贵州省贵阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

贵州省贵阳市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 第一部分完形（共两节，满分6分） 第一节（共6个小题；每小题6分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 1．（6分） A.one B.miss C.especially D.eat E.countries F.by G.expensive How many watermelons have you eaten this summer？According to statistics （统计），Chinese people （1）　 　 16 billion watermelons every year!That means 50 kilograms of watermelon for each person! However，people in other （2）　 　 are not so into this fruit.One reason is that it's too （3）　 　.In Sweden，you need to spend 35 yuan on just one﹣eighth of the fruit.In Japan，（4）　 　 watermelon costs around 150 yuan and the taste may not be good，either. Chinese people are lucky enough to enjoy this kind of fruit freely，（5）　 　 on hot days.We need to thank Wu Mingzhu for the cheap and juicy watermelons.She is a melon expert at the Chinese Academy of Engineering.In the 1980s，"8424"，a high﹣quality（高质量的），was developed （6）　 　 Wu and her team.Today many farmers grow this type and they can make a lot of money! 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 2．（15分） How could a middle school student have a part﹣time job？After all，we are already so busy with our studies.Well，it can be done. My new neighbors are a foreign family who just came to China.The （1）　 　 are both English teachers and their son，John，is a student.They asked me if I would be willing（乐意的）（2）　 　 Chinese so that he can have daily communication with other people，and I agreed. At first，I thought it would be a piece of cake.How （3）　 　 would it be to teach Chinese？English is much more difficult!So I didn't really （4）　 　 anything in advance（提前）.I thought I had enough Chinese to teach a foreigner. However，to think is one （5）　 　，to do it well is another.When I started teaching John，I （6）　 　 that there's so much culture and history in our language.Why are there four tones in Chinese？Who （7）　 　 Chinese characters（汉字）？ I had a strong sense of shame for I didn't （8）　 　 the answers to those questions.Before taking up this part﹣time job，I （9）　 　 thought teaching Chinese was easy，but it turned out that it was not.Chinese is a beautiful language that is rich in culture.The Chinese we learned in school was just the tip of the iceberg（冰山一角）. After I met some unexpected （10）　 　 during my teaching，I found that it's truly necessary to have a deeper understanding of my own language，so that one day （1） A.brothers B.sisters C.parents （2） A.basic B.ancient C.difficult （3） A.different B.hard C.relaxing （4） A.show B.share C.prepare （5） A.thing B.choice C.example （6） A.guessed B.realized C.remembered （7） A.printed B.read C.created （8） A.accept B.know C.expect （9） A.always B.seldom C.never （10） A.guests B.problems C.accidents 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分24分）第一节（共12个小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 3．（8分） 20th Yearly Report on Chinese People's Reading Habits Question 1：How long did people spend in reading everyday in 2023？ Question 2：Did young people read more books in 2023？ Question 3： （1）How long did teens from 14 to 17 read every day in 2023？ 　 　 A.22.45 minutes. B.26.63 minutes. C.54.70 minutes. （2）98.7% of people who are 　 　read books in 2022. A.0﹣8 years old B.9﹣13 years old C.14﹣17 years old （3）Question 3 might be " 　 　". A.How did adults read in 2023？ B.Why did adults read more in 2023？ C.Where did adults buy books in 2023？ （4）What percent of adults read on the phone in 2023？ 　 　 A.22.4%. B.30.5%. C.45.6%. 4．（8分） We know animals have emotions（情感）.They can feel fear.We also think they feel love，since they have strong relationships with each other.So are animal emotions all similar to our own？And are animals humorous？ A Parrot Named Coco Sally's parrot Coco didn't get along with her other parrot，Pag.In fact，Coco clearly didn't like Pag at all!One day，no!Pag!"Coco said loudly and laughed.Sally laughed，too，"That's not Pag.""Oh..no，"said Coco.This time，she sounded disappointed.Then the parrot laughed at her own joke. Yoga Dog Jean enjoys doing yoga.And so does her dog Buffy.While Jean does yoga，Buffy carefully places her toys on Jean's body.If a toy falls，Buffy runs to put it back.Does this behavior（行为） Animal Laughter Can dogs"laugh"？Recent research shows that dogs can tell each other when they want to play.They make a special sound﹣a kind of"laugh".Psychologist Patricia Simonet recorded the sound.Then she played it back to dogs to study their behavior."All the dogs seemed to like the laugh，"says Simonet.So do animals have a sense of humor？If laughter is a clue（线索），then perhaps the answer is "yes"! （1）The underlined pronoun "she"in Para.2 refers to 　 　. A.Coco B.Pag C.Sly （2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Coco got along very well with Pag. B.Buffy and its owner don't like yoga. C.Dogs make a special"laugh" sound. （3）Which can be the best title for the text？ 　 　 A.Do Animals Laugh？ B.Can Animals Feel Love？ C.Are Animals Friendly？ （4）We may read the text in the" 　 　"section of a newspaper. A.Culture Window B.Animal World C.Famous People 5．（8分） In most museums，exhibits（展览品） are protected by glass boxes or windows.But the Six Arts Museum is special.Visitors can move closer to the exhibits and even touch them there. The Six Arts Museum is in Suzhou."The pieces inside the museum，most of which are Chinese ancient art pieces，are made of wood and stone.They are not easily damaged（损坏），it's not difficult to protect and repair them.Those are the main reasons why visitors are allowed to touch the exhibits here，"said Mitch Dudek Dudek，coming from the USA，first came to China in 1981 as an international student and went to work in Shanghai after completing a university degree（学位），and everything was fresh and new to me，"said Dudek.Then he began collecting the art pieces. The road to collecting was not easy.However，Dudek never stopped.Over the past 40 years，he's traveled all over China.He also wants more people to enjoy these beautiful things.With the help of the local government and the communityhouses more than 40，000 pieces opened to the public in mid﹣2018.Since then，thousands of people have visited it.Those beautiful works help them experience the beauty of life and culture in the past. In the future，Dudek wants to make the museum the best it can possibly be.He is going to make it work as a cultural bridge between the Chinese people and foreigners. （1）Why is the Six Arts Museum special？ 　 　 A.It was set up by a foreign student. B.Its visitors can touch the exhibits. C.All the exhibits are made of glass. （2）" 　 　"can best describe Dudek's working experience. A.Seeing is believing. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Rome wasn't built in a day. （3）What does the underlined word"houses"mean in Para.4？ 　 　 A.keeps B.introduces C.sells （4）What is Dudek's plan for the Six Arts Museum？ 　 　 A.To protect and repair its old pieces. B.To make it work as a cultural bridge. C.To collect more ancient pieces for it. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 6．（10分） The winter solstice，or Dongzhi，is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar.（1）　 　 People in different parts of China have different customs on this day. Eating dumplings，or jiaozi，is a common custom for many Chinese on the winter solstice（2）　 　 It is said that this custom is to remember Zhang Zhongjing，a famous doctor of the Eastern !Han Dynasty.He was the first person to make them.People called this food"Jiao'er" for its shape at that time.During the Three Kingdoms Period，dumplings became a popular food. （3）　 　 Influenced by Mongolians，dumplings had more fillings（馅）.Then Mongolians spread them to all over the world. From the Qing Dynasty，dumplings became a must on Chinese New Year's Eve.Family members gather（聚集） together to make dumplings and eat them at midnight.It is the start of the next lunar year. （4）　 　 They usually put coins，sugar，peanuts and dates into some dumplings.Those people who eat the dumplings with special fillings will get the best wishes for the next year.The custom continues to this day. （5）　 　The food has already become a symbol of home and warmth. A.Why do we eat dumplings on this day？ B.It usually happens on December 21st or 22nd. C.What group of people like eating dumplings most？ D.No words can describe Chinese people's love for dumplings. E.People believe eating dumplings can help bring them good luck. F.In the Song Dynasty，dumplings were called"Jiao"and introduced to Mongolia. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） 7．（10分） Thanks to better health care，most people are living healthier and longer lives.Someone who is born today can expect to live about 35 years longer than someone who was born over 100 years ago.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.To live a healthy life，the following may be helpful. Get off the sofa! Sure，it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But doctors say you should get off the sofa.To keep fit，you have to walk at least 10，people's jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working in the fields，they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it：Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past？ Eat healthy food! It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural，for example，fruit and vegetables.Fast food is not healthy.You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. Rest while you can! When we were babies，we slept for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies，but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night.You have got more time on weekends，but for rest，too. Be happy! Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school，exams or friendships.If you are worried about something，talk to your parents or teachers. Yes，you knew I was going to say this!It is so important.Smoking is not cool.It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body.Think about how your family and friends will feel，and think about what it will do to your health. （1）　 　on Living a Healthy Life Get off the sofa! Do enough amount of exercise every day. Eat healthy food! Eat fresh and natural food. Don't（2）　 　too often. Rest while you can! Get about eight hours' sleep every night. Have a good rest on weekends. Be happy! Know the importance of happiness. Tell others about your（3）　 　. （4）　 　 Think about the bad effects of smoking. What do you usually do to keep healthy？ （5）　 　. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 8．（1分）贵州毕节的阿西里西火把节太精彩了! 　 　　 　the Axilixi Torch Festival in Bijie，Guizhou is! 9．（1分）我们应该教育孩子们尊重他人的观点。 Children should 　 　　 　 to respect other people's opinions. 10．（1分）优秀学习者能将学习内容与一些有趣的事物联系起来。 Good learners can connect what they are learning with 　 　　 　. 11．（1分）尽可能多地了解当地习俗对游客来说是有帮助的。 　 　　 　 for travelers to learn as many local customs as possible. 12．（1分）老子是一位生活在约2500年前的中国著名思想家。 Laozi was a famous Chinese thinker 　 　　 　 around 2，500 years ago. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 13．（15分） The French writer Annie Ernaux won the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学） in October，2022.She became （1）　 　 17th woman to receive the prize.She has written more than 20 books（2）　 　 won many prizes. （3）　 　 September 1st，1940，Annie was born into a working﹣class family in France.Her parents could just make enough money（4）　 　 （send） their only daughter to school.However，Annie felt （5）　 　 （real） upset because most of her classmates were from middle﹣class families. When she grew up，Annie lived in London with a part﹣time job in the early 1960s.Later，she （6）　 　（start） a course in primary teacher training and got a degree in literature.Annie married Philippe Ernaux and became the mother of two （7）　 　（son）.She began teaching French in a middle school.The change from a working﹣class daughter to a married middle﹣class woman inspired（赋予灵感） her （8）　 　 （one） work，Cleaned Out. Some of her books are about her memories which include her （9）　 　（happy） childhood，her troubled marriage，the death of her mother，Annie wrote about her （10）　 　 （mother） life and death. For more information about Annie，you can visit the website：http：//www.britannica.com. 第四部分写作（满分15分） 14．（15分）改变是成长的基石。改变让我们更好地认识自我、管理自我和提升自我。在近三年的初中生活中，你最大的改变是什么？请根据以下图文信息，以"My Greatest Change"为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求如下： （1）短文须涵盖思维导图的所有内容； （2）简述这一改变的过程并重点谈谈其带来的积极影响； （3）文中不得出现真实个人信息。 _________ 参考答案与试题解析 第一部分完形（共两节，满分6分）第一节（共6个小题；每小题6分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 1．【答案】DEGACF 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国人每年吃掉160亿个西瓜，相当于每人50公斤。然而，其他国家的人对这种水果并不那么热衷，其中一个原因是价格过高。在中国，人们可以自由地享受这种水果，特别是在炎热的天气里。这要归功于中国工程院瓜类专家吴明珠和她的研究团队在20世纪80年代开发出的高品质西瓜品种"8424"。 【解答】（1）考查动词原形。句意：据统计！根据上文How watermelons you this ？（今年夏天你吃了多少西瓜，中国人每年要吃160亿个西瓜，动词。 （2）考查名词复数。句意：然而。根据上文According statistics ，Chinese eat billion every !（据统计！）结合所给单词可知。countries国家。故选E。 （3）考查形容词。句意：一个原因是它太贵了 Sweden need spend yuan just of fruit.（在瑞典。）结合所给单词可知。expensive昂贵的。故选G。 （4）考查数词。句意：在日本，而且味道可能也不好，可知此处表示"一"，数词。 （5）考查副词。句意：中国人很幸运。根据上文Chinese are enough enjoy kind fruit ，（中国人很幸运享受这种水果，尤其在炎热的天气，副词。 （6）考查介词。句意：20世纪80年代。根据空前was ，这种优质的西瓜由吴培育的，介词。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 2．【答案】CABCA BCBAB 【分析】本文主要讲述了一名中学生如何通过担任兼职教师，教授新邻居家的外国孩子学习中文的经历。起初，作者认为教中文很简单，但实际教学过程中发现中文蕴含着丰富的文化和历史，意识到自己对母语的了解远远不够。这次经历让作者深刻体会到深入学习母语的重要性，以便将来能更好地传播中华文化。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：父母都是英语老师。A.兄弟；C.父母 foreign son，is a ，父母是英语老师。 （2）考查形容词。句意：他们问我是否愿意做一名"兼职老师"来教约翰一些基本的中文，我同意了；B.古代的。根据so he have communication other ，教约翰基本的中文。 （3）考查形容词。句意：教中文会有多难；B.困难的。根据English much difficult！）可知。故选B。 （4）考查动词。句意：所以我真地没有提前做准备；B.分享。根据I I had Chinese teach a 。） 可知。故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意：然而，做好是另一回事；B.选择。根据to is ，想是一回事。故选A。 （6）考查动词。句意：当我开始教约翰时。A.猜测；C.记得 so culture history our ，作者在教学的过程中意识到这一点。 （7）考查动词。句意：谁创造了汉字；B.读。根据Who characters？）以及history our ，此处是指谁创造了汉字。 （8）考查动词。句意：我有一种强烈的羞愧感。A.接受；C.期盼 had a sense shame（我有一种强烈的羞愧感）可知是因为不知道这些问题的答案。 （9）考查副词。句意：在从事这份兼职工作之前，但事实证明并不是这样；B.很少。根据but turned that was 。）可知。故选A。 （10）考查名词。句意：在我的教学中遇到了一些意想不到的问题后，这样有一天。A.猜测；C.意外 met unexpected my ，遇到意想不到的问题。 】第二部分阅读（共三节，满分24分）第一节（共12个小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 3．【答案】CBAB 【分析】本文主要介绍了第20年度中国人阅读习惯报告。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图中：Teens 14 17：54.70 （14﹣17岁的青少年：54.70分钟）可知。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。观察图片可知。故选B。 （3）推理判断题。根据Question 3中Adults read 4.6 paper books on average in 2022，成年人平均阅读4.7本纸质书。）可知第三个问题可能是"成年人是如何阅读的？"。 （4）细节理解题。观察饼状图可知，成年人在手机上阅读的比例是30.7%。 4．【答案】ACAB 【分析】本文通过几个有趣的例子探讨了动物是否具有情感和幽默感。 【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据文中第3段："Oh..no Coco.This ，she sounded disappointed.（"哦..不。这一次。）可知。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中最后1段：Can ？Recent shows dogs tell other they to make a sound﹣a of"laugh".（狗会"笑"吗，当狗想玩的时候。它们发出一种特殊的声音——一种"笑"，狗会发出一种特殊的"笑"声。 （3）标题归纳题。根据文中第6段：So animal all to own are humorous？还有动物幽默吗，本文通过几个有趣的例子探讨了动物是否具有情感和幽默感？"适合作为标题。 （4）推理判断题。根据文中第1段：So animal all to own are humorous？还有动物幽默吗，本文通过几个有趣的例子探讨了动物是否具有情感和幽默感。故选B。 5．【答案】BCAB 【分析】本文主要介绍了位于苏州的六艺博物馆，该博物馆允许游客近距离接触甚至触摸展品，因为这些展品主要是由不易损坏的木头和石头制成的中国古代艺术品。博物馆创始人Mitch Dudek是一位来自美国的收藏家，自1981年首次来中国后便对中国文化和古代艺术品产生了浓厚兴趣，并开始了长达40年的收集之旅。在当地政府和社区的帮助下，2018年中旬，拥有超过4万件藏品的六艺博物馆向公众开放，吸引了成千上万的访客。Dudek希望未来能让博物馆成为连接中国人民与外国人的文化桥梁。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Visitors move to exhibits even them 。）可知六艺博物馆的特别之处在于游客可以近距离接触甚至触摸展品。 （2）推理判断题。根据第四段The to was easy.However never the 40 ，he's all China.He wants people enjoy beautiful 。然而。40 年来，他也希望更多的人能够欣赏到这些美丽的事物。故选C。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第四段With help the government the ，the Arts which houses more than ，000 opened the in ，2018年中旬。）可知划线词在此处指"保存。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段In future wants make museum best can be.He going make work a cultural between Chinese and ，Dudek希望将博物馆做到最好。）可知他希望把博物馆作为中外交流的文化桥梁。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 6．【答案】BAFED 【分析】短文介绍了冬至节气及其相关的中国传统习俗，特别是关于吃饺子的习惯。通过讲述饺子的起源、发展以及它在冬至和春节期间的文化意义，展示了这一食物在中国传统中的重要地位。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文"The winter solstice，is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar."（冬至，是中国农历中的24个节气之一，这里提到的是冬至节气的介绍，B选项"It usually happens on December 21st or 22nd."（它通常发生在12月21日或22日，故选B。 （2）细节推理题。根据前文"Eating dumplings，is a common custom for many Chinese on the winter solstice，或称"饺子"，特别是北方人，此处提到冬至吃饺子的习俗。结合选项？"（我们为什么在这一天吃饺子，故选A。 （3）细节推理题。根据前文"It is said that this custom is to remember Zhang Zhongjing，dumplings became a popular food."（据说，他是第一个制作饺子的人，饺子成为了流行的食物，文章正在解释饺子的历史背景，F选项"In the Song Dynasty，饺子被称为"饺"。）符合语境。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文"From the Qing Dynasty，饺子成为了中国除夕夜的必备食品，午夜时吃，sugar、糖、花生和枣，这里描述的是与饺子相关的传统习俗。结合选项。）符合语境。 （5）细节推理题。根据后文"The food has already become a symbol of home and warmth."（这道食物已经成为了家的象征和温暖的象征，这里要表达的是饺子作为象征意义的重要性，D选项"No words can describe Chinese people's love for dumplings."（没有言语可以形容中国人对饺子的热爱，故选D。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） 7．【答案】（1）Advice（2）have unhealthy food（3）difficulties and problems（4）Don't smoke!（5）I eat fresh fruit and vegetables 【分析】本文主要介绍了健康生活的一些建议。 【解答】（1）标题归纳题。根据第一段To a healthy ，the may helpful.（为了拥有健康的生活。）和下文小标题。标题首字母需大写。 （2）细节理解题。根据第五段Fast is healthy.You only it in a too of wrong will your ，偶尔吃一次就够了。）可知此处建议不要经常吃不健康的食物。故填have unhealthy food。 （3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Sometimes is easy be a because the of ，exams friendships.If are about ，talk your or ，由于学业，作为青少年并不容易，可以向父母或老师倾诉。故填difficulties and problems。 （4）段落大意题。根据最后一段Smoking not is harms every of body.（吸烟并不酷，几乎会伤害身体的每一部分。根据表格中其它小标题是祈使句。故填Don't smoke! （5）观点表达题。答案合理即可。故填I eat fresh and 。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 8．【答案】 How exciting 【分析】贵州毕节的阿西里西火把节太精彩了! 【解答】根据句意空格部分how引导的感叹句，其句式为"How ！"；第一空应为how；exciting形容词。 故填：How exciting。 9．【答案】be educated 【分析】我们应该教育孩子们尊重他人的观点。 【解答】"should be + 过去分词" 构成含有情态动词的被动语态，句中 "孩子们" 是 "被教育" 去尊重他人观点，其过去分词形式是 "educated"。 故答案为：be educated。 10．【答案】something interesting 【分析】优秀学习者能将学习内容与一些有趣的事物联系起来。 【解答】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少的意思为"有趣的事物"；interesting有趣的，某物，something interesting有趣的事物。 故填：something interesting。 11．【答案】It's helpful 【分析】尽可能多地了解当地习俗对游客来说是有帮助的。 【解答】根据所给汉语提示可知缺少部分的意思为"是有帮助的"；helpful有帮助的，表示"做某事对于某人来说是……"，该句描述的是一般事实，be用is，句子开头首字母大写。 故填：It's helpful。 12．【答案】who lived 【分析】老子是一位生活在约2500年前的中国著名思想家。 【解答】根据中英文提示，可知本句缺少定语从句的主语和谓语，指人，用关系代词who，动词 2，500 ago（约2500年前）可知本句用一般过去时。 故填：who lived。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 13．【答案】（1）the（2）and（3）On（4）to send（5）really（6）started（7）sons（8）first（9）unhappy（10）mother's 【分析】本文主要介绍了法国作家安妮•埃尔诺及其作品。 【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：她成为第17位获得该奖项的女性。故填the。 （2）考查连词。句意：她写了20多本书。前后句之间是并列关系。故填and。 （3）考查介词。句意：1940年9月1日。修饰具体时间September ，1940（1940年7月1日）用介词on，单词首字母要大写。 （4）考查动词不定式。句意：她的父母只能挣足够的钱送他们唯一的女儿上学，挣钱是为了送唯一的女儿是上学。 （5）考查副词。句意：然而，因为她的大多数同学都来自中产阶级家庭 most her were middle﹣class 。）可知。副词really（很）修饰形容词upset。 （6）考查动词。句意：后来，并获得了文学学位，该空和动词got是并列关系，所以动词用过去式。 （7）考查名词。句意：安妮嫁给了菲利普•埃诺。son儿子，空前有two修饰。故填sons。 （8）考查序数词。句意：从一个工人阶级的女儿到一个已婚的中产阶级妇女的转变激发了她的第一部作品《清空》 Out可知。first第一，符合语境。 （9）考查形容词。句意：她的一些书是关于她的回忆的，她麻烦的婚姻，以及她与癌症的经历，Annie really because of classmates from families.（然而，因为她的大多数同学都来自中产阶级家庭，她的童年并不幸福，形容词作定语修饰名词childhood。 （10）考查名词所有格。句意：在《一个女人的故事》中。用名词所有格修饰空后名词life。 第四部分写作（满分15分） 14．【答案】 My Greatest Change I have been in the middle school for nearly three years.Compared with what I used to be，I have changed a lot and my greatest change is that I am not a shy girl anymore.I used to be quite shy.I was afraid to talk with others in primary school.But things changed until I entered this school.My English teacher is very kind to me.He encouraged me to walk out of my own world.He asked me to make friends with others.Later，I tried to change myself and talked with my classmates actively.I think it is my greatest change because I'm outgoing than before.Now I'm so happy and more confident in myself. 【分析】【高分句型一】 Compared with what I used to be，I have changed a lot and my greatest change is that I am not a shy girl anymore.与以前的我相比，我改变了很多，我最大的变化是我不再是一个害羞的女孩了。 that引导表语从句。 【高分句型二】 I think it is my greatest change because I'm outgoing than before.我认为这是我最大的变化，因为我比以前更外向了。 because引导原因状语从句。 【解答】 My Greatest I have been in the middle school for nearly three years.Compared with what I used to be，I have changed a lot and my greatest change is that I am not a shy girl anymore.【高分句型一】（最大的变化是什么）I used to be quite shy.I was afraid to talk with others in primary school.But things changed until I entered this school.My English teacher is very kind to me.He encouraged me to walk out of my own world.He asked me to make friends with others.Later，I tried to change myself and talked with my classmates actively.（如何发生的）I think it is my greatest change because I'm outgoing than before.【高分句型二】Now I'm so happy and more confident in myself.（为什么它是我最大的改变） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$