精品解析：四川省攀枝花市东区外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024年秋季学期初三年级半期检测 英 语 一审： 二审： 三审： 第一部分：听力测试（共四大题，20 小题，满分30 分） 一、听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 1. A. Quite well. B. I’m so happy. C. They are so kind. 2. A. In the library. B. Three days ago. C. For three days. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. It’s a pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. Yes. What’s up? B. See you later. C. I’ll be free tomorrow. 5. A. Not at all. B. I will, thank you. C. The same to you. 二、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请在每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 6. What does Dave’s mother ask him to do? A. Get up early. B. Finish his homework. C. Do some housework. 7. What’s wrong with Anna? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 8. How does the boy feel? A. He feels angry. B. He feels surprised. C. He feels happy. 9. What is Julia wearing? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A coat. 10. Which skirt will the girl probably take? A. A red one, Size 11. B. A yellow one, Size 9. C. A blue one, Size 11. 三、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 满分7. 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 11. What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Pop music. 12. How can the man get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His classmate will give them to him. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题 13. What are they talking about? A. The exam. B. The weather. C. The summer holidays. 14. How is Sarah going to Hainan? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. Not mentioned 15. When is Sarah leaving? A. On Monday next week. B. On the twelfth of this month. C. On the twelfth of next month. 四、短文理解。 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How often is the Sea World open? A. Five days a week. B. Six days a month C. Six days a week. 17. In which month can’t we go to the Sea World? A. February. B. March. C. September 18. Where can we see the short film about the sea? A. In the Visitor Center. B. In the dining room. C. In different halls. 19. What’s the children’s favorite show at the Sea World? A. The dolphin show. B. The popular bear show. C. The whale show 20. How much do the tickets cost for two adults and a kid? A. 200 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分22. 5分） 第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me? —Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago. A. pick it up B. give it up C. take it up D. look it up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天有去上海的快车吗？不知你能否帮我查一下？ ——对不起，末班车15分钟前就开走了。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；give up放弃；take up占据，开始从事；look up查阅。由“Is there a fast train to Shanghai today?”可知在咨询是否有去上海的火车，所以应该查询一下。故选D。 2. —Listen! Lily ________. —Yes, she is often heard ________ songs. A. singing, singing B. is singing, singing C. is singing, to sing D. is singing, sings 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！莉莉在唱歌。——是的，人们经常听到她唱歌。 考查现在进行时和非谓语动词。根据“Listen! Lily…”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语部分结构为：am/is/are doing。主语“Lily”，第三人称单数作主语，be动词应为“is”，sing“唱歌”，其现在分词形式“singing”，符合语境。根据“ Yes, she is often heard…songs.”中的“often”可知，此处指的是她经常被听见在唱歌，be heard to do sth“被听见做某事”，固定用法，符合语境。而be heard doing sth“被听见正在做某事”，强调听到唱歌的过程，不符合语境。故选C。 3. —Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家). —His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond. A. attention B. influence C. chance D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孔子是一位伟大的中国教育家和哲学家。——他他的思想在国内外都产生了深远的影响。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；influence影响；chance机会；choice选择。根据“thoughts and ideas”和“in China and beyond”可知孔子的思想对中国和海外都有影响。故选B。 4. —Kate’s never late for school, ________? —________. She’s always the first to go to school. A. is she, Yes B. isn’t she, Yes C. is she, No D. isn’t she, No 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特上学从来不迟到，是吗？——是的，她总是第一个到校。 考查反意疑问句及回答。第一空前的陈述句含有never，故是否定句，否定陈述句的反意疑问句应用肯定的附加问句，主句里是“Kate’s”是“Kate is”，故第一空用is she；根据“She is always the first one to get to school.”可知，事实是她从不迟到，所以用no回答。故选C。 5. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. what did we say in public D. why we need teachers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 6. —Could you tell me _________? —Five minutes’ ride. A. how long is the post office B. how long the post office is C. how far is the post office D. how far the post office is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我邮局有多远吗？——骑车五分钟。 考查宾语从句。how long is the post office邮局有多长，疑问语序；how long the post office is邮局有多长，陈述语序；how far is the post office邮局有多远，疑问语序；how far the post office is邮局有多远，陈述语序。根据“Could you tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，根据“Five minutes’ ride.”可知，应提问邮局有多远。故选D。 7. — Are all the students in your school from ________? — No. Only a small number of them are ________. A. Germany; Germans B. German; Germany C. Germany; Germen D. Germen; Germany 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校所有的学生都来自德国吗？——不，只有一小部分是德国人。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国；German德国人，复数形式为Germans。be from+地点，表示来自……，所以第一空填Germany；系动词是are，所以第二空填复数，故选A。 8. — Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they _________. A. come; invite B. will come; will be invited C. will come; will invite D. will come; are invited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能猜到他们是否会来和我们一起打篮球吗？——我想如果他们被邀请的话，他们会来的。 考查时态与语态，观察句子，问句是if引导的宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据“Can you guess”可知从句时态为一般将来时；第二空主语they与谓语invited的关系是：他们被邀请，可知应该用被动语态，故选D。 9. Dick ________ in the school now because in the school most of his time ________. A. used to live; is used to study B. is used to living; used to study C. is used to living; is used to studying D. is used to living; is used to study 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：迪克现在习惯住在学校，因为在学校里他大部分时间都用来学习。 考查used的用法。used to do sth过去常做某事；be used to do sth被用于做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“now”一词，可知应该是现在习惯住在学校，用is used to living。第二空主语“time”与谓语“use ”的关系是：时间被用来做……，可知应该用被动语态句型is used to study，故选D。 10. —So many cars and buses on the road. —Wow. ________ heavy traffic it is! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——路上有这么多汽车和公共汽车。——哇！交通多么拥挤啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...heavy traffic it is!”可知，句子为感叹句，句子中心词为“traffic”，意为：交通，不可数名词。因此，感叹句句型应为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选D。 11. —Mr. Wu does most things ________ instead of depending on others. —So he does. That’s why he runs his business well. A. in public B. in person C. in total D. in fact 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生大部分事情都是亲自做的，而不是依赖别人。——确实是这样。这就是为什么他的生意经营得很好。 考查介词短语。in public当众；in person亲自；in total总共；in fact事实上。根据“…instead of depending on others.”可知，此处是说亲自做事情，故选B。 12. —________. I didn’t pay attention to your words. —OK. I’ll repeat them. Listen to me carefully this time. A. As far as I know B. To be honest C. In my opinion D. Pardon me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，请再说一遍。我没注意你的话。——好吧。我将重复一下刚才的话。这次请认真听我说。 考查词义辨析。As far as I know就我所知；To be honest说实在的；In my opinion依我之见；Pardon me对不起，请再说一遍。根据“I didn’t pay attention to your words.”可知是需要再说一遍。故选D。 13. —I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English ________. —Why not join an English club to practice it more to avoid ________ mistakes? A. /, making B. with, to make C. /, to make D. with, making 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我没有伙伴可以一起练习英语口语。——为什么不参加英语俱乐部多练习，避免犯错误呢？ 考查介词和动名词作宾语。根据“I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English...”可知，和伙伴一起练习英语口语，with“和”符合语境；avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。故选D。 14. The film Chinese People’s Volunteers ______ very popular in the last few weeks. A. become B. became C. will become D. has become 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《中国人民志愿军》在过去的几周里非常受欢迎。 考查现在完成时。根据“The film Chinese People’s Volunteers…very popular in the last few weeks.”中的“in the last few weeks”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其谓语部分结构为：have/has done。主语是“The film Chinese People’s Volunteers”，名词单数作主语，助动词应为“has”，“become”的过去分词形式为“become”。故选D。 15. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A. The more, the more B. The less, the less C. The more, the fewer D. The less, the fewer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你越认真，你犯的错误越少。 考查形容词辨析。more更多；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。mistakes是可数名词复数，排除B；结合选项可知，此处应是“越认真，错误越少”，故选C。 第二节： 根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。 Lingling: What are you going to do this Saturday, Tony? Tony: ____16____ What’s your plan? Lingling: Betty and I are going skiing at Big Air Shougang. Tony: Big Air Shougang? Is it one of the sites where the 2022 Winter Olympics were held? Lingling: Exactly. ____17____ Tony: Su Yiming? Wow! He is my hero. It’s said that Su has a natural feeling for snow and can spend all day outside in snow. ____18____ Lingling: I hope so. But besides sports, he is a good actor as well. Tony: Yes, he is the best at anything he likes. Lingling: I agree. He always practices a lot whatever he does. Tony: It’s true that hard work will never lie. Linging: ____19____ Tony: Of course. When and where will we meet? Lingling: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 on Saturday morning. And then we can take an underground there. Tony: OK. See you tomorrow. Lingling: ____20____ A. So would you like to join us? B. Su Yiming is known for his roles in some movies and TV series. C. See you then. D. Nothing special. E. Su Yiming won his gold medals there. F. Are you going to stay at home? G. We might meet him there. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. G 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则二人关于相约去首钢滑雪大跳台的对话，对话中还提到了苏翊鸣。 【16题详解】 根据“What are you going to do this Saturday, Tony?”可知，此处应回答周六有什么计划，选项D“没什么特别的”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Big Air Shougang? Is it one of the sites where the 2022 Winter Olympics were held?”和“Su Yiming?”可知，此处提到首钢滑雪大跳台和苏翊鸣，选项E“苏翊鸣在那里获得了金牌”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“I hope so.”和前文内容可知，希望能遇到苏翊鸣，选项G“我们可能会在那里遇到他”符合语境，故选G。 【19题详解】 根据“Of course. When and where will we meet?”可知，对方邀请加入，选项A“你想加入我们吗”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“See you tomorrow.”可知，此处也应回答“到时见”，选项C“到时见”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分：阅读部分（共两节，满分72. 5分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） ( A ) It was a sunny summer day, I walked back home after school. When I stood in front of my house, I was shocked to ____21____ that my key disappeared. That was my only key. What a disaster for me! My parents were away from home. They had gone to Nanjing on business and they would be back in five days. I walked around my residential community, ____22____ to find the lost key. But I couldn’t find it. I called my mum and she asked me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another residential community which was far away from my home. When I walked out of the community, I ____23____ something shining on the window of the security room. It was my key. “Unbelievable!” I was quite ____24____ as I held the key in my hands. “Is that yours, kid? ” the old security guard asked. “Yes, it is mine. Who sent my key here?” The old man said, “I don’t know her name. A young lady picked it up and put it here.” I was happy and deeply moved. To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security room was just a small thing, but this kind act meant so much to me. I won’t be able to express my thanks to the lady, but I will pass on the kindness to ____25____. 21. A. look for B. find out C. look up D. search for 22. A. expecting B. refusing C. agreeing D. helping 23. A. learned B. heard C. noticed D. knew 24. A. sad B. upset C. nervous D. surprised 25. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“我”找钥匙的经历来讲述了一个传递善意的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当我站在家门前时，我震惊地发现我的钥匙不见了。 look for寻找；find out发现；look up查阅；search for搜索。根据“that my key disappeared”可知，此时发现钥匙不见了。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我在我的住宅小区里转了一圈，希望能找到丢失的钥匙。 expecting期望；refusing拒绝；agreeing同意；helping帮助。根据“I walked around my residential community,”可知，在小区转是期望找到丢失的钥匙。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：当我走出小区时，我注意到保安室的窗户上有东西闪闪发光。 learned学习；heard听到；noticed注意到；knew知道。根据“something shining on the window of the security room”可知，是注意到窗户上发光的东西。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当我把钥匙握在手里时，我非常惊讶。 sad难过的；upset伤心的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Unbelievable!”可知，我对此事感到很惊讶。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我无法向这位女士表达我的谢意，但我会把善意传递给其他人。 other其他的；others其他的（人物）；another另一个；the other两者中另一个。根据“I will pass on the kindness to”可知，此处泛指其他人。故选B。 B Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the ___26___ changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has ___27___ a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself ___28___ mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But ___29___ 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new ___30___ has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the ___31___. For the 20 years, the number of the cars has ___32___ rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. ___33___ the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, ___34___ has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that ____35____ one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 26. A. spare B. rapid C. awful D. basic 27. A. changed into B. came into C. ran into D. broken into 28. A. first B. second C. third D. fifth 29. A. for B. since C. in D. from 30. A. agreement B. electricity C. technology D. situation 31. A. cinemas B. schools C. planets D. markets 32. A. required B. discovered C. continued D. increased 33. A. So B. Or C. For D. And 34. A. everywhere B. nobody C. everybody D. everything 35. A. probably B. already C. hardly D. indeed 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对小明家乡的变化，进一步反应了中国的发展和变化。 【26题详解】 句意：我亲眼目睹了我所在城市的快速变化。 spare备用；rapid迅速；awful可怕；basic基本。根据“…changes in my city myself”并结合后文的内容，知道他的家乡变化应该是很快的。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：而且老区已经变成了商业中心 changed into变成；came into进入；ran into碰到；broken into闯入。根据“to the old area has…a business center”可知，这一空应该说的是老区变成了商业中心。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：2004年，我父亲给自己买了第一部手机。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fifth第五。根据“2006, he has had 5 other phones.”可知，到2006年他又有过其他5部电话，所以2004年他应该是买的第一部手机用来打电话给朋友或者发信息。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但是从2006年开始，他已经有了5部其他的手机。 for为了；since自从；in在；from从。根据“he has had 5 other phones”可知，后文使用了现在完成时。空处应该表达是自从2006年起，他又有过5部电话。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：新技术使手机成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。 agreement协议；electricity电力；technology技术；situation情况。 根据“has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life.They are easier to use and have more functions now.”可知，应该是科技是手机更加简易的使用，并且有更多的功能。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但现在智能手机可以帮助我们在市场上购买商品。 cinemas电影院；schools学校；planets行星；markets市场。根据“pay for goods”可知，购买商品应该是在市场。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：20年来，汽车的数量迅速增加。 required需要的；discovered发现的；continued继续的；increased增加的。根据“ We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars.”可知汽车的数量应该是增长的。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：所以路上的自行车越来越少了。 so所以；or或者；for因为；and而且。根据前文可知，汽车越来越多，因此自行车会变得越来越少，是因果关系，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：随着中国的发展，所有人都在我们的生活中找到了乐趣，我想象有一天我们可以去其他星球旅行。 everywhere到处；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；everything一切。根据“has taken pleasure in our life”可知，应该是每个人都在生活中找到了乐趣。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：随着中国的发展，所有人都在我们的生活中找到了乐趣，我想象有一天我们可以去其他星球旅行。 probably可能；already已经；hardly几乎不；indeed的确。 根据“with the development of China”可知，在中国的极速发展之下，作者应该是想象人们有可能去其他的星球旅行。故选A。 第二节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6,7-11,11-8,11 -5,7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory (胜利) was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in together. 36. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 37. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They got nervous and made many mistakes. D. They remained calm and showed their skills. 38. What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A. clear B. poor C. powerful D. special 39. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. D. The referee’s help. 40. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛的情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement.”可知2024年7月30日，巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛隆重举行。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious.”可知他们保持冷静，发挥自己的优势。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious.”可知王楚钦的反手很有力，孙颖莎的优势也是明显的，故此处划线部分和clear意义相近。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6,7-11,11-8,11 -5,7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal.”可知他们凭借长期训练的理解、扎实的技术技能和强大的心理素质赢得了比赛。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This victory (胜利) was not easy”可知“莎头”组合的胜利并不容易。故选D。 B For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）. She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 41. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 42. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 43. What's the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. 结束的 B. 最后的 C. 无止境的 D. 完成的 44. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 45. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生放弃在城市工作的机会，回到农村，建设家乡。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate. gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village”可知，在天津自己经营公司，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and returned to her village”；“she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December”；“Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）.”和“Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.”可知，正确的顺序是③①②④，故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“there are no days off”可知，没有休息的时候，因此是有很多事情要做，endless“无止境的”符合句意，故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are endless things to do, and there are no days off.”和“She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful.”可知，她是一个富有创造力和勤奋的人，故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，大学生张桂芳放弃城市的事业，扎根于农村，为社会做贡献，故选D。 C In ancient times, copper coins meant wealth. Linking (连接) the copper coins one by one had the good meaning of collecting wealth. With coins, people can knit them into different shapes, from armor (盔甲) and swords (剑) to animals and plants. As a traditional skill in China, copper coin knitting was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2018. Every day at 9 am, Zhang Canjin, 58, comes to the Drum Tower Street in Ningbo and walks into a small house of less than 10 square meters. Sitting at his desk, the inheritor (继承人) of copper coin knitting (铜钱编织) starts his day. “Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big,” Zhang said. So, since he started his own copper coin knitting store in 2014, he has tried very hard to think big. Zhang added, “As I keep on making different works, I have more creative ideas in my mind,” Zhang said. To try something challenging, Zhang spent two months making armor with more than 8,000 coins in 2017. It got great public attention and even got Zhang a national patent for design (设计专利). This also gave him more confidence. Now, he tries to continue getting more creative ideas and hopes the art form will reach more people. “I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition,” Zhang said. The house of Zhang stands there in the middle of the crowded Drum Tower Street, and inside Zhang is knitting his love for heritage into a beautiful dream. 46. According to Zhang Canjin, what is more important for copper coin knitting? A. Being wealthy. B. Being patient. C. Being confident and imaginative. D. Being creative and thinking big. 47. What is Paragraph 4 in Zhang’s story about? A. Zhang’s achievement. B. Zhang’s future plan. C. Changes Zhang made. D. Challenges Zhang faced. 48. What does Zhang think about copper coin knitting? A. It is an easy skill to master. B. It is a great cultural treasure to pass on. C. It makes his life wealthy. D. It is a dying art and needs more inheritors. 49. What can you learn from the passage? A. It was easy for Zhang to finish the armor with more than 8,000 coins. B. The art form will catch the attention of more young people with Zhang’s work. C. People who have a beautiful dream should be like Zhang Canjin. D. If someone linked the copper coins one by one, he or she must be confident. 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Think Big B. Crowded Drum Tower Street C. Wealthy Link to Heritage D. Great Public Attention for making armor 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产铜钱编织的重要性以及他的继承人张灿金的关于铜钱编织的观点和成就。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big”可知，张灿金认为铜钱编织最重要的是富有创造力和志向远大。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“So, since he started his own copper coin knitting store in 2014, he has tried very hard to think big.”及“As I keep on making different works, I have more creative ideas in my mind”可知，本段主要介绍了张灿金的成就。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition”可知，张灿金认为铜钱编织是一种需要传承的伟大的文化宝藏。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Now, he tries to continue getting more creative ideas and hopes the art form will reach more people.”可知，这种艺术形式将会吸引更多的年轻人的关注。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了铜钱编织这一传统技艺以及继承人张灿金为传承这一技艺所做的努力。选项C“财富与遗产的联系”符合题意。故选C。 D I can’t remember the last time I used cash in China. Between WeChat and Alipay, we pay for everything with our mobile phones. When I went back home to the UK for a holiday, I had some culture shock in my own country. Suddenly, I couldn’t use my phone to pay for things. I got out my wallet and went back to using notes and coins. Of course, we can pay for things electronically in the UK. People use their bank cards. Some use Google Pay on their phones or watches. But most people still use cash. And many are wary of putting too much trust in going electronic with payments. My parents are two of these wary people. They believe that using electronic payments could lead to their whole savings being stolen by online criminals. The concern is understandable. In 2022, more than £4 billion was stolen by fraudsters (诈骗犯) and cybercriminals (网络罪犯) in the UK. In its 2022 fraud and cybercrime report, the online financial (金融的) service comparison website money. co. uk reported a 63 percent increase in fraud and cybercrime from 2021. Online buying was the biggest source of the thefts, said Computer Weekly. So, the dangers are real. But still, it seems that mobile or at least digital payments will lead the way in the future in the UK, just as it is here now in China. According to the gov. uk website, the Bank of England is now looking at using a digital pound. But the real question is: Will the British public trust it? 51. Why did the writer have culture shock after returning to the UK? A. Because most people still use cash to buy things. B. Because people have to bring a bank card in their wallet. C. Because people can’t pay for things electronically. D. Because most people like to use coins more than notes. 52. What may the underlined word “wary” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Aware. B. Careful. C. Sure. D. Proud. 53. What can we learn about the writer’s parents? A. They use Google Pay on their phones or watches. B. They once lost all their savings to online criminals. C. They used to work for the website money. co. uk. D. They don’t trust the electronic payment method. 54. What’s the main concern of many British people about using electronic payments? A. Forgetting their passwords often. B. Losing their savings to online thieves. C. Paying extra money for this service. D. Having to keep a network connection. 55. What does the author think of the Bank of England’s idea of “a digital pound”? A. It will soon become popular. B. It is what people are hoping for. C. It is uncertain if people will want to use it. D. It is risky and not practical. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在中国时手机支付的兴盛，而在英国支付方式仍以现金为主，原因是网络诈骗盛行，但在未来的英国手机支付也有可能成为大势所趋。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Suddenly, I couldn’t use my phone to pay for things. I got out my wallet and went back to using notes and coins.”和“But most people still use cash.”可知，作者习惯了中国的手机支付，回到英国后发现多数人仍使用现金支付，无法像在中国一样用手机付款，因此产生文化冲击。故选A。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“But most people still use cash”和后文“My parents are two of these wary people. They believe that using electronic payments could lead to their whole savings being stolen by online criminals.”可知使用现金这类人认为电子支付会将使得他们的积蓄被骗光，所以他们对于电子支付方式非常谨慎，与careful同义。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“And many are wary of putting too much trust in going electronic with payments.”及第四段“My parents are two of these wary people. They believe that using electronic payments could lead to their whole savings being stolen by online criminals.”可知作者的父母不信任电子支付方式。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They believe that using electronic payments could lead to their whole savings being stolen by online criminals. The concern is understandable.”可知英国人对于使用电子支付方式最主要的担心是他们害怕网络诈骗犯骗走他们的积蓄。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But still, it seems that mobile or at least digital payments will lead the way in the future in the UK, just as it is here now in China.”可知作者用了it seems表示“似乎；有可能”，即一种不确定性，可以推断出作者也不确定人们在未来是否会接受英国银行推出的使用数字支付的想法，与C项表达的意思相吻合。故选C。 第三节：阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is on the rise. ____56____ So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. ____57____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. ____58____ Try some safe meet up websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____59____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ ll get to know other volunteers. ____60____ A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. So it is easy to build an online friend community. C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. It’ ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. E. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. F. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. 【答案】56. F 57. E 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些避免孤独的方法。 【56题详解】 根据文中“A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is on the rise. ”及下文“So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. ”可知，空处应指的是研究表明孤独会带来伤害。选项F“根据最近的研究，孤独会对健康产生有害影响。”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据文中“Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first.”可知，空处应为花费时间和社交生活有关。选项E“与其查看手机，不如去散散步，和别人聊天。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据文中“Build your community online”及“Try some safe meet up websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together.”可知，空处应指的是建立在线朋友社区这个措施。选项B“因此，建立一个在线朋友社区很容易。”符合语境，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据文中“Know more about your friends”及“What subject are they interested in?”可知，空处应指的是如何更加了解朋友。选项A“了解更多信息并与他们讨论。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据文中“Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ ll get to know other volunteers.”可知，空处应是介绍继续帮助别人的好处。选项D“它也会给你一些与朋友和家人谈论的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 第四部分：写作部分（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：综合填空。 根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。 Zheng Qinwen ____61____ (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure ____62____ I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with ____63____ (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to w____64____ her matches. “Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title ____65____ it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) ____66____ (tired) matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much ____67____ (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily. This great success is just the start of ____68____ new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time ____69____ (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well. ” Zheng once ____70____ (interview) by a reporter from CCTV and the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges. 【答案】61. won 62. if##whether 63. patience 64. (w)atching 65. because 66. tiring 67. more actively 68. a 69. to forget 70. was interviewed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会网球单打冠军郑钦文。 【61题详解】 句意：8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。根据文中“Zheng Qinwen…China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”及提示词可知，此处指的是8月3日，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式形式。故填won。 【62题详解】 句意：我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。根据文中“I was not sure…I would get it before the game.”可知，此处指的是我不确定我是否能在比赛前拿到它。句子应为if/whether引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”。故填if/whether。 【63题详解】 句意：多年的比赛教会了她在比赛中保持耐心，控制自己的能量。根据“Years of competition taught her to play with…and control her energy in matches. ”及提示词可知，此处指的是耐心地比赛。with patience“耐心地”，符合语境。故填patience。 【64题详解】 句意：郑钦文的表演为她赢得了那些总是关注她比赛的粉丝们给她的“文女王”的称号。根据文中“who always pay attention to…her matches.”及首字母可知，此处指的是关注她的比赛，pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”，符合语境。故填(w)atching。 【65题详解】 句意：老实说，我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格。根据文中“Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title…it fits my character well.”可知，此处指的是我喜欢我的粉丝给我这个头衔，因为它很适合我的性格，句子为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 【66题详解】 句意：在经历了三个小时的疲惫比赛后，她取得了成功。根据文中“She made her way to success after surviving…matches that went on for three hours.”及提示词可知，此处指的是疲惫的比赛，tiring“疲惫的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“matches”，符合语境。故填tiring。 【67题详解】 句意：我可以确定的是，我会更加积极地战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅仅是为自己而战。根据文中“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much…until the last moment”及提示词可知，此处指的是积极地战斗，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词“fight”，结合much，需要比较级，more actively符合句意。故填more actively。 【68题详解】 句意：这一巨大成功只是郑的一个新征程的开始。根据文中“This great success is just the start of…new journey for Zheng.”可知，此处指的是对于郑来说，这是一个新的征程，空处应为不定冠词表泛指，“new”，以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据文中“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time…it and start over again.”及提示词可知，此处指的是是时候去忘记它了。It is time to do sth“是时候做某事了”，固定用法，符合语境。故填to forget。 【70题详解】 句意：郑曾接受中央电视台记者采访，她脸上的表情告诉我们，她已经准备好迎接更多的挑战。根据文中“Zheng once…by a reporter from CCTV ”及提示词可知，此处指的是郑曾经被采访。句子谓语部分应为be done。句子时态为一般过去时，主语“Zheng”，第三人称单数作主语，助动词应为“was”，interview“采访”，其过去分词“interviewed”，符合语境。故填was interviewed。 第二节：书面表达（满分15分） 71. 2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促进法》规定：未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给我校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点。 内容包括： 1. 多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等； 2. 帮助我们养成好的习惯； 3. 常与我们沟通谈心； 4. 信任我们并保护我们的隐私。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 参考词汇：physical and mental health 身心健康；privacy n. 隐私 According to the law Family Education Promotion, parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible for family education. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 According to the law Family Education Promotion, parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible for family education. It asks parents to pay attention to children’s physical and mental health. Here are my suggestions for parents. First of all, I think parents should spend more time with us. For example, parents can teach us how to do housework and play with us in spare time. Second, parents should help us to get into good habits, such as eating healthy food, doing sports and so on. What’s more, parents had better communicate with us more often. That’s because some misunderstandings are caused by lack of communication. Finally, I hope parents can trust us and protect our privacy. We children really need more personal space. In my opinion, we can work together to understand and respect each other so that we can make greater progress. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括四个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康，给父母提一些建议，从而引出话题； 第二步，根据提示要点逐一进行阐述，适当补充，对父母提出建议； 第三步，表达自己的观点并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to 关注 ②what’s more另外 ③lack of 缺少 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, we can work together to understand and respect each other so that we can make greater progress. (so that引导目的状语从句) ②First of all, I think parents should spend more time with us. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期初三年级半期检测 英 语 一审： 二审： 三审： 第一部分：听力测试（共四大题，20 小题，满分30 分） 一、听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 1. A. Quite well. B. I’m so happy. C. They are so kind. 2. A. In the library. B. Three days ago. C. For three days. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. It’s a pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter. 4. A. Yes. What’s up? B. See you later. C. I’ll be free tomorrow. 5. A. Not at all. B. I will, thank you. C. The same to you. 二、短对话理解。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请在每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 6. What does Dave’s mother ask him to do? A. Get up early. B. Finish his homework. C. Do some housework. 7. What’s wrong with Anna? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 8. How does the boy feel? A. He feels angry. B. He feels surprised. C. He feels happy. 9. What is Julia wearing? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A coat. 10. Which skirt will the girl probably take? A. A red one, Size 11. B. A yellow one, Size 9. C. A blue one, Size 11. 三、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 满分7. 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 11. What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Pop music. 12. How can the man get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His classmate will give them to him. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题 13. What are they talking about? A. The exam. B. The weather. C. The summer holidays. 14. How is Sarah going to Hainan? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. Not mentioned 15. When is Sarah leaving? A. On Monday next week. B. On the twelfth of this month. C. On the twelfth of next month. 四、短文理解。 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How often is the Sea World open? A. Five days a week. B. Six days a month C. Six days a week. 17. In which month can’t we go to the Sea World? A. February. B. March. C. September 18. Where can we see the short film about the sea? A. In the Visitor Center. B. In the dining room. C. In different halls. 19. What’s the children’s favorite show at the Sea World? A. The dolphin show. B. The popular bear show. C. The whale show 20. How much do the tickets cost for two adults and a kid? A. 200 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分22. 5分） 第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is there a fast train to Shanghai today? I wonder if you could ________ for me? —Sorry, the last train left 15 minutes ago. A. pick it up B. give it up C. take it up D. look it up 2. —Listen! Lily ________. —Yes, she is often heard ________ songs. A. singing, singing B. is singing, singing C. is singing, to sing D. is singing, sings 3. —Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator and philosopher (哲学家). —His thoughts and ideas have had a deep ________ both in China and beyond. A. attention B. influence C. chance D. choice 4. —Kate’s never late for school, ________? —________. She’s always the first to go to school. A. is she, Yes B. isn’t she, Yes C. is she, No D. isn’t she, No 5. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. what did we say in public D. why we need teachers 6. —Could you tell me _________? —Five minutes’ ride. A. how long is the post office B. how long the post office is C. how far is the post office D. how far the post office is 7. — Are all the students in your school from ________? — No. Only a small number of them are ________. A. Germany; Germans B. German; Germany C. Germany; Germen D. Germen; Germany 8. — Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us? — I think they’ll come if they _________. A. come; invite B. will come; will be invited C. will come; will invite D. will come; are invited 9. Dick ________ in the school now because in the school most of his time ________. A. used to live; is used to study B. is used to living; used to study C. is used to living; is used to studying D. is used to living; is used to study 10. —So many cars and buses on the road. —Wow. ________ heavy traffic it is! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 11. —Mr. Wu does most things ________ instead of depending on others. —So he does. That’s why he runs his business well. A. in public B. in person C. in total D. in fact 12. —________. I didn’t pay attention to your words. —OK. I’ll repeat them. Listen to me carefully this time. A. As far as I know B. To be honest C. In my opinion D. Pardon me 13. —I don’t have a partner to practice my oral English ________. —Why not join an English club to practice it more to avoid ________ mistakes? A. /, making B. with, to make C. /, to make D. with, making 14. The film Chinese People’s Volunteers ______ very popular in the last few weeks. A. become B. became C. will become D. has become 15. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A. The more, the more B. The less, the less C. The more, the fewer D. The less, the fewer 第二节： 根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。 Lingling: What are you going to do this Saturday, Tony? Tony: ____16____ What’s your plan? Lingling: Betty and I are going skiing at Big Air Shougang. Tony: Big Air Shougang? Is it one of the sites where the 2022 Winter Olympics were held? Lingling: Exactly. ____17____ Tony: Su Yiming? Wow! He is my hero. It’s said that Su has a natural feeling for snow and can spend all day outside in snow. ____18____ Lingling: I hope so. But besides sports, he is a good actor as well. Tony: Yes, he is the best at anything he likes. Lingling: I agree. He always practices a lot whatever he does. Tony: It’s true that hard work will never lie. Linging: ____19____ Tony: Of course. When and where will we meet? Lingling: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 on Saturday morning. And then we can take an underground there. Tony: OK. See you tomorrow. Lingling: ____20____ A. So would you like to join us? B. Su Yiming is known for his roles in some movies and TV series. C. See you then. D. Nothing special. E. Su Yiming won his gold medals there. F. Are you going to stay at home? G. We might meet him there. 第三部分：阅读部分（共两节，满分72. 5分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） ( A ) It was a sunny summer day, I walked back home after school. When I stood in front of my house, I was shocked to ____21____ that my key disappeared. That was my only key. What a disaster for me! My parents were away from home. They had gone to Nanjing on business and they would be back in five days. I walked around my residential community, ____22____ to find the lost key. But I couldn’t find it. I called my mum and she asked me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another residential community which was far away from my home. When I walked out of the community, I ____23____ something shining on the window of the security room. It was my key. “Unbelievable!” I was quite ____24____ as I held the key in my hands. “Is that yours, kid? ” the old security guard asked. “Yes, it is mine. Who sent my key here?” The old man said, “I don’t know her name. A young lady picked it up and put it here.” I was happy and deeply moved. To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security room was just a small thing, but this kind act meant so much to me. I won’t be able to express my thanks to the lady, but I will pass on the kindness to ____25____. 21. A. look for B. find out C. look up D. search for 22. A. expecting B. refusing C. agreeing D. helping 23. A. learned B. heard C. noticed D. knew 24. A. sad B. upset C. nervous D. surprised 25. A. other B. others C. another D. the other B Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the ___26___ changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has ___27___ a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself ___28___ mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But ___29___ 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new ___30___ has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the ___31___. For the 20 years, the number of the cars has ___32___ rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. ___33___ the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, ___34___ has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that ____35____ one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 26. A. spare B. rapid C. awful D. basic 27. A. changed into B. came into C. ran into D. broken into 28. A. first B. second C. third D. fifth 29. A. for B. since C. in D. from 30. A. agreement B. electricity C. technology D. situation 31. A. cinemas B. schools C. planets D. markets 32. A. required B. discovered C. continued D. increased 33. A. So B. Or C. For D. And 34. A. everywhere B. nobody C. everybody D. everything 35. A. probably B. already C. hardly D. indeed 第二节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6,7-11,11-8,11 -5,7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory (胜利) was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in together. 36. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 37. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They got nervous and made many mistakes. D. They remained calm and showed their skills. 38. What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A. clear B. poor C. powerful D. special 39. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. D. The referee’s help. 40. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. B For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）. She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 41. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 42. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 43. What's the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. 结束的 B. 最后的 C. 无止境的 D. 完成的 44. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 45. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. C In ancient times, copper coins meant wealth. Linking (连接) the copper coins one by one had the good meaning of collecting wealth. With coins, people can knit them into different shapes, from armor (盔甲) and swords (剑) to animals and plants. As a traditional skill in China, copper coin knitting was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2018. Every day at 9 am, Zhang Canjin, 58, comes to the Drum Tower Street in Ningbo and walks into a small house of less than 10 square meters. Sitting at his desk, the inheritor (继承人) of copper coin knitting (铜钱编织) starts his day. “Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big,” Zhang said. So, since he started his own copper coin knitting store in 2014, he has tried very hard to think big. Zhang added, “As I keep on making different works, I have more creative ideas in my mind,” Zhang said. To try something challenging, Zhang spent two months making armor with more than 8,000 coins in 2017. It got great public attention and even got Zhang a national patent for design (设计专利). This also gave him more confidence. Now, he tries to continue getting more creative ideas and hopes the art form will reach more people. “I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition,” Zhang said. The house of Zhang stands there in the middle of the crowded Drum Tower Street, and inside Zhang is knitting his love for heritage into a beautiful dream. 46. According to Zhang Canjin, what is more important for copper coin knitting? A. Being wealthy. B. Being patient. C. Being confident and imaginative. D. Being creative and thinking big. 47. What is Paragraph 4 in Zhang’s story about? A. Zhang’s achievement. B. Zhang’s future plan. C. Changes Zhang made. D. Challenges Zhang faced. 48. What does Zhang think about copper coin knitting? A. It is an easy skill to master. B. It is a great cultural treasure to pass on. C. It makes his life wealthy. D. It is a dying art and needs more inheritors. 49. What can you learn from the passage? A. It was easy for Zhang to finish the armor with more than 8,000 coins. B. The art form will catch the attention of more young people with Zhang’s work. C. People who have a beautiful dream should be like Zhang Canjin. D. If someone linked the copper coins one by one, he or she must be confident. 50. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Think Big B. Crowded Drum Tower Street C. Wealthy Link to Heritage D. Great Public Attention for making armor D I can’t remember the last time I used cash in China. Between WeChat and Alipay, we pay for everything with our mobile phones. When I went back home to the UK for a holiday, I had some culture shock in my own country. Suddenly, I couldn’t use my phone to pay for things. I got out my wallet and went back to using notes and coins. Of course, we can pay for things electronically in the UK. People use their bank cards. Some use Google Pay on their phones or watches. But most people still use cash. And many are wary of putting too much trust in going electronic with payments. My parents are two of these wary people. They believe that using electronic payments could lead to their whole savings being stolen by online criminals. The concern is understandable. In 2022, more than £4 billion was stolen by fraudsters (诈骗犯) and cybercriminals (网络罪犯) in the UK. In its 2022 fraud and cybercrime report, the online financial (金融的) service comparison website money. co. uk reported a 63 percent increase in fraud and cybercrime from 2021. Online buying was the biggest source of the thefts, said Computer Weekly. So, the dangers are real. But still, it seems that mobile or at least digital payments will lead the way in the future in the UK, just as it is here now in China. According to the gov. uk website, the Bank of England is now looking at using a digital pound. But the real question is: Will the British public trust it? 51. Why did the writer have culture shock after returning to the UK? A. Because most people still use cash to buy things. B. Because people have to bring a bank card in their wallet. C. Because people can’t pay for things electronically. D. Because most people like to use coins more than notes. 52. What may the underlined word “wary” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Aware. B. Careful. C. Sure. D. Proud. 53. What can we learn about the writer’s parents? A. They use Google Pay on their phones or watches. B. They once lost all their savings to online criminals. C. They used to work for the website money. co. uk. D. They don’t trust the electronic payment method. 54. What’s the main concern of many British people about using electronic payments? A. Forgetting their passwords often. B. Losing their savings to online thieves. C. Paying extra money for this service. D. Having to keep a network connection. 55. What does the author think of the Bank of England’s idea of “a digital pound”? A. It will soon become popular. B. It is what people are hoping for. C. It is uncertain if people will want to use it. D. It is risky and not practical. 第三节：阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is on the rise. ____56____ So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. ____57____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. Build your community online Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. ____58____ Try some safe meet up websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____59____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ ll get to know other volunteers. ____60____ A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. So it is easy to build an online friend community. C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. It’ ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. E. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. F. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. 第四部分：写作部分（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：综合填空。 根据所提供的单词或者首字母，用单词的适当形式完成短文。 Zheng Qinwen ____61____ (win) China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. I was not sure ____62____ I would get it before the game. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Years of competition taught her to play with ____63____ (patient) and control her energy in matches. Zheng Qinwen’s performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans who always pay attention to w____64____ her matches. “Honestly, I love my fans for giving me this title ____65____ it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) ____66____ (tired) matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight much ____67____ (active) until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily. This great success is just the start of ____68____ new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match. “I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time ____69____ (forget) it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well. ” Zheng once ____70____ (interview) by a reporter from CCTV and the expression on her face showed us that she was ready for more challenges. 第二节：书面表达（满分15分） 71. 2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促进法》规定：未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给我校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点。 内容包括： 1. 多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等； 2. 帮助我们养成好的习惯； 3. 常与我们沟通谈心； 4. 信任我们并保护我们的隐私。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 参考词汇：physical and mental health 身心健康；privacy n. 隐私 According to the law Family Education Promotion, parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible for family education. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $