Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 单元测试 2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 综合素质评价 (限时：120 分钟 满分：120 分) 第一部分 (听力 共30 分) I. 听选答案(共15 小题，计20 分) 第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题，计10 分) ( ) 1. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( ) 2. A. In October 1969. B. In November 1979. C. In December 1989. ( ) 3. A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Little Red Riding Hood. ( ) 4. A. Cool and rainy. B. Cold and windy. C. Cold and snowy. ( ) 5. A. It’s a little bit silly. B. It’s possible. C. It’s interesting. ( ) 6. A. She asked Jim how to get home. B. She led Jim to her house. C. She visited Jim’s house. ( ) 7. A. Science books. B. Cartoon books. C. Storybooks. ( ) 8. A. It will be rainy tomorrow. B. It will be sunny tomorrow. C. It will be snowy tomorrow. ( ) 9. A. In June 2014. B. In July 2004. C. In July 2014. ( ) 10. A. A stone monkey. B. An ancient tower. C. A magic stick. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题，计10 分) 听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。 ( ) 11. What did several people get? A. A pot of wine. B. A cup of water. C. A cup of coffee. ( ) 12. What did they draw? A. A chicken. B. A snake. C. A rabbit. 听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。 ( ) 13. What is Lisa doing now? A. Planning a story. B. Reporting a story. C. Reading a story. ( ) 14. What does Jenny do? A. A driver. B. A reporter. C. A writer. ( ) 15. When is Lisa going to finish the story? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July. II. 听填信息(共5 小题，计10 分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The old woman lived in an old house ________________________. 17. When Bill came for help, the old woman invited Bill to _____________________ with her. 18. Before he left the house, the old woman gave Bill some ____________________. 19. ________________________, Bill returned to the old woman’s house. 20. Bill is a _______________________________ now. 第二部分 (笔试 共90 分) III. 完形填空(共20 小题，计20 分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 [2024 西安交大附属中学二模] In the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man named Yue Guang. He was 21 outgoing person who liked making friends. He often invited his friends to his house 22 together while they were chatting. One day, Yue Guang heard that one of his close friends had gotten sick. He visited him since the friend had not shown up for several days. At the first sight of his friend, Yue Guang realized that his friend seemed 23 and had no peace of mind all the time. So he repeatedly asked the friend what was wrong. “It was all because of that big dinner held at your home. During it, you proposed a toast (敬酒) to me. Just when I raised the glass, I noticed that there was a little snake lying in the wine. Though I felt sick, I drank the wine after your warm invitation. Since then, I 24 , and unable to do anything, ” the friend said. Yue Guang was very surprised 25 the matter. As he got home, he thought it over. Suddenly, he found a bow (弓) with a painted snake hung on the wall. He understood it at once. Yue Guang laid the table at the same place and asked his friend to have a drink at his house again. When the glass 26 wine, he pointed at something in the glass and asked his friend to see. The friend watched it 27 , “Well, that is what I saw last time. It is the same snake. ” Yue Guang laughed and took off the bow on the wall. He asked whether he could see it again. His friend 28 surprised to find that the snake was no longer in the wine. Since 29 had come out, his friend got better right away. So, don’t upset yourself by worrying too 30 . When we face problems, we should try to find out the truth through thinking and research. ( ) 21. A. the B. / C. an D. a ( ) 22. A. drink B. to drink C. work D. to work ( ) 23. A. excited B. exciting C. tired D. tiring ( ) 24. A. am sick B. have been sick C. sick D. will be sick ( ) 25. A. of B. with C. for D. at ( ) 26. A. was emptied out B. emptied out C. was filled with D. filled with ( ) 27. A. happy B. happily C. nervous D. nervously ( ) 28. A. is B. was C. are D. am ( ) 29. A. truthful B. truths C. the truth D. the truths ( ) 30. A. much B. many C. few D. little 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know the story of the cowboy and the weaver girl? The cowboy happened to meet the weaver girl. After some time, the weaver girl decided to 31 him and they had a family. 32 the cowboy went out to work, the weaver girl wove cloth (织布) at home every day. Later, they had two children and lived a 33 life. In fact, the weaver girl was a daughter of the Emperor of Heaven (玉皇大帝). She could weave colorful 34 to make the sky more beautiful. When the Emperor of Heaven found she was on the Earth, he was very 35 and ordered Xiwangmu to bring her back. One fine day, a rainstorm suddenly 36 when the weaver girl was working. She 37 that Xiwangmu came to take her back. She told the cowboy what would happen. Then she had to fly away with Xiwangmu. The cowboy tried to follow his wife with their children. However, Xiwangmu 38 to let the weaver girl go back to her family. She made a river called Milky Way with her 39 hairpin (发簪). Because of that, the cowboy and the weaver girl couldn’t get together. It’s said that many magpies (喜鹊) flew to the Milky Way to make a bridge for the 40 on the seventh day of the 7th lunar month every year. Then they could get together. ( ) 31. A. carry B. push C. marry D. excite ( ) 32. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. When ( ) 33. A. happy B. sad C. poor D. helpless ( ) 34. A. winds B. clouds C. rivers D. trees ( ) 35. A. angry B. happy C. relaxed D. nervous ( ) 36. A. put out B. looked out C. broke out D. went out ( ) 37. A. questioned B. imagined C. reported D. realized ( ) 38. A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. decided ( ) 39. A. weak B. magic C. brave D. strong ( ) 40. A. team B. member C. neighbor D. couple IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题，计20 分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题，计15 分) A 1. One monk(和尚) shoulders two buckets of water. 2. Two monks share the load. 3. None of the three monks wants to carry water. 4. One night, a sudden fire broke out. 5. They worked together to put out (扑灭) the fire. 6. ( ) 41. In Picture 3, what do the monks probably talk about? A. Who to carry water. B. How to put out the fire. C. Who to wash clothes. D. How to climb up the hill. ( ) 42. What can we learn from the pictures? A. It never rains but it pours. B. Out of sight, out of mind C. All for one and one for all. D. Many hands make light work. ( ) 43. What kind of writing is the text? A. A news report. B. A comic strip. C. A poster. D. A notice. B There once was a homeless cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she was hard-working and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood to catch mice and she had enough food. When the weather was warm, she could lie in the sun and enjoy a relaxing and happy life. One day, a girl moved into Cathy’s neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food around Cathy’s house, an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained (抱怨) that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim of living hard. So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be miserable like Cathy! ( ) 44. What does the underlined word “plentiful” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Simple. B. Cheap. C. Enough. D. Salty. ( ) 45. Which is the right order of the story? ① The kind girl left and the cat began a hard life. ② The cat was homeless but hard-working. ③ The cat was fed by the girl and lost her living ability. ④ A kind girl found the cat and gave her food. A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ②③④① D. ②④③① ( ) 46. What can you learn from the story? A. Don’t accept others’ help. B. Don’t lose living ability. C. Don’t change your life. D. Don’t believe others’ kindness. C One night, when the moon was very bright, Rabbit was resting near a river. He was tired and wanted to go to sleep, but he was scared that the tiger was going to eat him up. Rabbit tried to stay awake. He looked up at the sky and started to count the stars. Soon Rabbit fell asleep. Suddenly, a loud voice woke him up. It was Tiger! “Aha! Now I’ve got you, little Rabbit! You’ll be perfect in my soup!” Rabbit was very scared, but he had an idea. He looked in the water and saw the reflection (倒影) of the moon. It looked like a big piece of cheese. He moved his mouth, acted like he was eating, and said, “Mmm, yum, yum, yum. Ah, Tiger. I’m happy to see you. Come and share the delicious white cheese with me. I’m keeping it fresh for you in the river. ” Tiger loved white cheese. He licked his lips. “Mmm, yum. I can see the cheese, but how do you get it out of the river?” he asked. “Easy,” said Rabbit. “I tie (绑) this stone around my foot and jump in. Do you want to try?” Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river. Splash! Rabbit ran away, saying, “Ha! Ha! Now you’re the one in the soup!” ( ) 47. The story happened _______. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon ( ) 48. From the passage, we know the right order of the passage is _______. a. Rabbit took a break near the water. b. Rabbit told Tiger the cheese was in water. c. Tiger found Rabbit and wanted to eat him. d. Tiger jumped into the river and Rabbit ran away. A. a-b-d-c B. a-d-c-b C. a-c-b-d D. c-d-b-a ( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Rabbit did not sleep all the whole night. B. Rabbit came up with an idea to cheat Tiger. C. Rabbit really ate cheese in front of Tiger. D. Rabbit wanted to make Tiger into soup. ( ) 50. The best title of the story may be ________. A. A Smart Rabbit B. The Bright Moon C. Yummy Cheese D. A Swimming Tiger 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题，计5 分) I heard a Chinese story that has helped me tell the good from the bad in my life. It was the story of The Old Frontiersman’s Lost Horse (《塞翁失马》). According to the story, an old man happened to lose his horse. People came to comfort him, but he said, “51. _______” A few months later, the horse returned with another fine horse. The old man’s son loved to ride. 52. _______ People came to make the old man feel better, but he told them, “Why couldn’t this be a good thing?” Later, a war broke out. Every young man should go to war (战争). 53. ________But the son was saved from going to battle because of his broken leg. Years ago when I returned to China from the US, I worked in a small company. 54. _______ But because of that job, I discovered the beauty of Hangzhou and made some lovely friends. 55. _______ When one of us brings up some bad news or a bad situation, the other answers with the word “However” to speak out the good side. A. There I had a really bad time. B. Why couldn’t this be something lucky? C. He fell off the horse and broke his leg one day. D. Everyone thinks that it is a good idea. E. Many of them died. F. I like to play a game “However” with people. G. Sometimes you have to give up. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题，计10 分) 56. 上周末我的表妹玛丽和约翰结婚了。 Last weekend, my cousin Mary ___________________________ to John. 57. 这对夫妇决定去北京度假。 The _____________________________ decided to go to Beijing on vacation. 58. 他们一到北京，就爱上了这座城市。 The moment they arrived in Beijing, they ______________________ the city. 59. 当他们参观故宫博物院时，几个来自西方国家的男孩迷路了。 When they visited the Palace Museum, some boys from __________________ countries _____________________________. 60. 玛丽和约翰将这几个男孩带出了故宫博物院。 Mary and John ______________________ the boys out of the Palace Museum. VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题，计10 分) good die possible remind be reply sudden they protect young The youngest daughter of the Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it 61. ___________ in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she asked her father to take her there, but he thought she was too 62. ___________ to go there. One day, the little princess (公主) went to the Eastern Sea alone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. 63. ___________, there was a strong wind and she died because of it. After her 64. ___________, she turned into a beautiful bird and people called her “Jingwei”. Jingwei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird decided to fill up the sea in order to 65. ___________ others from falling into it. From then on, Jingwei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carried twigs (细枝) and pebbles (鹅卵石) and dropped 66. ___________ into the sea. Day after day, she never stopped. The sea laughed at Jingwei and said, “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is 67.___________ for you to fill me up. ” “I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is,” Jingwei 68. ___________. The brave little bird tried her 69. ___________ to do that without taking a rest. The story 70. ___________ us that we should continue trying until we achieve our dreams. VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5 小题，计10 分) Long ago, there was a monster (怪物) called “Nian”. At the end of the winters, he often appeared in a village and ate the animals and villagers. The monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him. So the villagers had to hide in the mountains to keep themselves safe. One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare Nian away (把……吓跑). That evening when Nian arrived at the village, he saw only the old woman’s house was bright. Nian got close to the house. Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt ▲ and jumped. And then he found the house was covered in red paper. This scared him even more and he ran out of the village quickly. When the other villagers returned, they saw that the old woman didn’t die! The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colors, light and loud noises. They decided to put up red couplets (对联), set off (点燃) firecrackers and stay up late when it was time for Nian’s visit at the end of winter. That is the legend (传说) of how the Spring Festival celebration began. 71. Where did Nian often appear long ago? Nian often appeared _____________________________________ long ago. 72. Why did the villagers hide into the mountains? They hid into the mountains to ______________________________________. 73. From whom did the old woman know the way to scare Nian away? The old woman knew the way to scare Nian away from ___________________. 74. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________________” there. 75. What was Nian afraid of? Nian was afraid of _________________________________________________. VIII. 补全对话(共5 小题，计5 分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Linda: Cathy, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. 76. _____________ ______________________________________? Cathy: Yes, I did. I read it when I was young. Linda: 77. ________________________________________________? Cathy: It’s quite interesting. Every time I read it, I can’t stop laughing. Linda: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. 78.________________________________. Cathy: I agree with you. He is stupid. But I also feel sad for the emperor. Linda: 79. _______________________________________________? Cathy: All the people cheat him except the little child. In fact he doesn’t have true friends. Linda: This is because people are afraid of him. Once they make the emperor angry, they will probably be punished (惩罚). Cathy:80. ____________________________________________________________. IX. 书面表达(共1 题，计15 分) [2024 山东烟台] 假如你是光明中学英语社团成员，本周末社团将演出课本剧《愚公移山》，校园广播站准备通知在学校访问的外国学生前去观看，请你用英语写一篇广播稿。 主要内容包括： 1. 演出时间、地点； 2. 课本剧内容简介及意义； 3. 欢迎对演出提出意见建议。 要求： 1. 词数不少于70(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)； 2. 必须包含所有要点提示, 并可适当补充, 以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。 词汇：课本剧 textbook drama;《愚公移山》Yu Gong Moves the Mountains Good morning, everyone! This is an announcement for all the foreign students visiting our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your attention! Unit 6 综合素质评价答案及点拨 I. 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ABABC II. 16. by herself 17. have dinner 18. potatoes 19. Ten years later 20. rich farmer III. 第一节：【主旨大意】本文讲述的是《杯弓蛇影》的成语故事。 21. C 【点拨】person 是可数名词，文中首次出现，应加不定冠词，outgoing 以元音音素开头。故选C。 22. B 【点拨】根据“while they were chatting”可知是一边喝酒一边聊天。故选B。 23. C 【点拨】根据上文“one of his close friends had gotten sick” 可知此处指他的朋友看起来很疲惫， 修饰人用tired。故选C。 24. B 【点拨】根据Since then 可知句子用现在完成时。故选B。 25. D 【点拨】be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，固定短 语。故选D。 26. C 【点拨】根据“he pointed at something in the glass”可知杯子里装满了酒，be filled with sth. “装满某物”。故选C。 27. D 【点拨】根据前文“I noticed that there was a little snake lying in the wine”可知朋友以为酒杯里有蛇，所以乐广请他看酒杯里的东西时他很紧张，修饰动词watched 用副词。故选D。 28. B 【点拨】句子时态是一般过去时，再根据His friend 是单数可知，用was，故选B。 29. C 【点拨】根据“his friend got better right away”可知自从真相大白，他的朋友立马好多了，在这里特指前面那件事情的真相，故选C。 30. A 第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了牛郎和织女的爱情 故事。 31. C 【点拨】根据“they had a family”可知，织女嫁给了牛郎， 故选C。 32. D 【点拨】根据“the cowboy went out to work, the weaver girl wove cloth (织布) at home every day”可知，当牛郎出去工作时，织女就在家织布，故选D。 33. A 【点拨】根据语境可知他们有两个孩子并且过着快乐的生活。故选A。 34. B 【点拨】根据“She could weave colorful... to make the sky more beautiful. ”可知，她可以织出绚丽多彩的云，让天空更美丽，故选B。 35. A 【点拨】根据“When the Emperor of Heaven found she was on the Earth”以及“ordered Xiwangmu to bring her back” 可知，玉帝看到织女在人间非常生气，让西王母把她带回天庭。故选A。 36. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指突然下起了暴雨，broke out 突然开始，故选C。 37. D 【点拨】此处指她意识到西王母要把她带回天庭，故 选D。 38. C 【点拨】根据“She made a river called Milky Way”可 知，她画了一条银河，不让织女与牛郎相见，故选C。 39. B 【点拨】根据“She made a river called Milky Way with her... hairpin (发簪). ”可知，此处指她用魔法发簪画了一条银河，故选B。 40. D 【点拨】根据“Then they could get together. ”可知， 喜鹊们为牛郎和织女这对夫妻架起一座鹊桥，故选D。 IV. 第一节：A【主旨大意】本文主要讲了三个和尚的故事。 41. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“None of the three monks wants to carry water. ”可知，三个和尚都不想挑水，所以他们很有可能在商量谁去挑水，故选A。 42. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据漫画内容可知，一个和尚有水喝，两个和尚挑水喝，三个和尚没水喝，有一天晚上突然发生了火灾，三个和尚齐心合力把火灭了，说明人多好办事。故选D。 43. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据图片以及文字可知，选B。 B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一只无家可归的猫本来生活得很好，但由于女孩后来的投喂导致它慢慢失去了生存能力的故事。文章告诉我们：不要因为过分依赖别人而失去自身的生存能力。 44. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. ”可推知食物很美味且充足，Cathy 不用去抓老鼠了，故选C。 45. D 【点拨】细节理解题。通读全文可知事件发生的先后顺序为：这只猫无家可归，但很勤劳；一个善良的女孩发现了她并给她食物；这只猫被女孩喂养，失去了生存能力； 女孩离开后猫开始了艰难的生活。故选D。 46. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be miserable like Cathy!”可知，每个人都不应该在安逸的生活中失去生存能力，否则我们会很悲惨。选项B“不要失去生存能力”表述与原文相符。故选B。 C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一只兔子通过自己的聪明才智从老虎嘴里逃脱的故事。 47. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One night, when the moon was very bright”可知故事发生在晚上。故选C。 48. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Rabbit was resting near a river”可知兔子在河边休息，即a；根据“Suddenly, a loud voice woke him up. It was Tiger...”可知老虎发现了兔子，想要吃了他，即c；根据“Come and share the delicious white cheese with me. I’m keeping it fresh for you in the river.”可知兔子告诉老虎奶酪在河里，即b；根据“Tiger tied the stone around his foot and jumped into the river... ”可知老虎跳进了河里，兔子跑了，即d。故正确顺序是a-c-b-d。故选C。 49. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Rabbit was very scared, but he had an idea”以及下文内容可知兔子想出了一个主意， 骗过了老虎。故选B。 50. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一只兔子通过自己的聪明才智从老虎嘴里逃脱的故事，故选A。 第二节：51. B 52. C 53. E 54. A 55. F V. 56. got married 57. couple 58. fell in love with 59. Western; got lost 60. led VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲了《精卫填海》的故事。 61. was 【点拨】由句子结构和备选词可知，此空应用be 动词， 故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，由“it”可知，谓语动词 用单数，故填was。 62. young 【点拨】由“too... to... ”可知，此空填形容词， 表示“太……而不能……”，由“but”和备选词可知，此处指她父亲认为她太小，故填young。 63. Suddenly 【点拨】结合语境和备选词可知，此空应表示 “突然”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。 64. death 【点拨】由“her”可知，此空填名词。结合“she turned into a beautiful bird”和备选词可知，此空表示“死亡”。故填death。 65. protect 【点拨】由“The small bird decided to fill up the sea”和备选词可知，精卫填海的目的是为了保护别人，“in order to”后接动词原形。故填protect。 66. them【 点拨】根据语境可知，此处应用“they”的宾格形式。故填them。 67. impossible 【点拨】由“It is... for you”可知，此空填形容词；由语境和备选词可知，此空表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。 68. replied 【点拨】“I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is” 是精卫的回答。句子时态为一般过去时。故填replied。 69. best 【点拨】try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事。故填best。 70. reminds 【点拨】由语境和备选词可知，此空表示“提醒”， “The story”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。故填reminds。 VII. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了春节的来历，人们贴对联，放鞭炮，守岁是为了赶走“年”这个怪兽。 71. in a village 【点拨】根据“At the end of the winters, he often appeared in a village”可知填in a village。 72. keep themselves safe 【点拨】根据“So the villagers had to hide in the mountains to keep themselves safe. ”可知答案。 73. a smart old man 【点拨】根据“One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare Nian away (把……吓跑). ”可知答案。 74. afraid 【点拨】根据“Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt... and jumped. ”可知这个怪物听到鞭炮声感到害怕。故填afraid。 75. red colors, light and loud noises 【点拨】根据“The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colors, light and loud noises. ”可知答案。 VIII. 76. Did you read it before 77. What do you think of it 78. He is (too) stupid 79. Why do you have such a feeling 80. You are right IX. 范文： Good morning, everyone! This is an announcement for all the foreign students visiting our school. A textbook drama called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains will be held in the music hall on Sunday. It’s about an old man called Yu Gong. There were two high mountains near his home. They were so high that it took him a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountains. Yu Gong and his family began to move the mountains. They kept moving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved that he took the mountains away. The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up. I hope all of you come to enjoy it and give us some advice. Thanks for your attention! 听力材料 Unit 6 综合素质评价 I. 听选答案 第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: David, are these three books about Hou Yi yours? M: Yes, they are. And there is another new one in my bookcase. Q: How many books about Hou Yi does David have? 2. M: The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. W: But children in England couldn’t watch the TV program called Monkey until November 1979. Q: When did the TV program Monkey come out in England? 3. W: Mario, which fairy tale do you like better, Sleeping Beauty or Cinderella? M: Neither. I love reading Little Red Riding Hood best. Q: What’s Mario’s favorite fairy tale? 4. W: Paul, when did this story happen? M: Um, let me think. About two years ago, I still remember it was cold and snowed heavily on that day. Q: How was the weather when the story happened? 5. M: Grace, what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? W: I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. M: I totally disagree with you. I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. Q: How does Grace like the story of Yu Gong? 6. W: Who led you to my house, Jim? M: Your daughter Kate. Q: What did Kate do? 7. W: What kind of books do you like reading, Henry? M: I like science books. And I finished reading Hawking’s A Brief History of Time yesterday. What about you, Jenny? W: I like cartoon books. I often read them to my sisters. Q: Which kind of books does Henry like reading? 8. W: The weather is so dry that no crops can grow. What should we do? M: Don’t worry, my dear! The weather report says it will be rainy tomorrow. Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow? 9. M: Did you read the book? W: Yes. It came out in July 2014. Q: When did the book come out? 10. W: Look! On the top of the hill stands a tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years. M: Oh. What a long history the tower has! Q: What’s on the top of the hill? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。 A long time ago, several people got a pot of wine and each of them wanted to drink it alone. So they made a rule. Everyone would draw a snake with a stick on the ground and the one to finish first would drink the wine. Soon, one of them finished his drawing. When he picked up the wine, he saw the others were still busy drawing so he decided to add feet to his snake. But before he finished, another man finished his picture and took away the pot. He said, “Snakes have no feet, so the wine should be mine.” Then he drank all the wine. The story tells us that going too far is as bad as not going far enough. 听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。 M: Hey, Lisa, long time no see. What are you busy doing these days? W: Oh, Allen, I’m planning to write a story. M: Really? What is it about? W: It’s about a girl called Jenny. She is a reporter. And she is fighting to help the weak. M: It sounds like a good story. When will you finish it? W: I plan to finish it in July. M: Great! Come on. I’m looking forward to reading it. II. 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。( 每空不超过三个单词。) Once upon a time, there was a poor woman. She lived in an old house by herself. She didn’t have much money but she was very kind. One day a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very thin. He was very hungry and asked the old woman for help. The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and then left. Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman’s house again and gave her a bag of money. She was surprised. Bill said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I grew some plants. Now I’m a rich farmer. But I never forget how kind you were to me.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$