内容正文:
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Period 3 section A GF-3C
授课人:本娅婷
2024年9月20日
1
Learning objectives
By the end of this class,you will be able to:
1. Understand the comparative forms of adjectives and adverbs.了解形容词、副词的比较级形式
2. Master the usage of comparative forms and structures.
掌握比较级的用法。
3. Can correctly use the comparative level to describe yourself and others. 能准确地运用比较级对自己与他人进
行描述。
2
Lead-in
The more we get together,
together, together.
The more we get together,
The happier we'll be.
For your friends are my friends,
And my friends are your friends.
The more we get together,
The happier we'll be
find out the comparison(比较级)
形容词和副词有三个比较等级:
①原级;②比较级;③最高级。
两者之间比较用比较级;(考试重点)
三者或者三者以上进行比较用最高级。(考试重点)
形容词和副词比较等级的构成
规则变化--单音节词
short
shorter
一般在词尾+er
nice
late
nicer
later
以字母e结尾,在词尾+r
thin
hot
thinner
hotter
重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再+er
funny
heavy
funnier
heavier
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改i,再+er
规则变化——多音节词和部分双音节词
outgoing
important
loudly
clearly
quietly
more outgoing
more important
more loudly
more clearly
more quietly
在词前+ more
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill/badly worse worst
little less least
many/much more most
far farther/further farthest/furthest
不规则变化
high— . tall— .
funny— . easy— .
nice— . late— .
fat— . thin— .
little— . good— .
well— . bad/badly— .
beautiful— .
interesting— .
hard-working— .
thinner
fatter
later
nicer
easier
funnier
taller
higher
more interesting
more beautiful
worse
better
better
less
clearly
loudly
quietly
more clearly
more loudly
more quietly
fat
big
wet
fatter
bigger
wetter
Exercise1:请写出以下形容词和副词的比较级:
more hard-working
A: Which one is Peter?
B: The taller one.
Peter is heavier than Paul.
Paul is shorter than Peter.
tall
heavy
short
adj.
形容词
A+be+形容词的比较级+than+B.
Presentation
Look and say
Look and say
The bike goes_____.
The car goes ______ than the bike.
Presentation
fast
faster
A+实义动词 +副词比较级+than +B
This apple is big.
This apple is bigger than that one.
This apple is as big as that one
A+ be + (not) as +形容词比较级+ as +B
A+实义动词 + (not) so/as +副词原级+ as +B
He studies as hard as you.
The thief ran as fast as the ppliceman.
find out the structer
The weather is cold.
The weather is colder than before, and will be colder and colder.
比较级+ and + 比较级
more and more +形容词/副词原级
1.The more we get together, the happier we'll be.
我们待在一起越多,我们就越开心。
3.The more we read, the more we know.
我们读的越多,我们知道的就越多。
2.The harder you work, the luckier you'll be.
越努力,越幸运。
The +比较级, the + 比较级 越......越......
Practice the sentences. P19
1. Tom比Sam更聪明吗?
Is Tom _______ _______ Sam?
不是。Sam比Tom更聪明。
No, he isn’t. Sam is _______ _______ Tom.
2. Is Tara _____________ (outgoing)thanTina?
No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing ______ Tara.
smarter than
smarter than
more outgoing
than
3. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗?
Are you as __________ (friend) as your sister?
No, I’m not. I’m __________(friendly).
4. Does Tara work_____hard_____Tina? Yes, she does.
5. Who’s ___________________(hard-working)at school?
Tina thinks she works harder ______me.
friendlier
friendly
as as
more hard-working
than
1.Julie/tall/you
Q: _______________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
2.Jack/run/fast/Sam
Q:________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs_________ than Sam.
3.Your cousin/outgoing/you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ______________ than me.
4. Paul/ funny/Carol
Q:________________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s ___________ than Carol.
Is Julie as tall as you?
taller
Use the words to write questions and answers.
Does Jack run as fast as Sam?
faster
Is your cousin as outgoing as you?
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol?
funnier
3a
Exercise2
一、翻译句子。
1. 篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.
The apples in the basket are ____ _______ than those in the box.
2. 李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣
The story Mr Li told us is _____ __________ ____ the one Mr Wang told us.
3. 魏华跑得比李雷慢许多。
Weihua runs _____ _____ _________ than Lilei.
more delicious
more interesting than
much more slowly
修饰比较级的词有:much,far,even,a bit,a little.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. His brother is ________(thin) than him.
2. John is two years ___________(old) than I.
3. It's _______ (hot) today than it was yesterday.
4. This question is ________(easy) than that one.
5.Your work is getting ______and_______ (good) .
6. The _____ (hard) he worked, the _______(many) he got.
7. Tom is ___________________ (hard-working) than Sam.
thinner
more hard-working
older/elder
hotter
harder
more
easier
better better
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
00
01
:
开始/重置
00
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
02
03
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
三、同义句转换。
1. Bill is ten years old. Mike is ten years old, too.
Bill is____ ___ ____Mike.
2. Tom's pen is cheaper than Bill's.
Tom's pen isn't __ _________ __ Bill's.
3. Mike is not as quiet as his brother.
Mike's brother is______ _______________him.
4. My ruler is longer than his.
His ruler is________ than________.
as old as
as expensive as
more outgoing than
shorter
mine
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
00
01
:
开始/重置
00
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
02
背诵作业:背诵第二部分单词,今天所学句型。
作业本作业:用比较级对自己与他人进行描述并写不少于60字的小短文。
Homework
21
The More We Get Together
萌宝儿歌
儿歌精选, track 16, disc 0
68021.68
$$