Unit 9 Section B (2a～2e) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ? Section B (2a~2e) 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Let's watch a video. Which country is it? Have you ever been there? 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 2.能通过阅读简述新加坡的情况 4 自主学习 New words & phrases 1.num.一千 _______________________ 2.数以千计的;许许多多的 _______________________ 3.一方面……另一方面 _______________________ 4.adj. 安全的；无危险的 _______________________ 5.adv.仅仅；只；不过 _______________________ 6.v. & n.害怕;惧怕 _______________________ thousand thousands of safe on the one hand...on the other hand... simply fear 23002 5 7.conj. 不管......（还是）或者...... （或者）；是否 ___________________ 8.adj.印度的 n.印度人 ___________________ 9.adj.日本的 n.日本人；日语 ___________________ 10.n.狐狸 ___________________ 11.全年 ___________________ 12. n.赤道 ___________________ 13. conj. 无论何时；在任何......的时候 ___________________ 14.n.春天 ___________________ fox all year roud equator whether Indian Japanese whenever spring 23002 重点探究 The symbol ( 标志 ) of Singapore Merlion 鱼尾狮 What do you know about Singapore? 新加坡共和国，简称新加坡，旧称新嘉坡、星洲或星岛，别称为狮城，是东南亚的一个岛国，政治体制实行议会制共和制。新加坡北隔柔佛海峡与马来西亚为邻，南隔新加坡海峡与印度尼西亚相望，毗邻马六甲海峡南口，国土除新加坡岛（占全国面积的88.5%）之外，还包括周围63个小岛。 新加坡公民主要以4大族群来区分：华人占了人口的74.2%，还有马来族（13.3%）、印度裔（9.1%）和欧亚裔/混血（3.4%）等公民。大多数新加坡华人的祖先源自于中国南方，尤其是福建，广东和海南省，其中4成是闽南人，其次为潮汕人、广府人、莆仙人（莆田人）、海南人、福州人、客家人，还有峇峇、娘惹等。 新加坡是一个多语言的国家，拥有4种官方语言，即英语，马来语，华语和泰米尔语。基于和马来西亚的历史渊源，《新加坡宪法》明定马来语为新加坡的国语，主要是尊重新加坡原住民所使用的语言。由于内在和外在因素的考量，新加坡采用英语，作为主要的通行语和教学语。 新加坡是一个美食天堂。多元的文化和丰富的历史使新加坡拥有了足以骄傲的美食。来自中国、印度、马来西亚等诸多国家的饮食文化在这个亚洲美食的大熔炉里的火热碰撞、各显所长。 Pre-reading Tip:The title is usually the main idea of the passage. 1.What is the article about? It is about ___________. Singapore A zoo is open at night. We call it a Night Safari(夜间野生动物园). 1. Is it a park or a zoo? 2. Is it during the daytime or at night? Look at the picture. fast reading What is each paragraph about? Singapore _____________________ Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ location and language food Night Safari temperature Tips(提示): Usually read the first sentence in each paragraph. careful reading Read paragraph1 carefully and answer the questions below. Location (地理位置) Population (人口) Language a small island in Southeast Asia More than three quarters of the population are Chinese Chinese, English Fill in the chart. Why can we speak two languages there? one quarter three quarters On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.On the other hand,It is also an English-speaking country. 一方面 另一方面 Read paragraph 2 and mark T for true or F for false. ( )1.We can find Indian food in Singapore. ( )2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore. ( )3.We can eat Chinese, Indian, western, Japanese food. in Singapore. ( )4.You won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. ( )5.You’ll find a lot of food from China. T T T F T Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks. 1. Singapore has a special zoo called __________________. 2. A lot of animals _________ at night, so this is _____________ to watch them. 3. At the zoo, you can watch lions, tigers, and foxes in a _______________________than in a normal zoo. the “Night Safari” wake up more natural environment the best time read paragraph 4 and answer the questions. 1. What is the weather like in Singapore ? Why? 2. When can we go to Singapore? 3. Is it far from China to Singapore? The temperature is almost the same all year round. Because it is so close to the equator. Whenever (at any time of year/ in any season). No, it is not too far from China. 2c The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them. 1. Most people in Singapore only speak English. 2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore. Most people in Singapore speak English as well as Putonghua. It is easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore. 3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake. 4. It is best to visit Singapore in the autumn. It is easy to see lions and tigers at night because they will probably be awake. You can visit Singapore at any time of the year. 2d Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article. A: I'm going to Singapore next week. _____ you ever ____ there before? B: Yes, I’ve ____ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country to visit in ________ Asia. A: What languages do people _____ there? B: Mostly Chinese and _______. Have been been Southeast speak English A: What about the food? Is it good? B: It’s excellent! _____ you ever tried Indian food? Indian food is really good in Singapore. A: I see. Have you ____ heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there. B: Yes! I ____ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to ___ the animals in the dark. A: And it is always _____ in Singapore? B: All ____ round! It’s always summer there! Have ever have warm year see summary Fill in the blanks according to the article. Singapore’s geographical position (地理位置) A small island (1) ________________ Language(s) people speak in Singapore (2) _________________________ Food we can find in Singapore Chinese food, (3) ______________________ and Japanese food. in Southeast Asia Putonghua and English Indian food, western food Name of the night zoo in Singapore (4) ____________ Temperature in Singapore It is (5) ______________ all year round. Night Safari almost the same 2e Make notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember. Do not look at the article. safe place to take a holiday can speak Putonghua there good place to practice English different kinds of food Night Safari temperature the same all year round 拓展提升 Language points 1. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,….On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country,… on the one hand… on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……,用于表示一个事情的两个方面。 e.g. On the one hand, loss implies gain; on the other hand, gain implies loss. 塞翁失马，安知非福；塞翁得马，安知非祸。 quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟 a quarter = one fourth e.g. three quarters 四分之三 “数词+ quarter(s) of +名词”作主语时，若名词为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式；若名词为单数形式或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. In China, two thirds of the tea is produced in the south. 在中国三分之二的茶叶是在南方生产的。 In our class,two thirds of the students are girls. 我们班三分之二的学生是女生。 2. …you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. have problems (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难 类似的：have difficulties/trouble (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难 have a hard time (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难 have fun (in) doing sth: 做某事很开心 e.g. We had some problems digging out the big stones.But we did it. 我们把这些石头挖出来有困难。但还是做到了。 3. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. seem好像,似乎,看来,是连系动词,可以接形容词。 常用的句型:1）主语 + seem + (to be) +表语; 2）It seems + that从句; 3）主语 + seem + 不定式。 e.g. Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 It seems that he is happy today. 今天他似乎很高兴。 Tom seems to know our city very well. 汤姆好像很熟悉我们的城市。 4. So you can choose to go whenever you like… whenever conj. 在任何时候; 无论何时。 (1) whenever 引导让步状语从句相当于no matter when。 (2) whenever意为“究竟何时”,相当于when on earth。 e.g. Whenever/No matter when we met with difficulties, they came to help us. 每当我们遇到困难时,他们总来帮助我们。 　 Whenever did you lose your bike? 你究竟什么时候丢了自行车的? 23002 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 完成句子。 1.对于成千上万的中国游客来说,这是一个度假的好地方。 It’s a good place_______ ________a holiday for_________ ________ Chinese tourists. 2.这个学校超过四分之三的学生来自农村。 More than ________ ________ of the students in this school are from the countryside. 3.这里全年的温度几乎一样。 The temperature here is ________ ________ ________ all year round. to take thousands of three quarters almost the same 4.不管是春天还是冬天，这个公园里都有好多鲜花。 There are many fresh flowers in the park, ________ in spring ________ in winter. 5.我们毫不费劲地到达了山顶。 We didn't ________ ________ ________ ________ to the top of the mountain. whether or have any problems getting 课堂总结 Unit 9 Section B (2a~2e) 重点单词及短语： _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ thousand thousands of Japanese simply fear safe whether fox Indian equator whenever spring 重点句型: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ on the one hand...on the other hand... 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