广西部分名校2024-2025学年高一上学期12月联合检测英语试题

高一12月联合检测卷 7.What will the man do next? A.Complete his w如rk. 英 语 R.Help prepare lunch. 命题单位：全州高中 C.Get the wornan some water. 听第7度林料，可答第8至10题 注意事项： H.When did the speakers last see their parents? L答瑟前，茅必将月己的炸名，学校.准写证号编写在容避卡规定的位簧上 A.A year ago. B.Half a year ago. C.Three months aga 云答法样题时·必策使用书铅笔将答题卡上对皮愿目的容案标号涂黑，如发改 9.Who will buy a cake? 动.用橡皮擦干净后，再这涂其独答案标号。 A.Elaine. 我Ge C.Selina. 之答非这择题时，必须使用且.5毫米色■水签字笔，将容案书写在答题卡规定 10.Where does the conversatinn prohnbly take plce? 的位置上， 4所有逝甘必领在答题卡上作答，在试避卷上答强无效。 A In a car. B.At home. 亡.In a bake 罗 听第8度材料，国若第山至13题。 第一部分听力（其两节，满分0分1 11.What does the woman recommend first? 第一节共5小题：每小题1.5分，请分7.5分) A.A gray silk tie. B.A hrnwn leather wallet. C.A hlack leather wallet. 所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从愿中所希的A,B,C三个选项中选出最住达 12.Why does the boy refuse to bay the brown wallet? 的 真，并标在试卷的相应位置。所完每取对话后，条都有10秒钟销时间来回答有关小意和阅读下 A.His fatber might dislike its design. 一小题。每段对话仅读一通。 R He isn't fond of its coloe. 1.What time is it now? C.I's too expensive fur hin A.0:30 &10:00 C10:3 13.How much will the bay pay? 2.What is the wemman going t d? A835. 张等0 C.$55 A.Go for a ulk. 且Have an interview. C.Bany somne milk. 听第9度林料，答第14至17题， 3.Why is Emma lire? 14.When did the man wateh the movie Mr.Boown mentianed? A.She hes fust finoshed a report. A.On Friday. 且加Stur C.(msan山y B.She elimhet a mountain 15.What does the woman think of the mowie she saw last werk? C.She did a lut nf bousework A.It is fascinsting. B.It is boring. C.It is just soso 4.Where are the spenkers going? 16.What type oi movies is the man's favprite? A.To n factory. B Tu a restaurnt. C.To a supermarket. A Science fiction nowies.B.Action moies. C.Horror mvie 5.What are the speakers mninly talking about? 17.Where will the spenkers meet first next Semday! A.Atn单 B.An umbrella C.The weather. A At the oafe. 我At the cinem C.At the mnn's house. 第二节（共15小画：每小画1,3分，满分22.5分） 听第10臣材科，国答第18至20题. 听下面5段对话或独白。斜段对话或幽自后有几个小遥.从题中所给的A,,C三个选项 18.On which floor is tbe oundooe pool at Hocel Posads Freeman? 中主出最佳法填。听句段对话减独白前.你将有时阀间读各个小题，每小题ū修神：听党后，各 A.The 12th floor. B.The Ilth flooe. C.The Ist foor. 小题将给出云秒件帕作答时时。每段对话减独白读两避， 19.What do we know about Casa Rounn Butgalows? 斯第6段材料.可答第6,7短 A.It's simply fumisshed but quite cler. 6.Which of the fallowing does the mun slie? B Fach mom costs caly about S1h a night. A.Eggs 且Lemoee C.Milk. C.It's acroos the street fram Olas Altas Beach 【高-其请第1页1共10页】 【有一药语氧2面{挂10页)1 20.What is special sbout Hotel Posada La Mision! 23.Where is this text fnm? A.It is locnted in the west of Playn Madera. A.A travel brochure. B.A welsite pge. B.It has a big bar on the top foor. C.A naticonl nesspaper. D.A moggazine. C.It has ancient red wood windows. 第二如分阅读引共两节，满分0分 O his tomth birthday,on February 6.2023,Iamir Kassam woke to the news of the 第一指（其15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分》 porwerful earthquke in Tarkey and Syru.Living in Calgnry hut named after Turkey's third 阅读下列曼文，从每题所给的A,C,D国个这项中选出最性选项 largest city,Imir felt a deep comeetion to the sorruw.Driven by a wish to hep.he saw an opportunity to make a difference through hs love of running Two years carlier,Lamir had run Chooe Your One-Day Teurs in the United States! his first half-mnrathoa.colleeting money for Canadan Womnen for Women in Afghanistnn Tour A-New Yark City:Inpress yourself with the buoy eity with a visit to the famous This time he set a new goal,to run ten kilometers ten tines,ench run marking a year of lanmarks af the lig Apple.Explare Times Sare.the tunter nf the rity that nver slevpo. his life,and to use this challenge to cnllect money for the people in the earthquske-hit aree. and walk through the besutiful Centml Perk.Doe't miso the chuee to see the worklfumous Over the course of four munths.froen lasz Februnry to June,be nin a total of 62 miks (about Statue of Liberty up dooe,Priee:Soll, 100 lolometers more thi two maratboes.For his final run,oa June 10,tbe Canadan Tour B-Grand Canyon:Appreciate the amszing beauty of the Grandl Canyan,cee af Turkish Cultural and Eslnmie Centre helged oeganise a relehrainry event,and Izmir was joinef niture'a grentest works.Take a guiked tour of the South Rim and be amed by the by bis father,his teacher,his elassmntes and inembers of the Calgary Turkish community. hreathtaking views of the deep,colorful canyons.Catch unforgettable moments with In the end,lamir's movement colleesed mare than 10.50 for the people in the impressive photo pporunite Price:$80. earthqusle-hit nrea."Somsetimes I'd feel tired,"Izmir told CIC Kils News after the last run Tour C-Sin Frnbeo;Egin s jeney to the uttmctive tiry hy the bey.Visit the spleedid "But then I'd think of all thise people thut I'm helping and I'd keep pushing om." Cioliken (isce Eitge whre you nm take bresthtueg phonko and explore the Indly Fiberan's 24.What event made Iamir Kassam set a new goal to run? Wlurf,and uloe a boot to the homure Alestraz Island.Enjoy a puided sonr of the city's lively A.An enrthqunke in Turkey und Syris. 且A persanal achievement in sport发 neighlechoods nnd satidy your simh with the mouth-waterirg dsbe Prie:$60, C.A wish to celelrate his hirthdsy. D.A scbool movement to cullee money. TwrD一Ma回ih:Ee长1 othe sunny paradise(乐同)aMa山cach.Start your 23,What tpcouriged Izmir Kassam to go cn when he felt tired? day by relaxing on the upoiled sndy beacbes,Lathe yourself in the Lively enviranment of A.The iemory of his first half-manathou. the Art Deep Distriet,and have an amazing experieeee in shopping and dining nlang the B.The wish to get peaise from his family, famoas Ceean Dive where you'll find uniogue gifts to bring lack home.Price:S 45. C.The thoughi af the people he was helping. Ccoe your favourite tour and start i unforyettable aventure threggh sume of the D.The idea of finishing his nwn runing gunls, moot faro destiratinns in the United Sitates C'lick bere to hook your one-ty tour now and 26,Which two words can deseribe lamir Kassam best? crate mettores that will last a lifetime.Priees are suhjeet to clainge.so bonk carly to obttin A.Polite and responsible. 且Hottest and positive. your spot! C.Popular and confident. D.Kind and deternined 21.Which tour will yuu cboooe if yo like natunl wonders? 27,What lesson can be learned frum lanit's story? A.TourC 且ToX C.Tour D. D.Tour B A.It's asy to ruise a large amount of mooney Through runrng 22.What can you experietce in both Tour C and Tour D! 县目ang cee'为e pointsispowerful way to help ochers A.Appreriating different kind o arts. ,It i hurd for n perss准to sucreed without the help of.6阅het B Experieneirg the city's histnrieal rtalture, D.People who are grod at spoets have higger gnels to set. C.Tusting delueious lomal food, C D.Shopping for travel gofts. What is a habby and how to pi one?Perhp you alrendy have griat interest mnd just 【高一英语第1页（共10直）】 【离一英请第4直共10页引】 need to be allowed to da that thing a little more often.But maybe you haven't foued a hohby example,a habby that you haven't dooe for a few years.like playin the piano.The next time yoo really love doing yet.or you'd like to hve unother netivity in your life. you pick it up.maybe you've forgotten altogether!In ncder to prevent this.people take Although n hobby is anything you do in your free time that hrings yuu hanpiness nr regular exercise to keep their skills sharp. plensure-not all hobbies are the same when it comes to health and happiness. Well,what about the bein?As we age.our brins chn naturally begin to decline To choose how you spend your time,ask yourself how you feel whe you finish doing a 君.In some cnses,h品emn lead to certuin mental ooditions such as dementin《在呆. eertin activiry.Many people.for example.will surf the Imeret or watch a lut of TV shuws However,all is mot Inst becnuse these days it's relatively easy m train your hrmin. endlessly.but they feel terrible after doing it.These mindless activities con bring short-term Smurtphones and appa have put programmes that can test,koep and even improve our excitement more often.bat will make you feel emptier and more tired later. memories and a mumber of other mental shilities.With a little practice every day.we can keep Icll it popcorn benin,where yuu from site to pp tu site loking for something new our henins sharp,right? because our hrains are in need of freshness,"Dr.Hafeez sayx."Bat this does harm to ynur Well,no.actually.According to repon from the Global Council on Brin Heahth,even health in the long and you cn become ddicted very casily.You're not really learning thnugh many people think it is heneficial to play some anline gumes that are designed to anything new:you are justllin time. improve hrain bealth.the evidenee uf the benefits is"wenk to non-existent".Plging a"bruin Dr.Kaiser says mnother disadyuntage of eleetronie()hobbies lke video and mobile game"may lead to improvements in game performance,but this has yet to show a convincing games is that they make you sit for a long time and ingrease yuur risk of many health result in people's daily cognitive〈认划的)bilitie problems."You need to renlize that and look for n balnnce."says De.Vuu So how do yuu Don't looe hean,though.There are other ways to develnp the brains.It recammerds choose a bobby?"1 loak at it through the viewpoint of the seven pans of health,sleep,diet. trying new acrivities that challenge the way you think and are socallynnwhile leading exercise.feeling co thinking,relationship and gs" tohealthy lifestyle.Among their re presising tai chi,taking phocogrphy 28.Acoording to the passage,what might happen after people surf the Internet endessy? sses.leaming new technologies.gardening art projects nr volunteering. A.You will feel better and energetic. B You will feel terrible and tired later. There's moce good news,too.James Goodwin,chief scientist at Age UK.has said that C.You will learn a lot of new things. D.You will feel excited all the time. bein decline is noe uvoidnble.As lung as the activities are "new to you and require your 29.What does the phrase"popoorn hrain"mnn according to Dr.Hufeer? cocenrated attention",they cn provide benefits foe brmin health.S.hurry up,get out A.A hrain that is always looking for new things aimlessly. there and try sumething new.Mayhe it's time to try that hohby you've always wanted to do B.A brain that is full of kocwlege ike popcom 32.Why is playing the piano mentioned in parngraph I? C.A brain that is nddiceed to popeorn while surfing the Imernet. A.To introduce the topie of brain deeline. D.A kind of brain disease esused by surfing the Internet. R To explain how to keep physically henlthy. 10.Dr.Kaiser believes that eleetronie hobbies like video and mobile games C.To show the importance r regular exercise. A.et山e hest ways to kill time B are gnod Inr our thinking shility D.To illustrate the meaning of an ald saying. C.cun make us more energetie D.may do harm ta our health 33.What can we infer about the effeetiveness of playing online brain games from parngraph 39 i1.What is the main iden of this passage? A The lenefits are not obyous in terms uf daily cognitive abilities. A.To introduee different kinds of bobhies R Both game performance and cognitive functiins are greatly impruved. B.To discuss whut a bobby is and haw.to choose n good one. C.Strong and contienous bepefits have been proved. C.To tell the difference between eleesrnie bobhies and traditional hohhies. D.The evidence of the henefits is weak to non-existent. D.To explain the importanee of habbies. 31.Accnring to Jumes Goodwin,which of the following does NOT help prevent brain 1 decline? If you dom't use it,you koe it.At least,that's how the old sying goes.It relers to the A.Taking part in a new ooking class that teaches techniqes nk before. idee that soenhing that does not get used regularly quicdy falls inmstate of decline.Fnr B Playing a familiar game that does not demand much thought. 【高-其通第8页1共10页1】 【有一药语氧6面{挂10页)1 C.Participnting in a photogmphy couese that challenges one's crentive skills. F.Andl nest time you're in that situntion.you might feel less nervuus D.Learning a new nusical instrument that requires toneentration. G.Start with practising little things like answering questions in das. 55.What is the main idea of the text? 第三部分语言遥用（共两节，满分30分】 A.Regular exercise and benlthy lifestyle are key to keeping the benin healthy. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，清分15分） B.Benin decline is notural and unsvoidable as people age. 阅读下面题文，从句西所给的A.品.C.D四个远项中选出f以填人白处的最住选项 C.Online hrain gmes ean improve pruple's cogntive abilitiex Born on March 14,1977.in Columbus.Ohiu,Simone Biles is one of the 41 D.Engging in new and challenging aetivities ean beerefit brain health. gmnt(体操运动员)who have e对livod She ht券won more《yme42 than any 第二节（其3小题：每小题2.5分，精分125分） otber American gymnast.Whibe she nom mskes gymnastics look simple.her ruod to the 阅读下面饭文，从短文后的送用中达出可以填人空白处的最性选项、选项中有再项为多余 suceesa was anything but 43 项. When she wan young.Simene's purrnts were not able ta 44het aml her little A lot of kids and adults say they get mous during socl situtions.Maybe it's peaking si以er.They were45 y their grandporent线 up in elass or making a phone call oe just trying sonsething new.You might feel butterflies in Simune first 46gymnasties at the age of six.The eouches were very 4?st er ntural alets(天款).Simone son attended s gymnastics prormme.With passion{结 your stomnch,or yuur lteart may beat faster or you get suddenly anxious.35 And if 爱》aed determination,Simone kept。4排_-he got better anl better.Arge&,Simone fear of teing cmhurrassed ur moking a mistake is getting in your way,there are some things started trining with a ccorh named Aire Bxirman.A fw yeurs later she started 49 you can try on your own to helj m nationnl and internationol cumpetitions. 32 As her (ympie tammate Gabby Douglas ance said,"Gold mednls are made out of your Experts agree that avuiding situations that make us anxious cun actully make things 0+blood and tars,and efforts in1 he 51 every南y.“ worse in the king run Getting out of sometbing you don't want to do might make you fed Simune's efiorts 52.When she wns 16,she beemme the first female Afrien better in the moment.but you will still feel ansous the neat time you're asked to do it. Americmn all-sround woeld gold mulalist!Finaily.she 53 it to compete.in the Rio Push yourself Olympics along with her couch.Mrs Foorman Simone woo five medals in Rin and is oon While leaving your eomfort one isn't easy,it can be very good for you.That's beemuse compared tn ale hest gymrnsts in history! anxiety tends to go away whels you start doing the things ibat make you unxious.So try to face Even though Simone kept 54 in her spurt.she nver forgot her 55.She your anxiety and fear and see what happens.You might find you have the akills tn deal with it plans to go to college in California! 3 1.A.best 且luckiet C'richest D.youngist Pructice a bot 42.A.money 且mehs C.prizes D.cbanees 函 As an experiment,try doeng something that makes sou neryous,39 Whatever 43,L.a1y 且csitive interesting D.anrnetive you do,you'll fiml that it gets easier avet time,That's beesuse by practicing the things tlmt 44.A.be prood of 且he fomd of C take comntrol of D,take care ol make you nenvo.you are artally impruving your ahility to easaly hadle them. 45.A.ruised 且admired C.tracked D.muastered Relax yourself 46.A.trid H knew , D.thoo Im't try to relux by wstching televisicm ar visiting a wehsite.40 Foe exsmple. 17.A.frightencd 且amMd C.upset D.rurious daing things liloe yopo ean also help you siny ealm. 4线，A.experimmntin暖 且changin C.praetising D.explaring 49.A.ncting L.Thnse theings4 e your body's resetimn《反应)nea, 且compxting C testing I久fichting 50.A.thoughts 且ms C.swent D.strength 我Pay n attenstice to your thougb1n 51.A.home 且amp:s C.Dn't avoid sanething. C.gym D.playground D.Try n doep relaaation tbat hos a physiral effert on the mind. E Being nervous is uneommnon 【高一英语第7页（共10直）】 高一英请第8直I共10西1】 52.A.came along B.went on C.paid off D.fell apart 53.A.made B.completed C.worked D.did 54.A.smiling B.advancing C.waiting D.enjoying 55.A.personality B.coach C.parents D.education 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Taking the Internet by storm,a groundbreaking(开创性的)game,Black Myth:Wukong has enjoyed great popularity among players.The game.released()on Aug.20 this year, 9 presents impressive scenes 56 (base)on ancient sites across China.and has attracted a global audience.The 57 (describe)of Chinese culture in the game breathed new life into China's cultural tourism.This creation starts a wave of tourism plans across the country. 蟈 For example,players who have completed specific levels of the game are allowed to visit tourist spots 58 free. 如 As the game gets more"likes",many local places are eager 59(introduce)their related tourist attractions.Historical 60(location)in Shanxi Province feature clearly 胸 in the game.The Department of Culture and Tourism 61 (come)up with fantastic ideas so far,such as "Traveling with Wukong in Shanxi".This unique activity offers practical 长 travel plans and special passes62can connect fans with the game's real-life places. Such 63 (create)methods deepen tourists'passion for Chinese culture. 64 (additional).the connection between digital media and tourism marks 65 new page in China's efforts to prove its rich historical and cultural value. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 布 假定你是李华，你的好朋友Alice来信说她即将参加一场马拉松(marathon)比赛，但由于 第一次参赛，深感焦虑，不知该如何准备。请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信，内容包括： 的 1.表示慰问： 2.备赛建议； 3.表达祝福。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, Yours, Li Hua 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Steve,21,was leading a small team into an abandoned (mine near Paradise Pines,California.With him were his 19-year-old brother Allen,and a fishing friend,32-year old Bobby Erler. After a couple of hours of exploring,Steve suddenly felt the earth give way under him. The drainage shaft(排水井)！His fingers clawed(抓)helplessly at the wet soil as he fell.He was falling into darkness,his body struggling against the walls of the shaft. 20 feet away,Allen heard a loud cry."I'm climbing down,"he told Bobby. With his torch(手电筒)under his arm,Allen slid rapidly down the pipe.“T'm coming, Steve!"he yelled several times.No answer. As Allen slid towards the bottom of the mine shaft,he saw Steve floating face down in the water.He slipped his arms round Steve and patted him on the back.Water came out of 等 Steve's mouth continuously. "I'm going to die,right?"Steve said in a weak voice. 世 “No way,”Allen said..“Bobby's going for help.” At 3:20 pm,Bobby stepped through the door of the local fire station,a mile and a half 篇 from the top of the canyon(峡谷).“My friends.Trapped.,”he said,out of breath.“Last Chance Mine.You have to hurry!" 8 One hundred miles away,Bob Trussell's phone rang at 5 pm.Leader of the Lassen County Search and Rescue Team,Trussell,44,had the only team in northern California trained to lead mine rescues."I'll pull together my team,"he said,"but it'll take some time to get there."An hour later,he was leading a line of six trucks towards Paradise Pines. 烟 Suddenly,Steve fell unconscious(不省人事的).Allen wondered how long they could hold on. 辨 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly,Allen saw something shining above them. Steve was rushed to the hospital at once. 【高一英语第10页（共10页）】高一12月联合检测卷 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CABBA 16-20 ACBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-25 DCBAC 26-30 DBBAD 31-35 BDABD 36-40 ACFGD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABADA 46-50 ABCBC 51-55 CCABD 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.based 57.description 58.for 59.to introduce 60.locations 61.has come 62.which/that 63.creative 64.Additionally 65.a 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Alice, I understand that you're feeling anxious about your upcoming marathon,but please know that it's completely normal.To prepare,start with a consistent training schedule,gradually increasing your mileage.Also,focus on a balanced diet and adequate rest to ensure your body is well-fueled and recovered. If you feel any discomfort,take a break and seek advice from a professional.On race day, pace yourself and enjoy the experience.You've got this! Best wishes for your marathon.I believe in you! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Suddenly,Allen saw something shining above them.It was the light from a headlamp! The rescue team had arrived.Allen quickly signaled with his own torch,trying to pinpoint their exact location.A few minutes later,the team found them.Trussell and his team placed Steve on a backboard and stretcher (and slowly lifted him up the shaft.Allen followed closely behind.It was very difficult,but they eventually made it to the top. Steve was rushed to the hospital at once.The doctors discovered that he had a broken arm and poor physical condition.They also found that he had got a severe illness after being in the cold water for so long.It was a close call,but Steve was going to be okay.Though shaken up by the experience,Steve and Allen were grateful for the quick response of the rescue team. 【高一英语·参考答案第1页（共15页）】 Inspired by their bravery,Steve decided to become a volunteer for the Lassen County Search and Rescue Team,and he has gone on to help rescue others in similar situations.The incident taught him to never underestimate the power of nature and to always be prepared for the unexpected. 听力文本 Text 1 M:Come on!The lecture starts at 10:00 and we only have half an hour left. W:Why are you in such a hurry?It only takes 10 minutes to walk from the canteen to the lecture hall. Text 2 W:If you take little Anne out for a walk,remember to carry her hat.And there is milk in the fridge and napkins in the bag. M:Got it.Just go,or you'll be late for your interview.Good luck! Text 3 M:You look tired,Emma.What's going on? W:Well,I just did a mountain of housework and now I have a report to prepare. M:I think you should take some rest first. Text 4 W:I'm sick of the food in our factory canteen.Let's eat out.It'll be my treat. M:Really?You're so generous!Where are you taking me? W:Donald's Kitchen.It's a nice restaurant near the Carrefour Supermarket. Text 5 W:It's getting rather cloudy.I'm afraid it's going to rain at any moment. M:I just hope it'll be sunny tomorrow.I've planned a trip with Scott. W:Look!It's pouring down.We should have taken an umbrella. Text 6 M:What's in this pie? W:Milk,eggs,flour and lemons. M:Oh.no wonder I feel so strange!OI don't like lemons.They're too sour. W:I'm so sorry that I totally forgot!Do you want some water? M:Okay,thank you.DI'll finish my work in half an hour.Then I can help you prepare lunch. W:DAIright.I'll go and get you a glass of water. Text 7 M:8We haven't been to our parents'home for a long time.I'm so excited now. W:8Yes,the last time we saw them was six months ago. M:I really like Christmas.It's a good chance to meet them. 【高一英语·参考答案第2页（共15页）】 W:We are of the same mind. M:9Well,do we need to buy a cake on the way there? W:ONope,Mom called and said Selina would buy one. M:OK.Is anyone else coming today? W:Of course!Today is important,you know.All the brothers and sisters will enjoy a big dinner with our parents. M:So George and his wife Elaine are definitely coming. W:Yes.I miss them so much. M:Anyway,you can meet them in thirty minutes.1We've been driving for an hour. Text 8 W:Hi.May I help you? M:Hi.I want to buy a birthday gift for my father.And a friend of mine said I should come to your shop. W:You are in the right place.For your father,huh?What about this black leather wallet? It's of good quality and it's only 50. M:It does look nice.But it's too expensive for me. W:1Well,how about this brown one?It will just cost you 35. M:Umm...The price is reasonable.1I just don't think my father will like the design. W:Okay.Bthen how about this gray silk tie? M:BThat's really pretty,but the price tag says S 55.I don't have enough money. W:BWell,the tie is on sale.If you buy it today.you can save 15.What do you say? M:BOh.great.I'll take it. Text 9 M:Have you seen the movie Mr.Brown mentioned in Friday's class?I watched it yesterday. W:No.I usually go camping with my family on Saturdays.Anyway,what do you think of the movie? M:Well,it is just so-so.It starts well,but it is a little boring toward the end.Horror movies are not my cup of tea. W:I see.Do you like action movies?I watched one last week.It is very attractive. M:Hmm,I'm not really fond of action movies.1I like science fiction movies best.And I watch comedies sometimes. W:I also like science fiction movies.And I'm going to see Westworld next Sunday.Would you like to join me? M:Yeah.When and where shall we meet exactly? W:Let's meet at 9:00 a.m.I can pick you up at your house. M:7Thank you!In that case,I'll treat you to a cup of coffee. 【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共15页）】 14.When did the man watch the movie Mr.Brown mentioned? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 解析：此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据男士所说 "Have you seen the movie Mr.Brown mentioned in Friday's class?I watched it yesterday..”(你看了布朗老师星期五在课上提到的那部电影吗？我昨天看了。) 和女士所说“No.I usually go camping with my family on Saturdays.”(设有。我 通常在星期六和家人一起去露营。)可知，男士在星期六看了布朗老师提到的那部 电影。故选B Text 10 M:Our listener's question this week comes from Kenny Bailey who has been listening to our program since 2006.And he wants us to give some advice on budget hotels on Mexico's Pacific coast.We'll focus on the top 3 today. 8The first one on our list is Hotel Posada Freeman.This 12-storey hotel sits just across the street from Olas Altas Beach.8 It has bright,comfortable rooms with ocean views,a top-floor bar and an outdoor pool on the 1Ith floor.A single room costs only about 15 a night. (19Then there is Casa Roxana Bungalows.It's the perfect choice for an adventurer,as the hotel is located in an area that is known for its jungle tours.(9The hotel is simply furnished but perfectly clean,with double beds,air conditioning and reliable Wi-Fi.Each room costs $20 a night. 2And last but not least,Hotel Posada La Mision.This family-friendly place overlooks the east end of Playa Madera.What makes it special is its ancient red wood windows.And you can enjoy abundant ocean views for 30 a night,at the very most. 参考答案： 听力：1-5 ABCBC6一10 BABCA11一15 CABBA16-20 ACBAC 阅读： A篇【答案】21.D22.C23.B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了四种美国一日游的行程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour B”中的“Grand Canyon:Appreciate the amazing beauty of the Grand Canyon,one of nature's greatest works.Take a guided tour of the South Rim and be amazed by the breathtaking views of the deep,colorful canyons.(大峡谷：欣赏大峡谷的惊人之美，它是大 自然最伟大的杰作之一。在导游的带领下游览南缘，你会被深邃多彩的峡谷的壮丽景色所震 撼。)”可知，如果喜欢自然景观，你会选择TouB。故选D 【22题详解】 【高一英语·参考答案第4页（共15页）】 细节理解题。根据“Tour C”中的“Enjoy a guided tour of the city's lively neighborhoods and satisfy your stomach with the mouth-watering dishes.(您可以在导游的带领下游览城市的热 闹街区，用令人垂涎欲滴的菜肴来满足您的胃)”及“Tour D”中的“Escape to the sunny paradise (of Miami Beach.Start your day by relaxing on the unspoiled sandy beaches,bathe yourself in the lively environment of the Art Deco District,and have an amazing experience in shopping and dining along the famous Ocean Drive where you'll find unique gifts to bring back ome,(在未被破坏的沙滩上放松，沐浴在装饰艺术区的热闹环境中，沿着著名的海洋大道购物 和用餐，有一个令人惊叹的体验，在那里你会找到独特的礼物带回家)”可知，在TouC和Tour D这两个行程中你都可以品味美味的当地食物。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Choose your favourite tour and start an unforgettable adventure through some of the most famous destinations in the United States.Click here to book your one-day tour now and create memories that will last a lifetime,(选择你最喜欢的旅 行，在美国一些最著名的目的地开始一次难忘的冒险。现在点击这里预订您的一日游，创造终 生难忘的回忆)”可知，这篇文章可能来自一个网页。故选B。 B篇【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Izmir通过跑步筹款帮助他人的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“On his tenth birthday,on February6,2023,Izmir Kassam woke to the news of the powerful earthquake in Turkey and Syria.Living in Calgary but named after Turkey's third-largest city,Izmir felt a deep connection to the sorrow.Driven by a wish to help,he saw an opportunity to make a difference through his love of running.Two years earlier,Izmir had run his first half-marathon,collecting money for Canadian Women for Women in Afghanistan.(2023年2月6日，在他十岁生日那天，伊兹密尔·卡萨姆醒来时听到 了土耳其和叙利亚发生强烈地震的消息。伊兹密尔虽然生活在加拿大的卡尔加里，但他的名字 是土耳其第三大城市名，他对这场悲伤有着深深的联系。在一种帮助他人的愿望的驱使下，他 看到了一个通过他对跑步的热爱来改变世界的机会。两年前，伊兹密尔第一次跑了半程马拉 松，为加拿大女性支持阿富汗女性组织筹款。)”可知，Izmir Kassam在他十岁生日时得知土耳 其和叙利亚发生了强烈地震，这促使他设定了新的跑步目标以帮助地震灾区的人们。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“In the end,Izmir's movement collected more than￡l0,500 for the people in the earthquake-hit area.'Sometimes I'd feel tired,'Izmir told CBC Kids News after the last run.'But then I'd think of all these people that I'm helping and I'd keep pushing on..'(最终，伊兹密尔的行动为地震灾区的人们筹集了10,500多英镑。·有时候我觉 得很累，’伊兹密尔在最后一次跑步后告诉CBC儿童新闻。·但一想到我正在帮助的所有人，我 【高一英语·参考答案第5页（共15页）】 就会继续努力。’)”可知，Izmir在感到疲惫时，会想到他正在帮助的那些人，这激励他继续坚持。 故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Two years earlier,Izmir had run his first half-marathon, collecting money for Canadian Women for Women in Afghanistan.(两年前，伊兹密尔第一次跑 了半程马拉松，为加拿大女性支持阿富汗女性组织筹款。)”和最后一段的“·Sometimes I'd feel tired,'Izmir told CBC Kids News after the last run.'But then I'd think of all these people that I'm helping and I'd keep pushing on.'(‘有时候我觉得很累，'伊兹密尔在最后一次跑步后 告诉CBC儿童新闻。‘但一想到我正在帮助的所有人，我就会继续努力。’)”可推断，Izmir克服 困难通过跑步为地震灾区筹款，这一行动说明他是一个善良且坚定的人。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段中的“Driven by a wish to help,he saw an opportunity to make a difference through his love of running.Two years earlier,Izmir had run his first half-marathon,collecting money for Canadian Women for Women in Afghanistan.( 一种帮助他人的愿望的驱使下，他看到了一个通过他对跑步的热爱来改变世界的机会。两年 前，伊兹密尔第一次跑了半程马拉松，为加拿大女性支持阿富汗女性组织筹款。)”可知，从Izmir 的故事中我们可以学到，利用自己的长处是帮助他人的有力方式。故选B。 C篇【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了什么是爱好以及如何选择一个良好的爱好。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many people,for example,will surf the Internet or watch a lot of TV shows endlessly,but they feel terrible after doing it.These mindless activities can bring short-term excitement more often,but will make you feel emptier and more tired later.( 许多人会无休止地上网或看很多电视节目，但这么做之后会感到很槽糕。这些盲目的活动可能 会更频繁地带来短期的兴奋，但会让你以后感到更空虚、更累。)”可知，无休止地上网之后会感 到糟糕和疲惫。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“These mindless activities can bring short-term excitement more often,but will make you feel emptier and more tired later.(这些盲目的活动可能会更频 繁地带来短期的兴奋，但会让你以后感到更空虚、更累。)”和第四段中的“‘I call it popcorn brain,where you go from site to app to site looking for something new because our brains are in need of freshness,’Dr.Hafeez says..(Hafeez博士说：我称之为爆米花大脑，你从一个网站 到另一个应用程序再到一个网站寻找新的东西，因为我们的大脑需要新鲜感。’)”可推测出， popcorn brain指的是漫无目的地寻找新鲜东西的大脑。故选A。 【高一英语·参考答案第6页（共15页）】 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Dr.Kaiser says another disadvantage of electronic(电子) hobbies like video and mobile games is that they make you sit for a long time and increase your risk of many health problems.(Kaiser博士说，电子爱好如视频和手机游戏的另一个缺点 是，它们会让你长时间坐着，增加你有许多健康问题的风险。)”可知，电子游戏可能对健康有害。 故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段第一句“What is a hobby and how to pick one?(什么是 爱好？如何选择一个爱好？)”可知，本文主要介绍了什么是爱好以及如何选择一个良好的爱好。 故选B。 D篇【答案】32.D33.A34.B35.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了如何通过参与新的具有挑战性的活动来保持大脑健康。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中提到了长时间不弹钢琴，再次弹奏时可能会完全忘记，是为了说明前面 提到的那句老话“If you don't use it,you lose it.”的意思，即如果不经常使用某样东西，它就会 迅速陷入衰退状态。因此，提到弹钢琴的目的是阐释这句老话的含义，而A选项是the old saying引起的话题而不是playing the piano直接引出的。故选D 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“According to a report from the Global Council on Brain Health,even though many people think it is beneficial to play some online games that are designed to improve brain health,the evidence of the benefits is'weak to non-existent'. Playing a 'brain game'may lead to improvements in game performance,but this has yet to show a convincing result in people's daily cognitive abilities.”"就日常认知能力而言，其益处微 弱或不存在。D项是文章原句不是推断，故排除。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据James Goodwin的说法，只要活动是“new to you and require your concentrated attention'"的，它们就能为大脑健康带来好处。而选项B描述的是熟悉的、不需要 太多思考或集中注意力的游戏，这不符合James Goodwin所说的对大脑有益的活动特征。故 选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了如何通过参与新的具有挑战性的活动来保持大脑健康，指出尽管 一些人认为在线益智游戏可以改善大脑健康，但证据不足。此外，文章推荐寻求新的活动，挑战 思维方式，参与社交，同时养成健康的生活方式，这些都可以为大脑健康带来好处。因此，文章 的主旨大意是参与新的具有挑战性的活动有益于大脑健康，故选D。 七选五【答案】36.A37.C38.F39.G40.D 【高一英语·参考答案第7页（共15页）】 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些帮助在社交场合消除紧张的方法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Maybe it's speaking up in class or making a phone call or just trying something new.You might feel butterflies in your stomach,or your heart may beat faster or you get suddenly anxious.(也许是在课堂上大声说话，或者打电话，或者只是尝试一些新东西。你可能 会感到紧张，或者你的心跳可能会加快，或者你突然变得焦虑。)”和后文“And if fear of being embarrassed or making a mistake is getting in your way,there are some things you can try on your own to help.(如果对尴尬或犯错的恐惧阻碍了你，你可以自己尝试一些事情来帮助你。)” 可知，空处承上启下，对前面列举的情况进行总结，并引出下文提到的“far”,由此可知，这里应 是说上文讲述的情况都是身体对恐惧的反应，A项“这些都是你身体对恐惧的反应。”符合题意。 故选A。 【37题详解】 根据下文可知，空处充当本段的小标题，应用祈使句。根据下文“Experts agree that avoiding situations that make us anxious can actually make things worse in the long run.Getting out of something you don't want to do might make you feel better in the moment,but you will still feel anxious the next time you're asked to do it.(专家们一致认为，从长远来看，避免让我们焦 虑的情况实际上会使事情变得更糟。摆脱你不想做的事情可能会让你在此刻感觉更好，但下次 被要求做的时候，你仍然会感到焦虑。)”可知，本段主要讲述了逃避让你焦虑的情况没有好处， 不要避免这种事情，C项“不要回避某些事情。”最能概括本段内容。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据前文“So try to face your anxiety and fear and see what happens.You might find you have the skills to deal with it.(所以，试着面对你的焦虑和恐惧，看看会发生什么。你可能会发现你 有处理它的技能。)”可知，前文鼓励你尝试面对焦虑和恐惧，你会发现自己能够应对这种情况， 空处应进一步讲述下次遇到这种情形时就不会那么紧张了，F项“下次你遇到这种情况时，你可 能会不那么紧张。”符合题意。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Practice a lot(多练习)”和空前“As an experiment,try doing something that makes you nervous..(作为一个实验，试着做一些让你紧张的事情。)”可知，本段主要讲述了要 多练习，且前面说可以尝试做一些让你紧张的事情，空处应与“练习”有关，G项“从练习一些小 事情开始，比如在课堂上回答问题。”符合题意。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Don't try to relax by watching television or visiting a website..(不要试图通过看电 视或上网来放松。)”和后文“For example,doing things like yoga can also help you stay calm. (例如，做瑜伽等也可以帮助你保持平静。)”可知，空处承上启下，与前文“看电视或上网来放松 的方式”形成转折，引出下文“做瑜伽来保持平静”的例子，D项“尝试一种对心灵有身体影响的 【高一英语·参考答案第8页（共15页）】 深度放松。”符合题意。故选D。 完形填空 【答案】41.A42.B43.A44.D45.A46.A47.B48.C49.B50.C51.C52.C 53.A54.B55.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了体操运动员Simone Biles的体操经历。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Simone Biles于1977年3月14日出生于俄亥俄州哥伦布市，是有 史以来最好的体操运动员之一。A.best最好的：B.luckiest最幸运的：C.richest最富有的：D. youngest最年轻的。根据下文中的“the best gymnasts in history'”可知，这里是原词复现，她是 有史以来最好的体操运动员之一。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她获得的奥运奖牌比其他任何美国体操运动员都多。A.money钱： B.medals奖牌：C.prizes奖品：D.chances机会。根据空前的“won more Olympic”可知，这里 指赢得奥运奖牌。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然她现在让体操看起来很简单，但她的成功之路绝非易事！A, easy容易的；B.positive积极的；C.interesting令人感兴趣的；D.attractive有吸引力的。While 引导的是让步状语从句，前后之间是让步关系，前面“she now makes gymnastics look simple” 说她现在让体操看起来很简单，后面应讲述实际上她的成功之路并不容易。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词短语和动词短语辨析。句意：Simone小的时候，她的父母无法照顾她和她的妹妹。 A.be proud of为…骄傲；B.be fond of喜爱；C.take control of控制；D.take care of照顾。根 据空前“Simone's parents were not able to”、空后“her and her little sister'”和下文中的“They were 45 by their grandparents..”可知，Simone的父母无法照顾她和妹妹。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们是由祖父母抚养长大的。A.raised抚养；B.admired羡慕：C tracked跟踪：D.mastered精通，掌握。根据上文中的“Simone's parents were not able to 44 her and her little sister”和空后的“by their grandparents”可知，Simone和妹妹被祖 父母抚养长大。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simone六岁时第一次尝试体操。A.tried尝试；B.knew知道：C. saw看见；D.chose选择。根据下文中的“The coaches were very47 at her natural talents(天赋).”可知，这里指Simone第一次尝试体操，让教练们非常惊叹。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教练们对她的天赋感到非常惊讶。A.frightened害怕的：B. 【高一英语·参考答案第9页（共15页）】 amazed惊讶的；C,upset诅丧的；D.curious好奇的。根据空后的“at her natural talents(天 赋)”可知，Simone的体操天赋让教练们非常惊讶。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simone满怀激情和决心，不断练习。A.experimenting实验：B. changing改变：C.practising练习；D.exploring探索。根据下文中的“She got better and better..(她越来越好了)”可知，Simone不断练习体操。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后，她开始参加国内和国际比赛。A.acting表演；B.competing 参加比赛；C.testing试验；D.fighting打架。根据空后的“in national and international competitions'”可知，这里指参加国际和国内比赛。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：金牌是由你的汗水、鲜血和眼泪，以及你每天在体育馆的努力创造出 来的。A.thoughts思想；B.errors错误；C.sweat汗水；D.strength力量。根据空后的“blood and tears,.and efforts”可知，这里指获得金牌需要汗水、鲜血、眼泪和努力。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A.home家；B.campus校园：C,gym体育馆；D. playground操场。根据空前的“efforts in the”并结合常识可知，练习体操是在体育馆。故选C. 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Simone的努力得到了回报。I6岁时，她成为第一位非裔美国女子 全能世界金牌得主！A.came along出现；B.went on继续；C.paid off获得了回报；D.fell apart 破碎。根据句中的“When she was 16,she became the first female African-American all-around world gold medalist'"可知，Simone的努力获得了回报。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，她成功和她的教练Boorman夫人一起参加了里约奥运会。A. made使成功；B.completed完成：C.worked工作；D.did做。根据空后的“it to compete in the Rio Olympics along with her coach,Mrs Boorman”可知，这里指她成功地和教练一起参加了里 约奥运会。固定搭配make it意为“成功或达到目标”。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Simone在运动中不断进步，但她从未忘记自己的教育。A. smiling微笑；B.advancing进步；C.waiting等待；D.enjoying享受…的乐趣。根据上文讲述 了Simone在体操上的成就并结合空后的“in her sport”可知，她在运动上不断取得进步。故 选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A.personality个性：B.coach教练：C.parents父母：D. education教育。根据下文“She plans to go to college in California!(她打算去加利福尼亚上 大学！)”可知，这里指她努力提高自己的教育水平。故选D。 【高一英语·参考答案第10页（共15页）】null