她喜欢汉堡，但是她的母亲不让她吃它们。 us我们；her她；me我；them它们。根据“She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat...”可知，设空处指代前句提到的hamburgers，即“它们”。故选D。 10．句意：她妈妈不希望Jane变胖。 fat肥胖的；right正确的；useful有用的；late迟的。根据“She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat...”可知，她妈妈不想让她吃汉堡，是不想让她变胖。故选A。 9.（22-23七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） Hello! My 91 is Wang Zidong. Baseball is my favorite 92 . You know it’s good for our health. So I often 93 it with my friends after school. I like playing computer games, too. I think they are very 94 . But my father doesn’t buy me a computer . Wang Ziyan is my sister. 95 favorite sport is volleyball. She has five 96 . She is good at playing volleyball. She 97 watching volleyball games on the computer. She thinks volleyball 98 relaxing. She has a computer 99 her room. She often watches games on the computer. Her favorite 1 is Ding Xia. She is a top player of the Chinese women’s volleyball team (中国国家女排). My sister and I like sports. because we think sports are good for our learning. Do you also like sports? If so, it’s great! 1．A．brother B．name C．friend D．father 2．A．sport B．ball C．color D．picture 3．A．call B．get C．play D．like 4．A．interesting B．same C．boring D．tidy 5．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their 6．A．baseballs B．basketballs C．soccer balls D．volleyballs 7．A．wants B．needs C．likes D．thinks 8．A．am B．is C．are D．be 9．A．of B．on C．under D．in 10．A．doctor B．teacher C．star D．cook (厨师) 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者和姐姐各自喜欢的运动和爱好。 1．句意：我叫王子东。 brother哥哥；name姓名；friend朋友；father爸爸。根据“Wang Zidong”可知，是指名字，故选B。 2．句意：棒球是我最喜欢的运动。 sport运动；ball球；color颜色；picture图片。根据“Baseball ”可知，棒球是一种运动，故选A。 3．句意：所以放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起玩。 call打电话；get得到；play玩；like喜欢。it指代棒球，所以此处是指打棒球，故选C。 4．句意：我认为他们非常有趣。 interesting有趣的；same相同的；boring无聊的；tidy整洁的。根据“I like playing computer games, too.”可知，喜欢玩电脑游戏，所以认为这很有趣，故选A。 5．句意：她最喜欢的运动是排球。 His他的；Her她的；My我的；Their他们的。根据“Wang Ziyan is my sister”可知，是指姐姐最喜欢的运动是排球，应用her。故选B。 6．句意：她有五个排球。 baseballs棒球；basketballs篮球；soccer balls足球；volleyballs排球。根据“favorite sport is volleyball.”可知，有五个排球，故选D。 7．句意：她喜欢在电脑上看排球比赛。 wants想要；needs需要；likes喜欢；thinks喜欢。根据“watching volleyball games on the computer.”可知，应该是喜欢看排球比赛，like doing sth“喜欢做”，故选C。 8．句意：她认为排球很放松。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数；be是，动词原形。主语是volleyball，be用is。故选B。 9．句意：她的房间里有一台电脑。 of……的；on在……上；under在……下；in在……里面。根据“her room”可知，电脑在房间里，故选D。 10．句意：她最喜欢的明星是丁霞。 doctor医生；teacher老师；star明星；cook厨师。根据“Ding Xia”和“She is a top player of the Chinese women’s volleyball team (中国国家女排).”可知，丁霞是排球明星，故选C。 10.（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink, 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave (给) us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash (洗) his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make (使) us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．and B．but C．so D．because 4．A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人良好的饮食习惯之一——喝热水和喝热水对人们的好处以及中外对于喝热水的不同看法。 1．句意：喝热水就是其中之一。 her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；them它们，人称代词宾格。根据“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles.”可知，中国人有许多健康的生活方式，可推测此处是喝热水是这些健康生活方式之一，one of后需填人称代词宾格，且此处为第三人称复数，them“它们”，第三人称复数，宾格，符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：我有三个外国朋友，我们喜欢出去吃饭。 give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据“My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I...three foreign friends...”可知，我是一名中国学生，可推测此处是我有三个外国朋友。故选B。 3．句意：我们都知道在中国，当我们等待食物时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝，但我的外国朋友不知道。 and并且，表顺承，并列连词；but但是，表转折，并列连词；so所以，表结果，并列连词；because因为，表原因，从属连词。根据“...the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink,...my foreign friends don’t know it.”可知，“服务员通常会给我们热水喝”与“我的外国朋友不知道”之间为转折关系，即但是我的外国朋友不知道。故选B。 4．句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯热水。 pairs对；sets套；cups杯；bags包。根据“Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?”可知，作者询问朋友为什么用这小杯水洗手，可推测此处是服务员给了我们四小杯热水。故选C。 5．句意：中国人总是喝热水！ always总是；sometimes有时；only仅；not不。根据“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of...”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，可推测此处是中国人总是喝热水。故选A。 6．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。 By通过；For对（某人）来说；With和；In在……里面。根据“...Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...and strong.”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，喝热水能使我们强壮，可推测此处是对中国人来说。故选B。 7．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。 bored无聊的；unhappy不快乐的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据“...Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...and strong.”可知，喝热水有助于健康，可推测此处是多喝热水可以使我们健康并且强壮。故选D。 8．句意：当我们生病时，医生要求我们喝热水。 watch观看；speak说；ask 要求；let让。根据“When we are ill, doctors...us to drink hot water.”可知，生病时，医生会要求我们多喝热水，ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”。故选C。 9．句意：我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多的冰淇淋，他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。 thank谢谢；think认为；look看；want想要。根据“Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they...cold food is not good for our bodies.”可知，父母不让孩子们吃太多冰淇淋，可推测此处是他们认为冷的食物不利于健康，对身体不好。故选B。 10．句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们发现许多中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是很有趣的。 family家庭；idea主意；habit习惯；question问题。根据“But in foreign countries, some people may not have the...of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.”可知，许多外国人觉得中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是一件很有意思的事情，可推测此处是有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。故选C。 11.（23-24七年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末） My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different (不同的) sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis, too. 3 I don’t like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. For dessert (甜食), I like 9 . We are 10 because we often play sports and eat good food. 1．A．He B．She C．Her D．His 2．A．volleyball B．number C．food D．orange 3．A．And B．With C．But D．Of 4．A．useful B．difficult C．interesting D．easy 5．A．likes B．don’t like C．like D．doesn’t like 6．A．looks B．knows C．plays D．has 7．A．food B．books C．colors D．classes 8．A．in B．on C．for D．of 9．A．hamburgers B．chicken C．noodles D．ice-cream 10．A．boring B．healthy C．great D．relaxing 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲了Sandra和弟弟Tom喜欢不同的运动和不同的食物。他们都很健康，因为他们经常做运动，吃健康的食物。 1．句意：他的名字是汤姆。 He他；She她；Her她，她的；His他的。根据“I have a brother...name is Tom.”可推知他弟弟的名字是Tom，name是名词，要用形容词性物主代词his修饰，故选D。 2．句意：我喜欢打排球。 volleyball排球；number数字；food食物；orange桔子。根据playing 一词及结合选项可知，空处是指我喜欢打排球，故选A。 3．句意：但是我不喜欢篮球。 And和；With和，有；But但是；Of ……的。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需连词But。故选C。 4．句意：它是困难的。 useful有用的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy简单的。根据上句“But I don’t like basketball.”可知，我不喜欢篮球。结合选项，故推测它是困难的，故选B。 5．句意：我的弟弟喜欢篮球。 likes喜欢，是like的单数形式；don’t like不喜欢；like喜欢；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“He has four basketballs.”可知，空处指他喜欢篮球。主语是my brother，为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选A。 6．句意：他每天打篮球。 looks看；knows知道；plays玩；has有。根据“...basketball every day.”可知他每天打篮球。play basketball 意为“打篮球”，为固定短语，故选C。 7．句意：我们喜欢不同的食品。 food食物；books书；colors颜色；classes班级。根据后文“I like eggs, apples and hamburgers...breakfast and dinner.”可知我喜欢早餐吃鸡蛋，苹果和汉堡包。说明描述的是食物。故选A。 8．句意：我喜欢早餐吃鸡蛋、苹果和汉堡包。 in在……里；on在……上；for 为；of ……的。have sth for breakfast表示“早饭吃什么”，为固定用法，需用for。故选C。 9．句意：对于甜食，我喜欢吃冰激凌。 hamburgers汉堡包；chicken鸡肉；noodles面条；ice-cream冰激凌。根据”For dessert”及结合选项，可知我喜欢吃冰激凌。故选D。 10．句意：我们很健康，因为我们经常做运动，吃健康的食物。 boring无聊的；healthy健康的；great很好的；relaxing轻松的。根据“because we often play sports and eat good food.” 可知，做运动吃健康食物会让我们健康。故选B。 12.（23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末） I live with my 6-year-old son in a small house. I have two 1 to make money and I am tired after work every day. My smart (聪明的) son can feel (感觉) it when we are together. One night, I am 2 him a story about the Green family. The Greens is 3 and it has everything, a new car, a big house and a beautiful garden. It is a new world. The world is different from our world, like a fairy tale (童话故事). Tears (眼泪) come to my eyes. I turn around (转身) 4 my son can’t see me like this. But my 5 boy can get my feeling. He says, “Mommy, don’t cry. 6 family has a lot of things, but you know we are rich, too. “I am not sure about 7 words. He goes on, “We do not have a lot but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t 8 that so we are also rich.” I look 9 him and smile, “Yes, you are right. Let me give you a kiss.” This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great 10 . 1．A．jobs B．classes C．parties D．festivals 2．A．reading B．saying C．talking D．writing 3．A．nice B．tidy C．rich D．welcome 4．A．or B．but C．and D．so 5．A．beautiful B．smart C．happy D．busy 6．A．The B．An C．A D．/ 7．A．our B．her C．my D．his 8．A．help B．have C．buy D．sell 9．A．into B．at C．for D．up 10．A．lesson B．kiss C．family D．smile 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要写了一个单身母亲和她6岁儿子的故事。母亲为了生活，每天都很辛苦。有一天晚上， 母亲给儿子讲了一个关于格林家庭的故事，讲述了他们拥有的一切。母亲被感动得流下了眼泪，但儿子安慰她说，他们虽然没有很多东西，但他们有彼此的爱，所以也很富有。母亲被儿子的话感动， 给了他一个吻，表示感谢。 1．句意：我有两份工作来赚钱，每天下班后我都很累。 jobs工作；classes课；parties聚会；festivals节日。根据后句“and I am tired after work every day.”可知，有两份工作来赚钱。 故选A。 2．句意：一天晚上，我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。 reading阅读；saying说；talking谈论；writing写。根据“him a story about the Green family”可知，应是我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。故选A。 3．句意：格林家很富有，什么都有，一辆新车，一栋大房子和一个美丽的花园。 nice好的；tidy整洁的；rich富裕的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“and it has everything, a new car, a big house and a beautiful garden.”可知，应是格林家很富有。故选C。 4．句意：我转过身来，这样我儿子就看不到我了。 or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。后句“my son can’t see me like this”是前句“I turn around”的结果，故空处应用so。故选D。 5．句意：但我聪明的孩子能理解我的感受。 beautiful漂亮的；smart聪明的；happy高兴的；busy忙碌 的。根据空后“can get my feeling”可知能理解我的感受，应是聪明的孩子。故选B。 6．句意：这个家庭有很多东西，但 你知道我们也很富有。 The定冠词，表示特指等；An不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；A不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；/不填。根据句意可知，空处表示特指格林的家庭，故应用定冠词the。故选A。 7．句意：我不能肯定他的话。 our我们的；her她的；my我的；his他的。根据句意可知，此处表示儿子的话，故应用his。故选D。 8．句意：钱买不到，所以我们也很富有。 help帮助；have有；buy买；sell卖。根据“Money can’t...that so we are also rich.”及语境可知，应是钱买不到爱。故选C。 9．句意：我看着他笑着说：“是的，你说得对。让我给你一个吻。” into到……里面；at在；for为了；up向上。根据语境可知，应是我看着他笑着说，look at“看……”，固定短语。故选B。 10．句意：这个吻将永远伴随着我们，我感谢我的儿子给我上了这么重要的一课。 lesson课程；kiss吻；family家庭；smile微笑。根据上文“We do not have a lot but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t…that so we are also rich.”可知，应是我感谢儿子给我上了这堂好课。故选A。 13.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读一封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 Dear Peter, Do you want to know my brothers’ eating habits? Let me tell you. I have two brothers. Their 131 are Bruce and Bill. Bruce is a(n) 132 boy, but Bill isn’t. Bruce has an egg, bread and milk for breakfast. He eats rice and chicken for 133 at school. For dinner, he likes vegetables. After dinner, he eats 134 . He 135 apples and oranges. Bruce loves sports. He can 136 soccer and he is a soccer star in his school. He can play basketball, 137 . What about Bill? He doesn’t have a 138 eating habit. He eats meat (肉) and ice-cream. So he 139 fat. He doesn’t play sports. He says they’re 140 . He likes watching TV after school. Yours, Michael 1．A．months B．names C．lessons D．questions 2．A．easy B．late C．healthy D．small 3．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．food 4．A．chicken B．fruit C．vegetables D．carrots 5．A．asks B．buys C．likes D．plays 6．A．think B．play C．sell D．have 7．A．not B．only C．very D．too 8．A．good B．blue C．bad D．old 9．A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．takes 10．A．useful B．boring C．interesting D．great 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了写信人Micheal的两个哥哥的饮食习惯。 1．句意：他们的名字是Bruce和Bill。 months月；names名字；lessons课；questions问题。根据“are Bruce and Bill.”可知，此处介绍的是两个哥哥的名字。故选B。 2．句意：Bruce是一个健康的男孩。 easy容易的；late晚的；healthy健康的；small小的。根据“Bruce has an egg, bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，下文介绍的Bruce的饮食习惯很健康，因此他是一个健康的男孩。故选C。 3．句意：他在学校里吃米饭和鸡肉作为午饭。 lunch午饭；breakfast早饭；dinner晚饭；food食物。根据“ Bruce has an egg, bread and milk for breakfast...For dinner, he likes vegetables.”可知，空格前后分别介绍了早餐和晚餐，因此此处应当是午餐。故选A。 4．句意：在晚餐之后，他吃水果。 chicken鸡肉；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；carrots胡萝卜。根据“apples and oranges.”可知，苹果和橙子都是水果。故选B。 5．句意：他喜欢苹果和橙子。 asks询问；buys购买；likes喜欢；plays玩耍。根据“After dinner, he eats”可知，此处介绍吃什么，应当是吃喜欢的水果。故选C。 6．句意：他可以踢足球，是学校里的足球明星。 think认为；play玩耍；sell卖；have有。根据“soccer and he is a soccer star in his school. ”可知，足球明星应当是踢足球，此处应当用动词play。故选B。 7．句意：他也会打篮球。 not不；only仅仅；very非常；too也。根据“soccer and he is a soccer star in his school. He can play basketball,”可知，此处前面介绍的都是运动相关的内容，除了足球，也会打篮球。故选D。 8．句意：他没有好的饮食习惯。 good好的；blue蓝色的；bad坏的；old老的。根据“but Bill isn’t.”可知，上文说到Bruce有好的健康的饮食习惯，但是Bill没有。故选A。 9．句意：所以他看起来很胖。 sees看见；sounds听起来；looks看起来；takes拿走。根据“He eats meat (肉) and ice-cream. So he ... fat.”可知，空格之后是形容词，应用系动词修饰，结合选项，look“看起来”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：他说它们是无聊的。 useful有用的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；great极好的。根据“He doesn’t play sports. He says they’re”可知，Bill不喜欢运动，因此此处应当是说运动是无聊的。故选B。 14.（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Neil is a 6-year-old boy. 1 a summer night, he is thirsty and gets up to drink some water. He walks to his bedroom door and 2 it. He looks outside but walks back because it is so dark in the living room and he feels afraid. His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Neil. Have some courage (勇气!)” “ 3 is courage?” He asks, running to his father’s bed. “Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),” His father 4 . “Dad, 5 you have courage?” “Sure.” The little boy holds out his cold 6 and says, “Dad, please blow (吹) some of 7 breath of courage to me. “ After his father blows into his little cold hands, Neil 8 his hands quickly. He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away. Then he walks out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with 9 to be afraid of. His father says to himself, “It will be nice if someone can 10 some courage to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel afraid.” Courage often comes from the support (支持) we get from others. 1．A．In B．At C．On D．For 2．A．open B．opens C．opening D．opened 3．A．What B．Who C．Why D．How 4．A．speak B．answer C．speaks D．answers 5．A．is B．are C．does D．do 6．A．hand B．arm C．hands D．arms 7．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 8．A．closing B．closes C．to close D．is closing 9．A．everyone B．anyone C．nothing D．something 10．A．blow B．blows C．blew D．blowing 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要是一对父子讲述勇气是什么的故事。 1．句意：在一个夏天的晚上，他口渴了，起来喝水。 In年、月或季节；At在(时刻) ；On在(某一天)；For为了。根据“a summer night”可知，在某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。首字母大写。故选C。 2．句意：他走到卧室门口打开门。 open打开，动词原形；opens打开，第三人称单数；opening打开，动名词；opened打开，过去式。根据句中的walks 可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是He，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 3．句意：什么是勇气？ What什么；Who谁；Why为什么；How怎样。根据“Courage is the brave breath”可知，是问什么是勇气。故选A。 4．句意： “勇气是勇敢的呼吸，”他的爸爸回答。 speak说，后跟语言，动词原形；answer回答，动词原形；speaks说，后跟语言，第三人称单数；answers回答，第三人称单数。根据“What is courage?”可知，是爸爸回答儿子的问题，主语是His father，为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 5．句意：爸爸，你有勇气吗？ is是，第三人称单数；are是，复数；does助动词，第三人称单数；do助动词，原形。根据句中的动词“have”可知，此处应用助动词提问，主语是you，所以应填do。故选D。 6．句意：小男孩伸出冰冷的手说： “爸爸，请把你的勇气吹给我。” hand手，单数；arm胳膊，单数；hands手，复数；arms胳膊，复数。根据后文“After his father blows into his little cold hands”可知，是伸出冰冷的手，且填复数。故选C。 7．句意：小男孩伸出冰冷的手说： "爸爸，请把你的勇气吹给我。" you你，人称代词主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据空后的 名词breath可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词your。故选B。 8．句意：在爸爸向他冰冷的小手吹 气后，尼尔迅速合上双手。 closing合上，动名词；closes合上，第三人称单数；to close合上，不定式；is closing合上，现在进行时。根据前句中的blows可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是Neil，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 9．句意：然后他走出卧室走向厨房，没有什么可害怕的。 everyone每个人；anyone任何人；nothing没什么；something某事物。根据前文“He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away.”可知，是没什么可害怕的了。故选C。 10．句意：如果有人能给我吹一些勇气就好了。 blow吹，动词原形；blows吹，第三人称单数；blew吹，过去式；blowing吹，现在分词。情态动词 can后用动词原形。故选A。 15.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 This week, I asked my classmates about their holidays. Here are some of their answers. Linda 1 to Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院). It’s wonderful. She had a 5 holiday. Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. Later on, the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all 9 and kind. She bought something nice for herself. Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. 1．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 2．A．place B．weather C．museum D．beach 3．A．were B．was C．is D．are 4．A．bike B．train C．bus D．plane 5．A．bad B．weak C．great D．boring 6．A．to visit B．visiting C．visited D．visits 7．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．wind 8．A．but B．and C．or D．with 9．A．dry B．terrible C．unfriendly D．friendly 10．A．play B．played C．listened D．wrote 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位同学在假期中的经历。 1．句意：Linda去了澳大利亚的悉尼。 go去，动词原形；goes去，动词单三；went过去式；going动名词/现在分词。根据“was ”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 2．句意：天气晴朗，人们对她很友好。 place地方；weather天气；museum博物馆；beach海滩。根据“was sunny”可知是天气晴朗。故选B。 3．句意：天气晴朗，人们对她很友好。 were是，be动词的复数，一般过去时；was是，be动词的单数，一般过去时；is是，be动词的单数，一般现在时；are是，be动词的复数，一般现在时。根据“was sunny”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是people，be动词用were。故选A。 4．句意：她乘飞机去的，空中旅行很放松。 bike自行车；train火车；bus公交车；plane飞机。根据“the air trip”可知是乘飞机。故选D。 5．句意：她度过了一个很棒的假期。 bad糟糕的；weak虚弱的；great很棒的；boring无聊的。根据“It’s wonderful.”可知她的假期很棒。故选C。 6．句意：Alice去拜访了她的阿姨。 to visit动词不定式；visiting现在分词或动名词；visited过去式；visits拜访，动词三单。go to visit“去拜访”，此处动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。 7．句意：起初天气多雨，她只能待在家里。 sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的；windy有风的；wind风。根据“and wet”可知是下雨。故选B。 8．句意：她看电视，但电视节目很无聊。 but但是；and和；or或；with和。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 9．句意：商店导购员都很友好和亲切。 dry干燥的；terrible可怕的；unfriendly不友好的；friendly友好的。根据“and kind”可知店员很友好。故选D。 10．句意：然后他玩电脑游戏。 play玩，动词原形；played玩，过去式；listened听；wrote写。根据“computer games”可知是玩电脑游戏，描述过去的动作用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Saturday. Mrs. Brown asks Tony to 1 his homework, but he says he doesn’t want to do it. He just wants to play computer games. “You are a student. You 2 to do homework,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony says, “Then I don’t want to be a 3 .” At about 12, Tony is hungry (饥饿的). He comes to the kitchen (厨房), 4 his mom isn’t there. Then he comes to his 5 room. She is on the bed, watching a TV show about 6 . Tony says, “Mom, why don’t you go to make lunch for me?” Mrs. Brown says she doesn’t want to do it. She wants to watch the 7 music show and has fun. “But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,” says Tony. “Then I don’t want to be 8 mom,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony doesn’t know 9 his mom is not happy. Then his father comes to him. He says to Tony, “Now, 10 this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do? We can’t. We need to do things we need to do, too. ” 1．A．find B．finish C．know D．thank 2．A．need B．want C．like D．help 3．A．teacher B．player C．student D．star 4．A．so B．or C．and D．but 5．A．sister’s B．grandma’s C．mom’s D．aunt’s 6．A．science B．history C．music D．art 7．A．interesting B．short C．big D．same 8．A．their B．his C．her D．your 9．A．when B．why C．where D．how 10．A．think about B．look at C．ask for D．play with 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mrs. Brown教育孩子学习的故事，告诉我们不能只做自己想做的事情，我们还需要做我们需要做的事情。 1．句意：Mrs. Brown要求Tony完成他的作业。 find找到；finish完成；know知道；thank感谢。根据“ but he says he doesn’t want to do it. ”可知，他的妈妈要求他完成作业，但是他不想做。故选B。 2．句意：你需要去做作业。 need需要；want想要；like喜欢；help帮助。根据“You are a student.”可知，这里指作为学生，需要做家庭作业。故选A。 3．句意：那么，我就不想当学生了。 teacher老师；player运动员；student学生；star明星。根据“You are a student. You … to do homework”可知，这里指不想当学生了。故选C。 4．句意：他来到厨房，但是他的妈妈不在那里。 so所以；or或者；and而且；but但是。根据“He comes to the kitchen (厨房)，… his mom isn’t there.”可知，这里前后表示转折关系。故选D。 5．句意：然后他来到他妈妈的房间。 sister’s姐姐的；grandma’s奶奶的；mum’s妈妈的；aunt’s姑姑的。根据“She is on the bed…”可知，他来到他妈妈的房间。故选C。 6．句意：她在床上躺着，正在看一个音乐节目。 science科学；history历史；music音乐；art艺术。根据下文“She wants to watch the … music show and has fun.”可知，她正在看一个音乐节目。故选C。 7．句意：她想看这个令人感兴趣的音乐节目，而且有乐趣。 interesting令人感兴趣的；short短的；big大的；same相同的。根据“… music show and has fun.”可知，音乐节目是令人感兴趣的。故选A。 8．句意：那么，我不想是你的妈妈。 their他们的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“‘But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,’ says Tony.”可知，这里指的是不想成为你的妈妈。故选D。 9．句意：Tony不知道他的妈妈为什么不开心。 when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Tony doesn’t know … his mom is not happy.”可知，Tony不知道他的妈妈为什么生气。故选B。 10．句意：现在，考虑这个问题。 think about考虑；look at看着；ask for请求；play with和……玩。根据“…this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do?”可知，这里指的是考虑这个问题。故选A。 17（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末） I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old! People are surprised that 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to 90 4 they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think 5 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me 6 . So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I 7 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And 8 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 9 the doctor away. I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so 10 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. 1．A．age B．name C．job D．health 2．A．much B．many C．few D．little 3．A．what B．when C．where D．how 4．A．so B．if C．but D．with 5．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner 6．A．health B．sugar C．energy D．food 7．A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 8．A．at B．between C．for D．in 9．A．keeps B．takes C．invites D．leaves 10．A．old B．tired C．lazy D．late 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了90岁的老人告诉了我们他是如何保持健康的，虽然他很老了，但是他仍然打乒乓球，他觉得如果我们吃得健康，并且多做运动，我们都可以长寿。 1．句意：当你知道我的年龄，你会大吃一惊的。 age年龄；name名字；job工作；health健康。根据“I am 90 years old!”可知，空格所在句说的是年龄，故选A。 2．句意：人们感到惊讶的是，在我这个年纪，很少有人擅长体育运动。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“People are surprised that...people are good at sports at my age.”可知，几乎没有人能在这么大的年纪擅长运动，此处表示否定，修饰复数名词应用few，故选C。 3．句意：他们经常问我如何在90岁时保持健康。 what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how如何。因为作者活的年龄比较大，所以这里说的是人们想知道如何在这么大的年龄上保持健康。故选D。 4．句意：如果饮食健康，每天锻炼身体，许多人可以活到90岁。 so因此；if如果；but但是；with和。根据句意可知，长寿的条件是要有健康的饮食和一些锻炼，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。 5．句意：首先，我认为早餐很重要。 lunch午饭；breakfast早饭；supper晚饭；dinner晚餐，正餐。根据“I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m.”可知，此处谈到了早餐，故选B。 6．句意：牛奶和面包给我能量。 health健康；sugar糖；energy能量；food食物。根据常识可知，早餐提供了能量，故选C。 7．句意：我从不吃零食，因为我认为它们不健康。 always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“because I don’t think they are healthy”可知，作者觉得零食不健康，所以他从不吃零食。故选C。 8．句意：在两餐之间，我通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。 at在；between在……之间；for为；in在……里。根据“meals, I usually have an apple or a banana.”可知，这里作者说的是在两顿饭之间的时候，吃水果。故选B。 9．句意：一天一苹果，医生远离我。 keeps保持；takes拿；invites邀请；leaves离开。根据“an apple a day...the doctor away”可知，此处应用动词keep，表示“保持”，故选A。 10．句意：我觉得我没那么老。 old老的；tired疲惫的；lazy懒惰的；late晚的。根据“I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.”可知，作者认为自己并不老，故选A。 18.（23-24七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） My name is Paul. I’m a middle school student. I’m 1 English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite 2 . It’s difficult, 3 it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It 4 boring for me. I have seven classes every day. After school I always play ping-pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have two soccer balls, three 5 and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes to watch them 6 TV.   Zhang Peng is my good friend. Next week is 7 birthday. He 8 fruit, so I want to buy him a cake with strawberries. 9 is Zhang Peng’s favorite subject? It’s math. He thinks it is very 10 . On Saturday afternoon, he often helps me with my math. Next Monday we will have a math test. Zhang Peng says, “I think you’ll get good grades (分数).” 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．food B．store C．sport D．subject 3．A．and B．so C．but D．because 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．eraser B．erasers C．basketball D．basketballs 6．A．on B．in C．with D．for 7．A．he B．his C．she D．her 8．A．like B．likes C．buy D．buys 9．A．What B．How C．Where D．Why 10．A．healthy B．fun C．difficult D．boring 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗，一个在上海的英国中学生，他的日常生活和对中国文化的喜爱。 1．句意：我是一个英国男孩，但现在我在上海。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/不填。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2．句意：我喜欢中文，它是我最喜欢的学科。 food食物；store商店；sport运动；subject学科。根据“I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite”可知是科目。故选D。 3．句意：它很难，但它很有趣。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 4．句意：它对我来说很无聊。 am是，主语是I；is是，be动词的单三；are是，be动词的复数；be是，动词原形。主语是It，be动词用is。故选B。 5．句意：我有两个足球，三个篮球和五个乒乓球。 eraser橡皮，名词单数；erasers橡皮，名词复数；basketball篮球，名词单数；basketballs篮球，名词复数。根据“two soccer balls...”可知此处指球类，three后加可数名词复数。故选D。 6．句意：我妈妈不喜欢做运动。但她喜欢在电视上看它们。 on在……上；in在……里；with和；for为了。on TV“在电视上”。故选A。 7．句意：下周是他的生日。 he他；his他的；she她；her她的。此处指Zhang Peng，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 8．句意：他喜欢水果，所以我想给他买一个有草莓的蛋糕。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词单三；buy买，动词原形；buys买，动词单三。根据“fruit”可知他喜欢水果，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故选B。 9．句意：张鹏最喜欢的学科是什么？ What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“is Zhang Peng’s favorite subject”可知是询问他最喜欢的科目是什么。故选A。 10．句意：他认为它非常有趣。 healthy健康的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“It’s math”可知他认为数学很有趣，所以喜欢它。故选B。 19.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Everyone has a fun life. My father, my mother, my 1 and I live together and there are many stories about our life. My father is a 2 in a hospital. He is nice. He wants to help everyone in the 3 . My mother is a very tidy (整洁的) woman. She wants to make all 4 tidy. She always asks us to be tidy. But my sister and I are so naughty (淘气的). So she has to 5 the room after we play some games. My sister and I are in the 6 class. Both (两者都) of us like English because our English teacher is friendly and his 7 are very interesting. In his class, he often tells us 8 stories and makes us happy. Sometimes he 9 us some English songs. I’m good at English. And I want to be a(n) 10 teacher one day, too. 1．A．brother B．sister C．cousin D．aunt 2．A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．worker 3．A．flat B．market C．school D．hospital 4．A．things B．holidays C．sentences D．countries 5．A．wash B．clean C．light D．provide 6．A．same B．different C．nervous D．weak 7．A．jobs B．models C．weekends D．classes 8．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．dry 9．A．pushes B．teaches C．blows D．follows 10．A．Chinese B．Geography C．English D．Science 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员以及作者和妹妹的英语老师。 1．句意：我父亲、我母亲、我的妹妹和我住在一起，我们的生活中有很多故事。 brother哥哥；sister妹妹；cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹；aunt阿姨。根据“My sister and I”可知此处指我妹妹。故选B。 2．句意：我父亲是一名医院的医生。 driver司机；teacher老师；doctor医生；worker工人。根据“in a hospital.”可知是医院的医生。故选C。 3．句意：他很好。他想帮助医院里的每一个人。 flat公寓；market市场；school学校；hospital医院。根据“in a hospital.”可知是帮助医院里的人。故选D。 4．句意：她想让所有的东西都整洁。 things东西；holidays假期；sentences句子；countries国家。根据“She wants to make all...tidy”可知是想要所有的物品保持整洁。故选A。 5．句意：所以她不得不在我们玩游戏后打扫房间。 wash洗；clean打扫；light点亮；provide提供。根据“the room after we play some games.”可知她很整洁，所以会打扫房间。故选B。 6．句意：我和我的妹妹在同一个班级。 same相同的；different不同的；nervous紧张的；weak弱的。根据“class”及“our English teacher ”可知两人在同一个班。故选A。 7．句意：因为我们的英语老师很友好，他的课非常有趣。 jobs工作；models模型；weekends周末；classes课程。根据“are very interesting”可知英语老师的课很有趣。故选D。 8．句意：在他的课上，他经常给我们讲有趣的故事，让我们开心。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；hard困难的；dry干燥的。根据“makes us happy”可知是讲有趣的故事让我们开心。故选A。 9．句意：有时他教我们一些英文歌曲。 pushes推动；teaches教；blows吹；follows跟随。根据“us some English songs”可知老师教我们唱歌。故选B。 10．句意：而且我也想有一天成为一名英语老师。 Chinese中文；Geography地理；English英语；Science科学。根据“I’m good at English”可知是成为一名英语老师。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04完形填空(10空)解题方法及专项训练 它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力，根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力 1、总体把握：通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2、重视主题句：完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 3、语境联想：利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 解题小技巧 1.靠主题做题：完型填空是一篇文章，有一个中心主题 2.下文解释 3.并列关系：and的前后 4.转折关系：but的前后 5.复现关系 6.主谓动宾主表搭配 7.动作顺序关系 8.上下句逻辑 9.单词辨析与固定搭配 例题 When I was young, each morning I woke up and would find my father nowhere around the house. He usually got up early before 16 考察上下句逻辑 and began milking the cow and cleaning the farmyard. In summer, he got up 17考察固定搭配 earlier to mop the grass and water the flowers and vegetables in the garden. Once I helped my father to 18考察原词复现 weeds（杂草） from the corn field. It wasn’t long 19考察固定搭配 I felt very tired but the field ridge（田垄） seemed 20考察上下句逻辑 . Finally I totally threw myself 21考察动宾搭配 in the field, feeling 22考察上下句逻辑关系 . 16．A．dark B．noon C．dawn D．midnight 17．A．even B．equally C．less D．extremely 18．A．remove B．throw C．drop D．forbid 19．A．whenever B．before C．since D．until 20．A．endless B．changeable C．faraway D．boring 21．A．open B．away C．flat D．aside 22．A．embarrassed B．hopeless C．disappointed D．angry My dad seemed to have 23上下句逻辑 my mind. He came up and said，"Farming is backbreaking（使人筋疲力尽的） and really takes 24 考察并列关系 and sweat, but in 25 考察上下文逻辑 the sweet harvest will be worth the 26靠主题做题+上下句逻辑 . 23．A．disturbed B．read C．spoken D．seen 24．A．pains B．determination C．courage D．patience 25．A．winter B．spring C．summer D．fall 26．A．strength B．cost C．effort D．risk "Encouraged by his words, I struggled to my feet. My father 27考察上下句逻辑 and added, "Rome is not built in a 28 考察转折关系 but it can be built in hundreds of days. So whenever 29考察动宾搭配 with a huge project, just break it into 30考察上下句逻辑 parts and then complete it one by one. Finally you will be amazed at your 31 考察文章主题理解——靠主题做题 ." 27．A．followed B．smiled C．sighed D．regretted 28．A．day B．month C．second D．year 29．A．worked B．discouraged C．dealt D．faced 30．A．good B．various C．small D．large 31．A．result B．failure C．achievement D．change Hearing what he said, I was greatly 32考察系表搭配 and continued removing the weeds from patch（小片，小块） to patch. Believe it or not, at the end of the day, I 33 靠主题做题 in weeding half an acre(英亩）of corn field. Now, I have tried different jobs and finally 34考察动宾搭配 down a big restaurant. In my lifetime, my father's devotion to his job and his special working methods can always encourage and guide me 35考察搭配 all kinds of difficulties. 32．A．puzzled B．shocked C．delighted D．inspired 33．A．managed B．succeeded C．failed D．avoided 34．A．settled B．broke C．bent D．pulled 35．A．around B．to C．with D．through 专题训练 1.（23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末） Maria is a little girl. She doesn’t like weekends at all. Because she has to 1 at home. Her parents are busy with 2 work, so they have no time to stay with her. Maria 3 to have a weekend with her parents! This morning, Maria’s parents get up early and cook breakfast for Maria. “Dear, what’s your 4 for this weekend?” asks her mum. “Do my homework and watch TV,” Maria answers sadly. “Let’s do something different this time,” her mum 5 . “I want to, but you and my father are always too busy!” says Maria. “ 6 about a picnic? We will go shopping and get some food and drinks this morning.” Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears! She is 6 . Then they 7 a lot of food and go to a park. They fly kites, go boating and have a big lunch together. Everybody loves the picnic. “Thank you 8 such a great picnic!” says Maria. “We’re 9 Maria. We don’t spend (花费) much time with you. But we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents say. 1．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．dance 2．A．her B．its C．their D．my 3．A．learns B．forgets C．invites D．hopes 4．A．plan B．dream C．problem D．homework 5．A．smiles B．sings C．looks D．cries 6．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 7．A．lonely B．excited C．sick D．hungry 8．A．see B．order C．save D．carry 9．A．with B．to C．from D．for 10．A．happy B．fine C．sorry D．scared 2.（23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy? Here are some ways to 1 you. First, eat healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples and oranges because 2 is good for you. Don’t have too much ice-cream. It is bad for your teeth and makes you 3 . Second, do 4 with friends or family. You can play football on the 5 after school with your classmates. Sometimes you can’t go out because the weather is 6 . But you can still exercise. You can 7 at home. Eating 8 and doing sports are not enough (足够的). It is important to be happy, too. 9 you are not happy, you can talk with your friends or parents about it. You can also read books 10 go shopping. Let’s do it and stay healthy! 1．A．ask B．know C．help D．meet 2．A．milk B．fruit C．meat D．vegetable 3．A．fat B．busy C．fun D．sad 4．A．homework B．shopping C．cleaning D．sports 5．A．farm B．playground C．table D．chair 6．A．bad B．good C．warm D．sunny 7．A．call B．sleep C．dance D．draw 8．A．healthy food B．junk food C．red meat D．fruit salad 9．A．Where B．What C．Who D．When 10．A．but B．or C．because D．so 3.（23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末） Tomorrow is Dora’s father’s birthday. Dora has 50 dollars. And she wants to buy a birthday 1 for her father. She comes to a big 2 . She looks at things and thinks, “I want to buy something 3 .” “Can I help you?” says Mr Smith, the shopkeeper (店主). “Yes, please. I want to buy a gift 4 my father’s birthday,” answers Dora, “but I don’t 5 what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives 6 a shirt and says, “Do you like this shirt? It’s sixty dollars.” “Yes, 7 I only have fifty dollars.” says Dora. She 8 a blue tie (领带). She knows her father would like it. Then she asks, “How much is the blue tie?” “Oh, only 40 dollars.” says the shopkeeper. The 9 is OK. “Oh, fine!” Dora is very happy. “I’ll 10 it.” She thinks her father will like it. 1．A．sport B．party C．gift(礼物) D．card 2．A．store B．park C．library D．classroom 3．A．kind B．nice C．clean D．easy 4．A．for B．to C．with D．from 5．A．finish B．have C．get D．know 6．A．her B．me C．us D．him 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．asks B．needs C．sees D．wants 9．A．time B．price C．habit D．color 10．A．look B．take C．sell D．sound 4.（23-24七年级上·安徽淮南·期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Susan. In our class, we have a nice class activity (活动) every 1 —the “Star Student of the Week”. The activity is about sharing (分享). This week, I’m the star student. I need to 2 some things. On Monday, I need to share a 43 of my family. My classmates can ask questions about the photo. On Tuesday, I need to share my 44 thing. It can be a dog, a watch or a model plane. My classmates can 3 me why I like the thing. On Wednesday, I need to share a(n) 4 trip with my classmates. Then they can know a fun story (故事) about me. On 5 , I need to share my favorite book. On Friday, my classmates can share what they get after I share my things with them. 6 teacher always draws (画) a picture and lets the star student take it home. After me, 7 is the star student next week? Alan. He needs to do the same 8 as me. I like the activity. It’s fun and relaxing. 1．A．year B．month C．week D．day 2．A．do B．see C．spell D．thank 3．A．number B．card C．photo D．name 4．A．free B．first C．short D．favorite 5．A．call B．ask C．excuse D．watch 6．A．interesting B．difficult C．boring D．healthy 7．A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday D．Thursday 8．A．Her B．His C．Our D．Their 9．A．who B．where C．when D．why 10．A．tests B．things C．sports D．habits 5.（23-24七年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末） 先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 Jim is an American boy. He’s nine years old now. His mom has a 1 shop. She is very busy, so Jim often goes there and 2 his mom at the weekend (周末).   In July, Jim doesn’t go to school and it’s really 3 at the store. Is there anything interesting to do? He likes 4 in his free time. Suddenly he gets an idea. “Why not draw (画) some pictures on the T-shirts? They will look 5 and many people will like the T-shirts with pictures.” So he draws a 6 on a T-shirt. It’s a small white dog. He draws well, 7 his mom isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing!” One day, a boy comes to the store. He loves the T-shirt with the dog and he 8 it. After that, Jim draws lots of pictures on the T-shirts. 9 does he draw? Well, sometimes he draws a plane, sometimes he draws a famous person in history. And sometimes he draws a volleyball star. Many kids come to the store for the T-shirts with the pictures. His mom is very 10 now. Jim is happy, too. 1．A．clothes B．picture C．sports D．fruit 2．A．calls B．asks C．helps D．meets 3．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 4．A．drawing pictures B．playing sports C．reading books D．buying clothes 5．A．big B．old C．short D．nice 6．A．plane B．dog C．volleyball D．cup 7．A．and B．but C．because D．so 8．A．takes B．sells C．finds D．eats 9．A．How B．Why C．What D．Where 10．A．cool B．happy C．sure D．fine 6.（23-24七年级上·广东汕尾·期末） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about 1 . “I think purple is my lucky (幸运的) color.” Jenny says. “My mother is an English teacher. She works very hard. And she comes back home from 2 very late every day. I want to buy a purple 3 for her. I hope she can go home early (早的) on the purple bike.” “I like 4 ,” says Jim. “Do you know why? Guess (猜) … Let me tell you. Yes, my 5 name is White! You can call me Mr. White. There are 6 ‘Mr. White’ in my family. I am the youngest (最小的) one. My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have a brother and four cousin brothers. I really have a 7 family.” John likes blue. Blue is the color of seas on sunny days. John likes 8 very much. In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea. They have a good time. Look, his blue notebooks, blue pens, blue erasers and blue 9 are all in his blue schoolbag. Blue makes him feel 10 . 1．A．names B．friends C．colors D．families 2．A．library B．school C．park D．shop 3．A．flower B．hat C．car D．bike 4．A．red B．blue C．white D．black 5．A．first B．last C．second D．middle 6．A．eight B．nine C．ten D．eleven 7．A．big B．small C．long D．tall 8．A．running B．swimming C．dancing D．singing 9．A．pencils B．tables C．desks D．chairs 10．A．sad B．happy C．bad D．cold 7.（23-24七年级上·安徽安庆·期末） There is a nice little girl. She is ten. Her name is 1 . She lives with her family. April asks her mother 2 she is called April. Her mother says, “You were born (出生) in April, 3 we call you April.” She feels happy to hear that. She 4 her name. Every year, her father and mother have a 5 for her birthday in April. April 6 loves birthdays. Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her. Today is January 26th. April’s mother has a new 7 . Her family and friends all 8 to her home. They are 9 a new name. Someone says they can call the new baby Jack. Her grandpa says “Mike” is OK. April thinks it is 10 . She says, “The baby is born in January. His name is January.” 1．A．February B．March C．January D．April 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．because B．and C．so D．but 4．A．welcomes B．likes C．spells D．makes 5．A．ball B．game C．party D．home 6．A．too B．very C．only D．also 7．A．baby B．sister C．friend D．animal 8．A．see B．come C．take D．find 9．A．asking for B．looking at C．playing with D．thinking about 10．A．easy B．useful C．fun D．difficult 8.（23-24七年级上·湖北黄石·期末） I have a good friend. Her name is Jane. She and I are in the same class. 1 she is my classmate, too. She is a tennis 2 in our school. Many (许多的) of us like to 3 her tennis games. Jane thinks tennis is fun and 4 . She plays tennis five days a week. So she is really good at playing tennis. And we like to play tennis 5 Jane after school. Jane says she wants to be a great tennis player (运动员) like Li Na. So she must keep (保持) 6 . She has many good eating 7 . She always has an apple, some milk and two eggs for breakfast. For lunch, she eats some rice, chicken and vegetables. She likes fruit and she always has some 8 after lunch. For dinner, she likes vegetable salad. She likes hamburgers, but her mother doesn’t want her to eat 9 . And her mother doesn’t want Jane to be 10 . After dinner, she likes to watch tennis games on TV with her parents. 1．A．Because B．But C．After D．So 2．A．girl B．friend C．star D．teacher 3．A．watch B．know C．thank D．ask 4．A．boring B．difficult C．relaxing D．small 5．A．for B．with C．about D．on 6．A．nice B．welcome C．same D．healthy 7．A．books B．habits C．pictures D．lessons 8．A．ice-cream B．bread C．strawberries D．carrots 9．A．us B．her C．me D．them 10．A．fat B．right C．useful D．late 9.（22-23七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） Hello! My 91 is Wang Zidong. Baseball is my favorite 92 . You know it’s good for our health. So I often 93 it with my friends after school. I like playing computer games, too. I think they are very 94 . But my father doesn’t buy me a computer . Wang Ziyan is my sister. 95 favorite sport is volleyball. She has five 96 . She is good at playing volleyball. She 97 watching volleyball games on the computer. She thinks volleyball 98 relaxing. She has a computer 99 her room. She often watches games on the computer. Her favorite 1 is Ding Xia. She is a top player of the Chinese women’s volleyball team (中国国家女排). My sister and I like sports. because we think sports are good for our learning. Do you also like sports? If so, it’s great! 1．A．brother B．name C．friend D．father 2．A．sport B．ball C．color D．picture 3．A．call B．get C．play D．like 4．A．interesting B．same C．boring D．tidy 5．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their 6．A．baseballs B．basketballs C．soccer balls D．volleyballs 7．A．wants B．needs C．likes D．thinks 8．A．am B．is C．are D．be 9．A．of B．on C．under D．in 10．A．doctor B．teacher C．star D．cook (厨师) 10.（23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink, 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave (给) us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash (洗) his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make (使) us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．and B．but C．so D．because 4．A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 11.（23-24七年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末） My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different (不同的) sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis, too. 3 I don’t like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. For dessert (甜食), I like 9 . We are 10 because we often play sports and eat good food. 1．A．He B．She C．Her D．His 2．A．volleyball B．number C．food D．orange 3．A．And B．With C．But D．Of 4．A．useful B．difficult C．interesting D．easy 5．A．likes B．don’t like C．like D．doesn’t like 6．A．looks B．knows C．plays D．has 7．A．food B．books C．colors D．classes 8．A．in B．on C．for D．of 9．A．hamburgers B．chicken C．noodles D．ice-cream 10．A．boring B．healthy C．great D．relaxing 12.（23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末） I live with my 6-year-old son in a small house. I have two 1 to make money and I am tired after work every day. My smart (聪明的) son can feel (感觉) it when we are together. One night, I am 2 him a story about the Green family. The Greens is 3 and it has everything, a new car, a big house and a beautiful garden. It is a new world. The world is different from our world, like a fairy tale (童话故事). Tears (眼泪) come to my eyes. I turn around (转身) 4 my son can’t see me like this. But my 5 boy can get my feeling. He says, “Mommy, don’t cry. 6 family has a lot of things, but you know we are rich, too. “I am not sure about 7 words. He goes on, “We do not have a lot but we have each other, and we love each other. Money can’t 8 that so we are also rich.” I look 9 him and smile, “Yes, you are right. Let me give you a kiss.” This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great 10 . 1．A．jobs B．classes C．parties D．festivals 2．A．reading B．saying C．talking D．writing 3．A．nice B．tidy C．rich D．welcome 4．A．or B．but C．and D．so 5．A．beautiful B．smart C．happy D．busy 6．A．The B．An C．A D．/ 7．A．our B．her C．my D．his 8．A．help B．have C．buy D．sell 9．A．into B．at C．for D．up 10．A．lesson B．kiss C．family D．smile 13.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读一封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。 Dear Peter, Do you want to know my brothers’ eating habits? Let me tell you. I have two brothers. Their 131 are Bruce and Bill. Bruce is a(n) 132 boy, but Bill isn’t. Bruce has an egg, bread and milk for breakfast. He eats rice and chicken for 133 at school. For dinner, he likes vegetables. After dinner, he eats 134 . He 135 apples and oranges. Bruce loves sports. He can 136 soccer and he is a soccer star in his school. He can play basketball, 137 . What about Bill? He doesn’t have a 138 eating habit. He eats meat (肉) and ice-cream. So he 139 fat. He doesn’t play sports. He says they’re 140 . He likes watching TV after school. Yours, Michael 1．A．months B．names C．lessons D．questions 2．A．easy B．late C．healthy D．small 3．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．food 4．A．chicken B．fruit C．vegetables D．carrots 5．A．asks B．buys C．likes D．plays 6．A．think B．play C．sell D．have 7．A．not B．only C．very D．too 8．A．good B．blue C．bad D．old 9．A．sees B．sounds C．looks D．takes 10．A．useful B．boring C．interesting D．great 14.（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Neil is a 6-year-old boy. 1 a summer night, he is thirsty and gets up to drink some water. He walks to his bedroom door and 2 it. He looks outside but walks back because it is so dark in the living room and he feels afraid. His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Neil. Have some courage (勇气!)” “ 3 is courage?” He asks, running to his father’s bed. “Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),” His father 4 . “Dad, 5 you have courage?” “Sure.” The little boy holds out his cold 6 and says, “Dad, please blow (吹) some of 7 breath of courage to me. “ After his father blows into his little cold hands, Neil 8 his hands quickly. He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away. Then he walks out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with 9 to be afraid of. His father says to himself, “It will be nice if someone can 10 some courage to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel afraid.” Courage often comes from the support (支持) we get from others. 1．A．In B．At C．On D．For 2．A．open B．opens C．opening D．opened 3．A．What B．Who C．Why D．How 4．A．speak B．answer C．speaks D．answers 5．A．is B．are C．does D．do 6．A．hand B．arm C．hands D．arms 7．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 8．A．closing B．closes C．to close D．is closing 9．A．everyone B．anyone C．nothing D．something 10．A．blow B．blows C．blew D．blowing 15.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 This week, I asked my classmates about their holidays. Here are some of their answers. Linda 1 to Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院). It’s wonderful. She had a 5 holiday. Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. Later on, the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all 9 and kind. She bought something nice for herself. Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK. 1．A．go B．goes C．went D．going 2．A．place B．weather C．museum D．beach 3．A．were B．was C．is D．are 4．A．bike B．train C．bus D．plane 5．A．bad B．weak C．great D．boring 6．A．to visit B．visiting C．visited D．visits 7．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．wind 8．A．but B．and C．or D．with 9．A．dry B．terrible C．unfriendly D．friendly 10．A．play B．played C．listened D．wrote 16.（23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Saturday. Mrs. Brown asks Tony to 1 his homework, but he says he doesn’t want to do it. He just wants to play computer games. “You are a student. You 2 to do homework,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony says, “Then I don’t want to be a 3 .” At about 12, Tony is hungry (饥饿的). He comes to the kitchen (厨房), 4 his mom isn’t there. Then he comes to his 5 room. She is on the bed, watching a TV show about 6 . Tony says, “Mom, why don’t you go to make lunch for me?” Mrs. Brown says she doesn’t want to do it. She wants to watch the 7 music show and has fun. “But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,” says Tony. “Then I don’t want to be 8 mom,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony doesn’t know 9 his mom is not happy. Then his father comes to him. He says to Tony, “Now, 10 this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do? We can’t. We need to do things we need to do, too. ” 1．A．find B．finish C．know D．thank 2．A．need B．want C．like D．help 3．A．teacher B．player C．student D．star 4．A．so B．or C．and D．but 5．A．sister’s B．grandma’s C．mom’s D．aunt’s 6．A．science B．history C．music D．art 7．A．interesting B．short C．big D．same 8．A．their B．his C．her D．your 9．A．when B．why C．where D．how 10．A．think about B．look at C．ask for D．play with 17（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末） I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old! People are surprised that 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to 90 4 they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think 5 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me 6 . So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I 7 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And 8 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 9 the doctor away. I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so 10 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. 1．A．age B．name C．job D．health 2．A．much B．many C．few D．little 3．A．what B．when C．where D．how 4．A．so B．if C．but D．with 5．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner 6．A．health B．sugar C．energy D．food 7．A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 8．A．at B．between C．for D．in 9．A．keeps B．takes C．invites D．leaves 10．A．old B．tired C．lazy D．late 18.（23-24七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） My name is Paul. I’m a middle school student. I’m 1 English boy, but now I’m in Shanghai. My parents work here, so I come with them. I like Chinese, and it’s my favorite 2 . It’s difficult, 3 it’s interesting. I don’t like geography. It 4 boring for me. I have seven classes every day. After school I always play ping-pong with my friends. I love sports, because they’re relaxing. I have two soccer balls, three 5 and five ping pong balls. My mom doesn’t like to do sports. But she likes to watch them 6 TV.   Zhang Peng is my good friend. Next week is 7 birthday. He 8 fruit, so I want to buy him a cake with strawberries. 9 is Zhang Peng’s favorite subject? It’s math. He thinks it is very 10 . On Saturday afternoon, he often helps me with my math. Next Monday we will have a math test. Zhang Peng says, “I think you’ll get good grades (分数).” 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．food B．store C．sport D．subject 3．A．and B．so C．but D．because 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．eraser B．erasers C．basketball D．basketballs 6．A．on B．in C．with D．for 7．A．he B．his C．she D．her 8．A．like B．likes C．buy D．buys 9．A．What B．How C．Where D．Why 10．A．healthy B．fun C．difficult D．boring 19.（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Everyone has a fun life. My father, my mother, my 1 and I live together and there are many stories about our life. My father is a 2 in a hospital. He is nice. He wants to help everyone in the 3 . My mother is a very tidy (整洁的) woman. She wants to make all 4 tidy. She always asks us to be tidy. But my sister and I are so naughty (淘气的). So she has to 5 the room after we play some games. My sister and I are in the 6 class. Both (两者都) of us like English because our English teacher is friendly and his 7 are very interesting. In his class, he often tells us 8 stories and makes us happy. Sometimes he 9 us some English songs. I’m good at English. And I want to be a(n) 10 teacher one day, too. 1．A．brother B．sister C．cousin D．aunt 2．A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．worker 3．A．flat B．market C．school D．hospital 4．A．things B．holidays C．sentences D．countries 5．A．wash B．clean C．light D．provide 6．A．same B．different C．nervous D．weak 7．A．jobs B．models C．weekends D．classes 8．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．dry 9．A．pushes B．teaches C．blows D．follows 10．A．Chinese B．Geography C．English D．Science 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$