精品解析:江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州大学附属中学东部分校2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

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2024-12-13
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扬大附中东部分校2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语 (总分140分 时间100分钟 命题人:吴蓓蓓 审核人:耿芸) 第I卷 (共计80分) 一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分,计20分) A. 听下面10段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When does the girl get up? A. B. C. 2. What sport does the man love? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman in a white coat do? A. B. C. 4. Where are they now? A. B. C. 5. Who is the letter from? A. It’s from Millie. B. It’s from Amy. C. It’s from Li Le 6. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. Where is the man’s computer? A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bookcase. 8. How much is the coat? A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 9. What does David’s father like best? A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears. 10 How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B He goes to the park with his friends. C. He goes to watch a film with his friends. B. 听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每段对话或短文读两遍) 11. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 12. How often does Simon eat them? A. Three or four times a week. B. Four or five times a week. C. Every day. 听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Go shopping Mother · She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall. · She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present. Mike · He also looks for a present for his father · He goes to 15 Clothes Shop on the third floor. Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very well. 13. A. ground B. first C. second 14. A. watch B. tie C. wallet 15. A. Children’s B. Women’s C. Men’s 听短文,回答以下各小题。 16. Why does the girl want to be a designer? A. Because she likes wearing modem clothes. B. Because her mother wants her to be. C. Because she likes designing. 17 Which of the following is NOT her design? A. Jeans. B. A coat C. Boots. 18. What is the sweater made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool C. Leather. 19. What colour are the trousers? A. Pink. B. White. C. Black. 20. What two things have the same (相同的) colour? A. The coat and the sweater. B. The coat and the trousers. C. The boots and the sweater. 二、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. /; / 2. —Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 3. —________ do most students do their homework every weekday? —About two hours. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much 4. —Who’s your English teacher? — Miss Gao. She teaches ________ English very well. A. your B. we C. our D. us 5. —Why do you like summer best? You know it’s very hot. —Don’t you think it’s great to enjoy ice cream ________ a hot summer afternoon? A. in B. on C. at D. after 6. —I love the pair of gloves so much. Can I _________? —Yes, of course. Here you are. A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them 7. —Mrs Li is very popular with the students. —Yes. Her classes are ________ fun. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 8. —What is your ________ for the weekend? —I want to surf the Internet to watch some fashion shows. A game B. plan C. job D. lesson 9. There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. A. are; chocolate B. are; tomatoes C. is; chickens D. is; carrots 10. The Chinese ________ fireworks at night to celebrate a new year. A. let off B. take off C. turn off D. get off 11. —Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I ________ the room. —I’m coming, Mum. A. clean B. cleans C. am cleaning D. cleaned 12. Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A are B. have C. is D. has 13. Jack’s father always makes him ________ the piano every day. A. to practise to play B. practise to play C. to practise playing D. practise playing 14. —What do you think of the sweater? —It’s too ________, and I don’t have much money to buy it. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. expensive D. popular 15. —We will go to visit Shanghai Disneyland in the coming winter holiday. —________. A Good luck B. Have fun C. That’s all right D. Thank you 三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) It’s 12 o’clock. A man goes into a restaurant for ___16___. “Hi! Can I ___17___you?” a waiter says. “I’d like some French fries, a ___18___and a medium Coke,” says the man. “___19___else?” asks the waiter. “No,” the man answers. “That’s ___20___.” “For here or to go?” asks the waiter. “To go, please,” says the man. The waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the man goes away ___21___ the bag. “Have a nice day,” the waiter says. The man walks to the park. He sits down and opens the bag. There ___22___a hamburger, some French fries and a Coke. There is also some ___23___ in the bag. “That’s the money for my lunch,” says the man. He wants to go back to the ___24___ because he doesn’t want to____25____ his lunch for free. He is really a good man. When he gets back to the restaurant, he finds it’s ___26___. So he has to wait for half an hour there. After ___27___ the man’s words, the waiter smiles and ___28___ the manager (经理). The manager thinks the man is good, so he says to the man, “Sorry. We ___29___ a mistake (错误). You are so ___30___ , we decide(决定)to give the food to you as a reward (作为回报).” 16. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 17. A. ask B. call C. help D. tell 18. A. potato B. dumpling C. tomato D. hamburger 19. A. Anyone B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 20. A. all B. her C. his D. none 21. A. of B. with C. from D. to 22. A. have B. has C. are D. is 23. A. money B. beef C. cabbage D. food 24. A. park B. house C. restaurant D. home 25. A. give B. get C. got D. gave 26. A. lazy B. free C. busy D. happy 27. A. seeing B. watching C. hearing D. listening 28. A. tells B. asks C. speaks D. talks 29. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 30. A. special B. delicious C. tasty D. nice 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (A) Restaurant information (信息). It’s lunchtime. There are some places for food around the People’s Park. Jack looks for some information about them on the Internet. Round-seat Restaurant Address: No. 2 Futong Road Telephone: 6788123 Main food: baked meat Cost: about $8 each Opening time: 9:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. — 11:00 p.m. There are all kinds of foods here, like meat, vegetables, fruit and drinks. Delicious Shop Address: No. 13 Futong Road Telephone: 6782123 Main food: seafood (海鲜) Cost: about $20 each Opening time: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu’s Restaurant Address: No. 6 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6785512 Main food: fast food Cost: about $5 each Opening time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. Here you can find rice, noodles, dishes and drinks. Hot water and juice are free here. John’s Coffee Shop Address: No 10 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6766548 Main food: Western food Cost: about $12 each Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. The shop is clean and quiet. There is beef, bread, fruit, coffee and so on. 31. Which is the best place for him if (如果) Jack wants to eat fish and shrimps (虾)? A. Delicious Shop B. Dafu’s Restaurant C. John’s Coffee Shop D. Round-seat Restaurant 32. If Jack goes for Western food with his parents, how much should he spend? A. About 12. B. About 20. C. About 24. D. About 36. 33. If Jack wants to find a quiet place, which telephone number can he call? A. 6782313. B. 6766548. C. 6785512. D. 6788123. (B) What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school begins the new class for its students. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools begin the “cooking” class. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What an interesting class for children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lot in their future life.” 34. What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach. 35. In the passage, what do students do at the end of a “cooking” class? A. Ask their parents to eat the food. B. Taste the food with classmates. C. Borrow cooking books from teachers. D. Bring the food home for dinner. 36. What can we know from the parent’s words? A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook. C. He would like to have noodles. D. He wants to study cooking. 37. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Clean School B. Happy Family C. Interesting Class D. Favourite Food (C) Mary bought a new lunch bag. It was blue with a gold star on the front! On the way to her classroom, she looked inside and found the same lunch—a hamburger. When it was lunchtime, she found some chicken, some strawberries and an egg in her bag. The next day when she opened the bag at lunchtime, she found a sandwich, some fish and a bottle of juice. “My lunch bag must be magic” Mary thought. So Mary stood up and said, “My lunch bag is magic!” Everyone in the dining hall looked at her. “You’re not the only one with a magic lunch bag,” Lisa said. “I have one, too. It is a blue bag with a gold star on it.” “Hey,” Mary said, “our lunch bags look the same.” “My lunch bag is magic,” said Lisa. “Every day my dad packs (装好) food, but at lunchtime I always find a hamburger—my favourite!” 38. What did Mary’s lunch bag look like? A. It was green with a red star. B. It was green with a blue star. C. It was blue with a gold star. D. It was yellow with a gold star. 39. Mary usually had ________ for lunch. A. some chicken B. a hamburger C. an egg and some juice D. a sandwich and strawberries 40. What is the possible meaning of the word “magic”? A. 有趣的 B. 有魔力的 C. 可爱的 D. 聪明的 41. From the passage, we can guess that ________. A. Lisa doesn’t like her lunch bag B. Lisa’s mother bought a magic lunch bag for Lisa C. Maybe Mary took Lisa’s lunch bag by mistake (错误地) D. Mary’s father often changed her lunch just before she went to school (D) One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor's and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr White's house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid boy! Stupid boy! ” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 42. Whose life did Black Beauty save? A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s 43. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house? A. Because the doctor was heavier than John. B. Because the doctor was not a good rider. C. Because Black Beauty was wet. D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink. 44 What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”? A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work 45. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. One night John put Black Beauty’s saddle and bridle on and rode up to the back door of the house. B. When John and Black Beauty arrived at Dr White's house, John told him that Mr Gordon was very ill. C. Black Beauty didn’t do its best and went as slowly as possible. D. When Black Beauty and the doctor got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用 (本大题共10分。每小题1分) 46. How much do these stamps ________ (花费)? 47. The green T-shirt ________ (match) my trainers well. 48. I need to buy thick ________(手套) for the coming winter. 49. Millie does her homework for ________ (little) than an hour every day. 50. He is sitting ________ (在……中间) some students, chatting happily with them. 51. Can you tell me the ________ (理由) why you are late again? 52. My favourite subject is ________ (地理). From it, I can learn a lot about different places and I love travelling. 53. I won’t take such a modern jacket. It looks beautiful but it’s too ________ (昂贵的). 54. Our classroom looks ________ and beautiful. (现代的) 55. The ball under the desk is one of the basketball ________ in the USA. (play) 六、阅读并回答问题 (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know that family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15 every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 56. From the passage, what can help people feel good? _______________________________________________ 57. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? _______________________________________________ 58. When is the International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 59. What do you think of the International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 60. Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families. _______________________________________________ 七、短文首字母填空: (每小题1分,共10分) In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is b____61____ many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. It is held every four years. Two teams play the game. There are e____62____ players in each team. The field must be about 100m l____63____ and 73m wide (宽). To score a goal, a player must kick the ball into the other team’s goal. They may use their f____64____, heads or other parts of the body, but they must not use their hands. However, the goalkeeper (守门员) may u____65____ his hands. The World Cup makes more and more people i____66____ in football. Do you know who is my f____67____ football player? Messi. He is brave and works hard. He always p____68____ playing football for more than 10 hours. He is my h____69____. I love him so much that I put up l____70____ of pictures of him on the walls of my bedrooms. 八、书面表达 (共30分) A. 翻译句子,词数不限。 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 71. 一天一个苹果,不用去诊所。 ____________________________________ 72. 早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。 ______________________________ 73. 运动鞋在年轻人中很受欢迎。 ______________________________ 74. 那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁? ___________________________________________ 75. 我正在考虑该穿什么。 ________________________________ B. 写作 (计20分) 76. 假如你是阳光中学的李华,请根据以下的问题提示,以“My happy school life”为主题,用英语写一封电子邮件向你的美国笔友Jim介绍你的校园生活。 What do you learn at school? What are your hobbies and which club are you in? What activities do you have at school? ( help children in poor area, have a fashion show. . . ) How do you feel? 要求: 1. 词数90词左右,开头己给,不计入总词数; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Jim I would like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 扬大附中东部分校2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语 (总分140分 时间100分钟 命题人:吴蓓蓓 审核人:耿芸) 第I卷 (共计80分) 一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分,计20分) A. 听下面10段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When does the girl get up? A. B. C. 2. What sport does the man love? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman in a white coat do? A. B. C. 4. Where are they now? A. B. C. 5. Who is the letter from? A. It’s from Millie. B. It’s from Amy. C. It’s from Li Le 6. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. Where is the man’s computer? A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bookcase. 8. How much is the coat? A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 9. What does David’s father like best? A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears. 10 How does John celebrate his birthday? A. He has a party at home. B He goes to the park with his friends. C. He goes to watch a film with his friends. B. 听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每段对话或短文读两遍) 11. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 12. How often does Simon eat them? A. Three or four times a week. B. Four or five times a week. C. Every day. 听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Go shopping Mother · She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall. · She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present. Mike · He also looks for a present for his father · He goes to 15 Clothes Shop on the third floor. Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very well. 13. A. ground B. first C. second 14. A. watch B. tie C. wallet 15. A. Children’s B. Women’s C. Men’s 听短文,回答以下各小题。 16. Why does the girl want to be a designer? A. Because she likes wearing modem clothes. B Because her mother wants her to be. C. Because she likes designing. 17 Which of the following is NOT her design? A. Jeans. B. A coat C. Boots. 18. What is the sweater made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool C. Leather. 19. What colour are the trousers? A. Pink. B. White. C. Black. 20. What two things have the same (相同的) colour? A. The coat and the sweater. B. The coat and the trousers. C. The boots and the sweater. 二、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:春节是中国一个重要的节日。人们总是在一起吃饭。 考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据“The Spring Festival is... important festival in China.”可知,此处表示泛指,且important是以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an;“have dinner”表示三餐,无冠词。故选C。 2. —Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝水吗?我非常渴。——对不起,没有水了,但是我们仍然有一些绿茶。 考查不定代词的用法。some与any都可指“一些”,但some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。some有时也用于疑问句,表示说话者希望对方给予肯定的回答或接受邀请或者料想对方会作肯定的回答,也可表示建议。第一空用some,表示征询意见。第二空用于否定句,故用any。故选C。 3. —________ do most students do their homework every weekday? —About two hours. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——大多数学生每天做作业多长时间?——大约两个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多长时间;how often多久;how much多少钱。根据“About two hours.”可知,此处是问多长时间。故选B。 4. —Who’s your English teacher? — Miss Gao. She teaches ________ English very well. A. your B. we C. our D. us 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——谁是你的英语老师?——高老师。她教我们英语教得很好。 考查人称代词的宾格。your你的;we我们(主格);our我们的;us我们(宾格)。根据“She teaches…”可知,此空为宾语,用宾格。指“教我们”,故填us。故选D。 5. —Why do you like summer best? You know it’s very hot. —Don’t you think it’s great to enjoy ice cream ________ a hot summer afternoon? A. in B. on C. at D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么最喜欢夏天?你知道它非常热。——你不觉得在夏天炎热的下午吃冰淇淋很棒吗? 考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;after在……之后。“a hot summer afternoon”是具体的一天,故选B。 6. —I love the pair of gloves so much. Can I _________? —Yes, of course. Here you are. A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢这副手套。我可以试穿吗?——是的,当然。给你。 考查代词辨析。try on试穿;it它;them它们。“try on”和代词连用,作宾语的代词需放在中间,可排除BD两项;结合“the pair of gloves”可知用them代替,故选C。 7. —Mrs Li is very popular with the students. —Yes. Her classes are ________ fun. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——李老师很受学生们的欢迎。——是的。她的课总是很有趣。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“Mrs Li is very popular with the students.”可知,因为课堂总是有趣,所以很受学生欢迎,故选A。 8. —What is your ________ for the weekend? —I want to surf the Internet to watch some fashion shows. A. game B. plan C. job D. lesson 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你周末的计划是什么?——我想上网看一些时装表演。 考查名词辨析。game游戏;plan计划;job工作;lesson课。根据“I want to surf the Internet to watch some fashion shows.”可知,此处询问周末的计划,故选B。 9. There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. A. are; chocolate B. are; tomatoes C. is; chickens D. is; carrots 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:厨房的桌子上有很多牛肉和三根胡萝卜。 考查主谓一致以及名词辨析。chocolate巧克力,不可数名词;tomatoes西红柿;chickens小鸡;carrots胡萝卜。there be句型遵循就近原则,根据“a lot of beef”可知be动词用is,排除AB;根据“on the table in the kitchen”可知厨房桌子上是三根胡萝卜。故选D。 10. The Chinese ________ fireworks at night to celebrate a new year. A. let off B. take off C. turn off D. get off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国人在晚上放烟火庆祝新年。 考查动词短语辨析。let off爆炸,放烟花;take off脱下;turn off关掉;get off下车。根据“to celebrate a new year.”可知,此处是在晚上放烟花。故选A。 11. —Millie, can you help me answer the phone? I ________ the room. —I’m coming, Mum. A clean B. cleans C. am cleaning D. cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Millie,你能帮我接电话吗?我在打扫房间。——我来了,妈妈。 考查动词时态。根据“can you help me answer the phone?”可知,此处表示此时正在打扫房间,无法接电话,用现在进行时。故选C。 12. Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A. are B. have C. is D. has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!那里的大楼共有三十层。 考查动词辨析和语法一致性。are是,be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;have有,动词原形;is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;has有,三单形式。根据“The building there...thirty floors in all.”可知此处指大楼有三十层,主语是第三人称单数,故选D。 13. Jack’s father always makes him ________ the piano every day. A. to practise to play B. practise to play C. to practise playing D. practise playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:杰克的父亲总是让他每天练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定用法。故选D。 14. —What do you think of the sweater? —It’s too ________, and I don’t have much money to buy it. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. expensive D. popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你觉得这件毛衣怎么样?——太贵了,而且我没有很多钱买它。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的;comfortable舒适的;expensive昂贵的;popular流行的。根据“I don’t have much money to buy it”可知,没有很多钱去买,说明毛衣很贵,故选C。 15. —We will go to visit Shanghai Disneyland in the coming winter holiday. —________. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. That’s all right D. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们将在即将到来的寒假去参观上海迪士尼乐园。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Good luck好运;Have fun玩得开心;That’s all right没关系;Thank you谢谢。根据“We will go to visit Shanghai Disneyland in the coming winter holiday”可知,希望对方在迪士尼乐园玩得开心,故选B。 三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) It’s 12 o’clock. A man goes into a restaurant for ___16___. “Hi! Can I ___17___you?” a waiter says. “I’d like some French fries, a ___18___and a medium Coke,” says the man. “___19___else?” asks the waiter. “No,” the man answers. “That’s ___20___.” “For here or to go?” asks the waiter. “To go, please,” says the man. The waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the man goes away ___21___ the bag. “Have a nice day,” the waiter says. The man walks to the park. He sits down and opens the bag. There ___22___a hamburger, some French fries and a Coke. There is also some ___23___ in the bag. “That’s the money for my lunch,” says the man. He wants to go back to the ___24___ because he doesn’t want to____25____ his lunch for free. He is really a good man. When he gets back to the restaurant, he finds it’s ___26___. So he has to wait for half an hour there. After ___27___ the man’s words, the waiter smiles and ___28___ the manager (经理). The manager thinks the man is good, so he says to the man, “Sorry. We ___29___ a mistake (错误). You are so ___30___ , we decide(决定)to give the food to you as a reward (作为回报).” 16. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 17. A. ask B. call C. help D. tell 18. A. potato B. dumpling C. tomato D. hamburger 19. A. Anyone B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 20. A. all B. her C. his D. none 21 A. of B. with C. from D. to 22. A. have B. has C. are D. is 23. A. money B. beef C. cabbage D. food 24. A. park B. house C. restaurant D. home 25. A. give B. get C. got D. gave 26. A. lazy B. free C. busy D. happy 27. A. seeing B. watching C. hearing D. listening 28. A. tells B. asks C. speaks D. talks 29. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 30. A. special B. delicious C. tasty D. nice 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲的是一天,一个人在饭店里买了一些外卖。他将食品拿到公园里,他发现袋子里有一些钱,这是他要付的钱,但是店员忘记收了,他返回饭店并把钱退回去了。 【16题详解】 句意:一个男人进餐馆吃午饭。 breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;supper晚饭,根据前文“It’s 12 o’clock”“现在是12点”可知,应该是吃午饭,故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:需要帮忙吗? ask问;call打电话;help帮助;tell告诉,根据后文“I’d like some French fries”“我想要一些炸薯条”可知,问的是需要帮忙吗?故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:我想要一些炸薯条、一个汉堡包和一个中杯可乐。 potato马铃薯;dumpling饺子;tomato西红柿;hamburger汉堡包,根据第二段第一行“a hamburger”“一个汉堡包”,故选D。 【19题详解】 句意:还要其他的吗? Anyone其他人,用在否定或疑问句中;Anything一些东西,用在否定或疑问句中;Something一些东西,用在肯定句中;Everything所有事物,根据所在句子是问句,排除C,由问的是事物,排除A,由所给空后面的“else”可知,问的是还要其他的东西吗?排除D,故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:就这些。 all所有的;her她的;his他的;none什么都没有,根据前文“No, the man answers”“不,这个男人回答”可知,应该是那就是所有的,故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:然后那个人带着包走了。 of……的;with带着;from从;to到,根据前文“The waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the man goes away”“服务生把食物放进了包里”可知,这个男人带着包走了,故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:有一个汉堡,一些炸薯条和一杯可乐。 have有,动词原形;has有,动词的第三人称单数;are是,be动词的复数形式;is是,be动词的单数形式,根据所给空前面的“there”可知,是there be句型意为“有”,排除A和B,由there be句型中be动词的单复数取决于离它最近的名词,由所给空后面的“a hamburger”可知,应该用的是be动词的单数形式is,排除C,故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:包里也有一些钱。 money钱;beef牛肉;cabbage卷心菜;food食物,根据后文“That’s the money for my lunch”“那是我午饭的钱”可知,应该是包里也有一些钱,故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:他想要回到饭店。 park公园;house房子;restaurant饭店;home家,根据第一段第一行“A man goes into a restaurant”“一个男人走进了饭店”可知,应该是想要回到饭店,故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:因为他不想免费得到午饭。 give给,动词原形;get得到,动词原形;got得到,动词过去式;gave给,动词过去式,根据所给空前面的to可知,应该用的是动词原形,排除C和D,由前文“He wants to go back to the restaurant”“他想要回到饭店”可知,他不想免费的得到午饭,排除A,故选B。 【26题详解】 句意:当他回到餐馆时,发现那里很忙。 lazy懒惰的;free 自由的;busy忙碌的;happy开心的,根据后文“So he has to wait for half an hour there”“所以他必须在那等半个小时”可知,餐馆很忙,故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:在听了这个男人的话后。 seeing看见;watching观看;hearing听到;listening听,根据后文“the man’s words”“这个男人的话”可知,应该是听到,排除A和B,由listen后面要跟to,排除D,故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:服务员微笑着告诉了经理。 tells告诉;asks问;speaks说,后面加语言;talks谈话,根据前文“After hearing the man’s words”“在听了这个男人的话后”可知,应该是告诉经理,故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:我们犯了一个错误。 make动词原形;makes动词第三人称单数形式;making动名词形式;to make动词不定式,根据固定搭配make a mistake“犯错误”以及时态是一般现在时,主语是we,所以动词应该用原形,故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:你是如此的好心。 special特别的;delicious美味的;tasty美味的;nice好心的,根据主语是“you”以及后文“we decide(决定)to give the food to you as a reward (作为回报)”“我们决定把食物赠给你作为回报”可知,应该是好心的,故选D。 【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。 例如题目8中,首先确定四个选项含义,money钱;beef牛肉;cabbage卷心菜;food食物,根据后文“That’s the money for my lunch”“那是我午饭的钱”可知,应该是包里也有一些钱,故选A。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (A) Restaurant information (信息). It’s lunchtime. There are some places for food around the People’s Park. Jack looks for some information about them on the Internet. Round-seat Restaurant Address: No. 2 Futong Road Telephone: 6788123 Main food: baked meat Cost: about $8 each Opening time: 9:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. — 11:00 p.m. There are all kinds of foods here, like meat, vegetables, fruit and drinks. Delicious Shop Address: No. 13 Futong Road Telephone: 6782123 Main food: seafood (海鲜) Cost: about $20 each Opening time: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu’s Restaurant Address: No. 6 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6785512 Main food: fast food Cost: about $5 each Opening time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. Here you can find rice, noodles, dishes and drinks. Hot water and juice are free here. John’s Coffee Shop Address: No 10 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6766548 Main food: Western food Cost: about $12 each Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. The shop is clean and quiet. There is beef, bread, fruit, coffee and so on. 31. Which is the best place for him if (如果) Jack wants to eat fish and shrimps (虾)? A. Delicious Shop B. Dafu’s Restaurant C. John’s Coffee Shop D. Round-seat Restaurant 32. If Jack goes for Western food with his parents, how much should he spend? A. About 12. B. About 20. C. About 24. D. About 36. 33. If Jack wants to find a quiet place, which telephone number can he call? A. 6782313. B. 6766548. C. 6785512. D. 6788123. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家提供食物的地方的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Delicious Shop”和“Main food: seafood”可知,如果杰克想吃鱼和虾,可以去Delicious Shop。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Main food: Western food”和“Cost: about $12 each”可知,杰克和他的父母共三个人去吃,每人花12美元,三人共花36美元。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shop is clean and quiet.”和“Telephone: 6766548”可知,杰克想去安静的地方吃饭可以拨打6766548。故选B。 (B) What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school begins the new class for its students. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools begin the “cooking” class. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What an interesting class for children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lot in their future life.” 34. What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach. 35. In the passage, what do students do at the end of a “cooking” class? A. Ask their parents to eat the food. B. Taste the food with classmates. C. Borrow cooking books from teachers. D. Bring the food home for dinner. 36. What can we know from the parent’s words? A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook. C. He would like to have noodles. D. He wants to study cooking. 37. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Clean School B. Happy Family C. Interesting Class D. Favourite Food 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”,目的是提高学生的生活技能。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They just instruct students how to make food”可知老师教学生如何制作食物,故此处划线部分和teach意义相近。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.”可知下课时,学生们和同学们一起品尝自己做的食物。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And this makes parents very happy...”可知父母对此很开心。故选A。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”,目的是提高学生的生活技能,以选项C“有趣的课”为标题最合适。故选C。 (C) Mary bought a new lunch bag. It was blue with a gold star on the front! On the way to her classroom, she looked inside and found the same lunch—a hamburger. When it was lunchtime, she found some chicken, some strawberries and an egg in her bag. The next day when she opened the bag at lunchtime, she found a sandwich, some fish and a bottle of juice. “My lunch bag must be magic” Mary thought. So Mary stood up and said, “My lunch bag is magic!” Everyone in the dining hall looked at her. “You’re not the only one with a magic lunch bag,” Lisa said. “I have one, too. It is a blue bag with a gold star on it.” “Hey,” Mary said, “our lunch bags look the same.” “My lunch bag is magic,” said Lisa. “Every day my dad packs (装好) food, but at lunchtime I always find a hamburger—my favourite!” 38. What did Mary’s lunch bag look like? A. It was green with a red star. B. It was green with a blue star. C. It was blue with a gold star. D. It was yellow with a gold star. 39. Mary usually had ________ for lunch. A. some chicken B. a hamburger C. an egg and some juice D. a sandwich and strawberries 40. What is the possible meaning of the word “magic”? A. 有趣的 B. 有魔力的 C. 可爱的 D. 聪明的 41. From the passage, we can guess that ________. A. Lisa doesn’t like her lunch bag B. Lisa’s mother bought a magic lunch bag for Lisa C. Maybe Mary took Lisa’s lunch bag by mistake (错误地) D. Mary’s father often changed her lunch just before she went to school 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lisa和Mary有一个相同的午餐袋,两个人拿错了对方的午餐,误以为这是袋子神奇的魔力把午餐变得不同。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mary bought a new lunch bag. It was blue with a gold star on the front!”可知,Mary的袋子是蓝色,前面有一个金色的星星。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“On the way to her classroom, she looked inside and found the same lunch—a hamburger.”可知,Mary经常午餐吃一个汉堡。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“On the way to her classroom, she looked inside and found the same lunch—a hamburger. When it was lunchtime, she found some chicken, some strawberries and an egg in her bag”以及第二段“The next day when she opened the bag at lunchtime, she found a sandwich, some fish and a bottle of juice.”可知,Marry打开午餐袋时,发现食物变了,因此她认为午餐袋“有魔力”,所以“magic”的含义是“有魔力的”。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“our lunch bags look the same.”及二人的食物跟事先准备的不一样可推知,两个人拿错了对方的午餐。故选C。 (D) One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor's and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr White's house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid boy! Stupid boy! ” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.” John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 42. Whose life did Black Beauty save? A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s 43. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house? A. Because the doctor was heavier than John. B. Because the doctor was not a good rider. C. Because Black Beauty was wet. D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink. 44. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”? A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work 45. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. One night John put Black Beauty’s saddle and bridle on and rode up to the back door of the house. B. When John and Black Beauty arrived at Dr White's house, John told him that Mr Gordon was very ill. C. Black Beauty didn’t do its best and went as slowly as possible. D. When Black Beauty and the doctor got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【分析】短文用拟人口吻讲述了一匹黑马奋力为女主人找回医生而自己却病倒的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.”可知, 黑美人救了高顿夫人的命。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me...and I felt very cold. ”可知,从医生家回来后我生病了,因为乔忘记给我盖暖和的毛毯并且还给我冷水喝。故选D。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I was now very sick ...”可知,我现在病得很重,约翰在日夜照看我。所以,“nursing”意为“照顾、照看”,与“take care of”同义。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. ”可知,他骑到前门而不是后门,所以A项阐述错误。根据“... Mrs Gordon is very ill. ”可知,约翰告诉怀特医生,高顿夫人病得严重而不是高顿先生,所以B项阐述错误。根据“But I did my very best and went as fast as possible.”可知,黑美人尽了最大努力,尽可能快地跑,所以C项阐述错误。根据“When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. ”可知,当黑美人和医生到达伯特维克公园时,高顿先生在门口(等),D项阐述与原文相符。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用 (本大题共10分。每小题1分) 46. How much do these stamps ________ (花费)? 【答案】cost 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些邮票花费多少钱? 根据题干及汉语提示可知,主语是事物,且花费金钱时,用动词cost表示“花费”。助动词do后谓语动词用原形。故填cost。 47. The green T-shirt ________ (match) my trainers well. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意:这件绿色T恤和我的运动鞋很相配。主语“T-shirt”是单数,本句描述的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态,谓语动词match“相配”应用第三人称单数形式。故填matches。 48. I need to buy thick ________(手套) for the coming winter. 【答案】gloves 【解析】 【详解】句意:我需要为即将到来的冬天买厚手套。根据提示“手套”可知,这里填名词glove的复数gloves,泛指类别。故填gloves。 49. Millie does her homework for ________ (little) than an hour every day. 【答案】less 【解析】 【详解】句意:米莉每天做作业的时间不到一个小时。根据“than”可知,此处应用little的比较级less修饰名词hour,表示“更少的”。故填less。 50. He is sitting ________ (在……中间) some students, chatting happily with them. 【答案】among 【解析】 【详解】句意:他坐在一些学生中间,和他们愉快地聊天。among“在……之间”,是介词,故填among。 51. Can you tell me the ________ (理由) why you are late again? 【答案】reason 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能告诉我你又迟到的原因吗?原因:reason,the reason why“之所以”,固定搭配。故填reason。 52. My favourite subject is ________ (地理). From it, I can learn a lot about different places and I love travelling. 【答案】Geography 【解析】 【详解】句意:我最喜欢的学科是地理。从地理中,我可以学习许多不同地方的事情,并且我喜欢旅行。根据“My favourite subject is”可知,空格处应该填名词,指学科,作表语。“地理”用geography,作学科讲,首字母大写。故填Geography。 53. I won’t take such a modern jacket. It looks beautiful but it’s too ________ (昂贵的). 【答案】expensive 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不会买这么时髦的夹克,它看起来漂亮,但是太贵了。expensive“昂贵的”,形容词。故填expensive。 54. Our classroom looks ________ and beautiful. (现代的) 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的教室看起来既现代又漂亮。作looks的表语用形容词modern“现代的”。故填modern。 55. The ball under the desk is one of the basketball ________ in the USA. (play) 【答案】players’ 【解析】 【详解】句意:桌子下的球是一个美国篮球运动员的。根据“one of”可知,需要复数形式,且与ball是所属关系,用名词所有格。故填players’。 六、阅读并回答问题 (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know that family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15 every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 56. From the passage, what can help people feel good? _______________________________________________ 57. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? _______________________________________________ 58. When is the International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 59. What do you think of the International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 60. Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families. _______________________________________________ 【答案】56. A stong family. 57. Because they are busy. 58. It’s on May 15. 59. Important./Great./Good. 60. Have dinner together./Have a talk together. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭对每个人都很重要,一个强大的家庭可以让人感觉良好,它还可以帮助创造一个更美好的世界,并介绍了国际家庭日的由来。 【56题详解】 根据“A stong family can help people feel good.”可知,一个强大的家庭可以让人感觉良好,故填A stong family. 【57题详解】 根据“Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知,今天父母和孩子都很忙,所以他们每天在一起的时间很少,故填Because they are busy. 【58题详解】 根据“International Day of Families is on May 15 every year.”可知,每年的5月15日是国际家庭日,故填It’s on May 15. 【59题详解】 开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Important./Great./Good. 【60题详解】 开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Have dinner together./Have a talk together. 七、短文首字母填空: (每小题1分,共10分) In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is b____61____ many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. It is held every four years. Two teams play the game. There are e____62____ players in each team. The field must be about 100m l____63____ and 73m wide (宽). To score a goal, a player must kick the ball into the other team’s goal. They may use their f____64____, heads or other parts of the body, but they must not use their hands. However, the goalkeeper (守门员) may u____65____ his hands. The World Cup makes more and more people i____66____ in football. Do you know who is my f____67____ football player? Messi. He is brave and works hard. He always p____68____ playing football for more than 10 hours. He is my h____69____. I love him so much that I put up l____70____ of pictures of him on the walls of my bedrooms. 【答案】61. (b)ecause 62. (e)leven 63. (l)ong 64. (f)eet 65. (u)se 66. (i)nterested 67. (f)avourite/(f)avorite 68. (p)ractises/(p)ractices 69. (h)ero 70. (l)ots 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动,很多国家都有优秀的球队参加世界杯,并介绍了作者最喜欢的足球运动员。 【61题详解】 句意:这是因为许多国家都有优秀的球队参加世界杯。根据上文“In the world, football is the most popular sport.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示原因,应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填 (b)ecause。 【62题详解】 句意:每支球队有11名球员。根据常识并结合首字母提示可知,每支球队有11名球员,eleven“十一”符合。故填(e)leven。 【63题详解】 句意:球场必须长约100米,宽约73米。根据“73m wide”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指球场的长度,long“长的”符合。故填(l)ong。 【64题详解】 句意:他们可以用脚、头或身体的其他部位,但他们不能用手。根据“other parts of the body”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指身体部位,指脚,foot“脚”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填(f)eet。 【65题详解】 句意:然而,守门员可能会使用他的手。根据上文“but they must not use their hands.”以及本句的“However”并结合首字母提示可知,此处句意发生了转折,指守门员可能会使用他的手,use“使用”符合,根据空前的情态动词“may”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(u)se。 【66题详解】 句意:世界杯让越来越多的人对足球感兴趣。根据“The World Cup makes more and more people…in football.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指越来越多的人对足球感兴趣,interested in…“对……感兴趣”,是固定词组。故填(i)nterested。 【67题详解】 句意:你知道谁是我最喜爱的球员吗?根据下文“Messi.”和“I love him so much”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指自己最喜爱的球员,favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”符合。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 【68题详解】 句意:他总是练习踢足球超过10个小时。根据“He always …playing football for more than 10 hours.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,练习踢足球超过10个小时,practice/practise“练习”,根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,所以应用三单形式。故填(p)ractises/(p)ractices。 【69题详解】 句意:他是我的英雄。根据上文“He is brave and works hard.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指他是我的英雄,hero“英雄”,主语为“He”,此处用单数形式。故填(h)ero。 【70题详解】 句意:我非常爱他,所以我在卧室的墙上挂了很多他的照片。根据“I love him so much that I put up…of pictures of him on the walls of my bedrooms.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指在卧室的墙上挂了很多他的照片,lots of“很多的”符合。故填(l)ots。 八、书面表达 (共30分) A. 翻译句子,词数不限。 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 71. 一天一个苹果,不用去诊所。 ____________________________________ 【答案】An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 【解析】 【详解】这是一个谚语。“不用去诊所”就是“医生远离我”。keep...away“远离”。主语为单数,故填An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 72. 早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。 ______________________________ 【答案】Morning exercises help us get ready for a day. 【解析】 【详解】本句为陈述句,时态为一般现在时,morning exercises“早操”,用复数形式表泛指,help sb do sth“帮助某人某事”,谓语动词help用原形,us“我们”,动词后面用宾格形式,get ready for“为……做准备”,a day“一天”。故填Morning exercises help us get ready for a day. 73. 运动鞋在年轻人中很受欢迎。 ______________________________ 【答案】Sports shoes are very popular among young people. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时;sports shoes“运动鞋”,固定搭配,作主语,be动词应用are;very“非常”,副词,修饰形容词;popular“受欢迎的”,形容词;among young people“在年轻人中”。故填Sports shoes are very popular among young people. 74. 那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁? ___________________________________________ 【答案】Who’s that man in a white shirt? 【解析】 【详解】who“谁”,that man“那个男子”,be动词用is,in a white shirt是介词短语作man的后置定语,故填Who’s that man in a white shirt? 75. 我正在考虑该穿什么。 ________________________________ 【答案】I’m thinking about what to wear. 【解析】 【详解】我“I”;考虑“think about”,此处表示现在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时,应用am thinking about;什么“what”,穿“wear”,此处应用“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语。故填I’m thinking about what to wear. B. 写作 (计20分) 76. 假如你是阳光中学的李华,请根据以下的问题提示,以“My happy school life”为主题,用英语写一封电子邮件向你的美国笔友Jim介绍你的校园生活。 What do you learn at school? What are your hobbies and which club are you in? What activities do you have at school? ( help children in poor area, have a fashion show. . . ) How do you feel? 要求: 1. 词数90词左右,开头己给,不计入总词数; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Jim, I would like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, I would like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School We learn many subjects at school. We have Chinese, Maths and English lessons every day. English is my favourite. In my free time, I enjoy reading because books help me learn more about the world. There are lots of clubs in my school and I am in the Reading Club. There, I read and talk about books with others. We have some wonderful activities at school. Sometimes we collect things to help the children in poor areas. I think it’s really great! There is a sports meeting and a fashion show every year. I always have a good time at school. I love our school! All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封电子邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏对在校所学科目、爱好、参加的俱乐部、学校活动以及对学校生活感受的介绍要点,适当添加细节,使学校生活介绍更加生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍在学校所学的科目,详细进行列举。说明作者的兴趣爱好,并介绍作者所参加的俱乐部,讲明作者对这个俱乐部感兴趣的原因。 第二步,介绍学校丰富多彩的活动,选取特色活动,介绍两个即可。 第三步,进行总结,表达作者对学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①free time空闲时间 ②enjoy reading喜欢阅读 ③some wonderful activities一些精彩的活动 [高分句型] ①In my free time, I enjoy reading because books help me learn more about the world.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②There is a sports meeting and a fashion show every year.(There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州大学附属中学东部分校2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题
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