六年级上册（2024版）期末复习备考检测题-2024-2025学年鲁教版五四学制

2024-2025学年上学期六年级英语期末复习备考检测题 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 1．A．My sister is good at telling stories. B．My brother is good at telling stories. C．My brother is good at making stories. 2．A．Do you have time on the weekend? B．Do you play chess on the weekend? C．Do you teach music on the weekend? 3．A．She like to draw and write very much. B．She likes to sing and dance very much. C．She like to read and write very much. 4．A．Is this your father? B．My key is lost. C．Is he your uncle? 5．A．I’m Gina. B．Her name is Mary. C．He is my brother. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6．Whose cap is it? A．Lily’s. B．Mike’s. C．John’s. 7．Who is putting things away? A．Helen’s father. B．Helen’s aunt. C．Helen’s mother. 8．What’s Jenny’s favourite animal? A．The dog. B．The giraffe. C．The panda. 9．How does the boy go to the zoo? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 10．Why does he like P.E.? A．Because the class is free. B．Because his teacher is healthy. C．Because of a great teacher. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11．When did Tom come back from Beijing? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．This Saturday. 12．Where are Tom’s photos? A．In his schoolbag. B．In his computer. C．In his desk. 13．Who did Tom go to Beijing with? A．His uncle. B．His parents. C．His friends. 14．What places did Tom visit? A．The Great Wall and the Palace Museum. B．The Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. C．The Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace. 15．What gift did Tom buy for Lucy? A．A CD． B．Some pictures. C．A book. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16．How many lessons does Wang Ling have this Tuesday? A．3. B．4. C．5. 17．What does Zhao Qian think of math? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s easy. 18．What subject does Zhao Qian like? A．Science. B．Art. C．Chinese. 19．What time does the English party finish this Tuesday? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 20．Where does Wang Ling want to go after the English party? A．To the school library. B．To the fruit store. C．To the clothes store. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everybody. I have some good friends when I go to junior high school. Here is their information. Let’s have a look. His name is Wang Youzhi. He is twelve. His favourite sport is football. In the holidays, he often goes to see his grandma and grandpa and helps them with the farm work. This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve. She likes dancing and Beijing Opera . She often goes out to help people in her free (空闲的) time. He is Lang Enhao. He is thirteen. He likes making friends. He can speak English very well. He can do martial arts (武术) too. The girl is Xing Yueqi. She is twelve. She likes drawing and reading. She can make cakes. She often helps her parents cook. 21．How old is Wang Youzhi? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 22．What does Zhao Yutong like? A． B． C． D． 23．Who can speak English well? A．Xing Yueqi. B．Lang Enhao. C．Zhao Yutong. D．Wang Youzhi. 24．What can we know about Xing Yueqi? A．She likes drawing cakes. B．She reads every day. C．She is from Beijing. D．She can cook. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Wang Youzhi does farm work every day. B．Zhao Yutong is often at home in her free time. C．Xing Yueqi and Zhao Yutong are 12 years old. D．Wang Youzhi and Lang Enhao are good friends. B After-school clubs Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful? Here are some good choices (选择) for you.       Outdoors Club      Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险).        Creative (创造性的) Writing Club       Want to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling? A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members.        Robotics Club        Machine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them? Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.       Soup Kitchen Club      In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful. 26．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________. A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club 27．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________. A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing from AI C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing 28．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________. A．find interests in AI B．get a good job in the bank C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends 29．What can you learn in Robotics Club ________. A．Machine and AI B．Ski and swim C．cook D．Writing skills 30．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________. A．strange B．colourful C．creative D．tiring C I am Zhao Peng. I come from Jilin. I have a small farm. Welcome to my farm. On my farm you can see many kinds of animals. I have many pigs. They are black. I have many ducks and chickens. Look! The chickens are under the big trees. The ducks are on the small lake. I have thirteen white and black cows. Do you see those red horses? They are from Xinjiang. My farm is very beautiful! You can see many kinds of flowers on my farm. I like my farm very much. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31．Whose farm is this? A．Li Ping’s. B．Zhao Ping’s. C．Li Peng’s. D．Zhao Peng’s. 32．What can you see on the farm? A．Many kinds of animals. B．Some sheep. C．Some dogs. D．Some cats. 33．What colour are Zhao’s pigs? A．White. B．Brown. C．Black. D．Black and white. 34．Where are the chickens? A．On the lake. B．Under the big trees. C．Under the desks. D．In the house. 35．How many cows does Zhao Peng have? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen. D Chang'an, in Shaanxi, is now Xi'an. It has a long history. Founded 3,100 years ago as Chang'an and made a capital 1,100 years ago. The City Wall of Chang'an is there. The Muslim Quarter has delicious food. The Bell Tower of Chang'an exists. The Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City shows past splendor.The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔) is present. The Shaanxi History Museum holds many things. The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) are also part of it. Chang'an is a place full of historical traces. 36. When was Chang'an made a capital? A. 1,100 years ago B. 2,000 years ago C. 3,100 years ago D. 4,000 years ago 37. Where can people enjoy a variety of local snacks? A. The City Wall of Chang'an B. The Muslim Quarter C. The Bell Tower of Chang'an D. The Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City 38. What does the Shaanxi History Museum contain? A. Delicious food B. Ancient(古代的） artifacts C. Modern art D. Live shows 39. The Terracotta Warriors are a symbol of ________. A. Ancient artistry and military might B. Modern architecture C. Religious belief D. Fashion and style 40.What would be the best title for this article? A. "Chang'an: The Modern City" B. "Chang'an: Journey（旅行） Through History" C. "Shaanxi's Nice Places" D. "Xi'an: Hopes for the Future" 三、阅读理解七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Mom, I’m happy to get your letter. Everything is OK here. 41 Well, the school classes finish at half past four. 42 I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping﹣pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it well. But I like it. On Fridays, I always go to the art club. I like drawing. 43 We usually have dinner at six o’clock. In the evening, we all study in the classroom from 7: 00 p. m. to 8: 30 p. m. We usually do our homework. 44 But my friend Alan helps me with it. I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime. 45 Remember to pick me up （接我） at five o’clock on Friday afternoon. A．I can draw dogs well now. B．It’s fun to play basketball. C．I think English is difficult. D．Do you want to know my after﹣class time? E．I like to make friends with others. F．On Mondays, I always go to the music class. G．Then we go to bed at ten o’clock. 四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China has 46.__________long history of canal（运河） systems . The Chinese people 47.__________ proud （骄傲的）of these canals . 48._________of the most famous canals is the Beijing - Hangzhou Canal . It is the 49._____________ and the oldest canal in the world . It 50.__________ from Beijing to Hangzhou . The canal 51.________ an important role in Chinese history . 52.________ connected（连接） five of the most important53.__________ in China , including the Yangtze River and the 54.__________River . Now the canal is still 55._______use . Boats and ships carry (运送）different 56.__________ and travel along the canal . The canal is a symbol of China to show that Chinese people are 57.___________ and hard - working . Building such a long canal in ancient times was a 58.________ project（工程）. It 59._________a lot of manpower（人力） and wisdom.The workers had to overcame （克服） many difficulties like different terrains 60._________changing climates（气候）. 46. A the B.a C.an D./ 47. A.is B.am C. be D.are 48. A.One B.Two C.First D. Second 49. A. longest B. shortest C. tallest D. highest 50. A. goes B. runs C. jumps D. flies 51. A. made B. did C. played D. took 52. A. Its B.It C.They D.Their 53. A. rivers B.roads C.cities D.counties 54. A. Pearl B. Yellow C. Huaihe D. Liaohe 55. A. at B. on C. in D. of 56. A.food B.animals C.people D.things 57. A. lazy B. stupid C. clever D. naughty 58. A. small B. big C. huge D. little 59. A. needed B. wanted C. hoped D. expected 60. A.and B.but C.or D.so 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Mike: 61 Lucy. Lucy: Good morning! Mike. You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: 62 Mike: Because I have P. E. on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends. Lucy: 63 Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. 64 Lucy: My favorite subject is math. I think it’s useful. Mike: Well, I’m not good at math. It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry, I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: 65 61．A．How are you? B．Good morning! C．Nice to meet you. D．Good evening! 62．A．What’s your favorite day? B．Why do you like P. E.? C．Why do you like Friday? D．Who is your P. E. teacher? 63．A．Do you have a soccer ball? B．Why do you like ping-pong? C．Do you like ping-pong? D．Do you have a ping-pong ball? 64．A．What’s your favorite subject? B．What do you think of math? C．Who is your math teacher? D．Do you like math? 65．A．See you! B．I’ll take it. C．Let’s go! D．You are welcome. 六、阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 John and Anna are brother and sister. They go to visit 66. (they) uncle’s farm this Sunday. They have good fun there. There are many kinds of 67. (animal) on the farm. They see rabbits, 68. (sheep), chickens, pigs, and cows there. Look 69. the other side of the farm, there are also flowers, fruit trees and vegetable plants on the farm. John and Anna 70 (be) happy to see those animals and plants. In 71. morning, John needs 72. (go) to feed the rabbits with carrots. The white rabbits are very cute. John loves the rabbits very much and he takes care of 73._____ (they) carefully. Anna goes to pick some fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, John and Anna go to watch the little pigs. 74. many pigs are there? John 75. (count) first. One, two, ... five pigs. Then Anna finds another pig behind the tree. They look very happy. John and Anna play with the pigs. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: Tom! B: It’s 384-2670. 77. A: B: Because it is interesting. 78. A:What’s your favorite subject? B: 79. A: What’s this in English? B: . 80. A:_____________________________? B:It’s Tom’s. 第二节 写作（25分） 以“How to Make Friends”为标题写一篇短文。 注意语言表达通顺、逻辑清晰，字数在 60-80 字左右。 答案及解析 一、听力 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 二、阅读理解 答案：21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 解析：【导语】本文介绍了作者的四个朋友信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“His name is Wang Youzhi. He is twelve.”可知，他十二岁了。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve. She likes dancing and Beijing Opera (京剧)”可知，她喜欢跳舞和京剧，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“He is Lang Enhao. He is thirteen. He likes making friends. He can speak English very well”可知，朗恩浩的英语说得很好，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“She often helps her parents cook.”可知，她会做饭，故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“This is Zhao Yutong. She is twelve”和“The girl is Xing Yueqi. She is twelve”可知，两人都是十二岁，故选C。 答案 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 解析：【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了4个课外俱乐部，可以让你的课余生活更加丰富多彩。 26．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“How about joining an outdoor club? Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices.”可知，如果你喜欢游泳，参加户外俱乐部是个好主意，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice from other club members.”可知，在创意写作俱乐部，你可以得到关于写作的建议，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据图表第四栏“you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.”可知，在施粥厨房俱乐部你可以在食物银行或流动厨房工作，给真正需要的人提供食物。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Robotics Club； Machine learning and AI are hot topics today.”可知，在机器人俱乐部你可以学习机器和人工智能。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful? Here are some good choices for you.”可知，通过加入这些俱乐部，你的课余生活将是丰富多彩的，故选B。 答案：31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 解析：【导语】本文是来自吉林的赵鹏介绍他的小农场，农场上有各种各样的动物，有猪、奶牛、马、鸡和鸭等。农场上还有美丽的花，赵鹏很喜欢这个农场。 31．细节理解题。根据“I am Zhao Peng. I come from Jilin. I have a small farm.”可知农场是赵鹏的，D选项“赵鹏的”符合题意。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“On my farm you can see many kinds of animals.”可知他的农场里有许多动物, A选项“不同种类动物”符合题意。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“I have many pigs. They are black.”可知猪是黑色的, C选项“黑色”符合题意。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“The chickens are under the big trees.”可知鸡在大树下, B选项“在大树下”符合题意。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“I have thirteen white and black cows.”可知赵鹏有十三头黑白相间的奶牛, C选项“十三”符合题意。故选C。 答案：36.A 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.B 解析：36.文中明确提到“made a capital 1,100 years ago”，即长安在1100年前被定为都城，所以选择A选项。 37. 文中提到“The Muslim Quarter has delicious food”，说明在回民街能享受到各式各样的当地小吃，故答案是B选项。 38.根据“The Shaanxi History Museum holds many things”可知陕西历史博物馆存放着很多物品，结合历史博物馆的性质，里面存放的应是古代的文物，所以选择B选项。 39. 兵马俑是古代的艺术杰作，展现了古代的工艺水平以及当时的军事力量等，是古代艺术和军事强大的一种象征，所以选择A选项。 40. 文章主要介绍了长安（现在的西安）诸多有着历史痕迹的地方，像城墙、大雁塔等，是带领人们回顾长安的历史，如同一场穿越历史的旅行，B选项符合文意；A选项强调现代城市不符合内容；C选项只说陕西好地方太宽泛；D选项着眼于未来也不符合文章主要讲历史痕迹的主旨，所以选择B选项。 三、七选五 答案：41．D 42．F 43．A 44．C 45．G 解析：【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是作者介绍自己的课后业余时间做什么。 41．根据空后内容可知，后文都在介绍作者在课余时间做什么，空处应该是开篇点题，表面这封信的主旨，选项D“你想了解我的课余时间吗”符合语境，故选D。 42．根据后句“I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays”可知说的是每天的情况，结合选项，选项F“星期一, 我总是去上音乐课”符合语境，故选F。 43．根据原文“I like drawing.”可知说的是画画，结合选项，选项A“我现在能画好狗了”符合语境，故选A。 44．根据原文“But my friend Alan helps me with it. ”可知，此处应该表示某个学科很难，但是有朋友帮助他学习， 结合选项，选项C“我认为英语很难”符合语境，故选C。 45．根据原文“I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime”可知，说的是睡觉, 结合选项，选项G“我们十点上床睡觉”符合语境。故选G。 四、完形填空 答案：46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60.A 解析 46.“have a long history of...”表示“有……的悠久历史”，此处用不定冠词 a，所以选 B。 47.主语“The Chinese people”是复数，be proud of 是固定短语，“be”用 are，所以选 D。 48.“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，这里指最著名的运河之一，用 One，所以选 A。 49.根据常识以及后面“the oldest”可知这里说它是世界上最长且最古老的运河，用 longest，所以选 A。 50.“run from...to...”表示“从……延伸到……”，常用来描述河流、运河等的走向，所以选 B。 51.“play an important role”是固定短语，意为“起重要作用”，所以选 C。 52.此处指代前面的“The canal”，作主语用主格 It，所以选 B。 53.根据后面“including the Yangtze River”可知是连接了中国最重要的几条河流，用 rivers，所以选 A。 54.京杭大运河连接了长江和黄河等，“Yellow River”表示“黄河”，所以选 B。 55.“be in use”表示“在使用中”，是固定短语，所以选 C。 56.船沿着运河运送不同的东西，things 表示“东西”，涵盖范围广，所以选 D。 57.运河是中国的一个象征，展示了中国人聪明且勤劳，clever 表示“聪明的”，符合语境，所以选 C。 58.在古代建造这么长的运河是一项巨大的工程，huge 表示“巨大的”，强调规模等方面大，符合语境，所以选 C。 59.它需要很多人力和智慧，needed 表示“需要”，符合语境，所以选 A。 60.此处“different terrains”和“changing climates”是并列关系，用 and 连接，所以选 A。 五、补全对话 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．D 六、阅读填空 66．their 67．animals 68．sheep 69．at 70．are 71．the 72．to go 73．them 74．How 75．Counts 七、书面表达 第一节 76.What’s your telephone number? 77.Why do you like English? 78.What’s your favorite subject? 79.It’s a watch. 80.Whose pen is this? 第二节 参考范文 How to Make Friends Making friends is important and fun ! First , be friendly and smile at people . You can start by saying " hello " or asking questions about their interests . Joining clubs is a great way to meet new people who like the same things as you . When you talk , listen carefully and show that you care . Sharing things , like toys or snacks , can help you bond with others . Remember , being kind and respectful is key to building strong friendships ! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null