甘肃省酒泉市第一中学2023-2024学年上学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题

甘肃省酒泉市第一中学2023-2024学年上学期期末教学质量检测八年级 英语试题 1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题， 每小题1分，计5分） 1．（1分）A.walk B.talk C.knock 2．（1分）A.teacher B.farmer C.worker 3．（1分）A.30 B.300 C.3000 4．（1分）A.They are going to Shanghai. B.They are leaving Shanghai. C.They live in Shanghai. 5．（1分）A.Cathy likes skating best. B.Cathy doesn't like reading. C.Cathy likes reading better than speaking. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1 分，计5分） 6．（1分）A.Good idea. B.Yes，this way，please. C.See you. 7．（1分）A.Sound good. B.Have a good time. C.I failed the exam. 8．（1分）A.He is thirty. B.He is very strong. C.He is a police officer. 9．（1分）A.Thank you. B.You're welcome. C.Yes，please. 10．（1分）A.It's not far. B.By bicycle. C.Across the street. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11．（1分） How will Tom go to school today？ 12．（1分） What's Paul's favourite hobby？ 13．（1分） What is David good at？ A.Doing homework. B.Talking. C.Playing. 14．（1分） Whose bike is blue？ A.Peter's. B.Li Lei's. C.Mary's. 15．（1分） What colour is Peter's bike？ A.Black. B.Blue. C.Red. 16．（1分） What is the relationship between the speakers？ A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and nurse. C.Waiter and customer. 17．（1分）What does"wear"mean in England？ A.Put on. B.Be in. C.Dress. 18．（1分） What colour are the man's shoes？ A.Red. B.White. C.Black. Ⅳ. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。 19．（7分）（1）What do some children wish to be some day？ A.Readers. B.Writers. C.Players. （2）What should children do when they are free？ A.Read books. B.Watch TV. C.Play games. （3）What so we know from the passage？ A.All children want to be writers. B.Some children want to make films. C.Children need to read more and more books. （4）What subject does Joe like best？ A.Social studies. B.Physical education. C.Computer science. （5）How does Joe like his favourite subject？ A.It's helpful. B.It's interesting. C.It's exciting. （6）Which subject does Gina's father teach？ A.Maths. B.Science. C.Chinese. （7）Which sport does Michael do well in？ A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball. V.语法与情景（30 分） 20．（1分）Lucy is ______university student．She likes playing ______piano．（　　） A．a；/ B．a；the C．an；the D．an；/ 21．（1分） We saw two boys，one is under the tree，____________is playing with a dog.（　　） A． another B． other C． the other D． others 22．（1分）My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ____floor．（　　） A．fifth；three B．fifth；third C．five；three D．five；third 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣May I use your MP4 today，Paul？ ﹣﹣﹣_____．I will not use it．（　　） A．No，you can't B．I've no idea C．Sure，go ahead D．Not at all 24．（1分）﹣How long may I_________these books？ ﹣For a week．（　　） A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．lend 25．（1分）﹣What does your brother look like？ ﹣________．（　　） A．He likes watching TV B．He is a worker in a factory C．He is very tall and strong D．He plays basketball every day 26．（1分）All of us went to the park ______ Bob．He had to look after his sister．（　　） A．besides B．with C．except D．around 27．（1分）In our school，_____ students like English，but _____ of them can speak English smoothly．（　　） A．a little，a few B．a few，few C．a few，little D．a little，few 28．（1分）He is so_________when he watches the_________football match．（　　） A．exciting，exciting B．exciting，excited． C．excited excited D．excited， exciting 29．（1分）Next week， we will have a_______test.（　　） A．three days B．three﹣day C．three day's D．three﹣day's 30．（1分）The dress is really beautiful， it is too small for me．（　　） A．or B．but C．so D．and 31．（1分）﹣Good morning，sir!______________？ ﹣I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter．（　　） A．What can I do for you B．What are you doing C．How about the sweater D．Can you help me 32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ _______ is it from your home to your school？ ﹣﹣﹣ It is about ten minutes' walk．（　　） A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 33．（1分）﹣Excuse me， where is the nearest bus stop？ ﹣ ________.（　　） A．I don't want to say anything B．Go straight ahead for 50 meters C．It will take an hour to go there D．You can go there by bus 34．（1分）How much does the train ticket __________ from Daqing to Beijing？（　　） A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 35．（1分）﹣Look，someone left a book． ﹣Oh，yeah …This book ________be Kitty's．Only she likes to read this kind of books．（　　） A．can B．must C．may D．might 36．（1分）Thousands of young people went to the countryside to work with the farmers______.（　　） A．in the 1970 B．in 1970s C．in the 1970s' D．in the 1970s 37．（1分）﹣ Jimmy， could you please help me in the garden？ 一________，Mom． I'm coming．（　　） A．Sure B．I'm sorry C．Go ahead D．That's right 38．（1分）The sofa is so large that it ________ half of the room area．（　　） A．takes up B．picks up C．turns up D．puts up 39．（1分）____________interesting news you told us!（　　） A． What an B． What C． How an D． How 40．（1分）﹣What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door？ ﹣I was sleeping．（　　） A．unless B．once C．when D．while 41．（1分）Mary's answer is different from __ ， but I really agree with ___．（　　） A．his， her B．his， hers C．him， hers D．him， her 42．（1分）﹣﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the station． ﹣﹣___________（　　） A．Never mind B．My pleasure C．It doesn't matter D．Glad you like it 43．（1分）﹣ Where is Ms Brown？ ﹣ She ____________to the library.She will come back in two hours.（　　） A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．went 44．（1分）﹣They go to school early in the morning．﹣ （　　） A．So do Tom． B．So Tom do． C．So does Tom． D．So Tom does． 45．（1分）_____ it was raining， _____ we stayed at home.（　　） A．Because； so B．Because； and C．So； because D．Because； / 46．（1分）﹣﹣What time is it？ ﹣﹣It's _________．（　　） A．half to nine B．forty to three C．a quarter to six D．nine a quarter 47．（1分）____________mother gave them a big hug as soon as they arrived home.（　　） A． Tom and Jenny B． Tom's and Jenny C． Tom and Jenny's D． Tom's and Jenny's 48．（1分） My parents have fun____________by themselves.The food they make always tastes ____________.（　　） A． cooking；good B． cook；well C． cooking；well D． cook；good 49．（1分） What's the sentence pattern of "I like reading "？（　　） A． S+V B． S+V+P C． S+V+O+OC D． S+V+O Ⅵ.完形填空 （10分） 50．（10分）Dear Su Peng， Thank you for the e﹣mail.I'm very happy to know that you want to be a writer in the future，（1）　 　I'm sure you will.If so，you will write lots of good （2）　 　 for people to read. In fact，it's very （3）　 　to be a good writer.Firstly，you need to be a good （4）　 　 before you become a good writer.You should read many books，all kinds of books.You should not watch TV（5）　 　or play games often. Secondly， （6）　 　 you want to be a good writer，you should know all kinds of people's life，or do different kinds of （7）　 　，so that you could have many things to （8）　 　. Finally，to be a good writer，you should （9）　 　you r body healthy and strong.You need to take exercise every day，because you have to write things very late （10）　 　 midnight，and you will be very tired.Eating healthy food and having a good rest are also very important for you to become a good writer. In a word（总之），you should try your best to get everything ready for your future. Yours， Tom （1） A.or B.when C.and D.but （2） A.letters B.words C.diaries D.books （3） A.hard B.easy C.tired D.silly （4） A.writer B.reader C.student D.teacher （5） A.too many B.too more C.too much D.too little （6） A.if B.then C.so D.after （7） A.sports B.jobs C.shopping D.cleaning （8） A.read B.talk about C.write about D.think about （9） A.exercise B.reach C.take D.keep （10） A.before B.until C.since D.as Ⅶ.阅读理解 （30 分， 每小题10分） 51．（10分）Boys and girls， This term is over；here are some words for you.Please take your note home and let your parents knowhow great you are.Remember to bring it back with your parents' words next term. Wang Hai：You are a clever boy.You won the math competition this term in our school.Next term，please pay attention to your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit. Han Yan：I believe you are the most popular girl in our class；you are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend.Do better in your English，then you'll be much better. Hu Fang：Your voice is so beautiful；we all like to listen to your singing.Don't be shy；try to sing in front of us.Also；maybe Wang Hai can help you. Sun Hua：P.E.is your favorite；you're always a star at the sports meeting.But I think Chinese is also important.The more you read，the more you will learn. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误.正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。 （1）Wang Hai is good at math，but he should do more sports to keep healthy. 　 　 （2）Han Yan is weak in physics 　 　 （3）Hu Fang is outgoing and sings well. 　 　 （4）Sun Hua can do more homework to improve his Chinese. 　 　 （5）The teacher wrote these notes to the students. 　 　 52．（10分） I love trains.I read books about trains and draw pictures of trains.I'm going to drive one by myself when I'm older.﹣Kieran，ten I'm going to be a zookeeper.I love animals.I want to take care of them.Look!I'm drawing a picture of my dream.﹣ Lucy，eleven I want to be a singer.I love singing and I think it's cool to perform for people.I often practise singing by following some famous singers and listening to their songs.﹣Tracy，twelve My dream job is to be a businesswoman because I want to be rich and buy a big house.I also want to help the people in need in the future.﹣Emily，ten I'm going to be a vet because I have two cats.I love them.I want to learn how to take care of them when there is something wrong with them.﹣Bethany，nine My dream job is to be a football player.I like playing football because it is fun.﹣ Corey，ten I want to work with animals like my brother and my sister.My brother is a vet.He sometimes takes care of scary snakes.My sister teaches birds.She teaches the birds to talk and sing.That sounds really cool!﹣Alex，thirteen 根据上文内容回答问题。 （1）Kieran's dream job is to be a （n） 　 　. A.Doctor B.driver C.teacher D.artist （2）The underlined word "vet" means 　 　in Chinese. A.兽医 B.厨师 C.律师 D.园丁 （3）Alex's sister may work in a 　 　. A.shop B.school C.hospital D.zoo （4）Which of the following is not TRUE？ 　 　 A.Kieran，Emily and Corey are the same age. B.From the passage we know Emily is a kind girl. C.Lucy's picture is about her school life. D.Tracy likes listening to music. （5）What can we know from their words？ 　 　 A.Kieran and Lucy both love drawing because it's their dream. B.Corey's dream job is a player because basketball is interesting. C.Emily is going to be a businesswoman because of her hobby. D.Alex，Bethany and Lucy all want to look after animals. 53．（10分）During the past one hundred years，there have been many inventions that make our life much easier and more interesting.TV is one of them.Many people enjoy watching TV for fun.Some even believe that TV has made their children clever because there are all kinds of information on it — news，sports，and language.Children can learn a lot from TV in a short time without going out.Many parents are happy about this because they themselves are too busy to spend time with their children. But we have found that more and more children today have problems with reading，thinking，and concentrating even they have watched a lot of TV.In fact，and help them solve problems in the right way.We should teach our children what real life is without TV. （1）What does "this" mean in the first paragraph？ 　 　 A.Learning quickly from TV. B.Doing well on school tests. C.Spending time with children. D.Watching TV to relax. （2）According to the first passage，many people think that TV can make their children 　 　because there are lots of information on it. A.silly B.lazy C.clever D.hardworking （3）What does the writer think of TV？ 　 　 A.It takes away children's chance to think. B.It does not give enough information to people today. C.It is the most important invention of the past one hundred years. D.It gives useful tips for becoming better parents. （4）From the last paragraph，we know 　 　can help children solve problems in the right way. A.friends B.TV C.radio D.parents （5）What can we conclude（得出结论） from the reading？ 　 　 A.Children should learn more from their parents than from TV. B.Students who watch TV are cleverer than students who do not. C.Watching TV is a good way for children to understand real life. D.People in the future will enjoy more new inventions. Ⅷ. 任务型完形填空 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词限用一次） 54．（10分） visit，advice，hour，walk，interest，also，final，for，much，you Do you like travelling？Do you often travel during your holidays ？Travelling is （1）　 　and exciting，but it is not if you get sick.So what can you do to stay healthy ？There are three pieces of（2）　 　for you：when you travel，relax，sleep and eat well . When you travel，there are so many places to （3）　 　：museums，shops and parks.You may spend most of your days （4）　 　 around these places .You may be very tired after a few（5）　 　.If this is the way you feel，you should take a good rest. Sleep is （6）　 　 important.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities，the night life can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day. （7）　 　，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of foods.When you are in a new country，you may want to try new foods（8）　 　 you eat.Lots of rich （油腻的） food isn't good （9）　 　you. So，remember these!If you want to enjoy your holiday，take good care of （10）　 　.Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food. IX。 用所给词的适当形式填空（15分） 55．（1分）You are late!You are supposed 　 　（come） to the office before 8：00. 56．（1分）1.My mother advises me 　 　（help） her do some housework. 57．（1分）2.It's 　 　（possible） for her to work out the problem by herself. 58．（1分）The man 　 　（break） his leg and had to ask the police for help. 59．（1分）They all enjoyed　 　（they） at the party yesterday. 60．（1分）5.There is a bookstore 　 　（cross） from the bank. 61．（1分） To be a scientist isn't an easy 　 　（choose） for her. 62．（1分） Jenny and her classmates work in the gardening club 　 　（day）. 63．（1分） Today he will have his 　 　（nineteen） birthday. 64．（1分）Among all the subjects，I like English 　 　.（well） 65．（1分）—I want to know when Mr Green will arrive here. —When he 　 　（arrive），I will tell you. 66．（1分） The American girl once learned in a 　 　（south） city in China. 67．（1分）﹣﹣Have you 　 　（return） the book to the library yet？ ﹣﹣Not yet. 68．（1分）We are busy 　 　（get） ready for the Spring Festival. 69．（1分）Which movie is 　 　（interesting），this one or that one？ X.根据汉语完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 70．（2分）轮到你在台上表演了。 It's your 　 　　 　 show on the stage. 71．（2分）让我惊讶的是，爸爸没有因为上学迟到惩罚我，并且他鼓励了我。 To my 　 　，Dad didn't punish me because I was 　 　for school，and he encouraged me. 72．（2分）一直熬夜对身体不好。 It's bad for your body to 　 　　 　 late all the time. 73．（2分）在业余时间，他对园艺感兴趣。 In his 　 　time，he is 　 　in gardening. 74．（2分）什么时候出发由你定。 When to start is 　 　　 　you. XI.口语交际 阅读对话，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（有两个选项为多余选项） 75．（5分）Alice：Hello，this is Sunshine Flower Shop!（1）　 　． Li Xi：Yes，please．My mother's birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers． Alice：We have many kinds of flowers．（2）　 　． Li Xi：I'm not sure．Can you give me some advice？ Alice：Certainly．（3）　 　．They have a meaning of love． Li Xi：Sounds good．（4）　 　． Alice：No problem．Anything else I can do for you？ Li Xi：Yes．（5）　 　． Alice：Of course．I'll call you as soon as I get there． Li Xi：Thank you!Bye． A．Can I help you？ B．What kind would you like？ C．Would you mind paying online？ D．I love my mother very much． E．Maybe you can buy some clothes for them． F．You can choose some carnations （康乃馨）． G．Could you please send some to my house tomorrow？ XII.书面表达（15分） 76．（15分）传统节日是文化传承的重要载体，通过庆祝传统节日，人们能够了解、体验和传承自己民族的历史、文化和传统价值观。请你以"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"为主题，以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文。 （1）内容提示： ①简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； ②讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； ③说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 （2）写作要求： ①内容包含以上要点； ②语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：80～100； ③书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know，there are many traditional festivals in China.Among them，I like ______. 参考答案与试题解析 V.语法与情景（30 分） 20．【答案】B 【分析】露西是一个大学生，她喜欢弹钢琴． 【解答】答案：B 根据句意"露西是一个大学生"可知，这里的"大学生"表泛指．a 用在辅音音素前，而university的音标为[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]是以辅音开头的单词；play后面跟乐器时．故选：B。 21．【答案】C 【分析】我看到两个男孩，一个是在树下，另一个在和狗玩。 【解答】根据英语可知汉语意思：我看到两个男孩，一个是在树下。选项A："another"表示"又一，通常用于三者或三者以上中的另一个；选项B："other"表示"其他的"，后面需要接名词复数，不符合语境，在这个句子中，一个在树下。那么这里表示两者中的另一个，符合语境，是一个代词，与另一个不相符。 故选：C。 22．【答案】D 【分析】我的爷爷奶奶住在一个有五层楼的旧公寓里，他们住在三楼． 【解答】答案：D． 根据题干结合选项判断句意是"我的爷爷奶奶住在一个有五层楼的旧公寓里，他们住在三楼．"，需要用基数词表数量，判断要用序数词作定语修饰后面的名词． 23．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】﹣Paul，今天我可以用你的MP4吗？ ﹣当然，你用吧．我不会用它． 【解答】答案：C；No，你不能；Sure，你用吧；根据答语I will not use it推知同意给对方使用． 24．【答案】C 【分析】﹣这些书我可以借多久？ ﹣一周． 【解答】borrow借，是短暂性动词；是延续性动词，是短暂性动词，故用延续性动词． 故选：C． 25．【答案】C 【分析】﹣你的弟弟长什么样子？﹣他非常高，又强壮。 【解答】A表示他喜欢看电视。B表示他是一家工厂的工人，又强壮。根据题干可知此处询问弟弟长什么样子，C选项符合题意。 故选：C。 26．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】除了鲍勃，我们都去了公园．他必须照顾他妹妹． 【解答】答案：C；A．besides除了…还有 B； C，在整体中减去一部分．around大约，可知Bob应不在整体中； 故选：C． 27．【答案】B 【分析】翻译：在我们学校，一些学生喜欢英语，但是没有几个人能流利地说英语。 【解答】根据语境和句意第一个空后students是可数名词复数用a few表示几个修饰；第二个空指students中没几个．故选：B． 28．【答案】D 【分析】当他看到这场让人激动的足球赛，他是如此的激动． 【解答】根据句意：当他看到这场让人激动的足球赛，他是如此的激动，用ed形容词，用ing形容词． 故选：D。 29．【答案】B 【分析】下周，我们将有一个三天的考试。 【解答】three days三天，数词加可数名词复数，意为三天的，题目中test为名词。 故选：B。 30．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】这衣服真漂亮，但它对我来说太小了． 【解答】答案：B；or；but但是；and和，可知前后句之间是转折关系；故选B． 31．【答案】A 【分析】﹣﹣早上好，先生！我能为您做些什么？ ﹣﹣我想给我女儿买一件毛衣． 【解答】答案：A 联系语境根据后文I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter（我想为我女儿买一件毛衣），可知对话的地点应为商店；又知What can I do for you意为我可以为您做些什么？；What are you doing意为你正在做什么？？常用于商家对买主的推荐或建议？常用于向别人寻求帮助？ 故选：A。 32．【答案】A 【分析】﹣﹣从你家到学校有多远？ ﹣﹣步行大约十分钟． 【解答】How far多远，对距离提问，对一段时间或长度提问，修饰可数名词复数．根据 is ten walk"步行大约十分钟"及from home your ，应该是"多远"． 故选：A． 33．【答案】B 【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，最近的公交车站在哪里？ ﹣﹣往前直走50米。 【解答】A.I don't want to say anything我不想说任何事情；B.Go straight ahead for 50 meters往前直走50米；D.You can go there by bus你可以搭乘公车去那儿 is nearest stop可知直接回答最近的公交车站即可。 故选：B。 34．【答案】A 【分析】从大庆到北京的火车票价是多少？ 【解答】根据句意：从大庆到北京的火车票价是多少？可知是the ticket ，用cost，A．花费 B，人作主语 C，构成句型：pay D，构成句型：it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事． 故选：A。 35．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】﹣﹣看，有个人拉下一本书． ﹣﹣哦，这本书一定是凯迪的．只有她喜欢这种类型的书． 【解答】答案：B can，用于疑问句和否定句，可能，用于肯定句，可能；might，表示没有把握的推测．可知只有Kitty喜欢读这种类型的书，又位于肯定句中． 36．【答案】D 【分析】成千上万的年轻人在20世纪七十年代去乡下和农民一起工作。 【解答】根据各个选项，可知需要表达出20世纪七十年代。 故选：D。 37．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】吉米，你能在花园里帮我吗？ 一当然，妈妈．我来了． 【解答】考查情境对话．A．Sure当然；B；C．Go ahead开始；D．根据Mom． coming，妈妈． 故选：A． 38．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】沙发太大了，占用了房间面积的一半． 【解答】考查动词短语．A占用．C开大．结合语境"沙发太大了，应该是"占用"． 故选：A． 39．【答案】B 【分析】你告诉我们的消息多么有趣啊！ 【解答】根据题干，可知interesting"有趣的"；news"新闻"，其感叹句句型为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词。How+形容词/副词+主语++谓语动词！" 故选：B。 40．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】﹣昨天晚上我敲门的时候你干嘛呢？ ﹣我正在睡觉． 【解答】答案：C；unless除非；when当…的时候；when．when既可表示某一点时间．在when引导的时间状语从句中，也可以是非延续性的，也可在其后发生，不能表示某一点时间，其谓语动词只能是延续性的．根据从句I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的；故选C． 41．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】玛丽的回答与他的不同，但我真的同意她． 【解答】考查代词．结合语境：玛丽的回答与他的不同．推出第一个空需要用名词性物主代词， 故排除C，D，此处指人，使用宾格形式． 故选：A． 42．【答案】B 【分析】翻译： ﹣﹣把我捎到了车站你真是太好了． ﹣﹣我的荣幸． 【解答】A．Never mind意思为"没关系； B．My pleasure意思为"我的荣幸"； C．It doesn't matter意思为"没关系； D．Glad you like it意思为"很高兴你喜欢"； 故选B． 43．【答案】B 【分析】﹣布朗女士在哪里？ ﹣她去图书馆了。她两小时后回来。 【解答】have been to曾经到过（去过又回来了）；have gone to到某地去了．分析句意，韩梅现在不在此地，应该用has gone to。 故选：B。 44．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】﹣他们早晨上学很早． ﹣汤姆也是． 【解答】So+倒装句，表示"前面说的情况也适合于后面的人或物"、下文中的主语表示的人或物并不同，上文中的他们和下文中的汤姆上学都很早． 故选：C． 45．【答案】D 【分析】因为下雨了，所以我们待在家里。 【解答】because表示因为，so表示所以，但注意because不能和so，则可直接排除ABC选项，所以我们待在家里，则第一空填写Because。 故选：D。 46．【答案】C 【分析】﹣﹣几点了？ ﹣﹣差一刻六点。 【解答】本题考查时间的表达。1、直接表达法（先时后分）；2、添加介词表示法（先分后时）：几点过几分用介词past（分钟数小于或者等于30分时用）；几点差几分（分钟数超过30分时）用介词to；在使用表示分数的单词时、half（二分之一，应该放在时的前面；B选项应该用twenty past two3：20。所以正确答案应该是C。 故选：C。 47．【答案】C 【分析】汤姆和珍妮的妈妈在他们一到家时就给了他们一个大大的拥抱。 【解答】A.汤姆和珍妮，B.汤姆的和珍妮，D.汤姆的和珍妮各自的 gave a big 。 故选：C。 48．【答案】A 【分析】我的父母自己做饭很开心。他们做的食物总是很好吃。 【解答】cook做饭；good形容词；well副词。分析可知题干使用了have fun doing sth（做某事很开心）和taste+形容词（系表结构）短语；第二个空格填good。 故选：A。 49．【答案】D 【分析】""我喜欢阅读"的句子结构是什么？ 【解答】I like + 谓语 + 。选项A：S +V（主 + 谓） reading"这个句子中；"like"（喜欢）是谓语动词，这个句子缺少宾语。"系动词+表语"结构主要用来表示主语的特征，而此句中的"like"不是系动词；选项C：S+ V + O + OC（主+谓+宾+补），"reading"在这里是动名词作宾语，所以不符合这种结构。"I"是主语，"reading"是宾语。 故选：D。 Ⅵ.完形填空 （10分） 50．【答案】CDABC ABCDB 【分析】本文是Tom给Su Peng的回信，鼓励他成为作家的梦想，并给出了三条建议：多读书、了解各种人的生活或做不同的工作以积累写作素材，以及保持身体健康。 【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我相信你会的。根据I'm happy know you to a writer the sure will.（我相信你会的。故选C。 （2）考查名词。句意：如果是这样。A.letters信 B.words单词 C.diaries日记 D.books书 very to that want be a in future（我很高兴知道你将来想成为一名作家）可知此处是指写出很多好书供人们阅读。 （3）考查形容词。句意：事实上。A.hard困难的 B.easy容易的 。根据You read books kinds books.（你应该读很多书。）可知成为一个好作家是很难的。 （4）考查名词。句意：首先，你需要成为一个好的读者。根据You read books kinds books.（你应该读很多书。）可知你需要成为一个好的读者。 （5）考查副词短语。句意：你不应该看太多电视或经常玩游戏，修饰可数名词复数 B.too more错误表达 C.too much很多。根据You should not watch TV （你不应该看电视）可知你不应该看太多电视。 （6）考查连词。句意：其次，你应该了解各种各样的人的生活，这样你就可以有很多东西可以写。根据 want be a writer（你想成为一个好作家）可知这是假设，用if引导。 （7）考查名词。句意：其次，你应该了解各种各样的人的生活，这样你就可以有很多东西可以写。根据do different kinds of（做不同种类的）可知是指做不同种类的工作。 （8）考查动词短语。句意：其次，你应该了解各种各样的人的生活，这样你就可以有很多东西可以写。根据so that you could have many things（以便你有很多东西）可知是指有很多东西写。 （9）考查动词。句意：最后，你应该保持你的身体健康和强壮。根据your body healthy and strong（你的身体健康强壮）可知是指保持身体健康和强壮。 （10）考查介词。句意：你需要每天锻炼，你会很累。根据very late...midnight（很晚……半夜）可知是指写东西到深夜。 Ⅶ.阅读理解 （30 分， 每小题10分） 51．【答案】ABBBA 【分析】这篇短文是老师对学生的评语，鼓励他们继续努力。 【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据正文第二段Wang are a boy.You the competition term our term pay to weight keep sports keep 。你赢得了我们学校这学期的数学竞赛，请注意你的体重。）可知王海擅长数学。故填A。 （2）细节判断题。根据正文第三段Han better your ，then be better.（韩燕：......如果你的英语做得更好。）可知韩燕英语不好。 （3）细节判断题。根据正文第四段Hu voice so ；we like listen your be ；try sing of ；我们都喜欢听你唱歌；试着在我们面前唱歌，歌唱得很好。 （4）细节判断题。根据正文最后一段Sun your ；you're a star the meeting.But I Chinese also important.The you ，the you learn.（孙华：体育是你最喜欢的。但我认为中文也很重要，学到的就越多。故填B。 （5）细节判断题。根据称呼Boys girls，） 正文第一段This is ；here some for take note and your knowhow you to it with parents' next 。请把你的留言带回家。下学期记得把父母的话带回来。故填A。 52．【答案】BADCD 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了几位孩子的梦想职业。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一I love trains.I read books about trains and draw pictures of trains.I'm going to drive one by myself when I'm older.（我喜欢火车，画火车的画，我要自己开一辆。故选B。 （2）词义猜测题。根据表格五I to how take of when is wrong them.（我想学习如何在它们出现问题时照顾它们，应说我要当兽医。所以 。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格I want to work with animals like my brother and my sister.My brother is a vet.He sometimes takes care of scary snakes.My sister teaches birds.She teaches the birds to talk and sing.That sounds really cool，比如我的哥哥和妹妹。他有时会照顾可怕的蛇。她教鸟儿说话和唱歌！）可知亚历克斯的妹妹可能在动物园工作。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格二I'm to a zookeeper.I animals.I to care them.Look drawing of dream.（我将成为一名动物园管理员。我想照顾它们。看。）可知露西的照片是关于她的学校生活的是错误的。 （5）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格I want to work with animals like my brother and my sister.My brother is a vet.He sometimes takes care of scary snakes.My sister teaches birds.She teaches the birds to talk and sing.That sounds really cool，比如我的哥哥和妹妹。他有时会照顾可怕的蛇。她教鸟儿说话和唱歌！）表格五I'm to a vet because I have cats.I them.I to how take of when is wrong them.（我要当兽医。我爱它们。）表格二I'm to a zookeeper.I animals.I to care them.Look drawing of dream.（我将成为一名动物园管理员。我想照顾它们。看。）可知亚历克斯。故选D。 53．【答案】ACADA 【分析】本文主要介绍了电视机这项发明给孩子们带来的好处，以及它的弊端。 【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段Children learn a from in a time going parents happy about this because they are busy spend with children.（孩子们不用出门。许多父母对此感到高兴，没有时间和孩子在一起，孩子们不用出门就能在短时间内从电视中学到很多东西，所以this表示"快速地从电视中学到东西"。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段Some believe has their clever there all of on — news，music language.（有些人甚至认为电视让他们的孩子变得聪明、体育。）可知，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段Children who watch too much TV do not have enough time to think.（看太多电视的孩子没有足够的时间思考，作者认为，故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段What most their give love help solve in right 。父母给予孩子爱。）可知，并帮助他们以正确的方式解决问题。 （5）推理判断题。根据第二段Parents children ，and them problems the way.We should our what life without ，帮助他们以正确的方式解决问题。）可知，并帮助他们以正确的方式解决问题，由此可推断，故选A。 Ⅷ. 任务型完形填空 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词限用一次） 54．【答案】（1）interesting（2）advice（3）visit（4）walking（5）hours（6）also（7）Finally（8）how （9）for（10）yourself 【分析】本文主要讲述了旅行是有趣而令人兴奋的。你在旅行时怎么保持健康呢？你应该记住三件事：放松、睡觉和吃好。当你旅行的时候，你可以去博物馆、商店和公园游览，并且花大多数时间在那里散步。睡眠也是很重要的，你应该好好休息，同时吃健康的食物。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：旅行是有趣和令人兴奋的。根据exciting（令人兴奋的），故填：interesting。 （2）考查名词。句意：有三条建议给你：旅行时，睡好觉。根据when travel，sleep eat .（当你旅行时，睡个好觉。）可知是讲的建议，不可数名词。 （3）考查动词。句意：当你旅行时、商店和公园，shops parks.（博物馆。）可知空处应填：参观，故填：visit。 （4）考查动名词。句意：你可能会花大部分时间在这些地方散步，spend time doing（花时间做）。 （5）考查名词。句意：几个小时后你可能会很累。a ，故填：hours。 （6）考查副词。句意：睡眠也很重要 this the you ，you take a rest.（如果你有这种感觉。）可知空处应填：也。 （7）考查副词。句意：最后，你必须吃得好 you plan sleep an in day.（那么你应该计划一天睡一个小时，故填：Finally。 （8）考查副词。句意：当你在一个新的国家时，但你需要注意吃多少 much（多少）。 （9）考查介词。句意：太多油腻的食物对你不好，故填：for。 （10）考查代词。句意：如果你想享受你的假期。take care oneself（好好照顾自己）。 IX。 用所给词的适当形式填空（15分） 55．【答案】to come 【分析】你迟到了！你应该在8点之前到办公室。 【解答】根据You are !（你迟到了，你应该在8点之前到办公室，故用动词come"到"的不定式to come。 故答案为：to come。 56．【答案】to help 【分析】我的母亲建议我帮助她作一些家务活。 【解答】help，动词。分析可知题干使用了advise sb to do sth短语，空格处填to help。 故答案为：to help。 57．【答案】impossible 【分析】她自己解决这个问题是不可能的。 【解答】possible可能的，是形容词，是形容词，要填"不可能的"。 故答案为：impossible。 58．【答案】 broke 【分析】那人摔断了腿，不得不向警察求助。 【解答】根据had to the for 。）可知句子是一般过去时。 故答案为：broke。 59．【答案】themselves. 【分析】昨天的聚会上他们都玩得很开心。 【解答】they他们。enjoy oneself"玩得开心"固定搭配。 故答案为：themselves。 60．【答案】across 【分析】银行对面有一家书店。 【解答】cross动词，across ，介词短语作定语。 故答案为：across。 61．【答案】choice 【分析】当一名科学家对她来说不是一个容易的选择。 【解答】choose选择，是动词，是可数名词，要填名词"选择"，作表语。 故答案为：choice。 62．【答案】daily 【分析】珍妮和她的同学每天都在园艺俱乐部工作。 【解答】day日，名词，副词修饰动词work（工作）。 故填：daily。 63．【答案】nineteenth 【分析】今天他将过十九岁生日。 【解答】nineteen十九，基数词，用序数词nineteenth"第十九"。 故答案为：nineteenth。 64．【答案】best 【分析】在所有学科中，我最喜欢英语。 【解答】根据句意"Among all the subjects..."可知，在所有学科中，应该用最高级。 故答案为：best。 65．【答案】arrives 【分析】—我想知道格林先生将何时到这里？ —当他到达时，我会告诉你。 【解答】arrive，动词。分析可知答语是复合句，主句用一般将来时 ，从句主语是he 谓语动词 。 故答案为：arrives。 66．【答案】southern 【分析】这位美国女孩曾经在中国南方的一个城市学习。 【解答】south南方，名词，用形容词southern"南方的"。 故答案为：southern。 67．【答案】returned 【分析】—你把书还给图书馆了吗？ —还没有。 【解答】return，动词，还。由首句中的have及答语可知时态是现在完成时 ，因此空格处填returned。 故答案为：returned。 68．【答案】getting 【分析】我们正忙于为春节做准备。 【解答】get ready for为......准备。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了be busy doing sth短语，空格处填getting。 故答案为：getting。 69．【答案】more interesting 【分析】哪部电影更有趣，这部还是那部？ 【解答】根据this one that ，可知是两者比较，interesting的比较级是more interesting。 故填：more interesting。 X.根据汉语完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 70．【答案】turn to 【分析】轮到你在台上表演了。 【解答】根据中英文，判断空处缺少的含义为"轮到"，固定搭配。 故答案为：turn to。 71．【答案】surprise；late 【分析】让我惊讶的是，爸爸没有因为上学迟到惩罚我，并且他鼓励了我。 【解答】让我惊讶的是to my surprise，是介词短语。上学迟到be late for school；late迟到的，作表语。 故答案为：surprise；late。 72．【答案】stay up 【分析】一直熬夜对身体不好。 【解答】首先，根据句意可知、规律性的动作，所以应该用一般现在时或一般现在时的某种形式，表示"对……有害"，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。"熬夜"可以用英文短语"stay up"来表达，所以后面不需要加介词。 故答案为：stay up。 73．【答案】free；interested 【分析】在业余时间，他对园艺感兴趣。 【解答】in one's free time在某人业余时间；be interested in对......感兴趣。 故填：free；interested。 74．【答案】 up to 【分析】什么时候出发由你定。 【解答】根据中英文判断空处缺少的含义为"由……定"，be up to由……定。 故答案为：up to。 XI.口语交际 阅读对话，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（有两个选项为多余选项） 75．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】爱丽丝：你好，这里是阳光花店！我能帮助你吗？ 李茜：是的，我妈妈的生日快到了，我想给她买些花． 艾丽斯：我们有很多种花．你想要什么样的花？ 李茜：我不确定．你能给我一些建议吗？ 爱丽丝：当然可以．你可以选一些康乃馨．它们有爱的含义． 李茜：听起来不错．你介意在网上付款吗？ 艾丽斯：没问题．我还能为你做些什么吗？ 李茜：是的．你能明天送一些到我家吗？ 爱丽丝：当然可以．我一到那儿就给你打电话． 李茜：谢谢你！再见． 【解答】细节推理题 （1）A．根据答语Yes．My mother's birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers？常用句型What can I do for you？故选：A． （2）B．根据前面We have many kinds of flowers．结合下文I'm not sure？这里询问买哪种花合适？故选：B． （3）F．根据后面．可知：它们代表"爱"的含义．故选：F． （4）C．根据答语No problem，可用来表示 ，用它来表示"没问题；结合所给选项可知：你介意在网上付款吗． （5）G．根据答语 ．可知：我一到那儿就给你打电话，结合所给选项可知：你能明天送一些到我家吗． XII.书面表达（15分） 76．【答案】 My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know，there are many traditional festivals in China.Among them，I like the Mid﹣Autumn Festival the most.It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year.This festival is special because it is a time for family reunion.During the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，families get together to have a big dinner.One of the most important foods is the mooncake.It is round and looks like the full moon in the sky.Besides，people enjoy watching the bright moon and light lanterns at night.Children often play with colorful lanterns. I love this festival because it brings my family together.We can share stories，laugh，and enjoy delicious food.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival makes me feel warm and happy. 【分析】【高分句型一】 This festival is special because it is a time for family reunion. 翻译：这个节日是特别的，因为它是一个家庭团聚的时间。 分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 I love this festival because it brings my family together. 翻译：我喜欢这个节日，因为它把我的家人聚集在一起。 分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。 【解答】 My Favorite Festival As we all know，there are many traditional festivals in China.Among them，I like the Mid-Autumn Festival the most. （介绍喜欢的节日） It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. （介绍时间）This festival is special because it is a time for family reunion.【高分句型一】During the Mid-Autumn Festival，families get together to have a big dinner.One of the most important foods is the mooncake.It is round and looks like the full moon in the sky.Besides，people enjoy watching the bright moon and light lanterns at night.Children often play with colorful lanterns.（介绍庆祝方式） I love this festival because it brings my family together.【高分句型二】（说明原因）We can share stories，laugh，and enjoy delicious food.The Mid-Autumn Festival makes me feel warm and happy. （表达感受） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$