Unit 9 Can you come to my party 词汇专项过关（精练）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 单词专项过关 一、翻译 1． n.邀请；请柬→ v.邀请 2． v.回答；回复 3． v.转寄；发送 adv.向前；前进 4． v.删除 5． v.打印；印刷 6． adj.（令人）悲哀的；难过的→ adv.难过地 7． int. & n. 再见 8． adj.高兴；愿意 9． n.准备；准备工作→ v.准备 10． n.胶水 11． prep.没有；不（做某事）→ prep.有；具有 12． adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的→ adj.令人惊奇的 13． n.乔迁聚会 短语默写 14．成功 15．拒绝 16．去旅行 17．以便；为了 18．患流感 19．拒绝做 20．去音乐会 21．书面答复 22．为……做准备 23．闲逛；常去某处 24．去看医生 25．盼望；期待 26．……的开幕式 27．后天 28．发出邀请 29．接受邀请 30．前天 31．直到……才…… 32．其他时间；别的时间 33．接到（某人的）信、电话等 34．做某事的最佳时间 35．在这个月月末 36．在星期三的早上 37．使聚会成为惊喜 38．你最喜欢的老师之一 39．（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题 二、单词拼写 40．My elder brother always (拒绝) to let me watch my favorite TV show. 41．Although wanting to see him again, Julie refused to (回复) to his letter. 42．Joe was glad (收到某人的来信) his best friends last week. 43．I’m (感到惊讶) at the new look of my hometown. 44．Jack sent me an (邀请函) and received my reply last week. 45．Ted got up late, so he went to work (没有) eating breakfast. 46．I have (太多) homework to do. 47．Look at the (日历)! What’s the date today? 48．She won’t (接受) advice from anyone. 49．This book is not (可获得的) and you may get it in another bookstore. 50．Nick (抓住) a beautiful bird in the forest and finally let it go. 51．We should do exercise every day to keep away the (流感). 52．Please (打印) the story for me, and then I can read it every morning. 53．If your computer is too slow, you can (删除) some useless programs. 54．In the (白天), after my dad saw his (日程表), he told me he wouldn’t come back tonight. 55．He didn’t (发送) the important message to me. I felt a little angry. 56．I’m glad that Ted refused other (大事) and accepted my invitation. 57．I didn’t wake up (直到……为止) I heard the alarm clock. 58．Tom went over the text before the (考试). 59．We will see the (开幕式) of the film next month. 60．Mr. Li used (胶水) to stick his broken book. 61．This famous pianist is going to give a (音乐会) in our city next week. 62．What a beautiful picture! Let’s (悬挂) it on the wall. 63．There are many (客人) at the party. They are all very happy. 64．Each of us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前进). 三、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。 party  place  they  the  woman  and  end  country  give  with  front  or How much do you know about British weddings (婚礼)? While planning, the couple first needs to choose a best “man” 65 “maid of honor (伴娘)”. These are usually 66 best friends. They will also have a 67 to celebrate the end of their single life. For men, this is called a “stag party” and for 68 a “hen party”. Many British people choose to get married in churches (教堂), but lots of other 69 are also possible, such as town halls or hotels. During the wedding ceremony, the bride (新娘) usually wears a long, white dress and 70 groom (新郎) wears a dark suit. In 71 of the guests, they say they will love each other always. After 72 each other a ring, they are then married and kiss each other! After the ceremony there is a party 73 eating, drinking and dancing until late at night. At the 74 of the party, the bride and g room go on their honeymoon (蜜月). They enjoy their first holiday as a married couple. ago   birth   in   one   eat   famous   it   climb   mind   he   luck   food Meng Lan is one of the most popular pandas in China. He was born 75 2015 in Chengdu. He moved to Beijing Zoo in September, 2017. Meng Lan is 76 for his “kung fu skills”. People can often see 77 doing sit-ups and splitting between branches. He is active and cute. Two years 78 , a video about Meng Lan caught lots of people’s eyes online. In the video, Meng Lan tried to 79 away from the place he lived. 80 , the zoo keepers found it in time. They guided him back successfully by giving him delicious food. Last Tuesday was Meng Lan’s eighth 81 . The zoo made a special cake for him. It was made of apples, carrots and steamed corn bread. It carried lots of wishes from his fans. Jenny is 82 of them. To see Meng Lan on his birthday, Jenny had to wait for 4 hours. “I didn’t 83 the wait. My dream came true today. He was 84 all the time. What a foodie (吃货)!” Let’s wish Meng Lan a happy and healthy panda life. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excite, invite, celebrate,  wonderful,  real,  way,  something,   with,  what,  fill Children’s birthday is usually a special time for children. They look forward to 85 their birthday, so it’s important for parents to do something to prepare their special days. Parents can find many 86 to celebrate their children’s birthdays. Decorate their rooms. Surprise the children by 87 their rooms with birthday decorations when they’re at school. They will feel 88 when they see such beautiful rooms. Take them to their favorite places. Let them choose 89 interesting to do. It reminds the children that the day is special. Make their favorite meals. Let the children choose 90 they want for dinner on their birthdays. Parents can also tell the children that they can 91 some friends to the birthday dinner. Call it “Special Birthday Dinner” to make it seem 92 special. Look at old birthday pictures. Bring out picture books of past birthdays and look at them 93 the children. They can remind (使想起) them of the fun parties they’ve had. It is a 94 way to look back at birthdays and make them feel special.              even   ask   I   miss   write   week   surprise   if   Betty   one Last Friday was my cousin 95 birthday. She invited me to her birthday party at her home. I thought about turning down her invitation at 96 because we didn’t get on well with (与…… 相处得好) each other. I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things without 97 me or giving them back. I was angry (生气的) with her about that. So I 98 her a letter to ask her to say sorry, but she didn’t reply. It made me even more unhappy. A few 99 ago, we had a fight about a small problem. So we hadn’t talked to each other since then. I was quite 100 when I received her invitation. Did she want to say sorry? 101 I refused her invitation, we might never be friends again. In the end, I decided to go because I didn’t want to 102 such a chance to repair (弥补) our relationship. On Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a present. As soon as she saw me, she gave me a big hug. I heard her saying “Thank you.” in a low voice. We had a great time at the party. At the end of the party, Betty asked 103 to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation. After saying goodbye to Betty, I felt glad that we could work out our problems. And I 104 began to look forward to the trip. I’m sure it will be wonderful! 试卷第6页，共6页 试卷第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1． invitation invite 2．reply 3．forward 4．delete 5．print 6． sad sadly 7．goodbye 8．glad 9． preparation prepare 10．glue 11． without with 12． surprised surprising 13．housewarming 【解析】1．邀请，请柬：invitation，名词；邀请：invite，动词。故填invitation；invite。 2．回答，回复：reply，动词。故填reply。 3．转寄，发送，向前，前进：forward，动词和副词。故填forward。 4．删除：delete，动词。故填delete。 5．打印，印刷：print，动词。故填print。 6．（令人）悲哀的，难过的：sad，形容词；难过地：sadly，副词。故填sad；sadly。 7．再见：goodbye，感叹词和名词。故填goodbye。 8．高兴，愿意：glad，形容词。故填glad。 9．准备，准备工作：preparation，名词；准备：prepare，动词。故填preparation；prepare。 10．胶水：glue，名词。故填glue。 11．没有，不（做某事）：without，介词；有，具有：with，介词。故填without；with。 12．惊奇的，感觉意外的：surprised，形容词；令人惊奇的：surprising，形容词。故填surprised；surprising。 13．乔迁聚会：housewarming，名词。故填housewarming。 14．make it 15．turn down 16．take a trip 17．so that 18．have the flu 19．refuse to do 20．go to a concert 21．reply in writing 22．prepare for 23．hang out 24．go to the/a doctor 25．look forward to 26．the opening of 27．the day after tomorrow 28．make an invitation 29．accept an invitation 30．the day before yesterday 31．not…until… 32．another time 33．hear from 34．the best time to do sth 35．at the end of this month 36．on the morning of Wednesday 37．make the party a surprise 38．one of your favorite teachers 39．help out 【解析】14．make it“成功”，动词短语。故填make it。 15．turn down“拒绝”，动词短语。故填turn down。 16．take a trip“去旅行”，动词短语。故填take a trip。 17．so that“以便；为了”，连词。故填so that。 18．have the flu“患流感”，动词短语。故填have the flu。 19．refuse to do“拒绝做”，动词短语。故填refuse to do。 20．go to a concert“去音乐会”，动词短语。故填go to a concert。 21．reply in writing“书面答复”，动词短语。故填reply in writing。 22．prepare for“为……做准备”，动词短语。故填prepare for。 23．hang out“闲逛；常去某处”，动词短语。故填hang out。 24．go to the/a doctor“去看医生”，动词短语。故填go to the/a doctor。 25．look forward to“盼望；期待”，动词短语。故填look forward to。 26．the opening of“……的开幕式”，名词短语。故填the opening of。 27．the day after tomorrow“后天”，副词短语。故填the day after tomorrow。 28．make an invitation“发出邀请”，动词短语。故填make an invitation。 29．accept an invitation“接受邀请”，动词短语。故填accept an invitation。 30．the day before yesterday“前天”，副词短语。故填the day before yesterday。 31．not…until…“直到……才……”，固定短语。故填not…until…。 32．another time“其他时间；别的时间”，副词短语。故填another time。 33．hear from“接到（某人的）信、电话等”，动词短语。故填hear from。 34．the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”，名词短语。故填the best time to do sth。 35．at the end of this month“在这个月末”，介词短语。故填at the end of this month。 36．on the morning of Wednesday“在星期三的早上”，介词短语。故填on the morning of Wednesday。 37．make the party a surprise“使聚会成为惊喜”，动词短语。故填make the party a surprise。 38．one of your favorite teachers“你最喜欢的老师之一”，名词短语。故填one of your favorite teachers。 39．help out“（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题”，动词短语。故填help out。 40．refuses 【详解】句意：我哥哥总是不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目。根据汉语提示可知，refuse“拒绝”，再根据“always”可知，本句应该用一般现在时，主语是My elder brother，动词用三单形式。故填refuses。 41．reply 【详解】句意：虽然想再见到他，但朱莉拒绝回复他的信。reply“回复”，根据空前的“refused to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填reply。 42．to hear from 【详解】句意：乔很高兴上周收到他最好的朋友的来信。hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”，固定词组；be glad to do sth.“高兴做某事”，固定词组。故填to hear from。 43．surprised 【详解】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查surprised“惊奇的；感到惊讶”，修饰人，形容词，在句中作表语。故填surprised。 44．invitation 【详解】句意：杰克给我发了一份邀请函，并在上周收到了我的回复。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查invitation“邀请函”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词“an”，此处名词用单数形式。故填invitation。 45．without 【详解】句意：泰德起床晚了，所以他没吃早餐就去上班了。without“没有”，介词。故填without。 46．too much 【详解】句意：我有太多的作业要做。“太多”的英文表达是too much或too many，too much用于修饰不可数名词，too many用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，此处用于修饰不可数名词homework。故填too much。 47．calendar 【详解】句意：看看日历！今天是几号？calendar“日历”，名词作宾语。故填calendar。 48．accept 【详解】句意：她不会接受任何人的建议。accept“接受”，won’t后跟动词原形。故填accept。 49．available 【详解】句意：这本书没有，你可以在另一家书店买到。根据中文提示可知，此处需要形容词作表语，available“可获得的”符合句意，故填available。 50．caught 【详解】句意：尼克在森林里抓住了一只美丽的鸟，最后把它放了。抓住：catch；根据主语“Nick”以及“let it go”可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填caught。 51． from flu 【详解】句意：我们应该每天锻炼身体以预防流感。根据“We should do exercise every day to keep away”可知，keep away from“远离”，动词短语；flu“流感”，不可数名词。故填from；flu。 52．print 【详解】句意：请帮我把这个故事打印出来，这样我就可以每天早上读了。该句前半句为祈使句，Please后跟动词原形。“打印”的动词是print。故填print。 53．delete 【详解】句意：如果你的电脑太慢，你可以删除一些无用的程序。delete“删除”，动词。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填delete。 54． daytime calendar 【详解】句意：白天，爸爸看了日程表后，告诉我他今晚不回来了。daytime“白天”；calendar“日程表”，名词。故填daytime；calendar。 55．forward 【详解】句意：他没有把重要的信息发送给我。我感到有点生气。forward作为动词时，表示将信息、邮件、消息等从一个人或地方发送或传递给另一个人或地方。故填forward。 56．events 【详解】句意：我很高兴泰德拒绝了其他大事，接受了我的邀请。event“大事”，名词；other后跟名词复数。故填events。 57．until 【详解】句意：直到听到闹钟响我才醒过来。根据汉语提示和didn’t可知，本题考查not...until“直到……才”。故填until。 58．exam/examination 【详解】句意：汤姆在考试前复习了一遍课文。根据汉语提示可知，名词exam或examination“考试”符合句意。故填exam/examination。 59．opening 【详解】句意：下个月我们将看这部电影的首映。根据“see the...of”可知，空格处缺少名词。opening“开幕式”，名词。故填opening。 60．glue 【详解】句意：李先生用胶水粘他那本破书。根据中文提示，glue“胶水”符合语境，为不可数名词。故填glue。 61．concert 【详解】句意：这位著名的钢琴家下周将在我们市举行音乐会。根据中文提示，concert“音乐会”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填concert。 62．hang 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一幅画啊！让我们把它挂在墙上吧。“悬挂”的英文表达是“hang”。“let’s do sth”表示“让我们做某事”，所以此处用动词原形“hang”。故填hang。 63．guests 【详解】句意：晚会上有很多客人。他们都很高兴。根据中文提示，guest“客人”符合语境，many接可数名词复数形式。故填guests。 64．forward 【详解】句意：我们每个人都有一个梦想，梦想可以带我们前进。分析题干可知，句中已有谓语动词carry，结合中文提示“前进”可知，空格处应填副词forward。故填forward。 65．and 66．their 67．party 68．women 69．places 70．the 71．front 72．giving 73．with 74．end 【导语】本文主要介绍了西方国家婚礼的一些习俗。 65．句意：在计划时，这对夫妇首先需要选择一个最好的“伴郎”和“伴娘”。根据““man”  　和“maid of honor (伴娘)”.”可知，这里是并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。 66．句意：他们通常是他们最好的朋友。根据“best friends.”可知，这里指他们通常是他们最好的朋友，用they的形容词性的物主代词their。故填their。 67．句意：他们还将举办一场派对，庆祝单身生活的结束。根据“to celebrate the end of their single life.”可知，这里是举办一场派对，have a party意为“举办派对”。故填party。 68．句意：对于男性来说，这被称为“单身派对”，而对于女性来说，这是一个“母性派对”。根据“For men, this is called a “stag party””可知，这里指对于女性来说，用woman的复数women。故填women。 69．句意：许多英国人选择在教堂结婚，但也有很多其他地方可以结婚，比如市政厅或酒店。根据“such as town halls or hotels.”可知，这里指其他地方， place意为“地方”，由后面的are可知，这里用复数places。故填places。 70．句意：在婚礼上，新娘通常穿白色长裙，新郎穿深色西装。根据“groom (新郎) wears a dark suit.”可知，这里表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 71．句意：在客人面前，他们说他们会永远相爱。根据“In…of the guests,”可知，这里指在客人面前，in front of意为“在……前面”。故填front。 72．句意：交换戒指后，他们结婚并亲吻对方！根据“each other a ring”可知，这里指交换戒指， give意为“给”，after后跟动名词giving。故填giving。 73．句意：仪式结束后，会有一个吃、喝、跳到深夜的聚会。根据“eating, drinking and dancing”可知，这里表示伴随，用介词with。故填with。 74．句意：婚宴结束时，新娘和新郎去度蜜月。根据“the bride and g room go on their honeymoon (蜜月).”可知，这里指婚宴结束，at the end of意为“在……的结尾”。故填end。 75．in 76．famous 77．him 78．ago 79．climb 80．Luckily 81．birthday 82．one 83．mind 84．eating 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫——萌兰。 75．句意：他在2015年出生在成都。结合句意及备选词汇可知“in在……”符合语境，放在时间2015前，表示在2015年。故填in。 76．句意：萌兰以“功夫”著称。结合句意及备选词汇可知“famous著名的”符合语境，be famous for因……著名。故填famous。 77．句意：人们经常能看到他做仰卧起坐和在树枝间劈叉。结合句意及备选词汇可知“he他”符合语境，此处放在动词“see”之后作宾语，要使用宾格形式。故填him。 78．句意：两年前，一段关于萌兰的视频在网上引起了很多人的注意。结合句意及备选词汇可知“ago在……之前”，是一般过去时的标志词。此处描述的是两年前的事。故填ago。 79．句意：在视频中，萌兰试图从他住的地方爬出来。结合句意及备选词汇可知“climb爬”符合语境。分析句子结构，try to do sth.尝试做某事。故填climb。 80．句意：幸运的是，动物园管理员及时发现了它。结合句意及备选词汇可知“luck运气”符合语境，此处用来修饰整个句子，要使用其副词形式luckily，且此空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 81．句意：上周二是萌兰的第八个生日。根据下文“The zoo made a special cake for him.”及备选词汇可知“birth出生”符合语境，此处要使用其名词形式，birthday生日。故填birthday。 82．句意：珍妮是他们中的一个。根据下文“To see Meng Lan on his birthday, Jenny had to wait for 4 hours.”可知，珍妮也是萌兰的粉丝，结合备选词汇可知“one一，一个”符合语境。故填one。 83．句意：我不介意等待。结合句意及备选词汇可知“mind介意”符合语境，此句为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填mind。 84．句意：他一直在吃。根据下文“What a foodie!”及备选词汇可知“eat吃”符合语境。分析句子结构，句中已有谓语动词“was”，eat用动名词形式与其构成进行时态。故填eating。 85．celebrating 86．ways 87．filling 88．excited 89．something 90．what 91．invite 92．really 93．with 94．wonderful 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母可以为孩子做哪些事情来庆祝他们的生日。 85．句意：他们期待着庆祝自己的生日，所以父母为他们的特殊日子做些准备是很重要的。根据“their birthday”可知此处指他们期待庆祝他们的生日，look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，故填celebrating。 86．句意：父母可以找到很多方法来庆祝孩子的生日。根据后文“Decorate their rooms.”及“Make their favorite meals.”可知此处指庆祝孩子的生日的方法，many后面应跟名词复数，空处填ways“方法”符合语境。故填ways。 87．句意：当孩子们在学校时，用生日装饰品填满他们的房间，给他们一个惊喜。by后面应跟动词-ing形式，fill…with意为“充满，装满”，此处指用生日装饰品布置孩子们的房间，故填filling。 88．句意：当他们看到这么漂亮的房间时会感到兴奋。根据“see such beautiful rooms”可知当他们看到这么漂亮的房间时会感到兴奋，空处修饰主语They，指人，要用形容词excited。故填excited。 89．句意：让他们选择一些有趣的事情去做。根据“It reminds the children that the day is special.”及备选词可知此处指让他们选择做一些有趣的事情，something interesting意为“一些有趣的事情”。故填something。 90．句意：让孩子们在生日那天选择他们想吃的晚餐。根据“they want for dinner”可知此处指让孩子们选择他们生日宴会想吃的东西。choose后面跟的是宾语从句，故填what，做want的宾语。故填what。 91．句意：父母也可以告诉孩子们他们可以邀请一些朋友来参加生日宴会。根据“some friends to the birthday dinner”可知指邀请一些朋友来参加生日宴会，can后应跟动词原形，故填invite。 92．句意：把它叫作“特别的生日宴会”，以使它看起来真的很特别。分析题干可知空格处缺少一个副词，修饰形容词special，结合备选词可填real的副词really“真的”。故填really。 93．句意：把过去生日的绘本拿出来，和孩子一起看。此处指拿出过去生日时的相册，然后和孩子们一起看。根据“look at them…the children”可知此处指和孩子们一起看，with意为“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 94．句意：这是一个极好的方式来回顾生日，让他们感到特别。根据“They can remind (使想起) them of the fun parties they’ve had.”可知此处填wonderful“极好的”符合语境，指的是这是一个极好的方式来回顾生日。故填wonderful。 95．Betty’s 96．first 97．asking 98．wrote 99．weeks 100．surprised 101．If 102．miss 103．me 104．even 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周五去参加Betty生日派对的经历。 95．句意：上周五是我表妹贝蒂的生日。根据“Last Friday was my cousin…birthday. She invited me to her birthday party at her home. ”可知，此处表达的是Betty的生日，空处应用所有格形式，修饰后面的名词birthday。故填Betty’s。 96．句意：我一开始想过拒绝她的邀请，因为我们相处得不好。根据“I thought about turning down her invitation at…because we didn’t get on well with each other.”可知，空处应表达“刚开始”，at first“首先，刚开始”。故填first。 97．句意：我还记得我们年轻的时候，她通常不问我也不还给我就拿走我的东西。根据“I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things without…me or giving them back.”可知，空处应表达“不问我”，without介词，“不，没有”，后面应接动名词作宾语，ask“询问”，其动名词形式为asking。故填asking。 98．句意：所以我给她写了封信让她道歉，但是她没有回复。根据“So I…her a letter to ask her to say sorry, but she didn’t reply.”可知，空处应表达“给她写信”，write sb. a letter“给某人写信”，并且句子时态为一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。 99．句意：几周前，我们因为一个小问题吵了一架。根据“A few…ago, we had a fight about a small problem. ”可知，空处应表达“几周前”，a few weeks ago“几周前”，a few“一些”，后面接名词的复数形式。故填weeks。 100．句意：当我收到她的邀请时，我很惊讶。根据“I was quite…when I received her invitation.”可知，空处应用形容词表达“感到惊讶的”，surprise动词，“惊讶”，形容词为surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 101．句意：如果我拒绝她的邀请，我们可能永远不会再是朋友了。根据“…I refused her invitation, we might never be friends again.”可知，空处应表达“如果”，此处应作条件状语从句，if“如果”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 102．句意：最终我决定去，因为我不想错过这样一个修复我们关系的机会。根据“In the end, I decided to go because I didn’t want to…such a chance to   repair our relationship.”可知，此处应表达不想错过机会，miss“错过”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，空处应用动词原形。故填miss。 103．句意：聚会结束时，贝蒂邀请我今年暑假一起去三亚旅行。根据“At the end of the party, Betty asked…to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation.”可知，此处应表达邀请我，ask sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，空处应作宾语，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。 104．句意：我甚至开始期待这次旅行。根据“And I…began to look forward to the trip. I’m sure it will be wonderful!”可知，此处应表达我甚至期待，even“甚至”。故填even。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$