山东省济南市槐荫区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 八年级英语(2024.2) 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分)】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Peel three bananas. B.Catch you on Monday. C.Sounds like a good plan 2.A.There will be fewer trees.B.That's pretty far from here. C.It was kind of boring. 3.A.Are you kidding now? B.Will people have robots? C.Do we need more yogurt? 4.A.Kids won't go to school.B.I'm not sure about that. C.Gina doesn't know the word. 5.A.What fruit do you need?B.How do you make a pie? C.Where is he going to work? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.When will they have a test? A.Next Thursday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Saturday. 7.What will Kevin do first after dinner? A.Watch TV. B.Take a walk. C.Write an article. 8.How does Anna think people will go to work in the future? A.By rocket. B.By plane. C.By subway. 9.Where might they be now? A.In a bank. B.In a restaurant. C.In a science museum. 10.What are they probably doing? A.Doing the dishes. B.Cooking some food. C.Enjoying their dinner. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 对话听两遍。 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页) 11.How often does Andy do housework? A.Every week. B.Every day. C.Twice a week. 12.Why does Andy want to be a pilot? A.It's cool. B.It's funny. C.It's exciting. 13.Who bought the model plane for Andy? A.His parents. B.His mother. C.His father. 14.Where is the best restaurant in their town? A.On Center Street. B.On Green Street. C.On Bridge Street. 15.What do you think they will do after the talk? A.Study hard. B.Play games. C.Enjoy food. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文 听两遍。 16.How old is Sarah? A.15. B.14. C.13. 17.Where will Sarah have her birthday party this year? A.At home. B.At a park. C.At the old people's home. 18.Why can't Mary come to the party? A.She isn't Sarah's friend. B.She has to see a doctor. C.She needs to study hard. 19.What will they do at the party? A.Do some cleaning. B.Have lunch. C.Tell stories. 20.How do you like Sarah? A.Kind. B.Successful. C.Hard-working. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I like listening to music in my free time.My favorite song is Another World.I also like reading books and one of my favorite books is The Old Man and the Sea.But I like making clothes best. think it is very fun. -Emma In my free time,I like reading books,drawing and playing yollevball.I also enjoy talking with my friends and playing the piano.I have piano lessons every Thursday and Sunday 一B In my free time,I often help my parents do housework.I clean the rooms,wash the dishes, walk the dog and help my sister with her study.But my favorite thing is cooking.I like to cook for 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页) my family and friends. -Mandy I like doing volunteer (work in my free time.I go to the children's home with my classmates twice a month.And sometimes I go to the market to help the old.I also help clean the park in my neighborhood. -Jessica 21.What does Emma think of making clothes? A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Difficult. 22.How often does Bill have piano lessons? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month. 23.What may Mandy want to be in the future? A.A cook. B.A teacher. C.Asinger. D.A writer. 24.Who does Jessica go to the children's home with? A.Her cousins. B.Her friends. C.Her parents. D.Her classmates. 25.What do the four students talk about? A.Their good habits. B.Their dream jobs. C.Their favorite subjects. D.Their free time activities. B Ran is a mom and she is good at making all kinds of cute and fun bread. In some of her bread,you can see the picture of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa You can also find cartoon characters in her bread.For example,when you cut the SpongeBob )bread,you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread.They are all in shapes of the characters from the cartoon. Ran's bread can always surprise you.You can find"chicks"in the egg bread,and "fish eggs"in the fish bread. There's a lot of fun in making bread and it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas.Once he drew a picture of happy bees.It wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread.Her son was interested in it.From then on,she started to make such cute bread."My little boy loves the bread,and he usually has two more pieces for breakfast than before,"she said. From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters,Ran shows that there's no end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread.The best part of making bread is that she uses natural taste and colors to make healthy food. 26.What do we know about Ran's bread? A.It has the same size. B.It is very lovely. C.You can find special words in it. D.You can find Ran's pictures in it. 27.How do people feel when they see Ran's bread? A.Lucky. B.Surprised. C.Afraid. D.Bored. 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） 28.Why did Ran make such cute bread according to paragraph 4? A.She had nothing to do at home. B.She hoped to be an excellent cook. C.She wanted to make something different. D.Her son loved the bread and ate more breakfast. 29.What can we know from the text? A.Ran is good at drawing pictures. B.Ran usually has bread for breakfast. C.Ran likes using natural taste and colors to make bread. D.Ran's daughter gives her many good ideas of making breakfast. 30.What is a suitable title for the text? A.A kind of fish bread. B.The SpongeBob bread. C.A mom's creative bread. D.A famous painting in bread. C At an early age,we start learning how to manage()money by watching our parents'spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us get good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a plan.In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Knowing that our money can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices() We should set a clear goal (and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't buy it now,we can save our money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly make us happy. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account ()is?If not,talk with our parents.What's more,we can read books about money management or watch TV shows about money.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world.Seeing the real spending is better than other ways. All in all,we should treat (money in a right way.In fact,learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and learn how to use money step by step！ 31.Where does money come from according to paragragh 2? A.Parents'hard work. B.Kids'life lessons. C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） 32.What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A.Buy a wonderful notebook. B.Make a free spending choice. C.Set a goal of saving money. D.Have a shopping experience(经历) 33.What is the best way to learn to manage money according to the text? A.Asking our parents to tell us. B.Watching TV shows about money. C.Reading books about money management D.Seeing parents spend money at a supermarket. 34.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A.Parents can make money grow easily. B.Kids should have a money spending plan. C.Parents need to give kids enough money. D.Supermarkets will be places to make money. 35.What is the purpose(目的)of the text? A.To give reasons of spending money. B.To make plans of making money. C.To learn about where money is from. D.To show ways of managing money. D There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food,taking exercise and getting help from doctors when necessary.But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night.The common sleeping rule is that the younger you are,the longer sleep you need. The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough According to the World Health Organization,over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also makes accidents (happen.In the United States,sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic ()accidents a year.Also,sleep problems can cause healthy problems such as having a headache. Why are so many people sleep-deprived?Some reasons are about culture.In some countries, people put a higher importance on work than on sleep.In fact,people who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy".Also,you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep and they only sleep four or five hours a night.It seems that the less you sleep,the more work you'll do. How do we teach these people to leam how important sleep is?Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas,a doctor in sleep.He says,"Sleep is like a credit()card.When you sleep less,you are only borrowing time.You always have to pay it back.The more hours you don't sleep,the more hours you should sleep to 'pay back'the hours on your'sleep credit card'." For those who think work is more important than sleep,they should listen to what a famous person 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页) once said."Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night.That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination(想象力).You will be able to do more.” 36.According to the writer,what is the easiest way to improve health? A.To sleep enough every night. B.To eat healthy food every day. C.To take a lot of exercise. D.To get more help from doctors. 37.What does the underlined word"sleep-deprived"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Enjoying enough sleep. B.Having less sleep. C.Getting good sleep habits. D.Caring about sleep health. 38.What does Dr.James Maas want to explain by using"a credit card"? A.The culture on sleep. B.The importance of getting enough sleep. C.An experience about sleep. D.The relationship between sleep and money. 39.What does the last paragragh mainly talk about? A.Imaginatien comes from sleep B.Work is more important than sleep. C.Sleeping during the night is helpful. D.People always do less work at night. 40.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A diary. B.A travel guide. C.A story book. D.A science magazine. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Sometimes English learners have to find out the differences between cultures,like Chinese culture and American culture.Although it is hard to tell which culture is better,we should respect (both of them.41 Because American people's ideas are different from Chinese,it is necessary to discuss the party culture.It holds a special place in both countries. 42 Chinese people are more interested in having a party at restaurants.The party organizers()often invite a lot of people to come and have fun,especially when a birthday party or a wedding()party is held.43 Most of their parties are small,and only friends will come The second difference is about the time.44For example,if organizers tell them the party will start at twelve o'clock,it's polite (to arrive at the restaurant ten or fifteen minutes earlier.Americans won't do the same as us.45 Because they are afraid that the organizers won't prepare everything well if they go there too early. Though there are differences,both cultures have one thing in common:they try to bring people together,share a love for celebrating and spend time with friends and family.All in all,remembering these cultural differences will be important if you are going for a trip to America or other countries in the future. 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） A.And people can have a lot of fun at parties. B.But Americans like to have a party at home. C The first difference is about the party places. D.Also,to know those differences can be helpful. E.In fact.they always go to the party on time or even later. F.The most important thing is to make friends enjoy the party. G Chinese friends always go to the party before the planning time. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）】 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Lucy:Hi,Amy.Long time no see. Amy:Good morning,Lucy.You are much taller than before. Lucy:Haha,and I changed my hair style.46 Amy:Yeah!Maybe I can change mine,too.By the way,what do you want to be when you grow up? Lucy:I want to be a doctor.47 Amy:I want to be a scientist,making more robots to help with the housework. Lucy:48 Do you remember my twin sister Lily?She wants to be a cook,like our mother. Amy:So you will have much more delicious food. Lucy:49 Lily taught me to make jiaozi last weekend. Amy:Really?Would you like to tell me how to do it? Lucy:Sure.I will make this for my father this Sunday.50 We can do it together. Amy:My pleasure.See you this Sunday. Lucy:See you. 46.A.I have long straight hair now. B.I am thinner than before. C.I am more outgoing. D.I went to Beijing last year. 47.A.How can you be a doctor? B.Could you give me some advice? C.How about you? D.Will people use money in 100 years? 48.A.Sounds cool. B.No problem C.That's it? D.How come? 49.A.Good luck to you! B.How nice you are! C.What good weather! D.How lucky I am! 50.A.Will Lily help me? B.Do you want to come? C.Did you you with anyone? D.What do you think of it? 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） One family in the United States decided to 51 what their day-to-day life would be without Internet.They gave a 52 to a TV station,hoping that it would send a reporter to record (i)their life for a 53 When the reporters met the Smiths,they found that Mr Smith,Mrs Smith and their two kids are so crazy (about screens that they 54 do things together.At mealtimes,55 sits at the dining table to eat."Everyone just 56 into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their screens,”said Mrs Smith.“57 we don't make a change,our family will become strangers(陌生人)to each other..” Getting back to a normal life without the Internet seems58,especially when the Smiths lose 59 in it.On the show,they may have new daily 60.For example,the two kids have to go to the school library to 61 books for their science homework,and Mr and Mrs Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things 62. As the family get used to the new life,they find that they spend 63 time on screens,but more time talking over meals,playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. 64 will happen if the family goes without the Internet?What's the fact 65 the story?I'm sure we'll get to know the result at the end of the TV show.How long will they keep it up?We are looking forward to the answer.We all hope that the answer is more than a month,of course. 51.A.hang out B.look for C.find out D.turn on 52.A.call B.gift C.grade D.card 53.A.minute B.day C.year D.month 54 A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.hardly 55.A.nobody B.someone C.anybody D.everything 56.A.jumps B.runs C.eats D.serves 57.A.When B.If C.As D.Because 58.A.unlucky B.fresh C.easy D.impossible 59.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves 60.A.promises B.information C.activities D.meanings 61.A.lend B.buy C.borrow D.play 62.A.online B.outside C.alone D.inside 63.A.more B.less C.much D.little 64.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where 65.A.behind B.before C.after D.at 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huabobo is a kind of 66 (traditron)food in Shandong.It has a history of more than 300 years.People from Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on special days,such as 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） festivals,weddings and birthdays.There are many 67. (tactory)for making Huabobo in Shandong.People can buy it 68.(cheap). Yu,from Weihai,Shandong,likes Huabobo very much.When she was a child,her grandmother 69. (teach)her how to make Huabobo.So she decided 70. take)it up.Now she has a factory in her village.There are about 80 workers in 71. (she)factory.Yu spends a lot of time making different kinds of Huabobo 72. her workers,but she never gets bored.She thinks it's quite meaningful to let young people get to know Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food,but also a kind of art.People can see Huabobo in different 73. (color)and shapes,like animals,flowers and fruits.They believe that it seems to taste 74. delicious)if it looks better. For people from Shandong,Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life.We hope it 75. be)popular with more and more young people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分》 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A:What did Bob do in the talent show? B: 76. A:What should we do to save the earth? B: 77 香蕉1根 0奶200ml A: B:200ml. 78 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） A:How are you going to be an engineer? B: 79 A: B:Yes,there will,and I hope so. 80. 第二节作文（满分25分） 假如你是李华，12月8日是你妈妈的生日，你制作了一道美食，向父母展示了自己的厨艺。 请你根据以下要点，给来自英国的笔友Ec写一封信，分享此次经历。内容包括： 1.描述制作过程： 2.父母享用美食后的感受。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Eric, Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）八年级英语试题答案 2024～2025 学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 八年级英语试题参考答案（2024.12） 第一部分 听力 1-5 BACCB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACBCA 第二部分 阅读 21-25 CBADD 26-30 BBDCC 31-35 ACDBD 36-40 ABBCD 41-45 DCBGE 第三部分 语言运用 46-50 ACADB 51-55 CADDA 56-60 BBDCC 61-65 CABBA 66. traditional 67. factories 68. cheaply 69. taught 70. to take 71. her 72. with 73. colors 74. more delicious 75. will be/is going to be 第四部分 写作 76. He played the violin (in the talent show). 77. We should plant (more) trees. 78. How much milk do we/ you need? 79. I’m going to study math (hard/ really hard/very hard). 80. Will there be world peace? 第一节 评分标准：本题共 10 分。第 76—80 题，每小题 2 分。每个句子完全正确给 2 分；出 现错误但关键信息正确给 1 分；关键信息错误给 0 分。凡符合情境和语意的答案，均按评分 标准给分。 第二节 评分标准： (1) 本题共 25 分。 (2) 卷面书写潦草不工整，以致影响理解，可酌情扣 1-2 分。 (3) 拼写错误酌情扣分（0.5－1 分）。同样错误不重复计算。 (4) 写作可分为五个等级: 1）21－25 分：短文覆盖所有内容要点，语句自然流畅，全文结构紧凑，语言丰富地道， 书写清晰工整，字数符合要求，语法错误较少（1－3 处），表现出较强的语言运用能力，完 全达到预期写作目的。 2）16－20 分：短文基本覆盖所有内容要点，语句较流畅，全文结构较紧凑，语言准确， 书写工整，字数符合要求，语法错误较少（4－5 处），表现出一定的语言运用能力，达到预 期写作目的。 3）11－15 分：短文覆盖主要内容，语句尚通顺，内容较连贯，书写较工整，语法错误较 多，字数在 80 词左右，基本达到预期写作目的。 4）6－10 分：短文漏掉一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关，语句不够通顺，语法错误较 多，影响了对写作内容的理解，书写一般，字数在 60 词以下，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 5）5 分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容，偏离主题，语法结构或词汇方面的错 误较多，词不达意，信息未能传达给读者。