Unit 9 重点知识讲解练习 - 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八上Unit9 1、 短语 1.bring sb. to...带某人来…… 2.take a trip 去旅行 3.at the end of this month 在这个月底 4. go back to the US 回美国 5.by Friday在星期五之前 6.the opening of...……的开幕式 7.be glad to do sth.很乐意做某事 8.make it成功；胜利 9.invite sb.to...邀请某人去…… 10.make the invitation 发出邀请 11.reply in writing to this invitation 对这个激请作书面答复 12.look after 照料；照顾 13.the day after tomorrow 后天 14.turn down 拒绝 二、重点知识讲解 1.another, other, the other, others与 the others another 指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。 other意为“另外的；其他的”，修饰复数名词。 the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。 others泛指“另外的人或物”。 the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。 2.prepare 准备 n. preparation 准备，预备 prepare to do sth. 准备干… prepare for 为…做准备 3.until 作介词，“到...时；直到...为止” 表示动作、状态的继续，相当于till。 until常用于否定句中，与not构成固定结构，not...until,“直到....才” 4.What's today?今天是什么日子？回答时，通常用星期和日期，也可用节日。 What's the date today? 今天是几月几号？ 回答用日期。 What day is it today？ 今天是星期几？回答用星期 5. invite（v.） invitation(n.)邀请，请柬 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 6.surprised 形容词 通常修饰人 surprising 形容词，通常用来修饰物 surprise 名词，惊奇，惊讶 动词 使吃惊 7.accept 接受 accept 接受，指主观上愿意接受 receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。 8.refuse v. 拒绝 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 练习 一、单选 1. As we know, fish can't live ________ water. A. with B. without C. over D. for 2. There will be an ________ next week. I'm afraid that I can't pass it. A. exam B. invitation C. idea D. event 3. He didn't like swimming, so he refused ________ swimming with me. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 4. —Is that boy Scott? —No, he ________ be Scott. Scott is much taller. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 5. —We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player. —Why don't you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic. A. invite B. teach C. warn D. bring 6．— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight? —________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night! A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure 7．—Could you please take out the rubbish? —_________. But I want to drink a cup of water first. A．Thank you B．Sure, no problem C．You’re welcome D．No, I can’t 8．—Can you go shopping with me tomorrow? —____. but I have to go to see the doctor. A．I'd love to B．Never mind C．It's nothing D．No 9．—Why didn't you come to my party? —I _____stay at home，because my mother was ill. A．has to B．have to C．had D．had to 10．—Can you go shopping with me this weekend? —Sorry, I have to study English. I will have an English _________ next Friday. A．mistake B．concert C．meeting D．exam 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．He had to _________（walk）to school because his bike was broken. 2．I'm looking forward to _________（receive）your letter. 3．You shouldn't refuse _________（help）others. 4．When your mother sees your picture，she will feel _________（surprise）. 5．We want to have a surprise party for our mother without _________（tell）her. 6．It's important to know how to turn down an (invite)politely. 7．All the students are busy making (prepare)for the school music concert. 8．I (take)a trip to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. 9．Jane didn't play computer games until she (finish)her homework. 10．He (catch)me by the arm and said, “Don't forget.” 三、根据汉语提示填空 1．He didn’t (拒绝) to go to the beach with us. 2．Your article is too long. Please (删除) some words. 3．Rita is unhappy now because she didn’t (赶上) the No. 5 bus in the morning. 4．My mother promised to take me to the Great Wall if I did well in the (考试). 5．In the United States, more than 10,000 people have died of the (流感). 6．Jason didn’t join in the party yesterday because he had to （照顾）his baby sister. 7．Students are （准备）for the final exam. 8．The old woman can (照顾) herself well, though her kids were not around her. 9．The students are (为……做准备) the exams these days. 10．I can’t succeed (没有) your help. 四、根据汉语完成句子 1．我期盼着收到你们所有人的答复。 I hearing from you all. 2．我们打算这周六去听音乐会。 We plan to this Saturday. 3．我们没有告诉她就把她带到了聚会上。 We her the party her. 4．直到下周三萨姆才离开。 Sam next Wednesday. 5．我们经常在周六晚上去闲逛。 We often on Saturday night. 6.学生们正忙着为这次舞会做准备。 The students ________ ________ ___________ ________ the dance party. 7.我感觉很不舒服。今天下午我打算去看医生。 I don't feel very well. I plan to ________ ________ ________ ________ this afternoon. 8.我花太多时间看电视了。 I spend ________ _______ _______ watching television. 9.我一定另找时间和你好好谈谈。 I'm sure to have a good talk with you ________ ________. 10.雨下得很大，我们不得不待在家里。 It rained so heavily that we ________ ________ stay at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$