专题18 易错题专项练习-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末备考专项练习（译林版三起）

专题18 易错题专项练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语音选择题 选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．The food tastes good, after eating let’s play football together. ( ) A          B                      C 2．Come here, you’ll see a pear tree near the wall. ( ) A              B       C 3．The doctor works with the farmer on the farm. ( ) A    B               C 4．I received a card on the party. There were some warm words on it. ( ) A        B                    C 5．They picked up many apples. They shouted and laughed happily. ( ) A                         B          C 二、单选题 1．—__________ did your sister go last Saturday? ( ) —She went to the Star Zoo. A．When B．Where C．What D．How 2．—__________your mother at home? ( ) —No, she__________ in the park. A．Were; is B．Was; was C．Did; was D．Does; is 3．They were hungry because we__________ have lunch. ( ) A．aren’t B．weren’t C．don’t D．didn’t 4．It’s time__________. Let’s hurry. ( ) A．after school B．to school C．go to school D．to go to school 5．______ is the important holiday in the UK. ( ) A．Christmas B．Thanksgiving C．Chinese New Year 6．In the UK, people call the metro ______. ( ) A．underground B．subway C．ground 7．I went to Shanghai for the holiday. I visited ______. ( ) A．the Bund B．the Great Wall C．the Summer Palace 8．Our National Day is in ______. We usually have a long holiday. ( ) A．September B．October C．December 9．The story is very ______. I want to read it again. ( ) A．clever B．foolish C．interesting 10．______ your sister going to watch a lion dance tomorrow? ( ) A．Does B．Are C．Is 三、单词题 按要求填空 1．teach(单三形式) 2．many(比较级) 3．woman(复数) 4．they(宾格) 5．bring(过去式) 6．catch(过去式) 7．watch (单三形式) 8．sun (形容词) 9．we are (缩写) 10．clever(反义词) 四、填空题 （A）根据句意选出合适的选项 A．wood   B．newspaper   C． cloudy   D．child    E. laugh 26．He or she is a young human being under the age of eighteen. ( ) 27．The sky is covered with clouds. ( ) 28．We make the sounds and movements of the face to show our happiness. ( ) 29．We use it to know the latest news. ( ) 30．We use it to make tables, chairs and other things. ( ) （B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Let’s put rubbish in the bin ______ (keep) our city clean. 2. He’d like ______ (do) a project. 3. Look, the little boy ______ (laugh) happily. 4. Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty. 5. Can you give me ______ (some) juice? 6. It is often ____________ (rain) in summer in our city. 7. Mr Brown usually ________ (write) letters to his friends when he was young. 8. We use water (clean) things every day. （C）污染分类，请将题前字母填入相对应的圆圈内。 A．Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.       B．Waste water from factories makes the river dirty. C． Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty. D．Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.             Air pollution                    Land pollution            Water pollution （D）选词填空 A．make a wish         B．brush your teeth         C． is good for         D．waiting for E. fit well             F. looked out of             G. going shopping         H. write an email 1．Hurry up! Mike is you at the door. 2．Close your eyes, and blow (吹)! Then we can eat the cake. 3．I want to to my e-friend. He is Australian. 4．You can’t go to bed now, you should first. 5．—The shoes doesn’t . Can I try on the big ones? —Sure. Here you are. 6．Drinking water your health. 7．She her window and saw a lovely bird in the tree. 8．Sally likes and she always buys things on the Internet. 五、翻译题 1．墙上有一个标志。它的意思是我们不能在这里唱歌或者跳舞。 There is a sign the wall. It we can’t sing here. 2．—去年的圣诞假期你干什么的？ —我和家人去了一个农场。 — you last Christmas? —My family to a farm. 3．有时候我的爸爸不在家吃饭。 Sometimes my father (not have) lunch at home. 4．—你能用“鸡蛋”造句吗？—是的，我昨天吃了一个。 —Can you “egg” to make a sentence?    —Yes. I an egg yesterday. 5．孩子们正在图书馆里看书，请不要说话。 The children are in the library. Please don’t . 六、匹配题 图文匹配(根据句意，选出对应的图片，并写在题后的括号内。) A． B． C． D．   E.   1．People cut down too many trees. We should save trees! ( ) 2．Bobby wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts. ( ) 3．We picked oranges on the farm. It was great fun. ( ) 4．He is planting a tree. That is good for our environment. ( ) 5．It is raining heavily. We can’t go to the zoo. What a day! ( ) 七、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子进行补充。 Bobby: Hi, Sam, Where did you go for the holiday? Sam: 1 What about you? Bobby: I went to Sanya. Why did you go to Nanjing? Sam: 2 I want to go and have a look. Bobby: 3 Sam: Yes, it’s a beautiful city. Bobby: What did you do there? Sam: I visited Laomendong and Xinjiekou. Bobby: 4 Sam: It was sunny all the time. 5 Bobby: I ate lots of bananas. Sam: 6 Bobby: Of course not. A．How was the weather? B．Do you like Nanjing? C．Did you throw the banana skin on the ground? D．Because it’s a big city. E．I went to Nanjing. F．What did you do in Sanya? 八、完形填空 完形填空 (每小题三个选项中，只有一项是最佳选项。)     Susan is a 14-year-old girl. She lives in London 1 her parents. Her father likes horse-riding and works in a horse-riding 2 . Susan also likes horse-riding. She 3 it’s an interesting sport. Susan goes horse-riding in her father’s school every Saturday 4 she can ride very well now. Sometimes she helps her father 5 the horses food and water after class. She also helps to clean 6 . Susan wrote something about horse-riding: “When you learn to ride a horse for the first time, it’s very 7 ! First, learn to get close to the horse. Next, learn to get on the horse. Then you have 8 learn to get off the horse. What should we do on the 9 of a horse? First you learn to walk around the horse. Then you learn to run slowly. When your teacher thinks you ride 10 you can learn to jump. Not everyone has to learn to jump. But I like jumping. It’s great.” 1．A．with B．for C．from 2．A．office B．school C．farm 3．A．thinks B．wishes C．wants 4．A．but B．or C．and 5．A．give B．giving C．gives 6．A．they B．them C．it 7．A．long B．difficult C．heavy 8．A．to B．for C．with 9．A．back B．nose C．head 10．A．good B．nice C．well 九、阅读理解 （A）阅读材料，选出正确的答案。 Spring Fashion ShowTime: 26th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here. Piano ConcertTime: 27th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best StorytellerTime: 27th Jan., 2:00 p.m. Place: Library Have you heard about monster Nian? We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends(传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese FoodTime: 26th Jan., 5:00 p.m. Place: Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste the food! 1．We can ______ at 5:00 p.m. on January, 26th. ( ) A．go to the piano concert B．watch a fashion show C．eat jiaozi 2．The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play the piano in the ______. ( ) A．music hall B．library C．canteen 3．We can listen to some interesting stories about ______ in the library. ( ) A．China-Chic B．Chinese food C．Chinese New Year 4．Which of the following CANNOT be called China-Chic? ( ) A．Kilts. B．Qipao. C．Hanfu. （B）阅读理解。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hey, this winter is not just cold—it’s freezing(极冷的)! How can we stay healthy and warm this cold winter? Here are some ways: Warm up with hot water bags They are nice to keep warm. Put one in your bed before sleeping. It is also good to warm your hands. Eat warm food When it is freezing, eating warm food helps a lot. Hot soup and porridge(粥) are nice. Haimen mutton(羊肉) is popular in winter. It can keep you warm. Try foot soaks(浸泡) Feet always get cold in winter. Soaking them in hot water before bedtime can help warm them up. You will feel comfortable and sleep well. Children can soak for 10-15 minutes. Adults(成人) can soak for 15-30 minutes. Wear warm clothes Wearing warm is important! Wear warm and thick clothes. And don’t forget hats, scarves and gloves. They protect every part of you! 1．We can use hot water bags in our beds. ( ) 2．Eating Haimen mutton can keep us warm. ( ) 3．Children can’t try foot soaks. ( ) 4．To keep warm, we can wear warm clothes. ( ) 5．We can learn three good ways to keep warm in this passage. ( ) 十、书面表达 同学们， 寒假将至， 你打算如何度过一个充实而愉快的假期呢？请以“My plans for the winter holiday”为题， 写一篇短文。 参考提示： 1. Where are you going? 2. When are you going there? 3. How are you going there? 4. Who are you going to visit? 5. What are you going to do? 要求: 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整，注意时态的使用。 2. 可以参考提示内容，也可适当发挥。 3. 不少于40词(已给出部分不计入总词数)。 My plans for the winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I’m very__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 二、1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 3、 1．teaches 2．more 3．women 4．them 5．brought 6．caught 7．watches 8．sunny 9．we’re 10．foolish 四、（A）1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．A （B）1.to keep       2.to do      3.is laughing      4.makes 5.some        6. rainy      7.wrote          8.to clean （C） （D）1．D 2．A 3．H 4．B 5．E 6．C 7．F 8．G 五、1．on means or dance 2．What did do and I went 3．doesn’t have 4．use ate 5．reading books talk 六、1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．A 七、1．E 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．F 6．C 八、1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 九、（A）1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A （B）1．T 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 十、范文： My plans for the winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I’m very excited. I’m going to Hainan with my family in February. We will go there by plane. We will visit my uncle and aunt. And we will go to the beaches. I will take a lot of photos there. I will eat many nice food, too. I hope we will have a good time there. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$