Unit7单词、词组语法基础-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上

牛津英语9上英语Unit 7 姓名： 得分： 一、单词默写 1. 超级明星 　 29. 提名 　 2. 你做梦，你妄想 　 30. 最终的，最后的 　 3. 如此…以至于 　 31. 出现，露面；外貌 　 4. 动作片 　 32. 天使 　 5. 浪漫的 　 33. 超出，除…之外 　 6. 科幻电影；科幻小说 　 34. 努力；艰难的尝试 　 7. 西部电影；西部小说 　 35. （委婉语）去世 　 8. 工业；产业 　 36. 宁静地；和平地 　 9. 如此…以至于 　 37. 漂亮的，有吸引力的 　 10. 讲故事的人 　 38. 交通高峰期 　 11. 剧本 　 39. 停车 　 12. 一向的；空前的 　 40. 停车场 　 13. 女演员 　 41. （一）排，（一）行 　 14. 丧失，损失；失败 　 42. 大为惊奇 　 15. 人道主义者 　 43. 误以为 　 16. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧 　 44. 把…误认为… 　 17. 舞蹈者 　 45. 功夫 　 18. 魅力 　 46. 数码影碟 　 19. 吸引某人的注意 47. 演员 　 20. 坚持认为；坚持 　 48. 故事；讲述，叙述 　 21. 主角，扮演主角的演员 　 49. 恐龙 　 22. 角色 50. 爱上某人 　 23. 以…为基础 　 51. 特价优惠 　 24. 主要的；较大的 　 52. 取消；终止 　 25. 表明；标志 　 53. 也不 26. 扮演…的角色 　 54. 愚蠢的 　 27. 公主 　 55. 特技替身演员 　 28. 终身，一生 　 56. 认为；考虑 　 二、单元词组 Welcome (P92-93) 1. 祝某人好运 good luck to sb (luck 名--- lucky形 ) 祝某事好运 good luck with sth ( luckily 副) 某人做某事是幸运的。 It is lucky of sb to do sth. (unluckily 副） 2. 相反，我这么好以致于我应该在好莱坞。 I am so good that I should be in Hollywood instead. 3. 你做梦吧，你想得美，你妄想 in your dreams 实现梦想 reach/ realize/achieve one’s dream = make one’s dream come true 4. 恐怖片 a horror film 科幻片 a science fiction film 动作片 an action film 爱情片 a romantic film 5. 你认为谁适合进入电影行业 Who [do you think] would be suitable for entering the film industry? 适合做某事 be suitable for (doing) sth= be fit for (doing) sth 适合所有年龄层 be suitable for all ages 许多行业（产业） many industries (行业，产业有复数形式) 发展工业 develop industry (工业，单数形式) 6. Millie这么会说故事以致于她能写刺激的 Millie is such a good storyteller that she can 剧本。 write exciting scripts. 如此会说故事 such a good storyteller = so good a storyteller 7. 尽管我喜欢表演，但是我宁愿当导演。 Though I like acting, I’d rather be a director. 宁愿（不）做某事 would rather (not ) do sth= prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 would rather do sth than do sth= prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth Reading (P94-97) 8. 好莱坞空前最伟大的女演员之一 one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses 9. 当她于1993年去世时，全世界都为损失 When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad 了一位名媛、一名伟大的女演员、一位伟大 about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress 的人道主义者而感到悲伤。 and a great humanitarian. ……的损失 the loss of (loss 名词，lose 动词-lost -lost) 10. 作为一个孩子 as a child 随着时间流逝 as time goes by 正如你说的 as you said （正如，按照……） 和……一样 the same as --- 因为，由于…… As he likes the sounds of nature, he uses them a lot in his music. 11. 作为一个孩子，她喜欢跳舞，梦想着成 As a child, she loved dancing and dreamt of 为一名成功的芭蕾舞者。 beoming a successful ballet dancer. 梦想做某事 dream of doing sth have a dream about sth/ to do sth/ that… 12. 在成为一名女演员前，她是一名模特。 She worked as a model before becoming/ before she became an actress. 13. 当她在法国演戏时 while acting in France/ while she acted in France before/after/when/while/until/as soon as引导时间状语从句时用法相同(主将从般) France (法国) French(法国的，法语) Frenchman (法国人) → Frenchmen (复数) 14. 赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家 Hepburn’s beauty and charm caught the 的注意。 writer’s attention. (catch- caught- caught) 吸引某人注意 catch/ attract/ draw one’s attention 15. Colette坚持认为赫本是该戏主角的完 Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect 美人选，尽管她之前从未出演过 girl for the lead role in Gigi, although Hepburn 任何主要角色。 had never played any major roles before. 坚持做某事 insist on doing sth insist on sth. / insist + that从句 基于她小说而改变的一部戏剧 a play (which is) based upon her novel 以……为基础，基于，建立在……基础上 be based on/ upon sth 16. 这件事标志着她成功演艺生涯的开端。 This event marked the beginning of her successful career. 标志……的开端/结束 mark the beginning/ end of sth 17. 被选去扮演一位年轻公主的主要角色 be chosen to play the lead role of a young princess 18. (具体某个人或事)非常成功 a big/ great success 19. 世界闻名 become/ be world-famous 20. 那年她因在这部电影中的角色获得奥 She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role 斯卡最佳女主角奖。 in this film that year. 21. 在她一生中，她又获得四次奥斯卡提 During her lifetime, she had four more 名。 nominations. (=another four nominations) 22. 在电影中最后一次露面 make one’s final appearance in the film (appear 出现.—appearance n. disappear 消失v.—disappearance n.) 23. 扮演了一个天使的角色 play the role of an angel 24. 赫本的成就超越了电影行业 Hepburn’s achievements went beyond the film industries. (be / go +beyond介词) 超越某人能力（能力范围外） go beyond one’s power/ ability 难以想象 beyond one’s imagination 25. 在20世纪50年代 in the 1950s 在1950年 (在……年) in 1950 26. 与……亲密合作 work closely with sb. ( adv.表抽象/无形) 靠近某人坐 sit close to sb. ( adv.表具体/有形) 我的密友 my close friend (adj. ) 27. 世界不同地方的贫困孩子 poor children in different parts of the world 28. 赫本人生最后几年都花在与联合国教 Hepburn spend her last few years working 科文组织密切合作，以便于帮助世界不同 closely with UNICEF so that she could help 地区的贫困孩子。 poor children in different parts of the world. 29. 因为在这个领域的努力，她获得了许 She won many awards because of / for her 多奖。 efforts in this area. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth. 投入努力（精力）做某事 put one’s effort into doing sth. 30. 赫本发现她得了癌症。 Hepburn discovered that she had cancer. 31. 在睡眠中安静离世 pass away peacefully in her sleep 32. 很有魅力的人 someone of great charm= someone charming 有魅力 be of great charm= be charming (Grammar P98-100) 33. 尽管我很早出发以避开高峰期，但街上 Although I left early to avoid the rush hour, 仍交通繁忙。 there was a lot of traffic in the street. 避免某事 / 避免做某事 avoid sth. / avoid doing sth. 34. 尽管电影院有个大停车场，但我仍未能 I couldn’t find a space to park my car, 找到位置停车。 though the cinema had a big car park. 35. 在角落里最后一排 in the last row in the corner 36. 尽管电影已经开始了15分钟，但人们一 People kept coming in though/although the 直进来。 film had been on for 15 minutes.（过去完成时态） 37. 只穿一件T恤衫 only have a T-shirt on 38. 被告知要保持安静 be told to keep quiet (adv. quietly) 39. 赫本如此美丽以致于许多人被她的美貌 Hepburn was so beautiful that many people were 惊艳。 amazed by her beauty. 40. 赫本表演如此精湛以致于一些人将她误 Hepburn acted so well that some people 认为一位真正的公主。 mistook her for a real princess. 41. 她是如此棒的一位演员以致于她将被人 She was such a great actress that she will 铭记。 always be remembered. so+形/副+that从句= such +名词/名词短语+that从句 如：such a little girl= so little a girl such a little sleep 如此小的绵羊 特殊用法：so many/ much (如此多)+名词 so few/ little (如此少) +名词 （多多少少用so) 42. 更多地了解中国功夫 learn more about Chinese kungfu 43. 我参加了中国功夫的课程以便于我能够 I attended a course on Chinese kung fu so 提高我的技能。 that=in order that I could improve my skills. 44. 中国动作片中你最喜欢的男演员是谁？ Who is your favourite actor in Chinese action films? Integrated skills (P101-102) 45. 当地影院正在上映什么？ What is on at the local cinemas? 46. 当地影院正在上映的电影 the films (showing/ shown at the local cinemas) 47. 《老北京故事》正在奥林匹克路的奥林 Tales of Old Beijing is now showing/shown 匹克影院上映。 at Olympic Cinema on Olympic Road. 48. 这部三小时的纪录片向你展示许多年以 This three-hour documentary shows you what 前北京的样子。 Beijing was like many years ago. 49. 这是一部适合所有年龄阶段的纪录片。 It is a documentary (which is) suitable for all ages. 50. 它讲述了一个曾住在胡同里的家庭的故事。 It tells the story of a family (that once lived in a hutong). 51.这是一部将活恐龙搬上荧幕的科幻电影。 It is a science fiction film, (which brings dinosaurs alive on screen). 51. 一只小恐龙被选为恐龙家族的未来之王。 A baby dinosaur is chosen to be/as the future king of the dinosaur family. 52. 爱上某人 fall (短) in love with sb be (状态) in love with sb for +时间段 53. 一起计划未来 plan the future together 54. ……有特殊优惠 There is a special offer on sth. ……有折扣/打折 There is a discount on sth. 55. 本周六关于电影的讲座已被取消。 This Saturday’s talk on films has been cancelled. 56. 做某事来代替 do sth instead 做某事而不做…… do sth instead of doing sth 57. 你觉得恐怖电影怎么样？ What do you think about/ of horror films? = How do you like/find/feel about horror films? 58. ——我不喜欢恐怖片。 --I don’t like horror films. ——我也不喜欢。 --Neither do I. ——我喜欢恐怖片。 --I like horror films. ——我哥哥也喜欢。 --So does my brother. Task (P104-105) 59. 个人信息 personal details 60. 演艺生涯 acting career 61. 创建 set up 62. 成功地把幽默和惊险动作结合起来 successfully join humour and exciting action together [successfully] 63. 当一名特技演员 work as a stuntman 64. 使之在亚洲闻名 make him famous in Asia 65. 他其他成功影片包括20世纪80年 His other successful films include the Police 代和90年代的警察故事系列。 Story series in the 1980s and 1990s. 66. 使得他更受欢迎 make him even more popular 67. 到目前为止，他已经演了近100部 So far, he has acted in nearly 100 films, and 电影，且赢得了很多大奖。 has won many awards. 68. 尽管成龙是一位中国功夫巨星，但 Jackie Chan is a Chinese Kung fu superstar, but 是他的成就远非于此。 his achievements are far more than that. 69. 他已经做了很多年的慈善工作。 He has spent many years doing charity work. 70. 他不仅帮助中国人，而且也帮助全 He has helped people not only in China, but in 世界30多个国家的人，包括美国、澳 over 30 countries all over the world, including 大利亚、日本、俄罗斯和南非。 the USA, Australia, Japan, Russia and South Africa. 71. 成龙被许多人当作巨星，不仅因为 Jackie Chan is considered [by many people] 他动作片的成功，而且因为他在 superstar, not only for his success in action 慈善工作方面的努力。 as a films, but also for his efforts in charity work. 被认为，被当作一名巨星 be considered as a superstar be considered to be a superstar 考虑做某事 consider doing sth.=think about doing sth. 3、 单词短语考点分析 1.in your dreams 介词短语，意为“你做梦，你妄想” 【拓展】 dream of 向往；渴望（后跟动名词） dream about 梦见 dream 名词“梦，愿望，心愿”; 动词，及物动词和不及物动词；“做梦；梦见；想想” 梦想成真/实现梦想： one’s dreams come true/ realize one’s dream. 【小练】句子翻译 1).你妄想成为一名足球明星。 You will ____________________. 2).许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。 Many boys__________________ pilots. =My dream is ____________ a pilot. 3).我有时梦见我的父母。 I sometimes ________________ Keys: become a football star in your dreams dream of becoming / to become dream about my parents. 2.Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry do you think做插入语，在特殊疑问句中，插入语do you think要放在特殊疑问词之后； What do you think __________ protect our environment? A. should we do B we should do C. should we do to D. we should do to be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人/某物 be suitable to do sth 适合做某事 这个地方不适合学生参观。 The place is _____________________________. 这样的天气适合去远足。 The weather __________________________. Keys: not suitable for students to visit / is suitable to go hiking. 3. Audrey Hepbum is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses. actress n. 女演员 action n. 行动，活动，行为，运转 acting n. 表演，演技 actor n. 男演员 1).Gong Li is a very famous _______. Just as Jackie Chen is a world-famous _____. 2). She is not a new face for TV screen. She has done a lot of _______ while she was in college. 3). The girl’s life was saved because the doctors ______ so quickly. 4). A man of ______ is not content just to talk. (讲求行动的人不以空谈为满足。) Key: actress, actor; acting;acted; action 4.When she died, the whole world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 1).beauty用作可数名词，表示“美人、美好的东西”，用作不可数名词，表示“美、美丽” a) --- The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful. --- Why? It’s ______ than the pictures I have ever seen. A. far more beautiful B. much less beautiful C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful b) -Do you know Lang Lang? -Of course. He is a famous pianist and he plays the piano_______ . A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully c) The girl is well known for her ___________( beautiful). d) Tom fell in love with the girl because of her _____________ and purity.( beautiful) Keys: A C beauty beauty 2).失去 n. loss__ v. __lose (lost,lost) adj._ lost_ …的失去_____the loss of__ loss 名词“丧失；损失；丢失”，常与of 连用： the loss of sth “某物的丢失”； the loss of sb “某人的去世” lose 动词“丢失；错过；失败”过去式和过去分词均为“lost” lost 形容词“迷路的，丢失的” 1).You may easily get ______ unless you take a map. 2).The wolves are in danger because they __________ their living areas right now. 3).--Why are you so sad? –Because of the ________ of my favourite doll. Keys: lost will lose loss 5.Hepburn’s beauty and charm caught the writer’s attention. =The writer was attracted by Hepburn’s beauty and charm. Sth. catch sb’s attention. 某物吸引或引起某人的注意 pay attention to 固定搭配，后加名词或动名词。 她甜美的声音引起了人们的注意。Her sweet voice_________________. 要表达引起某人对某事的注意时，用call / draw / attract (one’s) attention to. 他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事情上。He wants____________________________. 她能吸引人们注意她。 She _____________________________. 玛丽设法不引起别人注意她。Mary tried _____________________________. 你必须专心你的学习。 You must___________________________________.   每个人都应注意保护视力. Everyone _____________________________________. The chemistry teacher required the students ________ more attention ________ the lab clean. A. to pay, to keep B. to paying, to keeping C. to pay, to keeping D. paying, keeping The man spoke loudly in public in order to _______ others’ attention. A. catch B. hold C. have D. make Usually naughty boys try to ________ the teachers’ attention by making a lot of noise in class. A. bring B. catch C. pay D. present The words that we should pay attention to________ on the blackboard. A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing After that, her teacher  _____________________ (更多地关注) her. Key: caught others’ attention; to call her attention to the matter can draw attention to herself not to attract attention to herself. pay attention to your study. should pay attention to protecting his own eyesight. C A B B paid more attention to 6.Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel. 1). insist作及物动词，意为“坚持认为”，后接that从句 insist on doing sth. 坚持(做)某事 The workers insisted that they _____ a free lunch every noon and the boss had to do like that. A. should be given B. will be given C. would be given D. being given I’m afraid we will have to call the police if you breaking into the house. A.give up B. look for C. base upon D. insist on ---What should I do with the accident? ----I the idea that is to call the police first. A. insist B. insist that C. insist in D. insist on Kate insists on ________ early every morning. A. get B. to get C. gets D. getting The writer ____________(坚持认为)that his books would be a great success. He always__________________(坚持)what he thought was true． Key: A D D D insisted insisted 2).base on“以……为根据”， 用法应是base A on B。A以B为根据 be based on“以……为根据”；“根据……”；“基于……”用法是A be based on B。 你的意见都要以事实为根据。You ______________________________________________. 他所说的话是以事实为根据的。_______________________________________________. The film was based _______ a true story. A. in B. on C. with D. for Key: should base your opinion on facts. What he said is based on fact B 7.Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. play the role of意为“扮演……角色” play a/an...role in...表示“在……方面发挥作用” play an important role in... 在……方面发挥重要作用 play the lead role of ...意为 "扮演……的主角"。 play the role in+电影、电视名 在.....中扮演角色 play a role of...in... 在....中扮演…角色 --- Did Jenny play the role _______ the princess in the play? --- Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love _______ her. A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with Gong Li won an Oscar Best Actress her role this film. A.of; for; in B. for; of; of C. for; for; in D. of; of; in In Always, Audrey played the role _______ an angel. A. of B. in C. off D. on Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner____our heath. A.take pride in B. has an interest in C.plays a role in D. believes in 那位著名的男演员扮演了一名商人,是主角。 That famous actor_______________________________________________ 他在剧中扮演国王这个主角。 He____________________________________________________________ Now China ________________________________ (在世界上扮演重要角色). Gong Li ___________________________(扮演主角) in many films. Key : D;C;A;C; That famous actor played the lead role of a business man. He played the lead role of the king in the play. is playing an important role in the world; played / has played lead roles 8. Hepburn’s achievements went beyond the film industry. beyond作介词 1).表示范围、水平、限度、能力等，意思是“超出；多于；为……所不及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。 2). 有时还可表示年龄或数量，意思是“超过”。 3). 表示位置，意为“在……之外；在……那一边；在更远处”. 4). 表示时间，其意为“迟于；超过”。 她认为没有什么她理解不了的。She thinks nothing can be beyond her. 这台电脑坏得没法修了。This computer is broken and beyond repair. 我们获得如此之成功，是我们始料所不及的。We succeeded beyond our hopes. 现在许多人能活过100岁。Now many people can live beyond 100. 到会的人不超过二十At the meeting there were not beyond 20 people. 这件工作非我力所能及。This job goes/is beyond my ability. 这篇文章超出了我的理解力。The article goes/is beyond my understanding. 【短语】go beyond 超过，胜过 see beyond 看得比……远 beyond doubt / question 毫无疑问 beyond one’s reach 鞭长莫及 beyond one’s control 无法控 beyond belief / dream 出乎意料 go beyond the limit 超过限度 go beyond one's duty in doing sth.超越职权范围做某事 go beyond everything 超越一切 ________ beyond words, the businessman agreed to donate some money to help the sick. A. Moving B. Moved C. To be moved D. To move The bicycle was ________ repair. We ‘d better buy a new one. A. under B. in C. beyond D. without Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _______ the visiting hours. 　 A. during B. at 　 C. beyond D. before Liu Xiang’s performance in the 11th National Games was _______ expectation. After all, he has just recovered from injury. 　A. beyond B. above C. across D. after A fight broke out among the strikers and the policemen and soon it went _______ control. 　　 A. over B. above 　　 C. beyond D. under His achievements go_______________(超出) the film industry. key:B(被感动的无以言对）C;C;B;C; beyond 【拓展】 “above +名词” 表示(品质、行为、能力等) 超过……、高于……。 9. she won many awards because of her efforts in this area. 1) effort作名词，意为“力量和精力;努力、尝试;” put (most of )one's effort into… 把精力投入到… put one's heart into… 全神贯注于… make efforts to do sth. 尽力做某事=try to do sth 努力去做某事 不可数名词：努力，尽力 put effort into sth.对某事付出很大力气 spare no effort 不遗余力 without effort 不费力 a waste of time and effort 时间和精力的浪费 Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of _________. A. charm B. career C. effects D. efforts He devoted all his efforts _______ children. A. to educating B. educate C. education D. education He put his effort ________ basketball training _______ a very young age.   A. to, in                  B. to, at                  C. into, in                 D. into, at Key: D A D 10. mistake 动词(mistook, mistaken) 误以为；搞错。 mistake...for...意为“把……误认为，把……搞错” mistake 名词 错误 （可数） by mistake 错误地 I often mistake Alice _______ Lily because they are twins and look the same. A. for B. with C. of D. on --- I think Paul is _______ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. --But this time he did. He was _______ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A. so; such B. very; so C. such; that D. such; so Daniel _____________ her words, thinking she didn’t want to talk to him.( mistake) Lily will tell people the difference between the twins before she (mistake) for her twin sister. The twins look nearly the same, so they’re often _____________(误以为)for each other.   Key:A; D; mistook; is mistaken; mistaken 11.“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，意为“……也不……”，表示前面否定的情况也适应于后者；当后者和前者表示肯定情况时，用“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“也是如此” Tom never goes to concerts, neither does his wife. If she goes there, so shall I. --- I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. ---- _______ do I. A. So B. Either C. Also D. Neither ----Lily and I plan to go to the old people's home this weekend. What about you? ---If you go there， . A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do 1 D. neither will I ---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy. ----______. I never watch action films. A. Neither do I B. Neither I do C. So do I D. So I do ---I don’t like reading newspapers. ---__________. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So I do D. Neither I do Key: D B A B 11.consider作及物动词，表示“认为、考虑”，可接名词、代词、动名词、宾语从句或者疑问词+不定式。 consider...as...意为“把……看作…… consider sb./sth.(to be) 把……认为…… consider (doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事 consider + that 从句 / how/ what to do The singer from Taiwan is _______ by many people as the person who may get the champion in the singing competition. A. directed B. considered C. known D. announced ---I don’t know where to go this summer vacation? ----Why not visiting Suzhou ? There are many places of interest there. A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. encourage I consider _________ a great pleasure to work with you . A. it B.that C. one D. much They have been considering ____the problem. A. to work out B. work out C. working out D. worked out I consider Tom____the finest basketball player today. A to be B. being C. was D.be Our monitor ____ to be an honest man. A considers B. is considering C. was considered D. has considered Zhang Yimou is __________（认为）as one of the greatest directors in China. 4、 单元语法 【重要语法点】1. ‘although / though’ although的意思是“尽管，虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，在一般情况下可以和though互换，但though比较口语化，而although较为正式， 注意：although和though都不能和but在一个句子里连用。但可以与still和yet 连用 I'd quite like to go out,(al) though it is a bit late. although只用作连词，而though除作连词外，还可用作副词，常置句末，句子较长时，也置于句中。如： It's hard work, I enjoy it though. 2.so... that & such... that 辨析 so...that...和such...that...都可以引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致……”的意思。其中的so是副词，修饰形容词或副词，而such是形容词，修饰名词。 具体的搭配形式是： (1) so + adj./adv. + that (2) so + adj.+ a/an + n. + that(名词不能用复数) (3) so可与many,much,few,little（少）连用，形成固定搭配 (4) such + a/an +adj. + n. (单数) + that such + adj. + n. (不可数/复数) + that (5) such + a lot/ lots of + n（复数） + that （6）such +a +little(小)+n(单数)+that The weather is so sunny that we all want to go to the park. He is so humorous a man that everybody likes him. Tim is such a clever boy that he got 2 degrees upon graduation. There were such a lot of work to do that he decided not to sleep at night. 注意： 一般情况下，so + 形容词； such+名词/名词短语。 当遇到many,much,few,little 等词表示两多两少的意思的时候，只能用so,不能用such. 3.Using ‘so that’ so that用来引导目的状语从句, 意思为“以便, 为了”， 从句中常用can (could), will (would), may (might)等情态动词。 so that 引导结果状语从句表示一种事实，通常不与情态动词连用，之前有逗号，意为“以至于，使得，结果是” 如：Everybody lent a hand, so that the work was finished ahead of time. in order to “为了”，其后动词接原形， 用作目的状语，可位于句首，也可位于句中，其否定形式是in order not to, 此不定式的逻辑主语要与句子的主语保持一致。 语法小结： 1).结果状语从句 (1)so…that…引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。三种用法 ①so+形容词／副词+that从句。 ②so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句。 ③so+ many (多)/few(少)/much（多）/little（少）+名词+that从句。 2). such…that引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。三种用法①such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句。 ②such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句。 ③such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句。 3).目的状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句，so that意为“为了，以便”；in order that＝so that引导目的状语从句。 巩固练 1.--I think Paul is _______ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. --- But this time he did. He was _______ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A. so; such B. very; so C. such; that D. such; so 2.She bought a digital camera online ______ she could save a lot of time. A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that 3.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future____we can face all the challenges with confidence. A.so far B.so that C.even if D.if only 4.Millie is _____ clever a girl ____ she has worked out such difficult Maths problems. A. so; as B. such; that C. so; that D. such; as 5.Lily was hungry she ate three hamburgers in one go. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; that D. such; that 6.There is ________ little food and ________ many people that many people died from hunger. A. so;such B. such;so C. so;so D. such;such 7. 　　　　 David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future. A. If B. When C. Though D. Until 8.— I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do？ — Be more active in class  　　　　 you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. or B. so that C. unless D. although 9.To my surprise, he could get over ____________ difficult problems that he succeeded at last. A. so B. very C. such D. Quite 10.---________ fine day it is today ! --- Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea. A. How;such B. What a;very C. How;so D. What a;so 11.It is impossible for       little children to do       much work within 20 minutes. A. so, so    B. so, such    C. such, so    D. such , such 12.It is ______fine weather _______we can go swimming today. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, that D. too, to 13.“I’m a singer.” is ______ an interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it. A. so ; that B. such ; that C. so ; as D. so ; that 14.He ran very fast________ catch up with others. A.so that B.in order to C.such that D.in order that 15. ________ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, ______ it is still very beautiful. A. Although; but B. /; although C. Although; / D. Because; so 16.We don’t want____ many books because they are _____ boring books. A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so 17.The woman often complains, _____she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family. A.so B. because C. though D. since 18.She was ____ angry at what he was doing that she walked out and shut the door heavily behind her. A. such B. too C. so D. enough 19.--Why do you look so tired? --Because I had______much homework to do that I had to finish it until late last night. A. too B. enough C. so D. such 20.Spub Webb was ____man with a strong will ____ he led his team to the national championship and proved you can do almost anything you never give up. A. so; that B. such; if C. so a; if D. such a; that 21.Learning in our school is _________ experience that I’ll never forget it all my life. A. so exciting B. such exciting C. so an exciting D . such an exciting 22. Miss Chen always speaks very loudly ________everyone can hear her very clearly. A. to make B. such that C. so for D. in order that Key:1-5 DAACB 6-10 CCBCD 11-15 CBBBC 16-22 CCCCDDD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$