专题05 句型转换-2025年五年级英语寒假专项提升（人教PEP版）

2025年五年级英语寒假专项提升（人教PEP版） 专题05 句型转换 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （一） 1．Is she young? (做否定回答) 2．They are hard-working. (改为一般疑问句) 3．My sister is tall and thin. (对画线部分提问) 4．What’s your mother like? (用kind回答) 5．Can I join you? (作肯定回答) 6．Is he tall? (作否定回答) 7．Our new teacher is Miss Huang. (对画线部分提问) 8．Miss White is our new teacher. (改为否定句) 9．I often read books in this park. (改为一般疑问句) 10．I have Chinese and English on Wednesdays. (对划线部分提问) （二） 11．She likes music. (改为否定句) 12．I have a cooking class on Thursdays. (改为一般疑问句) 13．Jim, do you often read books on the weekend? (用 play computer games 回答) 14．I often play ping-pong here. (改为一般疑问句) 15．What do you do on Sundays? (用 have an art class 回答) 16．Do they often play football after school? (作肯定回答) 17．We have English, Chinese and art on Wednesdays. (对画线部分提问) 18．I like playing football. (改为否定句) 19．I often play football on Sundays. (变成一般疑问句) 20．— (根据答句写出问句) —I often play ping-pong on the weekend. （三） 21．I have PE on Fridays. (对画线部分提问) 22．I’d like some hamburgers. (对划线部分提问) 23．Rice is my favourite food. (改为一般疑问句) 24．My favourite drink is tea. (改为同义句) 25．I’d like some fish. (改为一般疑问句) 26．The onions are hot. (改为否定句) 27．I’d like some chicken. (改为一般疑问句) 28．I see a yellow flower. (对划线部分提问) 29．What can you do? (用draw cartoons来回答) 30．He can wash the clothes. (改为否定句) （四） 31．He can speak English and Chinese. (改为一般疑问句) 32．I like my bed. (改为一般疑问句) 33．What’s in the room? (用There be句型和some flowers回答) 34．The photo is behind the dog. (改为复数句) 35．Is the cat in front of the tree? (做肯定和否定回答) 36．There are some flowers in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) 37．There are some flowers in my garden. (改为单数形式) 38．There are some people in the park. (改为一般疑问句) 39．There are two apple trees behind the house. (单数形式) 40．There is a lake in the village. (改为一般疑问句) （五） 41．There are some mountains in my village. (改为一般疑问句) 42．Is there a river in the forest? (做肯定回答) 43．My favourite food is chicken. (对画线部分提问) 44．Sarah can do some kung fu. (变为否定句) 45．I have maths, English and music on Friday. (对划线部分提问) 46．Is Tom funny? (作肯定回答) 47．She is very strict. (对画线部分提问) 48．Do you know the new Chinese teacher? (否定回答) 49．She’s thin and tall. (就划线部分提问) 50．Chen Jie is clever. (改为一般疑问句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．No, she isn’t. 【详解】句意：她年轻吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为No, she isn’t.。 2．Are they hard-working? 【详解】原句句意：他们很勤奋。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句，主语是they，改为一般疑问句，把are提前，故答案为Are they hard-working? 3．What’s your sister like? 【详解】原句句意：我的姐姐/妹妹又高又瘦。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是外貌特征，问句应为：你姐姐/妹妹什么样？What’s sb like?是询问某人什么样的句型，故答案为What’s your sister like? 4．She is kind. 【详解】句意：你妈妈什么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据提示可知答语为：她很友善。她she，第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为She is kind. 5．Yes, you can. 【详解】句意：我能加入你吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，can引导的一般疑问句，主语是I，肯定回答是Yes, you can. 故答案为Yes, you can. 6．No, he isn’t. 【详解】句意：他个子高吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，is引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，否定回答是No, he isn’t. 故答案为No, he isn’t. 7．Who is your new teacher? 【详解】原句句意：我们的新老师是黄老师。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是Miss Huang，对人提问用疑问词who，后接一般疑问句。原句中有be动词is，把is提到主语Our new teacher的前面，把第一人称our变为第二人称your，其他照抄，把句号变问号。故答案为Who is your new teacher? 8．Miss White isn’t (is not) our new teacher. 【详解】句意：Miss White是我们新的老师。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，原句be动词是is，表示单数，在它后面加not，变为否定句，故答案为Miss White isn’t (is not) our new teacher. 9．Do you often read books in this park? 【详解】原句句意：我经常在这个公园看书。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you often read books in this park? 10．What do you have on Wednesdays? 【详解】原句句意：我星期三有语文和英语课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的科目，用what提问，问句为：你星期三有什么课？故答案为What do you have on Wednesdays?。 11．She doesn’t like music. 【详解】原句句意：她喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，likes变原形like，故答案为She doesn’t like music.。 12．Do you have a cooking class on Thursdays? 【详解】原句句意：我星期四有一节烹饪课。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词have是原形，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you have a cooking class on Thursdays?。 13．No, I don’t. I often play computer games. 【详解】句意：吉姆，你周末经常看书吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求用play computer games回答，答语应为：不，我没有。我经常玩电脑游戏。do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，否定回答No,  I don’t. 故答案为No, I don’t. I often play computer games. 14．Do you often play ping-pong here? 【详解】原句句意：我经常在这里打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，主语I变you，故答案为Do you often play ping-pong here? 15．I/We have an art class. 【详解】句意：你(们)星期天做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为：我/我们上美术课。上美术课have an art class，故答案为I/We have an art class. 16．Yes, they do. 【详解】句意：他们经常在放学后踢足球吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，do引导的一般疑问句，主语是they，肯定回答是Yes, they do. 故答案为Yes, they do. 17．What do you have on Wednesdays? 【详解】原句句意：我们星期三有英语，语文和美术课。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是有的学科，用what提问，问句为：你们星期三有什么课？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？你you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What do you have on Wednesdays? 18．I don’t like playing football. 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢踢足球。本题考查句型转换，原句主语是I，句子是一般现在时，改为否定句，助动词用don’t，故答案为I don’t like playing football. 19．Do you often play football on Sundays? 【详解】原句句意：我经常在星期天踢足球。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般现在时，主语是I，变为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you often play football on Sundays? 20．What do you do on the weekend? 【详解】句意：我经常在周末打乒乓球。本题考查句型转化，可知问句问：你周末做什么？你you，做do，什么what，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为What do you do on the weekend? 21．What do you have on Fridays? 【详解】句意：我在周五上体育课。本题考查句型转换。PE是体育，疑问词是what，变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词，时态是一般现在时态，主语是you，助动词是do，have用原形，故答案为What do you have on Fridays? 22．What would you like? 【详解】原句句意：我想要一些汉堡包。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是想要的，用what提问，后跟would引导的一般疑问句，问句为：你想要什么？故答案为What would you like?。 23．Is rice your favourite food? 【详解】原句句意：米饭是我最喜欢的食物。本题考查句型转换，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，my变your你的，故答案为Is rice your favourite food? 24．I like tea best. / Tea is my favourite drink. 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢的饮品是茶。本题考查同义句转换，句意为：我最喜欢茶。/茶是我最喜欢的饮品。喜欢like，best最，故答案为I like tea best. / Tea is my favourite drink. 25．Would you like some fish? 【详解】原句句意：我想要一些鱼。本题考查句型转换，原句中有情态动词would的缩写’d，变一般疑问句把would提前即可，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在Would之后，同时I变为you，句意为：你想要一些鱼吗？故答案为Would you like some fish? 26．The onions aren’t hot. 【详解】句意：洋葱是辣的。本题考查句型转换，原句中有be动词are，变否定句在系动词are后加not即可，are not可缩写为aren’t，其他的不变，故答案为The onions aren’t hot. 27．Would you like some chicken? 【详解】原句句意：我想要一些鸡肉。本题考查句型转换。I’d = I would，原句为陈述句的肯定形式。要求改为一般疑问句，将would提前到句首，主语I要变为第二人称you。句意表示请求，故some不用变为any。故答案为Would you like some chicken? 28．What do you see? 【详解】原句句意：我看到一朵黄色的花。本题考查句型转换。划线部分为a yellow flower一朵黄色的花，要用what进行提问。问句结构为What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般现在时态，主语I要变为第二人称you，助动词用do。故答案为What do you see? 29．I can draw cartoons. 【详解】句意：你会做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，draw cartoons画卡通画，答语为：我会画卡通画。故答案为I can draw cartoons. 30．He can’t wash the clothes. 【详解】原句句意：他会洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句，含有情态动词改为否定句在情态动词can后加not，缩写形式为can’t。故答案为He can’t wash the clothes. 31．Can he speak English and Chinese? 【详解】原句句意：他会说英语和语文。本题考查句型转换，句子中有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句将can提前到句首，句号改为问号，故答案为Can he speak English and Chinese? 32．Do you like your bed? 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢我的床。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，like是动词原形，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，I变you，my变your你的，故答案为Do you like your bed? 33．There are some flowers (in the room). 【详解】句意：房间里有什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示答语可为：(房间里)有一些花。故答案为There are some flowers (in the room). 34．The photos are behind the dog. 【详解】原句句意：照片是在狗的后面。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，The photo改为The photos，is改为are，故答案为The photos are behind the dog. 35．Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 【详解】句意：猫在树前面吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是the cat，肯定回答是Yes, it is. 否定回答是No, it isn’t，故答案为Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 36．What is in the classroom? 【详解】原句句意：教室里有一些花。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是房间里的物品，用what提问，问句为：教室里有什么？对不明物品提问，be用is，故答案为What is in the classroom? 37．There is a/one flower in my garden. 【详解】原句句意：我的花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，some flowers改为a/one flower，故答案为There is a/one flower in my garden. 38．Are there any people in the park? 【详解】原句句意：公园里有一些人。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some变any，故答案为Are there any people in the park? 39．There is an apple tree behind the house. 【详解】原句句意：房子后米娜有两颗苹果树。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为单数句，there are改为there is，two apple trees改为an apple tree，故答案为There is an apple tree behind the house. 40．Is there a lake in the village? 【详解】句意：村里有个湖。本题考查句型转换，There is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，首字母大写，故答案为Is there a lake in the village? 41．Are there any mountains in your village? 【详解】句意：我的村庄里有一些山。there be句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前，some变any，my变your，故答案为Are there any mountains in your village? 42．Yes, there is. 【详解】问句句意：森林里有河吗？there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is. 43．What is your favourite food? 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。本题考查句型转换。对画线部分chicken进行提问，变成疑问句用what提问。问句结构为：What+be+主语+favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么？陈述句主语是第一人称my，疑问句my改为第二人称your，故答案为What is your favourite food? 44．Sarah can’t do any kung fu. 【详解】句意：莎拉会功夫。该句含有情态动词can，改为否定句把can改为否定形式can't，原句中some用于肯定句，改为否定句需要把some改为any，故答案为Sarah can’t do any kung fu. 45．What do you have on Friday? 【详解】原句句意：我星期五有数学，英语和音乐课。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是课，用what提问，问句句意为：你星期五有什么课？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语是you你，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，故答案为What do you have on Friday? 46．Yes, he is. 【详解】句意：Tom有趣吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答句。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，Is引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+is. 问句主语是Tom，第三人称单数并且是男生，所以答句主语可以用代词he，故答案为Yes, he is. 47．What is she like? 【详解】原句句意：她很严厉。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是性格，问句应为：她什么样？询问某人什么样用What is sb like? 故答案为What is she like? 48．No, I/we don’t. 【详解】原句句意：你(们)认识新的语文老师吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，do引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 问句主语是you，答语主语用I/we，故答案为No, I/we don’t. 49．What’s she like? 【详解】原句句意：她又高又瘦。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是外貌特征，问句应问：她什么样？What’s she like? 故答案为What’s she like? 50．Is Chen Jie clever? 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：陈洁是聪明的。改为一般疑问句，只需要把系动词be提前，系动词be+主语+形容词，故答案为Is Chen Jie clever? 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$