第01讲 语法回顾（一般现在时）& Unit 1-2 核心词句回顾-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（译林版2024）

第01讲 语法回顾(一般现在时) & Unit 1-2 核心词句回顾目录 重点词汇 主题词汇、词汇运用 句型巩固 重难点突破 语法参透 重难点重现 真题感悟 综合提升、拓展训练 常考点难点易错点★ 重点词汇 重点词汇 Introduce （介绍） yourself Name 姓名 Grade 年级 Age 年龄 ★Character 性格 friendly adj.友好的 ★polite adj.有礼貌的 smart adj.聪明的;智能的 ★ready adj.愿意迅速做某事;准备好 Looks 外貌 ★slim adj.苗条的 pretty adj.漂亮的,标致的 shy adj.腼腆的 ★be full of energy 满是活力的 fit adj.健康的 Hobby 爱好 Chinese chess n.中国象棋 paint n.绘画颜料;油漆 paper-cutting n. 剪纸 Favourite subject ★Geography 地理 Biology 生物 Favourite sports jog n. 慢跑 volleyball n.排球运动 Club 俱乐部 Robot Club 机器人俱乐部 Dream 梦想 scientist 科学家 artist 艺术家 ★designer 设计师 model n.模范,典型;模特儿 writer n. 作家 Other things 其他东西/事物 What about your life？ n.个人生活;生命 What about your plan？ vt.& n.打算;计划 ★What about your skill？ n.技能;技艺 What about your work？ n.作品,著作 What about your future？ n.未来 一词多义 一词多义 ★match n.比赛；v. 匹配 ★fit adj.健康的；v. 可容纳，适合；adj.合适的 ★sound linking v.听起来好像；n. 声音 ★work n.作品,著作v. 工作 stay vi.保持,继续是;暂住,逗留 n.停留,逗留 plan vt.& n.打算;计划 design vt.& n.设计 hope vt., vi.& n.希望 dream v. & n. 梦想 ★change vt.使不同 vi.& n. 改变,变化 【真题感悟】 1．（2019·江苏扬州·中考真题）The silk scarf is pretty and her blue coat very well. (match) 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：这条丝绸围巾非常的漂亮，和她的蓝色大衣很相配。match“搭配，相配”，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这句话中使用了一般现在时，主语是the silk scarf，第三人称单数，match用第三人称单数形式，故填matches。 2．（2022·广西·中考真题）Robert has spent three days preparing for his _______ (match). 【答案】match 3．（2022·西藏·中考真题）As for me, I usually practice playing badminton to keep _____ (fit). 【答案】fit 4．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）This skirt doesn't _____ (fit) me, please give me another one. 【答案】fit 5．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Peter, the music _______ (sounds) too noisy. Please turn it down. —Sorry, I’ll do it at once. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：——彼得，音乐听起来很吵。请调低声音。 6．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）The children have learnt about the factthat light travels faster than ________ (sound). 【答案】sound 【详解】句意：孩子们已经知道光比声音传播得快这个事实。 7．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Boys and girls, ______ (work) hard! I believe you will succeed in the exam. 【答案】work 【详解】句意：孩子们，加油！我相信你们考试会成功的。 8．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a famous composer for his ______ (work). 【答案】works 【详解】句意：谭盾因其作品而被认为是一位著名的作曲家。 9．（2020·云南·中考真题）Great ______ (change) have taken place in our hometown. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意：我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。 10．（2020·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）The height of the mountain can _______ (change) over time. 【答案】 change 【详解】句意：这座山的高度会随着时间而变化。 词形变换 friendly adj.友好的 → friend n. → unfriendly adj. ★energy n.精力,活力 → energetic adj. ★polite adj.有礼貌的 → politely adv. → impolite adj. other pron. & adj.另外,其他 → others n. ★interested adj.感兴趣的 → interest n. → interesting adj. looks n.[Pl.]相貌，容貌 → look v. ★luck n.幸运,好运 → lucky adj. → luckily adv. fun n.开心 → funny adj. fit adj.健康的 → fitness n. around prep.围绕 → round adj. ★life n.个人生活;生命 → lives pl. ★endless adj.无穷无尽的,不计其数的 → end n./v. + less adj. scientist n.科学家 → science n. true adj.真正的,实质的;确实的 → truly adv. meeting n.集合,会面;会议 → meet v. design vt.& n.设计 → designer n. painting n.画作 → paint v. artist n.艺术家，(尤指)画家 → art n. work n.作品,著作 → worker n. 【真题感悟】 11．（2023·西藏·中考真题）New _______ (energy) cars are made in China every year. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：中国每年都制造新能源汽车。 12．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）You should exercise more to keep (energy). 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：你应该多运动以保持精力充沛。根据“keep”可知，为系动词，后接形容词。提示词“energy”意为“能量”，名词，其形容词形式为energetic，“充满活力的”。故填energetic。 13．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）We should speak (polite) when we talk to the elders. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌。根据“We should speak...when we talk to the elders.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，politely“礼貌地”，副词。故填politely。 14．（2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）It is (polite) to speak when eating things. 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：吃东西的时候讲话是不礼貌的。根据“to speak when eating things”和常识可知，吃东西的时候讲话是不礼貌的，用impolite在句中作表语，故填impolite。 15．（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Yang Zhenning became (interest) in science when he was a young boy. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：杨振宁小时候就对科学感兴趣。固定搭配：become interested in sth“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 16．（2021·江苏泰州·中考真题）一What do you think of the film Hi, Mom? 一Wonderful. I have never seen a more (interesting) film before. 【答案】 interesting 【详解】句意：——你认为《你好，李焕英》这部电影怎么样？——非常精彩。我以前从来没有看过更有趣的电影。 17．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）It is (luck) for us to be born in China. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：我们出生在中国是幸运的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“to be born in China”可知，出生在中国是幸运的，故填lucky。 18．（2023·江苏淮安·一模） (luck), her family members were all fine after the flood. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，她的家庭成员在洪灾之后都很好。根据“her family members were all fine after the flood”可知，家庭成员都很好是一件好事，是一件幸运的事情，此处应该用副词修饰整个句子，luck“运气”，名词，变形为副词luckily“幸运的是”，放句首首字母大写Luckily。故填Luckily。 19．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The fireman runs into the burning house and save the family’s . (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：消防员冲进着火的房子救了这家人的生命。“the family’s”指代该家庭的多个生命，用“lives生命”表示复数形式。故填lives。 20．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）He goes on the internet to find his (end) questions. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意：他在网上寻找他那些没完没了的问题。根据所给词可知，end“结束，结尾”，可以是动词也可是名词，根据“He goes on the internet to find his...questions.”可知，此处缺少形容词作定语修饰questions，endless“没完没了的，无穷的”符合语境。故填endless。 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）The last lesson (end) at 4:00 in the afternoon. 【答案】ends 【详解】句意：最后一节课在下午四点结束。主语the last lesson是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填ends。 重点短语 each other pron. 互相 go by 叫作,被称为 be good at擅长… ★be ready to do sth愿意(或准备好) 做某事 be interested in对…惑兴趣 good luck祝成功,祝好运 ★at the weekend在周末 make friends with 与…交朋友 all kinds of各种各样的 take apart拆卸,拆开(机器等) come true实现,成为现实 role model n.楷模,行为榜样 in the future在未来 【真题感悟】 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Let your brother ________ Mr Li. A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让你弟弟向李先生问好。 考查非谓语动词。“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，需填入省略to的动词不定式。故选A。 23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A．apart it; fix B．it apart; fix C．it apart; fixing D．apart it; to fix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一辆玩具车，我弟弟把它拆开了。你能帮我安装上吗？ 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。take apart“把……拆开”，apart是副词，后面跟代词宾格时，代词要放在动词和副词之间，因此第一空it要放在took和apart之间，排除A项和D项；第二空根据help sb (to)do sth可知，空处填fix或to fix；结合选项可知B项符合。故选B。 其他词汇 ★greet vt.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) join vt.& vi.加入;与…一道去 enjoy vt.享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 ★fix vt.修理;安装 (勿混淆：fit) become linking v.成为,开始变得 classmate n.同班同学 problem n.数学题;难题,困难 museum n.博物馆 member n.成员 master n. 能手,擅长…者;大师 ★glad adj.高兴 same adj.同一的,相同的 both pron.& det.两个都 only adv.只有,仅 apart adv.分开 p.m. abbr.下午 each det., pron. & adv.每个,各自 once adv.一次 【真题感悟】 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Let your brother ________ Mr Li. A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让你弟弟向李先生问好。 考查非谓语动词。“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，需填入省略to的动词不定式。故选A。 23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A．apart it; fix B．it apart; fix C．it apart; fixing D．apart it; to fix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一辆玩具车，我弟弟把它拆开了。你能帮我安装上吗？ 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。take apart“把……拆开”，apart是副词，后面跟代词宾格时，代词要放在动词和副词之间，因此第一空it要放在took和apart之间，排除A项和D项；第二空根据help sb (to)do sth可知，空处填fix或to fix；结合选项可知B项符合。故选B。 词义辨析 加入，参与 join, join in, take part in, attend join 加入某人 You can join us if you like. join in 加入某个团体或者组织，成为其中一员 I'll join in the long jump. take part in 加入某个活动 Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation? attend 出席某个正式场合、会议等 Please let us know if you cannot attend the meeting. 喜欢 喜欢的程度：love (热爱) > enjoy (享受) > like (喜欢) 句型巩固 1. I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 2. I am happy to make friends with them. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 3. I read all kinds of books, and I learn a lot from them. 我读了各种各样的书，从中我学到了很多。 4. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions. 他也在网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。 5. I am sure his dream can come true. 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 6. His paintings of horses are great works of art. 他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。 语法参透 一般现在时 定义 经常性、习惯性、客观真理 时间标志词 标志词（频度副词）:often 经常、usually 通常、always 总是、sometimes 有时、seldom 很少、hardly 几乎不、never 从不；once 一次/twice 两次/ three times上次 a week; 时间：every day, now, today be动词结构（表明人的身份或者性格品质） 肯定句：主语 + 系动词(is/am/are) + 表语。 否定句：主语 + 系动词(isn't/am not/aren't) + 表语。 一般疑问句：系动词(Is/Are/Am) + 主语 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(Wh-/how) + 系动词(is/am/are) + 主语 + 表语？ （注：表语为形容词或冠词+名词） 助动词结构（表明谁做什么） 肯定句：主语 + 谓语(行为动词) + 宾语。 否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 谓语动词原形 + 宾语。 一般疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 谓语动词原形 + 宾语? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(Wh-/how) + do/does + 主语 + 谓语动词原形 + 宾语? 24．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days? —He usually breakfast at 7 o’clock. (have) 【答案】has 【详解】句意：——约翰上学时通常什么时候吃早餐？——他通常在7点钟吃早饭。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单，故填has。 25．（2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题）She (do) sports every day and never stays up late. 【答案】does 【详解】句意：她每天都做运动，从不熬夜。根据every day“每天”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用do的第三人称单数does。故填does。 26．（2024·北京·中考真题）A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．have traveled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国每年有很多人乘坐高铁出行。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，本句应用一般现在时。故选A。 27．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。 考查时态及主谓一致。主语“some beautiful flowers”是可数名词复数，be动词用复数，结合“now”可知用一般现在时，be动词用are。故选C。 28．（2020·黑龙江·中考真题）Safety （come）first. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：安全第一。 分析句子可知，这是一个警示语，用一般现在时。safety安全，不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，come变成comes，故答案是comes。 29．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun. A．traveled B．travels C．travel 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她说地球绕太阳运行。 考查时态。根据“the earth...around the sun”可知此处是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用单三。故选B。 30．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）If Kate (finish) her homework, her parents will allow her to hang out with friends. 【答案】finishes 【详解】句意：如果凯特完成家庭作业，她的父母会允许她和朋友出去玩。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是Kate，谓语动词用单三。故填finishes。 31．（2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题）Doing exercise in a scientific way (be) healthy for both our body and mind. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：以科学的方式做运动对我们的身心都是健康的。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Doing exercise in a scientific way”，be动词用is。故填is。 三、完成句子 32．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） Tina her homework before 6 o’clock every day. 【答案】 doesn’t finish 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天6点前完成家庭作业。根据“finishes”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t；finish。 33．（2018·新疆·中考真题）Andy learns English by Joining the language club. (对划线部分提问) Andy learn English? 【答案】 How does 【详解】句意：Andy通过参加语言俱乐部来学习英语。句中划线的部分表示学习英语的方式，故疑问词应用How，意思是“怎样，如何”；原句中没有be动词或者情态动词的形式，因此应用助动词构成疑问句，句子为一般现在时，主语Andy是第三人称单数，故用助动词does。故填How；does。 34．（2017·甘肃白银·中考真题）Sam visits his grandfather every week.（改为一般疑问句） Sam his grandfather every week? 【答案】 Does visit 【详解】句意：山姆每周都去看望他的祖父。根据“visits”可知，本句是一般现在时；主语是第三人称单数，句中含实义动词，故在一般疑问句中，需将助动词does提前，谓语动词visit用其原形。故填Does；visit。 真题感悟 四、完形填空 （2016·吉林长春·中考真题）通读全文，掌握大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a lonely 35 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 36 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 37 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 38 his life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 39 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 40 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 41 poor the people there were in education. She planned to 42 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 43 some noise for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 44 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 45 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 46 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 47 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart. After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 48 continuously (持续地). Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 49 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is. 35．A．forest B．sea C．mountain D．river 36．A．hardly B．usually C．always D．ever 37．A．simple B．lucky C．popular D．common 38．A．worried B．understood C．changed D．caught 39．A．cover B．close C．open D．believe 40．A．bright B．new C．same D．enjoyable 41．A．how B．when C．where D．what 42．A．hand out B．find out C．hang out D．come out 43．A．said B．put C．played D．made 44．A．chance B．change C．example D．action 45．A．angrily B．sadly C．nervously D．carefully 46．A．fingers B．head C．eyes D．ears 47．A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 48．A．decisions B．progress C．discussions D．plans 49．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However 【答案】 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 【导语】本文叙述了一个偏远山区的孩子张磊在支教老师韩雪的帮助和鼓励下，最终通过自己的努力学习，走入大学，并成为了一名技术精湛的医生，实现了自己梦想的故事。 35．句意：他出生在一个偏僻的山村。 forest森林；sea大海；mountain山；river河流。根据下文“They seldom walked out of the mountain.”可知，这是一个偏远的山村。故选C。 36．句意：他们几乎得不到良好的教育。 hardly几乎不；usually通常；always总是；ever曾经。根据前文他们过着艰苦的生活，几乎没有走出过大山，可知他们不能得到很好的教育。故选A。 37．句意：然而，张磊很幸运，因为他不仅上了大学，而且成为了一名优秀的医生。 simple简单的；lucky幸运的；popular受欢迎的；common普通的。根据下文“Then what made him lucky?”可知张磊是幸运的。故选B。 38．句意：一位名叫韩雪的志愿者老师鼓励他，改变了他的生活。 worried担心；understood理解；changed改变；caught抓住。张磊出生在一个偏远的山村，那里封闭落后，人们受不到良好的教育，而张磊却进入大学并成为一名出色的医生，故那位支教老师改变了他的生活。故选C。 39．句意：当韩雪第一次进入张磊的学校时，她简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 cover覆盖；close关闭；open打开；believe相信。根据下文“She was shocked by the sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs.”可知，她震惊于眼前的情景，所以她不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选D。 40．句意：更糟糕的是，不同年龄的学生都在同一间教室里。 bright明亮的；new新的；same相同的；enjoyable愉快的。根据下文提到的“It was the only class in the school.”可知，这个学校只有唯一的一个班，故不同年龄的学生在同一个班级。故选C。 41．句意：韩雪意识到人们在教育方面是多么的贫穷。 how如何，多么；when何时；where哪里；what什么。本句话韩雪感叹当地人在教育上的贫穷，感叹的中心词是形容词poor，故用感叹词how。故选A。 42．句意：她计划找出尽可能多的方法来帮助他们。 hand out分发；find out找出；hang out闲逛；come out出来，出版，发芽。根据“She planned to ... as many ways as she could”可知，本句话表达韩雪打算尽其所能找出一切办法来帮助他们。故选B。 43．句意：有一天，韩雪在上课时，张磊为了好玩而发出一些声音。 said说；put放；played玩；made制作。make noise“制造噪音，喧闹”，固定短语。故选D。 44．句意：当时韩雪决定好好利用这个机会帮助他。 chance机会；change改变；example例子；action行动。虽然张磊的行为很不好，但是韩雪决定帮助他，因此是利用这次机会改变他。故选A。 45．句意：韩雪仔细看了看，和蔼地笑着说：“我一看到你的小手指，我就知道你将来会成为一名高技能的医生，加油！” angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地。根据“She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands.”可知，韩雪仔细地看了他的手。故选D。 46．句意：韩雪仔细看了看，和蔼地笑着说：“我一看到你的小手指，我就知道你将来会成为一名高技能的医生，加油！” fingers手指；head头；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据前文“She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands”可知，韩雪让张磊伸出他的手可知此处说的是看到他的手指，知道他会成为一名技艺精湛的医生。故选A。 47．句意：张磊听了很惊讶，因为几乎没有人这样说。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“Zhang Lei was surprised because almost ... said such words this way.”可知，张磊很惊讶，因此是以前没有人跟他说过这样的话。故选C。 48．句意：此后，张磊学习更加努力，不断取得进步。 decisions决定；progress进步；discussions讨论；plans计划。根据“After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more ... continuously (持续地)”可知，李磊更加努力地学习，与此承接，应是取得了更多的进步。故选B。 49．句意：每当张磊谈论他的生活时，他总是向他的志愿者老师表示感谢。 Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论谁；However无论怎样。根据“... Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher.”可知，此处表示每当张磊谈起他的生活的时候，他总是要表达对志愿老师的感激。故选B。 五、阅读理解 （2021·江苏泰州·中考真题） In October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”. The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought to be a bad boy when he was a child. At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school named St. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a report card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was “naughty”(顽皮的). At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show their talents, they are sure to become better.” Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart. Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I don’t have special talents and my success is by working hard.” 50．The second paragraph mainly tells us ________. A．Churchill loved his school B．Churchill got good education C．Churchill got less punishment D．Churchill was considered as a bad boy 51．Churchill’s grandfather was ________. A．a gentleman from the UK B．of great help to Churchill C．rich with little experience D．unsure of Churchill's becoming better 52．The underlined word “Fortunately” in the third paragraph probably means ________. A．幸运的是 B．可悲的是 C．奇怪的是 D．可惜的是 53．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ①Churchill became a successful politician and writer. ②Churchill went to Harrow Public School. ③Churchill was sent to a boarding school. ④Churchill’s grandfather encouraged him a lot. A．③④②① B．③②④① C．①③②④ D．②③④① 54．Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A．Geography World. B．Science Study. C．History Character. D．Natural Environment. 【答案】50．D 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 【分析】文章介绍了被英国人民选为“最伟大的英国人”丘吉尔的情况。 50．段落大意题。根据“At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school...The report card said that he was “naughty”(顽皮的).”可知，本段主要是介绍丘吉尔七岁上学时，在上学期间的表现，被认为是坏孩子，故选D。 51．推理判断题。根据“Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart”可知，丘吉尔的爷爷对他有很大的影响，给了他很大的帮助，故选B。 52．词义猜测题。根据“He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather.”可知，他给许多人的印象都是不好的，但是幸运的是，他还有一个朋友，就是他的祖父。所以单词“Fortunately”指的是“幸运地是”，故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school”以及“At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School”以及“Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather.”以及“Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer.”可知，正确的顺序应该是B选项，故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据“In October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍历史人物丘吉尔的一些情况，应该是来自杂志的历史人物篇，故选C。 六、任务型阅读 （2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 Xiangiang Middle School encourages the students to have different talents. Mike plays the guitar at school, and Max plays the drums. They both play very well. All the students like to enjoy their music. There are more than 50 clubs in the school, but they want to do something different. One day Mike and Max decided for the school’s first marching band(行进乐队). But they needed more musical instruments (器) and members. Mike and Max put up a sign asking anyone who plays a musical instrument to join. Many students were really interested in this. Soon they got a lot of answers. Sam really wanted to join the band, but he had one huge problem. He could not play any musical instrument. Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp (竖琴). The harp is too big. She can’t carry it while playing. “How can you be in our band?” Mike asked Sophia.“You play the harp sitting down, how can you march?” All the band members wanted Sophia to play in the band. But they also wanted to march. Where is the way? Then Max had an idea. He invited Sam and Sophia to join the band. Max asked his father for help. His father is good at creating. He made a big board with four wheels. Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. Sam could use the bicycle’s bell as a kind of musical instrument. The band members loved Max’s idea and everyone loved the marching band’s great music. 55．How many clubs are there in the school? 56．What could Sophia play? 57．Who rode a bicycle in the band? 58．What did Max’s father do for the band? 59．Why was Sam able to join the band? 【答案】55．More than 50 clubs. 56．Sophia could play the harp. 57．Sam. 58．He made a big board with four wheels. 59．Because he could ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. 【分析】本文主要讲述了擅长吉他的Mike和擅长打鼓的Max组建了一个乐队，他们需要更多的人加入这个乐队里，擅长弹竖琴的Sophia想加入，但是她无法搬运竖琴，Sam虽然不会弹任何乐器，但是他也想加入，于是他们想出了一个办法，让Sam和Sophia都加入，而且Max的爸爸帮他们解决了无法搬运竖琴的办法。 55．根据“There are more than 50 clubs in the school”可知，学校里有50多个俱乐部，故填More than 50 clubs. 56．根据“Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp”可知，她可以弹竖琴，故填Sophia could play the harp. 57．根据“Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it”可知，Sam骑着自行车，故填Sam. 58．根据“He made a big board with four wheels”可知，他做了一块有四个轮子的大木板，故填He made a big board with four wheels. 59．根据“Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it”可知，因为他可以骑自行车拉上有Sophia和竖琴的木板，故填Because he could ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. 七、选词填空 （2023·四川广安·中考真题）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 if    I    excite    afford    the    bookshop    pick    from    few    lucky When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to 60 . The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 61 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a 62 near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and 63 up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a 64 pages and then put it back. 65 , no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You may read books here 66 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 67 , “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of 68 best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 69 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 【答案】 60．me 61．afford 62．bookshop 63．picked 64．few 65．Luckily 66．if 67．excited 68．the 69．from 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小学时就喜欢阅读，书把他带入到了五彩缤纷的世界之中。经过不断努力，作者涉猎了方方面面的书籍，开阔了视野，提高了能力，成为学校里最好的作家之一。 60．句意：这些书给我带来了一个奇妙的世界。根据“The books brought a wonderful world to...”可知书给作者带来了一个奇妙的世界，此处应用第一人称，位于to后，应用宾格代词me。故填me。 61．句意：然而，我的父母买不起这么多书。根据“However, my parents could not...so many books. ”可知作者家承担不起买这么多书，afford“负担得起”，动词，could后加动词原形，故填afford。 62．句意：我家附近有一家书店。根据“ One day I walked into the bookshop”可知是指书店，应用bookshop，故填bookshop。 63．句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。此处是指拿起一本书，应用pick up“拿起”，根据前句可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填picked。 64．句意：为了确定，我只读了几页，然后放回原处。根据“I just read a...pages”可知作者只是看了几页，a few“少许”，故填few。 65．句意：幸运的是没有人注意到我。此空应填副词修饰整句，结合选词可知lucky的副词luckily“幸运地”符合语境，故填Luckily。 66．句意：如果你帮我打扫书店，你就可以在这里看书。根据“You may read books here...you help me clean the shop”可知后句是前句的条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，故填if。 67．句意：我感到很兴奋。此空应填形容词作表语，结合语境可知店主允许作者帮忙就可以看书，作者应该很激动，excited“激动的”符合语境，故填excited。 68．句意：最后，我成为了我们学校最好的作家之一。此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数的结构，故填the。 69．句意：现在在高中学习，我可以从图书馆借书。borrow...from...“从……借……”符合语境，故填from。 八、书面表达 70．（2024·新疆·中考真题）假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正以“Bring Out the Best in Yourself（展现最好的自己）”为主题，面向广大学生开展征文活动。请你以“Myself”为题目，结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： （1）What do you look like? （2）What’s your hobby? （3）What are you good at? 要求： （1）参考所给提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （4）词数80—120。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Myself I’m a middle school student. I am a girl of medium height and have short curly hair. I am an outgoing girl and I’m always ready to help others. My hobby is reading. I like reading books best in my free time, especially English books. I want to be an excellent English teacher when I grow up. The first reason is that I am good at English and have many ways to learn English well. The second reason is that I am willing to help students to solve their problems in their English study. I must study hard in the following days so that I can enter the ideal normal school. In short, I want to enjoy my hobbies and enjoy my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的外貌； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好； 第三步，介绍自己擅长的方面。 [亮点词汇] ①of medium height中等身材 ②want to be想成为 ③be willing to do乐意做 ④in short简而言之 [高分句型] ①I want to be an excellent English teacher when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②The first reason is that I am good at English and have many ways to learn English well.（that引导的表语从句） ③I must study hard in the following days so that I can enter the ideal normal school.（so that引导的目的状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第01讲 语法回顾(一般现在时) & Unit 1-2 核心词句回顾目录 重点词汇 主题词汇、词汇运用 句型巩固 重难点突破 语法参透 重难点重现 真题感悟 综合提升、拓展训练 常考点难点易错点★ 重点词汇 重点词汇 （介绍） yourself Name 姓名 年级 Age 年龄 ★ 性格 adj.友好的 ★ adj.有礼貌的 adj.聪明的;智能的 ★ adj.愿意迅速做某事;准备好 外貌 ★ adj.苗条的 adj.漂亮的,标致的 adj.腼腆的 ★ 满是活力的 adj.健康的 爱好 n.中国象棋 n.绘画颜料;油漆 n. 剪纸 Favourite subject ★ 地理 生物 Favourite sports n. 慢跑 n.排球运动 俱乐部 Robot 机器人俱乐部 梦想 科学家 艺术家 ★ 设计师 n.模范,典型;模特儿 n. 作家 其他东西/事物 What about your ？ n.个人生活;生命 What about your ？ vt.& n.打算;计划 ★What about your l？ n.技能;技艺 What about your ？ n.作品,著作 What about your ？ n.未来 一词多义 一词多义 ★match n. ；v. ★fit adj. ；v. ；adj. ★sound linking v. ；n. ★work n. v. stay vi. n. plan vt.& n. design vt.& n. hope vt., vi.& n. dream v. & n. ★change vt. vi.& n. 【真题感悟】 1．（2019·江苏扬州·中考真题）The silk scarf is pretty and her blue coat very well. (match) 2．（2022·广西·中考真题）Robert has spent three days preparing for his _______ (match). 3．（2022·西藏·中考真题）As for me, I usually practice playing badminton to keep _____ (fit). 4．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）This skirt doesn't _____ (fit) me, please give me another one. 5．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Peter, the music _______ (sounds) too noisy. Please turn it down. —Sorry, I’ll do it at once. 6．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）The children have learnt about the factthat light travels faster than ________ (sound). 7．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Boys and girls, ______ (work) hard! I believe you will succeed in the exam. 8．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a famous composer for his ______ (work). 9．（2020·云南·中考真题）Great ______ (change) have taken place in our hometown. 10．（2020·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）The height of the mountain can _______ (change) over time. 词形变换 friendly adj.友好的 → friend n. → ___________ adj. ★energy n.精力,活力 → ___________ adj. ★polite adj.有礼貌的 →___________ adv. → ___________ adj. other pron. & adj.另外,其他 → ___________ n. ★interested adj.感兴趣的 → ___________ n. → ___________ adj. looks n.[Pl.]相貌，容貌 →___________ v. ★luck n.幸运,好运 → ___________ adj. →___________ adv. fun n.开心 → ___________ adj. fit adj.健康的 → ___________ n. around prep.围绕 →___________ adj. ★life n.个人生活;生命 → ___________ pl. ★endless adj.无穷无尽的,不计其数的 → ___________ n./v. +___________ adj. scientist n.科学家 → ___________ n. true adj.真正的,实质的;确实的 → ___________ adv. meeting n.集合,会面;会议 → ___________ v. design vt.& n.设计 → ___________ n. painting n.画作 → __________ v. artist n.艺术家，(尤指)画家 → ___________ n. work n.作品,著作 → ___________ n. 【真题感悟】 11．（2023·西藏·中考真题）New _______ (energy) cars are made in China every year. 12．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）You should exercise more to keep (energy). 13．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）We should speak (polite) when we talk to the elders. 14．（2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）It is (polite) to speak when eating things. 15．（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Yang Zhenning became (interest) in science when he was a young boy. 16．（2021·江苏泰州·中考真题）一What do you think of the film Hi, Mom? 一Wonderful. I have never seen a more (interesting) film before. 17．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）It is (luck) for us to be born in China. 18．（2023·江苏淮安·一模） (luck), her family members were all fine after the flood. 19．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The fireman runs into the burning house and save the family’s . (life) 20．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）He goes on the internet to find his (end) questions. 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）The last lesson (end) at 4:00 in the afternoon. 重点短语 ______________________ pron. 互相 ______________________ 叫作,被称为 ______________________擅长… ★______________________愿意(或准备好) 做某事 ______________________n对…惑兴趣 ______________________祝成功,祝好运 ★______________________在周末 ______________________ 与…交朋友 ______________________ 各种各样的 ______________________拆卸,拆开(机器等) ______________________实现,成为现实 ______________________ n.楷模,行为榜样 ______________________ 在未来 【真题感悟】 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Let your brother ________ Mr Li. A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greets 23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A．apart it; fix B．it apart; fix C．it apart; fixing D．apart it; to fix 其他词汇 ★___________ vt.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) ___________ vt.& vi.加入;与…一道去 ___________ vt.享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 ★___________ vt.修理;安装 (勿混淆：fit) ___________ linking v.成为,开始变得 ___________ n.同班同学 ___________ n.数学题;难题,困难 ___________ n.博物馆 ___________ n.成员 ___________ n. 能手,擅长…者;大师 ★___________ adj.高兴 ___________ adj.同一的,相同的 ___________ pron.& det.两个都 ___________ adv.只有,仅 ___________ adv.分开 ___________ abbr.下午 ___________ det., pron. & adv.每个,各自 ___________ adv.一次 【真题感悟】 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Let your brother ________ Mr Li. A．greet B．to greet C．greeting D．greets 23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me? A．apart it; fix B．it apart; fix C．it apart; fixing D．apart it; to fix 词义辨析 加入，参与 join, join in, take part in, attend join 加入某人 You can join us if you like. join in 加入某个团体或者组织，成为其中一员 I'll join in the long jump. take part in 加入某个活动 Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation? attend 出席某个正式场合、会议等 Please let us know if you cannot attend the meeting. 喜欢 喜欢的程度：love (热爱) > enjoy (享受) > like (喜欢) 句型巩固 1.____________________________________________ 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 2. ____________________________________________ 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 3. ____________________________________________ 我读了各种各样的书，从中我学到了很多。 4. ____________________________________________ 他也在网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。 5. ____________________________________________ 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 6. ____________________________________________ 他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。 语法参透 一般现在时 定义 ___________性、___________性、___________ 时间标志词 标志词（频度副词）:_______ 经常、_______ 通常、_______ 总是、_______ 有时、_______ 很少、_______几乎不、_______ 从不；_______ 一次/_______ 两次/ _______上次 a week; 时间：every day, now, today be动词结构（表明人的身份或者性格品质） 肯定句：主语 + 系动词(_______) + 表语。 否定句：主语 + 系动词(_____________________) + 表语。 一般疑问句：系动词(______________) + 主语 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(_______ + 系动词(___________) + 主语 + 表语？ （注：表语为形容词或冠词+名词） 助动词结构（表明谁做什么） 肯定句：主语 + 谓语(__________) + 宾语。 否定句：主语 +______________ + 谓语动词原形 + 宾语。 一般疑问句：______________ + 主语 + 谓语动词原形 + 宾语? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(Wh-/how) + _______ + 主语 + ______________ + 宾语? 24．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days? —He usually breakfast at 7 o’clock. (have) 25．（2020·甘肃兰州·中考真题）She (do) sports every day and never stays up late. 26．（2024·北京·中考真题）A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year. A．travel B．traveled C．will travel D．have traveled 27．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now. A．is B．was C．are D．were 28．（2020·黑龙江·中考真题）Safety （come）first. 29．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）She said that the earth ________ around the sun. A．traveled B．travels C．travel 30．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）If Kate (finish) her homework, her parents will allow her to hang out with friends. 31．（2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题）Doing exercise in a scientific way (be) healthy for both our body and mind. 三、完成句子 32．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） Tina her homework before 6 o’clock every day. 33．（2018·新疆·中考真题）Andy learns English by Joining the language club. (对划线部分提问) Andy learn English? 34．（2017·甘肃白银·中考真题）Sam visits his grandfather every week.（改为一般疑问句） Sam his grandfather every week? 真题感悟 四、完形填空 （2016·吉林长春·中考真题）通读全文，掌握大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a lonely 35 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 36 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 37 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 38 his life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 39 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 40 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 41 poor the people there were in education. She planned to 42 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 43 some noise for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 44 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 45 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 46 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 47 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart. After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 48 continuously (持续地). Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 49 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is. 35．A．forest B．sea C．mountain D．river 36．A．hardly B．usually C．always D．ever 37．A．simple B．lucky C．popular D．common 38．A．worried B．understood C．changed D．caught 39．A．cover B．close C．open D．believe 40．A．bright B．new C．same D．enjoyable 41．A．how B．when C．where D．what 42．A．hand out B．find out C．hang out D．come out 43．A．said B．put C．played D．made 44．A．chance B．change C．example D．action 45．A．angrily B．sadly C．nervously D．carefully 46．A．fingers B．head C．eyes D．ears 47．A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 48．A．decisions B．progress C．discussions D．plans 49．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However 五、阅读理解 （2021·江苏泰州·中考真题） In October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”. The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought to be a bad boy when he was a child. At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school named St. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a report card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was “naughty”(顽皮的). At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show their talents, they are sure to become better.” Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart. Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I don’t have special talents and my success is by working hard.” 50．The second paragraph mainly tells us ________. A．Churchill loved his school B．Churchill got good education C．Churchill got less punishment D．Churchill was considered as a bad boy 51．Churchill’s grandfather was ________. A．a gentleman from the UK B．of great help to Churchill C．rich with little experience D．unsure of Churchill's becoming better 52．The underlined word “Fortunately” in the third paragraph probably means ________. A．幸运的是 B．可悲的是 C．奇怪的是 D．可惜的是 53．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ①Churchill became a successful politician and writer. ②Churchill went to Harrow Public School. ③Churchill was sent to a boarding school. ④Churchill’s grandfather encouraged him a lot. A．③④②① B．③②④① C．①③②④ D．②③④① 54．Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A．Geography World. B．Science Study. C．History Character. D．Natural Environment. 六、任务型阅读 （2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 Xiangiang Middle School encourages the students to have different talents. Mike plays the guitar at school, and Max plays the drums. They both play very well. All the students like to enjoy their music. There are more than 50 clubs in the school, but they want to do something different. One day Mike and Max decided for the school’s first marching band(行进乐队). But they needed more musical instruments (器) and members. Mike and Max put up a sign asking anyone who plays a musical instrument to join. Many students were really interested in this. Soon they got a lot of answers. Sam really wanted to join the band, but he had one huge problem. He could not play any musical instrument. Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp (竖琴). The harp is too big. She can’t carry it while playing. “How can you be in our band?” Mike asked Sophia.“You play the harp sitting down, how can you march?” All the band members wanted Sophia to play in the band. But they also wanted to march. Where is the way? Then Max had an idea. He invited Sam and Sophia to join the band. Max asked his father for help. His father is good at creating. He made a big board with four wheels. Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. Sam could use the bicycle’s bell as a kind of musical instrument. The band members loved Max’s idea and everyone loved the marching band’s great music. 55．How many clubs are there in the school? 56．What could Sophia play? 57．Who rode a bicycle in the band? 58．What did Max’s father do for the band? 59．Why was Sam able to join the band? 七、选词填空 （2023·四川广安·中考真题）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 if    I    excite    afford    the    bookshop    pick    from    few    lucky When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to 60 . The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not 61 so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a 62 near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and 63 up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a 64 pages and then put it back. 65 , no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile, “You may read books here 66 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite 67 , “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of 68 best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 69 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 八、书面表达 70．（2024·新疆·中考真题）假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正以“Bring Out the Best in Yourself（展现最好的自己）”为主题，面向广大学生开展征文活动。请你以“Myself”为题目，结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： （1）What do you look like? （2）What’s your hobby? （3）What are you good at? 要求： （1）参考所给提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （4）词数80—120。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第1页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$