Unit 8 Section B (2a～2e) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B (2a~2e) 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Let's enjoy an English song and be ready to discuss. Do you know the name of this song? Hotel California How do you feel when you listen to it? Country Music Comfortable Soft Homesick （miss home） Relaxed Sad Happy Peaceful ...... 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 2.能通过阅读，了解乡村音乐 5 自主学习 New words & phrases 1.乡村音乐 _______________________ 2.adv. 永远 _______________________ 3.adv. 在国外;到国外 _______________________ 4.adv. 真实地，事实上 _______________________ 5.自从 _______________________ 6.n. 迷；狂热爱好者 _______________________ country music forever actually abroad ever since fan 23002 6 7.adj. 南方的 _______________________ 8.adj. 现代的;当代的 _______________________ 9. n. 成功 _______________________ 10.v. 属于，归属 _______________________ 11.互相 _______________________ 12.n. 笑；笑声 _______________________ 13.num.一百万 _______________________ 14.n. 美；美丽 _______________________ 15.n. 唱片；记录 v. 录制；录（音）_______________________ belong one another million southern modern success laughter beauty record 23002 重点探究 How much do you know about country music? 乡村音乐(Country music)， 又称“乡村与西部音乐” (Country and Western)，是当代音乐的一种风格形式。其根源可追溯至上世纪20年代， 起源于美国南部与阿帕拉契山区，人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区(Nashville, Tennessee)是乡村音乐的故乡，并建有专门的乡村音乐博物馆Country Music Hall of Fame Museum。 乡村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结构也比较简单，多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。乡村音乐一般有八大主题：一、爱情；二、失恋；三、牛仔幽默；四、找乐；五、乡村生活方式；六、地区的骄傲；七、家庭；八、上帝与国家。美国著名的乡村歌手包括约翰· 丹佛(John Denver)、肯尼· 罗杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思· 布鲁克斯(Garth Brooks)、泰勒·斯威夫特（Taylor Swift）等。 2a Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. Do you have a favorite singer or band? 2. Do you have a favorite song? 3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?(where from/How many CDs/popular song etc. Pre-reading What does the passage talk about? Look and predict. A country music song changed a girl's life forever Tip 1:The title is usually the main idea of the passage. fast reading Listen and get the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 American country music Sarah’s change Sarah’s dream Reading strategy（策略） : We can find the main ideas in the first or the last sentence in each paragraph mostly. (每段的中心句大多在每段第一句或最后一句) Read paragraph1 carefully and finish the task. Fill in the blanks. Before She used to_____ _____ almost everything with her family. Now She has been a ____ of _______ _______ When While she was studying_________ in England. What She heard a song full of _________about ___________ home on the radio. fight over fan country music feelings returning abroad used to 过去常常，后跟动词原形。 fight over 争吵 study abroad留学 Read paragraph2 carefully and answer the questions below. 1. Where is country music from? 2. Where is the home of it? 3.What is country music about? The southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. brings people back to the “good old days” (过去的美好时光) . reminds people that the best things in life are free. about belonging to a group. about belonging to a group. Read paragraph 3 carefully and answer the questions below. 1. What is Sarah’s dream? 2.Who is Garth Brooks? 3. Is Sarah Garth Brooks’s fan? How do you know? Her dream is to go to Neshville. He is a famous country singer who has sold more than 120 million records. Yes, she is. Because she has already listened to most of his songs. Garth Brook He has sold more than 120 million records. 加斯·布鲁克斯(Garth Brooks )是二十世纪九十年代以来最重要的乡村歌手，美国最畅销的艺人之一，仅次于披头士和猫王，位列第三位。截止2013年底共发行19张专辑，其中9张为冠军专辑，6张获钻石唱片认证(与披头士并列第一)，全美唱片销量近7000万张，全球销量过2亿张，2012年选入乡村音乐名人堂。 2b Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63. Country Music Fact Sheet Where it is from: _________________________ What kind of music it is: ___________________ A famous country music place in Nashville: ____________________________________ A famous country music singer: ____________ The number of records he has sold: ______________________ the southern states of America a traditional kind of music Country Music Hall of Fame Museum Garth Brooks more than 120 million 2c Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraph Who is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like? Second paragraph What is country music? What is country music about? Third paragraph What is Sarah’s dream? Who is Garth Brooks? summary Country Music Sarah Home kind famous singer theme 1.Being kind to each other 2. Trusting one another 3.Best things in life laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside Nashville, Tennessee traditional kind Past/change hobby dream Garth Brooks Home Sarah is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her family. While she was studying in England, she heard a country music song which made her think of her family and friends. She became a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. It is about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. Sarah’s dream is to visit Nashville, and she hopes to see Garth Brooks sing live one day. 2d Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words. 2e Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music? Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music? Make a list of questions. name of song theme from kind famous singer record 拓展提升 Language points 1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. used to do sth表示过去的习惯性动作，过去如此，现在不再这样了。常译作“过去常常”。 be used to doing习惯于做某事 be used to do sth.被用来做… (1) 他年轻的时候常常打篮球。He used to play basketball when he was young. (2) 他现在习惯了住在农村。He is used to living in the country now. (3) 木材被用来造纸。Wood is used to make paper. 2. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. belong to意为“属于……，为……所拥有”。belong to不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。 belong to中的to是介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。 e.g. (1) 我曾是一个青年俱乐部的成员。  I used to belong to a youth club. (2) 这间教室属于我们。 This classroom belongs to us. 3. Country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. 英语中表示“相互”的词组有两个，即one another和each other。二者都是“相互，互相”之意，通常作宾语，不能作主语，可通用。 each other和one another都有其所有格，即可在其后加“'s”。 e.g. (1) 我和Lucy相识好多年了。 Lucy and I have known one another for years. (2) 学生们互借笔记。 The students borrowed each other's notes. 4. It reminds us that the best things in life are free — laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. remind v.提醒;使想起……，使回忆起…… remind sb. of sth. 表示“让某人想起……” remind sb. to do sth. 表示“提醒某人要做某事” remind sb. +that从句或wh-从句 e.g. (1) 请提醒她明早早起去赶早班车。 Please remind her to get up early next morning for the early bus. (2) 这些照片让我想起了旧时光。 These photos remind me of the old days. 5. Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet. “have/has been to＋某地”意为“去过某地（已经回来）”，当表地点的词为副词时，则省略to。否定形式在have/has后加not。 【拓展】“have/has gone to＋某地”意为“去某地了（尚未回来）”。 e.g. (1) 我去过北京动物园。他以前没去过那儿。 I have been to Beijing Zoo. He hasn't been there before. (2) —汤姆在哪儿？ —他去图书馆了。 —Where is Tom？ —He has gone to the library. 23002 6. He's sold more than 120 million records.. hundred n.百 hundreds of 数以百的 thousand n.千 thousands of成千上万的 million n.百万 millions of数百万的 【注意】(1)当hundred/thousand/million 前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式(2)当hundred/thousand/million 后与of 连用时用复数形式。millions of 是“数百万”的意思,前面不能加数词 【口诀】具体的不加s 也不加of, 不具体的加s 也加of。 例如:Three million workers have planted millions of trees. 三百万的工人种植了数百万棵树。 23002 易错辨析:a number of和the number of (1). a number of +名词复数 =lots of+名词复数,其后谓语动词用复数。 例如:　　There are a number of ants on the ground. 地上有很多蚂蚁。 number 前面可以加修饰词 small, large, great等表示程度。 例如:　　A large number of students are playing basketball on the playground. (2). “the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如:　　The number of the apples is 40. 苹果的数量是40。 23002 1. Computers and iPhones are inventions in m________ society. 2. We love the b________of nature. 3. He passed the exam. His s________ made him excited. 4. Nothing in the world lasts f________. 5. Cities in the s________ part are more beautiful than those in the northern part. 6.Lots of soccer f________ came to watch the soccer game. 当堂检测 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。 odern eauty uccess orever outhern ans 课堂总结 Unit 8 Section B (2a~2e) 重点单词及短语： _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ country music forever success ever since abroad fan actually southern belong modern one another laughter beauty record introduce line million Sarah和她的乡村音乐梦： 通过以上活动，文章介绍了Sarah和她的乡村音乐梦。Country is a traditional kind of music from1.______________________________. 2._____________________is the home of country music.In Nashville,there is a 3._________________________________。 the southern states of America Nashville,Tennessee Country Music Hall of Fame Museum null 379764.5 曲目 24 tailuowang 未知唱片集 (2014-1-11 21:35:02), track 8 214 124948.055 XXX - XXX - null 31164.326 null 37250.66 null 41508.4 $$