2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级上学期期末阅读-阅读还原备考模拟题

阅读还原答案 -EADC 二EDAC 三BDCE 四CDEB 五AFCEB 六BAED 七BEDC 八EBCD 九BCDA 十DEBC 十一ACEB 2024-2025学年九年级上册英语期末 阅读-阅读还原 备考 一、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) for Best Novelette on October 21, 2023. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya got his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). 1 Based on the life of Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao’s mind left his physical body and entered a space, a modern policeman was trying to solve a case (案件) about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful ‘garden’ in my mind that belonged to me only. 2 ” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid. 3 These two styles seem opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, we can find a perfect balance in Hai Ya’s works. “If we only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit (限制) our imagination,” Hai Ya told Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing (流动的), and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also a part of our future,” he added. 4 Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process. “Our history and culture have common values that can touch everyone.” he said to Xinhua. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’. B. I usually read books and play games with my friends in it. C. Today, more Chinese writers try to mix traditional culture with modern stories. D. Hai Ya’s works are famous because they are a mix of history and science fiction. E. This famous painting is created by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960-1279). 二、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Many people take a nap(午休) in the afternoon. An afternoon nap gives you energy and lifts your spirit. Sleeping for the right amount of time may help you maximize(使……增至最大限度) these advantages. So how long is the perfect nap? Here are the best lengths for a nap for different people. Siesta time Follow the origin of the word siesta to know more about nap time. The word is from the Latin word sexta, meaning sixth hour, 1 . Power nap This nap is about 10 to 20 minutes. It may help reduce tired feelings. Here is a perfect example of a helpful power nap. If you take a long drive, 2 . This would give you energy. Especially if you are feeling sleepy. Short-term nap This nap is anywhere from 30 minutes to 60 minutes and it may cause uncomfortable feelings upon awakening. However, this amount of sleep time slows down the brain waves. 3 . This may offer an improved ability to remember places, names, faces. Rapid eye movement (REM) nap You will reach a full sleep cycle(周期) complete with rapid eye movement and dreams during a 90-minute nap. In fact, at night 4 . Those who can benefit from an hour-long afternoon nap are older adults. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．As a result, it helps with memory B．Try to make it a little shorter and stick to it C．each of these cycles takes from 90 to 100 minutes D．it’s better for you to nap for 20 minutes before moving E．so six hours after sunrise is the time to take a sleep for people to relax. 三、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 The most popular teen band was coming to town. Both Alice and her twin sister Amanda really wanted to go to the concert. They had never been to a concert because their parents didn't allow them to go there until they were in the sixth grade. 1._________ “Please, Mom and Dad. We will do anything if you let us go," they begged their parents. 2._________ Alice and Amanda jumped up and down with excitement. “Slow down,” said their dad. “We will make some conditions." Alice and Amanda listened patiently as their dad went over the conditions. “First, work very hard and get an A on your next book report. Second, pay for the concert tickets yourselves. Third, find an adult to go to the concert with you because Mom and I will have a charity dinner that night.” Alice and Amanda smiled at each other because they could easily meet the first two conditions. Suddenly they looked across the table at the oldest sister Andrea who was 18 years old. 3._________ The day of the concert finally arrived. When they got to the concert, the three sisters had the seats with the best view. Then the music began. 4. _________ But they didn't mind at all. They just listen to the music carefully without talking. It was amazing to watch the band members play different musical instruments and hear the elements of the music coming together with the band' 根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入空格处，使文意通顺完整，方框内的句子有一项剩余。（共4题，计8分） A. They needed to study hard all day. B. They were only in the fifth grade. C. Andrea could drive them to the concert. D. After about a week’s time, their parents agreed. E. It was so loud that they couldn’t hear each other talk. 四、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 As parents, being a good listener to kids should be a long journey. Here are some ways to improve. Be a sincere listener. When your child is talking, give her eye contact. 1 Start small. Instead of aiming to listen to our child for an hour or two, start with a goal of spending five minutes a day listening to each other. 2 Closed questions can be answered with “yes” or “no”, and close the door of communication. Open questions don’t have a right or wrong answer. 3 For example, instead of “Do you have a good time at school today?”, try “What was your favourite part of day?” or “What would it be like to have wings instead of arms?” Practice active listening. Active listening doesn’t judge everything that comes out of your kids’ mouths. Instead, you can say “It sounds like you are mad and hurt about not being picked for the team. 4 ” Let them know they are really heard before offering a solution to a problem. A．What are closed questions? B．I can surely understand that! C．At the same time, pay attention to her words, feelings and body language. D．Ask open-ended questions. E．They encourage thinking and communication 五、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope(羚羊)wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.” 1 , the first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve to death.” So, almost at the same time, they get up and start running toward the rising sun. This is life: full of chances and challenges. 2 . For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. 3 . Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. However, 4 , “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again. I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. 5 . It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. When a lion wakes from his dream B. I suddenly knew what competition was C. There must be competitions in one’s life, so people can improve D. Whenever I would remember my parents’ words E. I remembered my parents’ words F. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun rises 六、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 The “mirror test” is a way to test whether an animal can recognize itself. A mark is put on an animal, usually in a place that can only be seen with a mirror. 1 If the animal seems to pay attention to the mark, scientists believe the animal has recognized itself. Scientists at a German university recently put a pink mark on the body of the roosters（公鸡）. But when the roosters looked in a mirror, they didn’t seem to notice the mark. 2 The scientists know that when there’s danger - like a hawk（鹰）flying above-roosters make loud calls to warn nearby chickens. But roosters only make the cries if other chickens can hear them. 3 The scientists realized they could use the shadow（影子）of a hawk to test the roosters. First, the scientists let the roosters spend time getting used to being in a closed-in space and having a mirror around. Then, they made a hawk shadow appear above them and watched how the roosters reacted. They repeated this step several times. When there was no mirror, the roosters reacted as usual. They called out when they were near another rooster, but remained quiet when they were alone. But when a rooster was in a space where it could see itself in the mirror, it didn’t think there was another one. It remained silent though the shadow of the hawk flew by（飞过）. The scientists say the results show that the roosters knew they were seeing themselves in the mirror, and not other roosters. 4 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。（共4小题，计8分） A. So they needed a different way to test whether the roosters could recognize themselves. B. Then the animal is allowed to look in a mirror. C. The animal knows the mark shouldn’t be there. D. That shows the “mirror test” may not be a perfect test of whether an animal can recognize itself. E. If they are alone, they remain quiet so the hawk won’t see them. 七、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Dear humans, It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I used to send you many messages. But you always overlook them. So I decide to write you a letter. First, let me tell you more about our family. Dear humans, besides you, I have many other children. 1 Some of them swim in water. Some live in ice-covered places. Some run in the grasslands. Some of them are as small as your fingernails (指甲盖), such as bugs; some of them are as big as cars, such as elephants. They might be very close to you. They even live in your house. But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet. You bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. 2 They bring you money and happiness. But they also bring you disease and death. I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food, clothes or furniture. They are not killers, either. 3 You are equal (平等的). You should grow up together. Humans, you are smart and hardworking. You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go. 4 You change my climate, may lands, my forests, my rivers... You ask so much of me. More than what I can give you. So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be more responsible. I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. So we must live and help each other. B. Some of them fly in the sky. C. But you don’t respect me. D. In fact, they are your brothers and sisters. E. And you even kill them for fun. 八、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Simple ways to improve your written English Many people think it is really difficult to improve their writing in English．Don’t worry. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. ● Increase your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words — it means actually being able to use them correctly. 1 Tip：When you learn a new word，try to learn all the forms of that word. ● 2 People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly. Tip：Choose books or articles that interest you. Learning shouldn’t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. ● Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality（质量）of your writing. Tip： 3 The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment. ● Just do it! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions（版本）of each text. 4 A. Never give up when you get in trouble. B. Read widely and often. C. Always check your writing twice. D. Remember, practice makes perfect! E. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists. 一九、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Everyone cares about his or her image (形象).What about you? 1 Have you ever done following little things to hurt your？ You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway. 2 You don't cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science， one cough can release(释放) as much as 3，000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子). 3 Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must 4 You think your music taste is great? Perfect， go to study music， to become a DJ，but please don't push your music taste onto other people. You are rude to waiters，Imagine working for 12 hours，always on your feet，and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah， don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude. Common sense is not so common.Please watch your behavior and be polite in public. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．You listen to music without head phones. B．Some little things can hurt your image. C．Just stand aside， let people out， and then get in. D．And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour. E．Don't mind your behavior and do as you like. 十、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Marilla went to see the doctor. When she came back, she looked very tired and ill. “What did the doctor say?” asked Anne worriedly. “He says I mustn’t read or write, and I must wear glasses. Then my head won’t hurt. 1 ” For a minute, Anne was silent. Then she said firmly, “Then you must be careful, Marilla.” “Think how terrible it is to be blind! But how lucky you’ve got a free place at Redmond College! I can’t give you any money, you see. All our money’s gone, and I can’t work now. I think I’ll have to sell the farm, and go and live with Rachel Lynde!” and poor Marilla sobbed wildly. That night Anne sat alone in her bedroom. 2 When she went to bed, she knew what she was going to do. The next day, she explained it all to Marilla. “You can’t sell Green Gables, it’s our home! Just listen, I’ve planned everything. 3 It’s too far away. I’m going to teach, in one of the village schools near here. Then I can live there during the week and come home at weekends to look after you. Diana’s father will use our fields and pay us for them, and so we’ll have some money. You see?” “Oh Anne! I’ll be all right if you’re here. But you must go to Redmond, if you want to study ...” “Redmond College doesn’t matter,” laughed Anne. “I’m going to study at home in the evenings. And I’m going to be a really good teacher! 4 ” Marilla shook her head and tried not to cry. “You’re a good girl, Anne. Now we can keep Green Gables!” 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. I will die in one year because my head hurts badly. B. I’m not going to Redmond College. C. That’s better than anything! D. But if I’m not very careful, I’ll be blind in six months! E. She thought and thought for some time, and then she smiled. 十一、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. ‘‘I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. 1 . I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,’’ a young man commented. Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness ways in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely ‘‘baduan’’ and ‘‘jin’’. 2 And the second part refers to the stretch(舒展)and grace of the movements. Compared with sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with smooth music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. 3 . It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours at home while not requiring much effort, time or space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. ‘‘ 4 . I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits(益处) from the sport. ’’ she said. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B. Every member in the group is very active. C. The first part refers to eight separate movements. D. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. E. During COVID-19, however, many young people came to realize the advantages of the sport. 十二、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。共四题，每题2分，共8分。 Do you also feel anxiety(焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be useful. It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great that it influences your performance, then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety. Answer the easy questions first. Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. Take a quick look at the test. Then answer the questions you think you know. 1 . Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. You might not know the correct answer right away, but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong. Skip(跳过) and mark questions that you don’t know. Circle or mark these questions so you know to come back to them. 2 Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it. Keep yourself calm. 3 . Look around and notice each of your five senses. Name something you see, hear, smell, feel and taste. This might sound like a woo-woo method but it reduces anxiety in the moment. Use 4-7-8 breathing. Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) slows down. Actually count. 4 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容通顺完整，有一项多余。 A.Let the impossible questions go. B.Cross out the wrong answers first. C.Taking this step is actually progress. D.That’s what makes this method magic. E.Stop your test for a moment and survey the room you’re in. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$