外研版（2024）英语七年级上册Unit 3 Family ties.检测卷

外研版（2024）英语七年级上册Unit3 Family ties.检测卷 (满分 100分 时间 100分钟) 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．Our English teacher asked us to ________ the blackboard because he was going to write down something important on it. A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look up 2．—Do you like photography (摄影), Mark? —Yes, very much. I am learning how to ________ these days. A．play the guitar B．take photos C．play table tennis D．play sports 3．—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —That’s for sure. I ________ drink it. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 4．—What do you think of your new English teacher? —She is ________ with us, but I think it is good for us. A．different B．strict C．warm D．lovely 5．—How did you feel when you knew the bad news? —We all felt ________. Some of us even cried. A．relaxed B．happy C．excited D．sad 6．The young lady is a great ________ and we all love to watch her movies. A．singer B．actress C．doctor D．manager 7．—Jack looks sad this morning. Do you know the ________? —His dog gets ill. It makes him sad. A．quote B．question C．character D．reason 8．My ball is in my ________ room. A．grandparents B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents’ 9．________ mothers are talking with their teacher. A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 10．—________ is this storybook? —It’s ________. A．Who; Mandy B．Who’s; Mandy’s C．Whose; Mandy D．Whose; Mandy’s 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Good morning, boys and girls. I 11 your English teacher. I’m from 12 , the USA．My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my 13 , and Brown is my family name. Look! What’s this ? It’s a photo of my 14 .There are 15 people in my family. Let me introduce them to you. This is my husband. He is a 16 , too. But he doesn’t teach English. He 17 American history. He is not in my 18 . I’m in No. 1 Middle school. And he is in No. 2 Middle School. I have two children. This is my 19 . His name is Jim. And that is my daughter (女儿). 20 name is Gina. They are twins. They are in the same school, but they are in different 21 . Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7. Jim likes 22 very much. After school he often 23 basketball with his friends. Gina likes 24 books. I have a pet dog. 25 is it? It’s black and white. 11．A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．A．London B．New York C．Shanghai D．Beijing 13．A．middle name B．full name C．last name D．first name 14．A．house B．home C．family D．room 15．A．five B．four C．three D．two 16．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．student 17．A．studies B．says C．teaches D．learns 18．A．school B．factory C．hospital D．city 19．A．brother B．father C．son D．uncle 20．A．His B．Her C．My D．Your 21．A．schools B．lessons C．classes D．grades 22．A．sports B．games C．music D．movies 23．A．plays B．has C．goes D．takes 24．A．looking B．seeing C．watching D．reading 25．A．What class B．What color C．Where D．Who 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Hi! This is the first post on my blog (博客). I’m Mary Ann from London. I have a big family. My grandparents are tall and they like playing tennis every week. My father Mark is very handsome and funny. His favourite activity is fishing with his friends. My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. She loves playing the piano and she plays it really well. My little brother Fred is short with big eyes. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He always spends lots of time playing it. My mother’s family are in Canada—her parents, her brother and her sister. So I have family there, too. I really love Polly. She’s my mother’s sister. She’s great and she’s always nice to me. We also have a dog called Sport. He’s Fred’s pet. He’s very big. Well, that’s it for today. I have lots of books in my room. I’d like to talk about them with you next time. 26．How many people are there in Mary’s family in London? A．Six. B．Eight. C．Ten. 27．Who is Polly? A．Mary’s sister. B．Mary’s aunt. C．Mary’s cousin. 28．Which activity may Mary like? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing the piano. C．Reading. 29．Match the information with the person. Which is right? A． B． C． 30．In which section of a website (网站) can we read the text? A．Family. B．Sports. C．Countries. B Hello, I’m Lily. I’m in Jincheng No. 1 Middle School. Here is a photo. These are my grandparents, Peter and Pauline. They’re my mother’s parents. Look, these are my mother Emma and my father Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Helen Green. And Fred Green is her husband. That is Harry and it is their dog. It is black and white. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Lisa. They are in Guangming Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo. 31．Helen is Emma’s ________. A．mother B．sister C．grandmother D．aunt 32．________ are in Guangming Middle School. ①Lily    ②Paul    ③Lisa A．①② B．①②③ C．②③ D．①②③ 33．Harry is ________ dog. A．Pauline’s B．Peter’s C．Lisa’s D．Fred’s 34．What colour is the dog? A．Black and white. B．Brown and white. C．White and yellow. D．Brown and yellow. 35．How many people are there in the photo? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). 36 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 37 It’s not easy (容易的 for her to give birth to (生下, 使诞生) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 38 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 39 And he gives me the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. 40 Because (因为) my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天). A．I have two brothers. B．Why (为什么) do so many people like me? C．He is tall and strong. D．She is kind (慈祥的) and clever (聪明的). E．It is red and beautiful. F．I have two sisters. 四、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。 The teacher always encourages us to help . 42．大多数人都知道红色的玫瑰通常代表爱情。 Most people know that red roses usually love. 43．This is Mark’s father’s new camera.（对画线部分提问） new camera this? 44．现在越来越多的老人感到孤独，所以我们必须关心他们。 Now more and more old people feel lonely, so we must them. 45．穿过马路时你应该左右看。 You should look left and right when you the road. 五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 语法填空 Hello! This is Kate’s family photo. She has a big family. There are five people 46 the family. They 47 (be) Kate’s father, mother, twin (双胞胎的) 48 (brother) and her. The man in black 49 (be) her father. His name is Paul, 50 the woman is her mother. 51 (she) name is Anna. She is 36 52 (year) old. Her father and mother are teachers. 53 (this) two boys are Kate’s brothers. They speak English well. They look almost the same (几乎一样). 54 is the girl in the photo? It’s Kate. She is the daughter in the family. She 55 (like) her family very much. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 I was a lazy boy in the past, but now I am hard-working. I change because our school holds a new program. Starting from last term, Huaxi No.1 Middle School has made housework part of its students’ homework to improve (提升) their life skills. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Zhang Dan, 13, learns some life skills through the program. “I was afraid of fire before,” she says, but now she cooks lunch for her family members every Saturday. She can finish the cooking on her own. At the same time, she also knows how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. Other schools are also developing programs to teach their students life skills. The No.17 Middle School in Yunyan holds a life skill competition (竞赛). Students have to finish many jobs, including cooking and washing clothes. They show their skills and show that they are growing up. The winner of the competition, Zhou Min said, “I learn how to be an independent person by doing housework.” 56．Why does the writer become hard-working now? 57．What does the students get at the start of each month? 58．How often does Zhang Dan cook lunch for her family members? 59．What does Zhou Min learn by doing housework? 60．What will you do to improve your life skills? 七、书面表达 （共15分） 假设你是Lily，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 4. 可能用到的词汇：司机 (driver)，骨头 (bone)，安静的 (quiet) My family My name is Lily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师让我们看黑板，是因为他打算在黑板上写一些重要的东西。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看；look up查阅。根据本题语境可知，我们的英语老师让我们看黑板，“look at the blackboard”意为“看黑板”。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：——马克，你喜欢摄影吗？——是的，非常喜欢。这些天我正在学习如何拍照。 考查动词短语。play the guitar弹吉他；take photos拍照；play table tennis打乒乓球；play sports做运动。根据“Do you like photography (摄影), Mark?”及答句“Yes, very much.”可知喜欢摄影，正在学习如何拍照。故选B。 3．D 【详解】句意：——咖啡喝多了对我们不好。——这是肯定的。我很少喝它。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee.”可知第二个人要表达他很少喝咖啡来支持第一个人的观点，所以应选择表示频率较低的seldom。故选D。 4．B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样？——她对我们很严格，但我认为这对我们有好处。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；strict严格的；warm温暖的；lovely可爱的。根据“but I think it is good for us”表明严格对我们是有利的，因此用strict恰当。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：——当你知道这个坏消息时，你是什么感觉？——我们都感到难过。我们中的一些人甚至哭了。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。根据“Some of us even cried.”可知都很难过。故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：这位年轻女士是一位出色的女演员，我们都喜欢看她的电影。 考查名词辨析。singer歌手；actress女演员；doctor医生；manager经理。根据“We all love to watch her movies”可知，我们喜欢看她的电影，因此她是一位女演员。故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：——杰克今天早上看起来很伤心。你知道原因吗？——他的狗病了。这让他很伤心。 考查名词辨析。quote引语；question问题；character性格，品质；reason原因。根据“His dog gets ill. It makes him sad.”可知，杰克的狗生病了，这是他早上看起来很伤心的原因。故选D。 8．D 【详解】句意：我的球在我祖父母的房间。 考查名词所有格。由“My ball is in my…room”可知，此处指在某人的房间，应用名词所有格。故选D。 9．D 【详解】句意：吉姆和凯特各自的妈妈正在和他们的老师谈话。 考查名词所有格。根据空后的“mothers”并结合选项可知，此处表示两个人各自的妈妈，需要在每个名词后面加上’s。故选D。 10．D 【详解】句意：——这本故事书是谁的？——它是Mandy的。 考查特殊疑问词和名词所有格。Who谁，对人提问；Who’s谁是，是Who is的缩写形式；Whose谁的，对物主提问；Mandy人名；Mandy’s曼迪的，名词所有格。根据答语“It’s…”可知，问句是对物主提问，应用whose引导特殊疑问句，排除A和B选项。答语中缺少名词所有格形式作表语，应用Mandy’s，表示“Mandy的”，排除C选项。故选D。 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家四口以及一只宠物狗的情况。 11．句意：我是你们的英语老师。 am用于第一人称单数；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称以及所有复数；be动词原形。根据“I...your English teacher.”可知，本句主语I是第一人称单数，系动词应该用am。故选A。 12．句意：我来自美国纽约。 London（英国）伦敦；New York（美国）纽约；Shanghai（中国）上海；Beijing （中国）北京。根据“I’m from..., the USA.”可知，美国的城市应该是纽约。故选B。 13．句意：Alice是我的名字，Brown是我的姓氏。 middle name中间名字；full name全名；last name姓氏；first name名字。根据“My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my..., and Brown is my family name.”可知，全名为Alice Brown，姓Brown，Alice应该是名字。故选D。 14．句意：这是我的家庭照片。 house房子，客观强调居住的建筑物；home家，强调住所，具有感情色彩；family家庭，强调家庭成员；room房间。根据“There are...people in my family.”可知，这是我的家庭（成员）照片。故选C。 15．句意：我家里有四口人。 five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“This is my husband.”和“I have two children.”可知，Alice夫妻和两个孩子，一共有四口人。故选B。 16．句意：他也是一位老师。 teacher老师；worker工人；doctor医生；student学生。根据“I...your English teacher.”和“But he doesn’t teach English.”可知，Alice的丈夫也是一位老师。故选A。 17．句意：他教美国历史。 studies学习；says说；teaches教；learns学习。根据“But he doesn’t teach English. He...American history.”可知，他不教英语，而是教美国历史。故选C。 18．句意：他不在我的学校。 school学校；factory工厂；hospital医院；city城市。根据“I’m in No. 1 Middle school. And he is in No. 2 Middle School.”可知，Alice夫妻二人不在一所学校工作。故选A。 19．句意：这是我的儿子。 brother兄弟；father爸爸；son儿子；uncle叔叔。根据“I have two children. This is my... His name is Jim.”可知，Jim是Alice的儿子。故选C。 20．句意：她的名字是Gina。 His他的；Her她的；My我的；Your你的。根据“And that is my daughter. ...name is Gina.”可知，Gina是Alice的女儿，本空应该用Her。故选B。 21．句意：他们在同一所学校，但是他们在不同的班级。 schools学校；lessons课；classes班级；grades年级。根据“Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7.”可知，Jim和Gina在同年级的不同班级。故选C。 22．句意：Jim非常喜欢运动。 sports运动；games游戏；music音乐；movies电影。根据“After school he often...basketball with his friends.”可知，Jim放学后喜欢打篮球，即他喜欢运动。故选A。 23．句意：放学后他经常和朋友一起打篮球。 plays玩；has有；goes去；takes携带。根据“Jim likes...very much. After school he often...basketball with his friends.”可知，Jim喜欢运动，经常和朋友一起打篮球，play basketball意为“打篮球”。故选A。 24．句意：Gina喜欢读书。 looking看；seeing看见；watching观看；reading阅读。根据“Gina likes...books.”可知，Gina喜欢读书，read books意为“读书”。故选D。 25．句意：它是什么颜色？ What class哪个班；What color什么颜色；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“It’s black and white.”可知，本句问小狗是什么颜色。故选B。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要是作者Mary介绍自己的家庭情况。 26．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary Ann from London. I have a big family. My grandparents are tall and they like playing tennis every week. My father Mark is very handsome and funny. ... My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. ... My little brother Fred is short with big eyes.”可知，Mary在伦敦的家有祖父母、父母、弟弟及Mary共六口人。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“I really love Polly. She’s my mother’s sister.”可知，Polly是妈妈的姐妹，因此是Mary的姨妈。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据“I have lots of books in my room.”可知，Mary房间里有很多书，因此可推测她喜欢阅读。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. She loves playing the piano and she plays it really well.”可知，妈妈Linda很漂亮，有着长头发，喜欢弹钢琴。故选B。 30．推理判断题。本文主要是作者Mary介绍自己的家庭情况。因此能够在家庭版块读到。故选A。 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人。 31．细节理解题。根据“Look, these are my mother Emma and my father Jeff.”以及“She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Helen Green”可知，Helen是Emma的姐妹。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Lisa. They are in Guangming Middle School.”可知Paul和Lisa在光明中学。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Helen Green. And Fred Green is her husband. That is Harry and it is their dog”可知Harry是Fred的狗。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“It is black and white”可知狗是黑白相间的。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“These are my grandparents...these are my mother Emma and my father Jeff. This is my aunt...And Fred Green is her husband...These are my brother and sister.”可知照片里有自己的祖父母、父母、阿姨和姨夫、哥哥和姐姐，故照片里共8个人。故选B。 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文是哪吒的个人信息和家人信息。 36．根据“My father Li Jing is a general”可知，介绍父亲李靖的情况，选项C“他又高又壮”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据“Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair”可知，此处介绍自己母亲，选项D“她既慈祥又聪明”符合语境，故选D。 38．根据“Their names are Jinzha and Muzha”可知，介绍哪吒的两个兄弟，选项A“我有两个兄弟”符合语境，故选A。 39．根据“My teacher gives me an armillary sash”可知，此处介绍混天绫，选项E“它是红色的，很漂亮”符合语境，故选E。 40．根据“Because (因为) my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God”可知，此处是询问原因，选项B“为什么这么多人喜欢我”符合语境，故选B。 41． each other 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“互相”的英文内容，即固定短语“each other”，“help each other”意为“互相帮助”，故填each；other。 42． stand for 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“代表”，其英语表达为“stand for”，该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是“roses”，动词填原形。故填stand；for。 43． Whose is 【详解】句意：这是马克爸爸的新照相机。划线部分“Mark’s father’s”是物品的主人，特殊疑问词用whose来提问，句首首字母w大写；原句是一般现在时，疑问句把is提前。故填Whose；is。 44． care about 【详解】care about“关心”，must是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填care；about。 45． go across 【详解】穿过：go across；句子用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填go；across。 46．in 47．are 48．brothers 49．is 50．and 51．Her 52．years 53．These 54．Who 55．likes 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特的家人信息。 46．句意：家里有五个人。根据“There are five people...the family”可知是在这个家庭里有五个人，用介词in。故填in。 47．句意：他们是凯特的父亲、母亲、双胞胎兄弟和她自己。句子用一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。 48．句意：他们是凯特的父亲、母亲、双胞胎兄弟和她自己。根据“twin”可知此处用名词复数brothers“兄弟”。故填brothers。 49．句意：穿黑色衣服的男人是她的父亲。句子用一般现在时，主语是the man，be动词用is。故填is。 50．句意：他的名字是保罗，而那个女人是她的母亲。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 51．句意：她的名字是安娜。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。 52．句意：她36岁。数词36后加名词复数。故填years。 53．句意：这两个男孩是凯特的兄弟。根据“two boys”可知此处用复数代词these。故填These。 54．句意：照片中的女孩是谁？根据“It’s Kate”可知询问那个女孩是谁，who“谁”。故填Who。 55．句意：她非常爱她的家人。句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三likes“喜欢”。故填likes。 56．Because his school holds a new program. 57．They get a list of housework to do every weekend. 58．Once a week. 59．She learns how to be an independent person. 60．I will do some housework/do class duties/take field trips. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者开始接触劳动教育，并付诸实践后的改变。 56．根据“I change because our school holds a new program.”可知，是因为学校举办新项目的结果。故填Because his school holds a new program. 57．根据“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend.”可知，每个月初，每个学生都会收到一份周末要做的家务清单。故填They get a list of housework to do every weekend. 58．根据“but now she cooks lunch for her family members every Saturday.”可知，现在她每周为家人做一次午餐。故填Once a week. 59．根据“Zhou Min said, ‘I learn how to be an independent person by doing housework.’”可知，Zhou Min通过做家务学会了如何成为一个独立的人。故填She learns how to be an independent person. 60．开放性作答，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will do some housework/do class duties/take field trips. 例文 My family My name is Lily. Here’s a photo of my family. My father, Li Lei, is on the left. He is a driver. He is handsome. He likes to play sports. On the right is my mother, Liu Mei. She is a teacher. She’s beautiful and kind. She reads a lot. My brother and I are in the middle. I’m quiet and I like singing. My brother, Li Ming, has big eyes. He loves to play Chinese chess. He is very clever. Our dog Bonny is in the photo. He is cute and he likes bones. I have a happy family. We love each other and always have fun together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己，引出“全家福”的话题； 第二步，按照全家福的信息来介绍家人，包括姓名、职业、外貌以及爱好等并介绍宠物； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a photo of my family一张我的全家福 ②on the left在左边 ③on the right在右边 ④in the middle在中间 ⑤have fun玩得高兴 [高分句型] Here’s a photo of my family. (倒装句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$