Unit 1 Section B 1a～1d 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B (1a~1d) 23002 1 1.学习目标 3.重点探究 2.自主学习 学习导航 5.当堂检测 6.课堂总结 4.拓展提升 23002 2 新课导入 Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What do you need to do when these accidents happen? What should you do if you find … a person fall off the second floor? a person who has stopped breathing? a person whose leg is bleeding? Oral practice 学习目标 1.能记住并能运用下列单词:bandage, sick, knee, nosebleed 2.能用英语谈论意外伤害处理办法 3.能说出 a few, a little, few, little的用法及区别 5 自主学习 1.用水冲 _ 2.穿上 _ 3.把你的头低下 _ 4.带某人去 _ 5.一些;几个 _ 6.流鼻血 _ run it under water put on take sb. to put your head down New phrases a few have a nosebleed 23002 6 重点探究 When these accidents happen, what should you do? nosebleed hurt his back When these accident happen, what should you do? cut his knee sick When these accident happen, what should you do? cut herself get hit on the head _ Put a bandage on it. _ Run it under water. _ Put some medicine on it. 2 3 1 1a When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order. _ Go to the hospital. _ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days. 1 2 3 _ Press the sides of your nose. _ Put your head down. _ Clean your face. 2 3 1 1b Listen to the school nurse. Check (√) the problems you hear. Problems Treatments Problems Treatments Someone felt sick. b, c Someone had a nosebleed. Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back. Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head. √ √ √ √ 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above. a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperature c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f. told her to put her head down. Problems Treatments Problems Treatments Someone felt sick. b, c Someone had a nosebleed. Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back. Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head. √ √ √ √ f d, a, b, c e 1. What would you do in these situations? 2. What could we do to prevent these accidents? Call for a doctor or an ambulance(救护车). Never pull her out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once. Look at both sides when crossing the street. Follow the traffic rules and be attentive and careful. Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone. If someone is badly burnt, we should call 120 to ask for an ambulance. Never play with fire. Be careful with gas. Make sure that all the electric wires are safe. If the cut is not serious, we can wash the area of cut, dry it and cover it with a piece of dry and clean cloth. You must never play with the knife or other sharp objects in the future. Role-play A: Who came to your office today? B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class. A: What happened? B: … 拓展提升 Language points a few,a little,few,little的区别及用法 a few意为“一些”,表示肯定,后接可数名词复数 eg. I have a few friends here. 在这里我有一些朋友。 a little也可意为“一些”, 表示肯定,但后接不可数名词。 eg. There is a little milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里有点牛奶。 few意为“很少;几乎没有”, 表示否定,后接可数名词复数; eg. The question is so difficult that few students can answer it. 这个问题太难了,没几个学生能回答它。 little意为“少的”,也表示否定,后接不可数名词。 eg. Kate is from Canada, so she can speak little Chinese. 凯特来自加拿大,因此她几乎不会说汉语。 中文意思 用法 备注 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 一些 a few a little 表肯定意义 几乎没有 few little 表否定意义 当堂检测 翻译下列句子。 1. —杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。 —他应该用绷带包扎一下。 2. — 莉莉头上受伤了。 — 你应该带她去医院照个X光。 — Jack cut his knee in P.E. class. — He should put a bandage on it. — Lily got hit on her head. — You should take her to the hospital to get an X-ray. 课堂总结 a few, a little, few, little的用法及区别: a few意为“一些”,表示1._,后接2._;而a little也可意为“一些”, 表示3._,但后接4._。few意为“很少;几乎没有”, 表示5._,后接6._;little意为“少的”,也表示7._,后接8._。 肯定 Unit 1 Section B (1a~1d) 肯定 可数名词复数 不可数名词 否定 可数名词复数 否定 不可数名词 Go for it! 2014 64782.293 Go for it! 2014 68230.68 $$