Unit 6 Section B (2a～2e) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B (2a~2e) 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Let's watch a video and be ready to discuss. Do you know the name of this fairy tale? Hansel and Gretel 学习目标 1.能记住并正确运用下列词汇:stepmother, wife, husband, whole, scene, moonlight, shine, bright, ground, lead, voice, brave。 2.能用英语讲述童话故事《Hansel and Gretel》。 4 自主学习 New words & phrases 1.n.继母 _______________________ 2.n.妻子；太太 _______________________ 3.n.丈夫 _______________________ 4.adj.全部的；整体的 _______________________ 5.n.场；场景 _______________________ 6.n.月光 _______________________ 7.v.发光；照耀 _______________________ 8.adv.光亮地 adj.明亮的 _______________________ 9.n.地；地面 _______________________ stepmother wife whole husband scene moonlight shine bright ground 23002 5 10.v.带路；领路 _______________________ 11.n.声音 _______________________ 12.adj.勇敢的；无畏的 _______________________ 13.在一起生活 _______________________ 14.如此……以至于 _______________________ 15.计划，打算 _______________________ 16.去睡觉 _______________________ 17.到达 _______________________ 18.沿着路 _______________________ 19.醒来；唤醒 _______________________ 20.迷路 _______________________ lead voice live …with brave so …that plan to do sth. go to sleep get to along the way wake up be lost 23002 重点探究 Do you know these fairy stories? Match the story titles with the pictures. ______ Sleeping Beauty ______ Cinderella ______ Little Red Riding Hood 睡美人 灰姑娘 小红帽 3 1 2 1 2 3 Have you heard of the fairy tale Hansel and Gretel? Hansel and Gretel韩塞尔与葛雷特 （又名：《糖果屋历险记》《糖果屋》） 出自格林童话，故事讲述的是一对可怜的兄妹遭到了继母的抛弃，流落荒林，最后来到了一座糖果屋，饥饿难忍的兄妹俩迫不及待的吃了起来。但是糖果屋的主人是一个吃人的女巫，她把兄妹俩抓了起来，想要把哥哥养得胖胖的，然后吃了哥哥。但兄妹俩凭借着自己的智慧战胜了女巫，并且找到了回家的路。 Pre-reading What's the text type? 文本类型 a letter a play a short story a piece of news 戏剧一般根据场景的不同分为不同的幕（Scene）;戏剧文本多以人物对白为主，偶尔会有旁白或舞台指示语；有的戏剧文本会对故事的背景有简单的介绍等。 while-reading Read paragraph 1 How did the story begin? the beginning of the story 1.Where do they live? 2.What was the weather like one year? 3.What's the result of the weather? 4.What did their stepmother tell the father? 5.What do you think of the stepmother? lived near a forest dry No food would grow. Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest, the whole family will die because they don't have enough food. bad, unkind, stone-hearted 1. What did Gretel hear? 2. What did Hansel go outside to do? 3. Where were children taken to? 4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home? Hear…doing plan to do (Send/take…to… )Forest/woods Drop… along the way show… the way home Retell Go outside to get … to save… Read scene1-3 and answer the questions. Read scene 4-7 and make true and false. 1.Their stepmother was going to send their children to the forest again. 2.His stepmother let Hansel go out. 3.When the moon rises, the bread showed them the way home. 4.That bird led them to the house made of food. T F T F 2c Match each description below with the correct scene. A. The children get lost. B. The children wake up. C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread. D. Gretel learns about Hansel's plan. E. The children surprise the parents. F. Hansel has to change his plan. G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen. Scene 1 Scene 2 Scene 3 Scene 4 Scene 5 Scene 6 Scene 7 2d Read the play again and answer the questions. 1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest? 2. What does Hansel go out to get? 3. Why does he throw white stones in the moonlight? Because the weather was so dry that no food would grow one year. If they didn't left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. He goes out to get some white stones. Because when the moon is shining bright, they will be able to see the white stones. 4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home? 5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time? Because they can't find any bread on the ground. Hansel is dropping white stones along the way. When the moon is shining bright, they’ll be able to see the stones and find their way home. 2e Act out the play in groups of four. Hansel Gretel father stepmother Summary Made them ___ ___ ____ ____ with their father again. Can you predict how the fairy tale will continue? Dropped white stones along the way and went home. Dropped _____ _____ _____Were lost and found a house _____ _____ bread, cake and candy. plan the first time the second time go to the forest pieces of bread made of kill save Let them come with their father to the forest to get wood. Hansel and Gretel What happened? Let's watch the second part of the story. 拓展提升 Language points 1. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister. make a plan 意为“制定计划”。 常用短语为：make a plan to do sth.意为“制定计划做某事”。 2. It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. ① lead sb. to someplace意为“带领某人去某地”，lead的其他用法： lead sb.to do sth. 意为“致使某人去做某事”，lead to...意为“道路等通往....../导致的结果是......”。 e.g. The road leads to my home.这条路通往我家。 ② made of 意为“由......制成”，此处作house的后置定语，此处的made为make的过去分词。 e.g. I bought a dress made of silk last year.我去年买了一件绸缎做的连衣裙。 3. Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house. an old woman's voice意为“一个老太太的声音”，voice为名词，意为“声音，嗓音”。 常用短语为：in a high/loud/low voice意为“大声/低声地”。 e.g. Don't talk in a high/loud voice when you are in public places. 在公共场所不要大声说话。 4. whole 全部的， 整体的 e.g. He ate the whole cake! 他把整个蛋糕都吃了! 常用词组： 整体而言，总的来说 on the whole e.g. On the whole, I think it's a good idea. 总的来说，我认为这是个好主意。 1．Please tell me the w________story，from beginning to end. 2．The moon is ________(发光，照耀) through window. 3．I could hear her sweet _______(嗓音) from the next room. 4．The b_______ policeman saved the boy from the burning building. 5．He was lying on the _________(地面) when I walked by. 当堂检测 根据 首字母或汉语提示写单词。 hole shining voice rave ground 课堂总结 Unit 6 Section B (2a~2e) 重点单词： __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ stepmother wife bright moonlight husband scene whole shine ground lead voice brave Hansel and Gretel的故事： 我们学习了“Hansel and Gretel”的童话故事，Gretel听到她的父亲和1.____________计划杀死她和她的哥哥。Hansel计划救他和他的妹妹，他趁着天黑之前，去捡了一些2.___________第二天，他们的继母让他们的父亲带着他们俩去了3._______，而Hansel沿路都扔了一些白色的石头，以便他们能在月光下找到回家的路。第二天，他们回来了，而他们的继母又让他们的父亲将他们带进了森林，虽然Hansel沿路都丢了一些面包，然而还是迷路了。 stepmother white stones forest Lavf57.83.100 Lavf57.83.100 $$