专题09 阅读理解-2025年四年级英语寒假专项提升（人教PEP版）

2025年四年级英语寒假专项提升（人教PEP版） 专题09阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Passage 1 阅读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I’m from China. I’m a girl. I’m 11 years old. I’m a student. I have a new schoolbag. It’s a toy bear. It’s very cute. It’s brown. It’s a gift from my dad. My schoolbag is heavy. I have a Chinese book, a math book, an English book and many story books in it. I like my schoolbag. ( ) 1．Li Hua is ___________. A．a Chinese girl B．an English girl C．an American girl ( ) 2．Li Hua is ___________ years old. A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen ( ) 3．Li Hua’s schoolbag is ___________.   A．white B．black C．brown ( ) 4．Li Hua has many ___________ in her schoolbag. A．candies B．books C．rulers ( ) 5．—Does Li Hua have any notebooks in her schoolbag? —___________ A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don’t know. Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi! I’m Mary. Meet my family. This is my father. He’s a driver. He’s tall and strong. This is my mother. She is thin and short. She’s a doctor. This is my brother. That is my baby sister. Look at the girl. It’s me. This is my uncle’s family. This is my uncle. He is short and thin. He’s a farmer. My aunt is a maths teacher. Who is the boy? He’s my cousin. He’s a student. ( ) 6．Mary’s father is a ___________. A． B． C． ( ) 7．___________ is a . A．Mary’s aunt B．Mary’s mother C．Mary’s sister ( ) 8．Mary’s aunt works in a ___________. A． B． C． ( ) 9．___________ is Mary’s uncle. A． B． C． ( ) 10．___________ is Mary’s family. A． B． C． Passage 3 Read and choose the right answer. (阅读对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。) Teacher: Hello, Tom. How many people are there in your family? Tom: Six. My grandpa, my grandma, my parents, my sister and me. Teacher: Oh! You have a big family! Tom: Yes, I love my family. Teacher: What’s your father’s job? Tom: He’s a football player. He’s tall and strong. He likes sports. Teacher: What’s your sister’s job? Tom: She’s a nurse. She has long hair and big eyes. She has glasses. Teacher: What about your mother? Is she a teacher? Tom: No, she is a cook. She’s in the kitchen now. ( ) 11．How many people are there in Tom’s family? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Five. ( ) 12．Tom has a big family. They are ______. A．Tom’s grandpa, parents, sister and Tom B．Tom’s grandparents, father, mother, sister and Tom C．Tom’s grandparents, parents, brother and Tom ( ) 13．______ is Tom’s sister. A． B． C． ( ) 14．Tom’s ______ likes sports. A．mother B．father C．sister ( ) 15．Tom’s mother is a ______. A．nurse B．teacher C．cook Passage 4 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 Waiter: Hello, Zoom. We will have some delicious food today. Zoom: Great. I’m hungry and thirsty now. Waiter: What would you like? Zoom: I’d like some chicken. Waiter: OK. Some beef? Zoom: No, thanks. I don’t like beef. Waiter: Would you like some noodles? Zoom: Yes, please. Noodles are good. I’d like some fish, too. Waiter: OK. Would you like some water? Zoom: No, thank you. I’d like some soup and Coke. Waiter: Yes. The chicken is eight yuan. The fish is ten yuan. The noodles are five yuan. The soup is five yuan, too. And the Coke is three yuan. Here is the bill. Zoom: OK. Here is the money. ( ) 16．Zoom is _______ now. A．hungry B．thirsty C．A and B ( ) 17．Does Zoom have some water? A．Yes. B．No. C．I don’t know. ( ) 18．Zoom doesn’t like _______. A．chicken B．beef C．fish ( ) 19．The Coke is _______ yuan. A．3 B．5 C．8 ( ) 20．The bill is _______ yuan. A．13 B．28 C．31 Passage 5 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Look! This is Chen Jie’s home. It has a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, a study and two bedrooms. You can see a sofa, a TV, a table in the living room. The phone is on the table. The big bedroom is her parents’. And there is a fridge in the kitchen, the cat is under the chair. We can see many books in the study. It looks very nice! ( ) 21．Chen Jie has a study. ( ) 22．The phone is near the table. ( ) 23．The big bedroom is her parents’. ( ) 24．There is a TV in the kitchen. ( ) 25．We can see a Chinese book in the study. Passage 6 根据短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Jack. Look at the boy in this picture! This is my good friend, Adam. He is 11. He has short hair, big eyes and small ears. He has a small nose and a small mouth. He has blue glasses and green shoes. He is very friendly. His father is our English teacher, Mr Black. I like him very much. ( ) 26．Adam and Jack are good friends. ( ) 27．Adam has short hair. ( ) 28．Adam has a big nose. ( ) 29．Mr Black is Adam’s father. ( ) 30．Mr Black is an English teacher. Passage 7 Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。)   Miss Chang is a tall woman. She’s a new maths teacher. This is Miss Chang’s office(办公室). It’s small. The door is white. The desk and the chair are yellow. Miss Chang has a computer on the desk. You can see a maths book and a pen near the computer. Miss Chang likes the office very much. ( ) 31．Miss Chang is tall. ( ) 32．Miss Chang is a new English teacher. ( ) 33．Miss Chang’s office is small. ( ) 34．The door is yellow. ( ) 35．The pen is near the computer. Passage 8 阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断句子的对(T)错(F)。 I have two good friends. The boy’s name is Jerry. He’s a new student. He’s quiet. He’s tall. He has short hair. He has glasses. He can speak English well. The girl’s name is Judy. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. Her shoes are blue. She has a green schoolbag. She has some candies in her schoolbag. She’s a cute girl. ( ) 36．Jerry is tall and he’s quiet. ( ) 37．Jerry has a green schoolbag. ( ) 38．Judy is short and thin. ( ) 39．Judy has green shoes. ( ) 40．Judy is a cute girl. Passage 9 任务型阅读。 Hello, I’m Jia Ling. I have three friends. They are Li Dong, Wu Binbin and Liu Mei. Li Dong is tall and strong. He has short hair and black glasses. Now he is near the window. Wu Binbin is short and fat. He is very friendly. He is near the blackboard. Liu Mei is very quiet. She has long hair and big eyes. She has many storybooks in her schoolbag. She likes reading (阅读). She is under the light. Where am I? Haha! I’m near the door. 41．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) Who is Li Dong? A．           B．              C．    ( ) (2) Liu Mei has many _______ in her schoolbag. A．                 B．              C． 42．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) Jia Ling is near the window. ( ) (2) Wu Binbin is short and thin. He is very friendly. ( ) (3) Liu Mei has long hair and big eyes. She’s under the light. Passage 10 阅读短文，完成以下任务。 Hello! My name’s Jane. I’m short and thin. I have an “old” friend. She is tall. She has big eyes and red glasses. Her hair is short and white. She’s quiet. She likes to read books in the living room. She’s friendly. She likes to smile (微笑) to me and pass me apples and oranges from her green bag. Who’s she? She’s my grandma. I love her. 43．根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 ( ) (1) Jane’s friend has small eyes. ( ) (2) Jane’s grandma has a green bag. ( ) (3) Some apples and oranges are in the green bag. ( ) (4) Grandma and Jane are short. 44．根据短文内容，选词填空完成思维导图. A．read books     B．grandma     C．white     D．friendly 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： Passage 1 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了李画的个人信息及学习用品。 1．句意：李画是______。A一个中国女孩，B一个英国女孩，C一个美国女孩，根据“Hello, my name is Li Hua. I’m from China. I’m a girl.”，可知李画是一个中国女孩，故选A。 2．句意：李画______岁。A11，B12，C13，根据“I’m 11 years old.”，可知李画11岁，故选A。 3．句意：李画的书包是______。A白色的，B黑色的，C棕色的，根据“I have a new schoolbag. It’s a toy bear. It’s very cute. It’s brown.”，可知李画的书包是棕色的，故选C。 4．句意：李画的书包里有很多______。A糖果，B书，C尺子，根据“I have a Chinese book, a math book, an English book and many story books in it.”，可知李画的书包里有很多书，故选B。 5．句意：李画的书包里有笔记本吗？根据“I have a Chinese book, a math book, an English book and many story books in it.”，可知李画的书包里没有笔记本，答语为否定回答，故选B。 Passage 2 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的家人。 6．句意：玛丽的爸爸是一名______。根据“This is my father. He’s a driver.”，可知玛丽的爸爸是一名司机，故选B。 7．句意：_______是一名。A玛丽的婶婶，B玛丽的妈妈，C玛丽的姐姐，根据“This is my mother...She’s a doctor.”，可知玛丽的妈妈是一名老师，故选B。 8．句意：玛丽的婶婶在一所______工作。根据“My aunt is a maths teacher.”，可知玛丽的婶婶在一所学校工作，故选A。 9．句意：______是玛丽的叔叔。根据“This is my uncle...He’s a farmer.”，可知玛丽的叔叔是一名农民，故选B。 10．句意：_______是玛丽的家庭。根据第一段可知，Mary 的家庭成员有：爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、妹妹和玛丽。故选C。 Passage 3 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆一家人的职业。 11．句意：汤姆家有几口人？A六口。B七口。C五口。根据“Six.”，可知汤姆家有六口人，故选A。 12．句意：汤姆有一个大家庭。他们是_______。A汤姆的爷爷，父母，姐姐和汤姆，B汤姆的祖父母，爸爸，妈妈，姐姐和汤姆，C汤姆的祖父母，父母，哥哥和汤姆，根据“My grandpa, my grandma, my parents, my sister and me.”，可知他们是汤姆的祖父母，父母，姐姐和汤姆，故选B。 13．句意：______是汤姆的姐姐。根据“Teacher: What’s your sister’s job? Tom: She’s a nurse. She has long hair and big eyes. She has glasses.”，可知汤姆的姐姐戴着眼镜，故选C。 14．句意：汤姆的______喜欢运动。A妈妈，B爸爸，C姐姐，根据“Teacher: What’s your father’s job? Tom: He’s a football player. He’s tall and strong. He likes sports.”，可知汤姆的爸爸喜欢运动，故选B。 15．句意：汤姆的妈妈是一名_______。A护士，B老师，C厨师，根据“Teacher: What about your mother? Is she a teacher? Tom: No, she is a cook.”，可知汤姆的妈妈是一名厨师，故选C。 Passage 4 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲了Zoom点餐的对话。 16．句意：Zoom现在很______。A饿的，B渴的，根据“Zoom: Great. I’m hungry and thirsty now.”，可知Zoom现在又饿又渴，故选C。 17．句意：Zoom喝一些水吗？根据“Would you like some water? No, thank you.”，可知Zoom不喝水，答语为否定回答，故选B。 18．句意：Zoom不喜欢______。A鸡肉，B牛肉，C鱼，根据“Zoom: No, thanks. I don’t like beef.”，可知Zoom不喜欢牛肉，故选B。 19．句意：可乐______元。根据“And the Coke is three yuan.”，可知可乐3元，故选A。 20．句意：账单是______元。根据“The chicken is eight yuan. The fish is ten yuan. The noodles are five yuan. The soup is five yuan, too. And the Coke is three yuan. Here is the bill.”，可知账单31元，故选C。 Passage 5 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁家。 21．句意：陈洁有一个书房。根据“This is Chen Jie’s home. It has a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, a study and two bedrooms.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 22．句意：电话在桌子旁边。根据“The phone is on the table.”，可知电话在桌子上，故答案为F。 23．句意：大卧室是她父母的。根据“The big bedroom is her parents’.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：厨房里有一台电视。根据“You can see a sofa, a TV, a table in the living room.”，可知客厅里有一台电视，故答案为F。 25．句意：我们可以在书房里看到一本语文书。根据“We can see many books in the study.”，可知没提到有语文书，故答案为F。 Passage 6 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文介绍了杰克的朋友亚当。 26．句意：亚当和杰克是好朋友。根据“Hello, I’m Jack. Look at the boy in this picture! This is my good friend, Adam.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：亚当留着短发。根据“He has short hair, big eyes and small ears.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：亚当有一个大鼻子。根据“He has a small nose and a small mouth.”，可知亚当有一个小鼻子，故答案为F。 29．句意：布莱克先生是亚当的父亲。根据“His father is our English teacher, Mr Black.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 30．句意：布莱克先生是一位英语老师。根据“His father is our English teacher, Mr Black.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 Passage 7 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文讲了常老师和学校设施。 31．句意：常老师个子高。根据“Miss Chang is a tall woman.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：常老师是一名新的英语老师。根据“Miss Chang is a tall woman. She’s a new maths teacher.”，可知常老师是一名新的数学老师，故答案为F。 33．句意：常老师的办公室很小。根据“This is Miss Chang’s office(办公室). It’s small.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 34．句意：门是黄色的。根据“The door is white.”，可知门是白色的，故答案为F。 35．句意：钢笔在电脑附近。根据“You can see a maths book and a pen near the computer.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 Passage 8 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个好朋友。 36．句意：杰瑞个子高，很安静。根据“The boy’s name is Jerry. He’s a new student. He’s quiet. He’s tall.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：杰瑞有一个绿色的书包。根据“She has a green schoolbag.”，可知朱迪有一个绿色的书包，故答案为F。　 38．句意：朱迪又矮又瘦。根据“The girl’s name is Judy. She is tall and thin.”，可知朱迪又高又瘦，故答案为F。 39．句意：朱迪有一双绿色的鞋子。根据“Her shoes are blue.”，可知她有一双蓝色的鞋，故答案为F。 40．句意：朱迪是个可爱的女孩。根据“She’s a cute girl.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 Passage 9 41．B C 42．F F T 【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲的三个朋友。 41．(1) 句意：谁是李东？根据文中对李东的描述“Li Dong is tall and strong. He has short hair and black glasses.”可知李东又高又壮，长着短头发，戴着黑眼睛，与图片B相符，故选B。 (2) 句意：刘梅的书包里有许多 。根据文中“She has many storybooks in her schoolbag.”可知刘梅的书包里有许多故事书，与图片C相符，故选C。 42．(1) 句意：贾玲在窗户附近。根据文中“Li Dong is tall and strong. He has short hair and black glasses. Now he is near the window.”可知李东在窗户附近，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：吴冰冰又矮又瘦。他非常友好。根据文中“Wu Binbin is short and fat. He is very friendly.”可知吴冰冰又矮又胖。他非常友好，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：刘梅长着长头发和大眼睛。她在灯的下面。根据文中“Liu Mei is very quiet. She has long hair and big eyes. She has many storybooks in her schoolbag. She likes reading (阅读). She is under the light.”可知刘梅长着长头发和大眼睛，她在灯的下面，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 Passage 10 43．F T T F 44．(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A 【导语】本文主要介绍简的奶奶。 43．(1)句意：简的朋友有一双小眼睛。根据“She has big eyes and red glasses.”可知她的朋友有一双大眼睛，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：简的奶奶有一个绿色的包。根据“She likes to smile (微笑) to me and pass me apples and oranges from her green bag.”她喜欢对我微笑，从她绿色的袋子里递给我苹果和橙子。可知她奶奶有一个绿色的包。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：一些苹果和橙子在绿色包里。根据“She likes to smile (微笑) to me and pass me apples and oranges from her green bag.”她喜欢对我微笑，从她绿色的袋子里递给我苹果和橙子。可知苹果和橙子在绿色的包里。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：奶奶和简都是矮的。根据“My name’s Jane. I’m short and thin. I have an “old” friend. She is tall.我叫简。我又矮又瘦。我有一个“老”朋友。她很高。”可知简是矮的，但是她奶奶是高的。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 44．(1)句意：简的____。根据“Who’s she? She’s my grandma.” 可知这位老朋友是简的奶奶。grandma奶奶，故选B。 (2)句意：短的和____头发。根据“Her hair is short and white.” 可知简的奶奶头发是短的白的。white白的，故选C。 (3)句意：安静的和___。根据“She’s friendly.”可知奶奶是友善的。friendly友善的。故选D。 (4)句意：___在客厅。根据“She likes to read books in the living room.”可知奶奶喜欢在客厅看书。read books看书，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$