Unit 10 Section A (3a～3c) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A (3a~3c) 23002 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 23002 2 新课导入 a train and railway set What things did you like best when you were a child? bicycle toy bear toy bricks barbie dolls model plane What did you do with them? A. threw away B. gave away to others C. sold them D. still keep them now yard sale 庭院拍卖会 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 2.能通过阅读，了解庭院拍卖会 6 自主学习 New words & phrases 1.adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的____________________ 2.初级中学 ____________________ 3.v. 清理；清除 ____________________ 4.清理；丢掉 ____________________ 5.n. 卧室 ____________________ 6.不再；不复 ____________________ 7.v. 拥有；有 ____________________ 8.n. 铁路；铁道 ____________________ junior junior high school clear out clear bedroom no longer own railway 23002 23002 7 9. v. 离开；分开 __________________ 10.放弃、交出 （尤指不舍得的东西） __________________ 11.adj. 某种；某事；某人 __________________ 12.至于；关于 __________________ 13.adj. 诚实的；老实的 __________________ 14.说实在的 __________________ 15.n. 一段时间；一会儿 __________________ 16.adj.诚实的；真实的 __________________ part part with certain as for honest to be honest while truthful 23002 23002 重点探究 Look and predict. Pre-reading What is the article mainly about? The article is mainly about a family's yard sale. The writer's children. The writer. Who are they ? Who showed the photos to us ? 3a Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale? fast reading They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale. Name What to sell in the yard sale Son Daughter Father a train and railway set; the toy monkey certain toys football shirts What were their feelings when the old things would be given away ? Fill in the blanks. (1) The son: ________________________________ (2) The daughter: ___________________________ (3) The father: ______________________________ sad and want to keep them sad but more understanding didn't want to give up careful reading Read paragraph 1 carefully and write T for true and F for false. 1.The writer has a daughter and a son. 2.His daughter is 15. 3.His boy has already been the student in a middle school. 4. Our house really get smaller. 5. We want to sell some old things and give the money to the children in the countryside. T F T F F 16 seems to get a children’s home Read paragraph 2 carefully and answer the questions. 1. Where did they clear out? 2. How many things have they decided to each sell? 3. Did his son feel happy to part with his train and railway set? Their bedrooms. Five things. No. He was quite sad to part with it. 4. How long did he play with the train and railway set? 5. How did the daughter and the father feel to part with their old things? The daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. The father didn't want to give up his football shirts. He played with it for 3 years. Read paragraph 3 carefully and write T for true and F for false. 1. I want to give up my football shirts. 2. I have not played scoccer for a while. F T 3b Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? Because the father’s children get bigger and their house seems to get smaller. They want to give the money to a children’s home. Because he has owned it since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 4. How can the old toys be useful again? 5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? They can be sold to the people who need them. Yes, I have. I would give it to the charity. 3c Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words. lose— part with kids— _______ truthful— __________ many— ________ some time— ______ even though— _______ quickly— ______ older— ______ children to be honest a lot of although fast bigger a while Summary We want to have a 3.________________. Yard Sale The reason The son The daughter The writer The children are 1.________________. The house seems to 2.________________. We’ll give the money to 4.________________. He was quite 5.________________. He wanted to keep a 6.________________set and his 7.________________. She was more 8.________________. She felt 9. to part with certain toys. He wanted to keep his 10.________________. He is getting 11.________________. growing up fast get smaller yard sale children's home sad train and railway toy monkey understanding sad football shirts older 拓展提升 Language points 1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 我们已经从卧室里清理了一些东西出来。 clear v. 清理；清除 clear adj. 清澈的，晴朗的，明亮的 clear out 清理; 丢掉 clear up   打扫;  清理;  (天气)放晴;  澄清 clear out    清除;  赶走;  离开 clear off    消除;  摆脱;  走开;  消散 clear ... of    把 ... 从 ... 中清除 clear away 拿去，收去 e.g. (1) 我离开前清理了我的桌子。 I cleared out my desk before I left. (2) 谁的工作是把路上的雪清除掉？ Whose job is to clear out snow from the road? 2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. no longer相当于not…any longer，是一个表示时间的状语，和延续性动词连用。 通常放在行为动词的前面；和be动词连用时，放在系动词后面； 同义短语：no more=not …any more“不再” e.g. (1) 他再也不住在这了。 He no longer lives here.=He doesn’t live here any longer. (2) 这位农民不再种果树了。 The farmer no more plants fruit trees. = The farmer doesn’t plant fruit trees any more. 3. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. e.g. (1) 我爱我的狗，决不愿和它分离。 I love my dog and I would never part with him. (2) 请先读一下这个再交钱。Please read this before parting with your money. part用作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，常构成短语part with“放弃，交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”。 [拓展] part除了作动词外，还可作名词，表示“部分，参与”等。常用短语：part of...“……的一部分”，take part in“参与，参加”。 4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. certain adj. 意为“某种; 某事; 某人”。 [拓展] certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。其副词形式certainly = sure = of course表示“当然”。 常用结构：be certain to do sth.肯定要做某事 be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握 be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事 be certain + that 从句 一定…… e.g. (1) 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。 He decided to sell his certain books. (2) 我肯定他会成功。 I am certain that he will succeed. 5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. honest 为形容词，意为“诚实的; 老实的”。反义词为dishonest “不诚实的”。to be honest意为“说实在的, 说实话”，等同于honestly。经常单独使用, 作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。 as for意为“至于，就……而言，涉及,提到(某人某事)”，通常位于句首，引出下面的话题，as for后接名词/代词/动名词。 e.g. (1) 至于晚会用的食物，乔已经买了。 As for food for the party, Joe has bought it. (2) 说实在的，我不知道接下来该做什么。 To be honest(＝Honestly), I don't know what to do next. 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 根据中文和首字母提示填写单词。 1.He didn't attend the meeting for a ________（某种） reason. 2.There is a________ (铁路) between the two cities. 3.—He told us what he did as soon as he saw us. —What a(n) ________（诚实的） boy! 4.He didn't give us a ________ answer. I want to ask him again. 5.They walked on in silence for a________(一会儿)． certain railway honest clear while II. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1.至于你，你应该感到惭愧。 _____ ______ _______, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 2.这座桥不再使用了。 The bridge is _______ _______ in use. 3.这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。 The girl is too young _____ ______ ________ the things in her schoolbag. 4.说实在的，我不知道接下来该做什么。 _____ ______ ________, I don't know what to do next. 5.我有段日子没见到他了。 I haven't seen him _____ ______ ________. As for you no longer to clear out To be honest for a while 课堂总结 Unit 10 Section A (3a~3c) 重点短语： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ grow up junior high school clear out part with as for to be honest no longer at first give up do with 曲目 37 tailuowang 未知唱片集 (2014-1-11 21:35:02), track 5 2014 83696.68 XXX - XXX - $$