Unit 4 Section A (1a～2d) 课件- 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section A (1a~2d) 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Free talk Do you have any problems in your daily life? Talk about your problems. What problems do you have? too much homework. too many exams have to go to school early too many rules at school… at school have to get up too early have no enough money have no time to watch TV argue with parents … at home Why don’t you …? 学习目标 1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 2.能用 “Why don’t you...?”给别人提建议 3.能熟悉allow的用法 5 自主学习 New words & phrases 1.v.允许；准许 ____________________ 2.adj.有毛病的；错误的 _____________________ 3.v.猜测；估计 ____________________ 4.n.协议；交易 ____________________ 5.快速查看；浏览 ____________________ 6.重要的事 ____________________ 7.成功地发展；解决 ____________________ 8.哪儿不舒服？ ____________________ allow wrong deal guess look through big deal work out What's wrong? 23002 6 9.空闲时间 ____________________ 10.打架 _____________________ 11.去睡觉 ____________________ 12.课外辅导班 ____________________ 13.太多的 ____________________ 14.允许某人做某事 ____________________ 15.闲逛，常去某处 ____________________ free time get into a fight after-school classes go to sleep too much allow sb. to do sth. hang out 23002 重点探究 have to study too much What’s wrong with him? have too much homework not be allowed to hang out with her friends What’s wrong with her and him? too many after-school classes fight with his best friend What’s wrong with him? 1a Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Write them in the appropriate box. 1. I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep. 2. I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like. 3. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 4. I have too many after­school classes. 5. I got into a fight with my best friend. Serious Not serious How do you solve them? When other people have these problems, give some of your advice. You should/could ________________ ________________ ________________. not eat junk food do more exercises eat more vegetables Why don’t you … ? /Why not …? I am too fat. What should I do? I have many problems with my study. You should/could ___________________ ___________________ ___________________. ask the teacher for help listen to the teacher carefully Why don’t you … ? /Why not …? Discuss these problems 1. My parents want me to stay at home every night. 2. I don’t have enough money to… . 3. I argued with … . 4. My friends didn’t invite me to his birthday party. … … Dicussion I argued with my best friend. What should I do? You could … . Maybe you should … . I think you should … . I think you’d better … . You shouldn’t … . Why not…?/Why don’t you…? 1b Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a. 1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. 2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like. 3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 4. I have too many after-school classes. 5. I got into a fight with my best friend. 1c Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations. Pair work What’s wrong? I'm really tried because I studied until midnight last night. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? What’s wrong? My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. Why not read some interesting books at home? What’s wrong? I have too many after-school classes. Why not talk about it with your parents? Listening 2a Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should. 1. You ______ write him a letter. ( ) 2. You ______ call him up. ( ) 3. You ______ talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry. ( ) 4. You _____ go to his house. ( ) 5. You _____ take him to the ball game. ( ) Advice could should should could could 2b Listen again. Why doesn’t Peter like his friend’s advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a. Why Peter doesn't like the advice a. It's not easy. b. I don't want to wait that long. c. I don't want to surprise him. d. I'm not good at writing letters. e. I don't want to talk about it on the phone. 1. You ______ write him a letter. ( ) 2. You ______ call him up. ( ) 3. You ______ talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry. ( ) 4. You _____ go to his house. ( ) 5. You _____ take him to the ball game. ( ) Advice could should should could could d e a c b Listen again. Fill in the blanks. Boy 2 had a ______ with his best friend. He could ______ him a letter. But he isn’t good at writing letters. He ______ call him ____, but he doesn’t want to talk about it on the ______. He ______ talk to him so that he can say he’s sorry but it’s not ____. He ______ go to his house but he doesn’t want to _______ him. He could take him to the __________, but he doesn’t want to wait that long. fight should write up phone easy could should surprise ball game Pair work 2c Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend. What’s the matter, Peter? Well, you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry. I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? What’s the matter, Peter? Well, you … I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? Role play 2d Role-play the conversation. You look sad, Kim What’s wrong? Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. Hmm… that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you? Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do? Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. You’re right. Thanks for your advice. No problem. Hope things work out. 拓展提升 Language points 1. allow v. 允许；准许 allow sb. （not）to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事 e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。 Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there. 史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。 2. wrong adj. 错误的；不对的 = not right e.g. Some words on the advertisement are wrong. 广告上的一些字错了。 3. I guess you could tell her to say sorry. guess v. 猜测；估计 e.g. Let us guess the height of the building. 让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。 4. Although she's wrong, it’s not a big deal. big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示 “重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。 e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。 5. Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来。 这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的事情会随时间的推移逐渐有所改观。 work out 解决（问题）；算出 e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself. 迈克自己算出了那道难题。 Is it possible to work out the problem? 有可能解决这个问题吗？ “允许某人做某事”可以说 allow sb. to do sth； e.g. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。 当allow后不与人搭配时表示“允许做某事”，用allow doing sth.表达； e.g. We don’t allow going out. 我们不允许外出。 当allow用于被动时，要与to搭配，表示被允许做某事的意思，结构为be allowed to do sth. e.g. We are not allowed to go out. 我们不被允许外出。 allow 的用法 当堂检测 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.她常和朋友在商场里闲逛。 She often _____ _____ with her friend at the stores. 2.你为什么和鲍勃打架?Why did you _____ _____ _____ _____ with Bob? 3.我们应该每天早睡早起。We should _____ _____ _____ early and get up early every day. 4.老师不允许我们上课迟到。The teacher doesn’t _____ us _____ _____ late for class. 5. ——我牙疼。——为什么不去看牙医呢? —I have a toothache. —_____ _____ _____ _____to the dentist? hangs out get into a fight go to sleep allow to be Why don’t you go 课堂总结 Unit 4 Section A (1a~2d) 重点短语： _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ look through allow的用法： 我们知道“允许某人做某事”可以说1._______________；当allow后不与人搭配时表示“允许做某事”，用2._______________表达；当allow用于被动时，要与3._____搭配，表示4.______________的意思，结构为5.___________________。 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. to get into a fight allow sb. to do sth. after-school classes hang out big deal 被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth. Go for it! 2014 58069.17 Go for it! 2014 59192.38 Go for it! 2014 60916.37 $$