内容正文:
七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷二
考试范围:七年级上册;考试时间:100分钟;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.Germany is_______ European country and Egypt is ______ African one.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
2.—Do pandas eat plants?
—Sure. They love ________.
A.beef B.coffee C.bamboo D.soup
3.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
4.Noodles and dumplings are both Chinese ______ food.
A.dangerous B.happy C.traditional D.lucky
5.— Miss Li teaches ________ English this year.
—You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher.
A.our; She B.us ; She C.us ; He D.ours; He
6.The lion ________ eat grass. It ________ meat.
A.don’t; eats B.doesn’t; eat
C.doesn’t; eats D.not; eats
7.Everyone is ________ the trip.
A.playing B.having C.enjoying D.doing
8.Don’t drink ________ coffee. It’s ________ your health.
A.much too; bad at B.too much; bad for
C.too much; bad at D.much too; bad for
9.— Hi, Tony. ________ do you usually watch TV?
— I only watch TV ________ Saturday evening.
A.How; in B.When; on C.What; in D.Where; on
10.—Hi, Jack! ________ does your sister go home every day?
—By bike.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Why
二、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Tim,
Today is Sunday. It’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to 11 you something 12 my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favourite 13 . My mother is 14 computer games. My dog Dick is taking the shoes to me. He wants me to put 15 on and go out for a walk 16 him. What a clever dog! My little sister is playing the piano. It sounds (听起来)beautiful today. Outside, I can 17 cars and buses. It’s really a noisy but 18 evening. Don’t you think so?
What are your family 19 ? I know that 20 here is thirteen hours ahead(提前)of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon.
11.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
12.A.in B.about C.at D.of
13.A.programme B.sport C.subject D.festival
14.A.clicking B.taking C.printing D.playing
15.A.it B.me C.them D.him
16.A.for B.with C.on D.over
17.A.hurry B.look C.listen D.hear
18.A.healthy B.bad C.happy D.sad
19.A.doing B.making C.learning D.writing
20.A.thing B.time C.place D.hour
三、阅读理解(45分 A-D篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分)
A
Welcome to the Zoo!
Do you want to see the Indian elephants and the lions from America? They are waiting for you. The zebras in beautiful clothes hope to meet you! The monkeys from Thailand(泰国)want to show their unique techniques(绝活)to you. Can you see giraffes and rhinoceros(犀牛)? Of course! Here are also lovely bears and pandas.
Ticket
Price
Time
Adults (成人)
¥80
Tuesday—Sunday
10:00 am—6:00 pm
Children
Free(免费)(under 1.2 metres 米)
half the price (1.2—1.5metres)
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(触摸), give food to the animals or go near the animals.
21.There are ________ kinds of animals in the passage.
A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9
22.From the passage we know ________ have unique techniques.
A.lions B.monkeys C.elephants D.bears
23.You can visit the zoo________.
A.from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on Monday B.from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm on Tuesday
C.from 10:00 am to 9:00 pm on Sunday D.from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday
24.Jack (1.1metres), Lily (1.49metres) and their parents visit the zoo. They should spend ________ yuan on the tickets.
A.200 B.120 C.240 D.280
25.What should you do in the zoo according to(根据)the passage?
A.Give food to the animals. B.Keep the zoo clean.
C.Go near the animals. D.Touch the animals
B
I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
26.The writer lives ________.
A.in a small town B.in the city of Guilin
C.in a village D.in a tall building
27.There is ________ in the front of the writer’s school.
A.a river B.a tall building C.a playground D.a garden
28.People can hear ________ singing here and there.
A.students B.birds C.cows D.teachers
29.The students often ________ in summer.
A.play basketball B.plant trees
C.grow flowers D.go swimming
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Garden B.A Small Town C.Our School D.The Best Building
C
People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals.
Wu Jun, Shanghai
My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.
Betty, the USA
I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much!
Zhou Jie, Beijing
I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it.
Mike, England
I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much.
Linda, Canada
Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day.
31.According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival.
A.presents from Santa B.a hongbao C.chocolate eggs D.special pictures
32.Whose favorite festival is Christmas?
A.Wu Jun’s. B.Betty’s. C.Mike’s. D.Linda’s.
33.What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival?
A.Put on new clothes.
B.Make colourful eggs.
C.Enjoy beautiful lanterns.
D.Play traditional games.
34.What is the traditional food on Thanksgiving Day?
A.Dumplings and noodles.
B.Yuanxiao.
C.Special bread.
D.A turkey and pumpkin pies.
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Five children’s favourite festivals.
B.Different presents for different festivals.
C.Traditional activities on different festivals.
D.People’s favorite food for different festivals.
D
①Many people go to Australia for vacation. People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts in the country is different.
② The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is closer to the equator (赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.
③The areas along the coast (海岸) around Sydney are warm in winter with the lowest temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is about 26℃.
④However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter. When we say cold, we don’t mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, you can see snow and temperatures (温度) there are below zero. In fact many people do not know that there are ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the mountains of Australia. Amazingly, during winter Australia has more snow than Switzerland.
⑤Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. English is its national language. You can enjoy everything here from sunbathing at the seaside to knocking (敲) snow off your shoes after a day of skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.
36.Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?
A.Because Australia is close to the equator. B.Because Australia is a very large country.
C.Because there are more seasons in Australia. D.Because there are many mountains in Australia.
37.How is the weather in the northern parts of Australia?
A.Cold to warm. B.Cool to cold.
C.Hot to cool. D.Warm to hot.
38.What does the underlined word “inaccurate” mean?
A.正确的 B.错误的 C.勇敢的 D.粗心的
39.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Australia is warm all year round. B.Visitors can’t enjoy snow in Australia.
C.Tasmania and Victoria are in Australia. D.There’s a lot of rain in the southern parts of Australia.
40.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤
C.①②③/④⑤ D.①②/③④⑤
E
阅读短文,根据其内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 41
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 42 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 43 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 44
At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 45 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.
Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up!
A.The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight(减肥).
B.Try some and find one or two sports you like.
C.It is easy to do exercise.
D.Or go to school or work on foot.
E.It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.
F.Here are some ideas for you.
G.Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.
第II卷(非选择题)
正确形式填空(5分)
46.These cards are expensive. How about last (year) cards?
47.Let’s (celebrate) your birthday at your home.
48.To keep healthy, you need to eat more (fish) and vegetables.
49.— Who teaches (you)English?
— Nobody. I learn it myself.
50.Tim goes to the museum (two) a month.
五、完成句子(10分)
51.吃太多的甜食对人的身体有害。
Eating too much sweet food is your health.
52.我妈妈经常在周日去购物。
My mother often on Sundays.
53.请站好队等待公交车的到来。
Please stand in line and the bus!
54.此刻大卫正在那边做他的作业。
David is doing his homework at the moment.
55.我们需要几个鸡蛋和一些肉来做这道菜。
We need eggs and some meat to cook this dish.
六、短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
My name Li Shan. I’m a s 56 in No. 3 middle school. My school has a library. The library is in f 57 of the office building. It is not big, b 58 it is nice. About 6,000 books are in it. 5,000 of them are Chinese, and the others are English.
I like books very much. I go to the l 59 every day. Miss Yang works i 60 the library. She can always h 61 students find the books.
We h 62 a computer room in the library. The students need their ID card (身份证) to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, t 63 .
Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs Black is very h 64 to help the students find their things.
Do you have a library in y 65 school? Please let me know.
七、书面表达(10分)
66.假如你是大明,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文向我们介绍你家人的基本情况吧。
内容提示:
1. 你家有五口人;
2. 爸爸是一名工人,喜欢听音、踢足球,经常在电视上看足球赛;
3. 妈妈是一名医生,喜爱读书、会游泳,每周末去游泳;
4. 你有一个哥哥,一个姐姐;
5. 你是一名中学生,在七年级二班学习;最喜欢的科目是历史;喜欢玩电脑游戏。
要求:
1. 不少于70词。
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,内容可以适当拓展。
3. 开头结尾已给出,不计入词总数。
I’m very glad to tell you something about my family.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my family. I love my family.
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七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷二
考试范围:七年级上册;考试时间:100分钟;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.Germany is_______ European country and Egypt is ______ African one.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:德国是一个欧洲国家,埃及是一个非洲国家。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词之前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的词之前。“European”是辅音音素开头的词,因此用a;African是元音音素开头的单词,因此用an。故选D。
2.—Do pandas eat plants?
—Sure. They love ________.
A.beef B.coffee C.bamboo D.soup
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——熊猫吃植物吗?——当然。它们喜欢竹子。
考查名词词义辨析。beef牛肉;coffee咖啡;bamboo竹子;soup汤。根据常识和“Do pandas eat plants?”可知,熊猫吃竹子,故选C。
3.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国的生日聚会上,我们用中文唱生日快乐歌。
考查介词词义辨析。in用(某种语言);at在(某处)。根据第一个空空后的“Chinese”可知,此处指用中文,应用介词in;根据第二个空空后的“a Chinese birthday party”可知,此处指在某个地点,应用介词at。故选C。
4.Noodles and dumplings are both Chinese ______ food.
A.dangerous B.happy C.traditional D.lucky
【答案】C
【详解】句意:面条和饺子都是中国的传统食品。
考查形容词词义辨析。dangerous危险的;happy高兴的;traditional传统的;lucky幸运的。根据“Noodles and dumplings…”可知,面条和饺子都是中国的传统食品,故选C。
5.— Miss Li teaches ________ English this year.
—You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher.
A.our; She B.us ; She C.us ; He D.ours; He
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李老师今年教我们英语。——你是幸运的。她是一位优秀的老师。
考查代词辨析。our我们的;she她;us我们;he他;ours我们的。动词teach后接宾格us。第二空在句中作主语,应填主格,Miss Li是一位女性,故选B。
6.The lion ________ eat grass. It ________ meat.
A.don’t; eats B.doesn’t; eat
C.doesn’t; eats D.not; eats
【答案】C
【详解】句意:狮子不吃草。它吃肉。
考查助动词。第一个设空处主语是“The lion”,且有实义动词“eat”,助动词填doesn’t;第二个空主语是“It”,为单数,该句是一般现在时,谓语动词遵循“三单规则”,填eats。故选C。
7.Everyone is ________ the trip.
A.playing B.having C.enjoying D.doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每个人都很享受这次旅行。
考查动词辨析。playing玩;having有;enjoying享受;doing做。根据“the trip”可知是每个人都在享受着这次旅行。故选C。
8.Don’t drink ________ coffee. It’s ________ your health.
A.much too; bad at B.too much; bad for
C.too much; bad at D.much too; bad for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要喝太多咖啡。它对你的健康不好。
考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;be bad at不擅长;be bad for对……不好。第一个空修饰不可数名词coffee用too much;根据“your health”可知太多咖啡对健康不好。故选B。
9.— Hi, Tony. ________ do you usually watch TV?
— I only watch TV ________ Saturday evening.
A.How; in B.When; on C.What; in D.Where; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,托尼。你通常什么时候看电视? ——我只在星期六晚上看电视。
考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。How怎样;in“在……里面”,后接年、月、季节或泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上等;When何时;on“在……之时”,后接具体的某一天,或某一天的上午、下午或晚上;What什么;Where哪里。根据“Saturday evening”可知,问句是询问时间,应用疑问词when,介词应用on来表示具体某一天的晚上。故选B。
10.—Hi, Jack! ________ does your sister go home every day?
—By bike.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,杰克!你妹妹每天是怎么回家的?——骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候;where在哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据“By bike.”可知问回家方式,应用how。故选C。
二、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Tim,
Today is Sunday. It’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to 11 you something 12 my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favourite 13 . My mother is 14 computer games. My dog Dick is taking the shoes to me. He wants me to put 15 on and go out for a walk 16 him. What a clever dog! My little sister is playing the piano. It sounds (听起来)beautiful today. Outside, I can 17 cars and buses. It’s really a noisy but 18 evening. Don’t you think so?
What are your family 19 ? I know that 20 here is thirteen hours ahead(提前)of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon.
11.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
12.A.in B.about C.at D.of
13.A.programme B.sport C.subject D.festival
14.A.clicking B.taking C.printing D.playing
15.A.it B.me C.them D.him
16.A.for B.with C.on D.over
17.A.hurry B.look C.listen D.hear
18.A.healthy B.bad C.happy D.sad
19.A.doing B.making C.learning D.writing
20.A.thing B.time C.place D.hour
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文是丹尼尔给蒂姆的一封信,介绍了家人正在做的事。
11.句意:我写信是想告诉你我的生活。
say说;speak说;tell告诉;talk谈论。根据“you something…my life”可知,此处指告诉你有关我的生活,故选C。
12.句意:我写信是想告诉你我的生活。
in在里面;about关于;at在;of……的。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”,动词短语,故选B。
13.句意:那是他最喜欢的节目。
programme节目;sport运动;subject学科;festival节日。根据“watching CCTV news”可知,此处指最喜欢的电视节目,故选A。
14.句意:我的妈妈正在玩电脑游戏。
clicking点击;taking带走;printing打印;playing玩。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,故选D。
15.句意:他想让我穿上它们和他一起出去散步。
it它;me我;them他们;him他。此空指代前文提到的“shoes”,应填them,故选C。
16.句意:他想让我穿上它们和他一起出去散步。
for为了;with和;on在上面;over在……之上。根据“go out for a walk…him”可知,此处指和他一起去散步,故选B。
17.句意:外面,我能听到汽车和公共汽车的声音。
hurry匆忙;look看;listen听;hear听见。根据“cars and buses”及“It’s really a noisy”可知,此处指听到汽车和公共汽车的声音,强调听到的结果用hear,故选D。
18.句意:这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚。
healthy健康的;bad差的;happy开心的;sad难过的。根据“It’s really a noisy”及but可知,前半句描述不好的一面,此处应是介绍好的一面,填happy符合语境,故选C。
19.句意:你的家人正在做什么?
doing做;making制作;learning学习;writing写。根据前文的介绍可知,介绍了自己的家人正在做什么,所以此处应是询问Tim,对方的家人在做什么,故选A。
20.句意:我知道这里的时间比纽约早13个小时。
thing东西;time时间;place地方;hour小时。根据“is thirteen hours ahead(提前)of that in New York”可知,时间比纽约早13个小时,故选B。
三、阅读理解(45分 A-D篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分)
A
Welcome to the Zoo!
Do you want to see the Indian elephants and the lions from America? They are waiting for you. The zebras in beautiful clothes hope to meet you! The monkeys from Thailand(泰国)want to show their unique techniques(绝活)to you. Can you see giraffes and rhinoceros(犀牛)? Of course! Here are also lovely bears and pandas.
Ticket
Price
Time
Adults (成人)
¥80
Tuesday—Sunday
10:00 am—6:00 pm
Children
Free(免费)(under 1.2 metres 米)
half the price (1.2—1.5metres)
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(触摸), give food to the animals or go near the animals.
21.There are ________ kinds of animals in the passage.
A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9
22.From the passage we know ________ have unique techniques.
A.lions B.monkeys C.elephants D.bears
23.You can visit the zoo________.
A.from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on Monday B.from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm on Tuesday
C.from 10:00 am to 9:00 pm on Sunday D.from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday
24.Jack (1.1metres), Lily (1.49metres) and their parents visit the zoo. They should spend ________ yuan on the tickets.
A.200 B.120 C.240 D.280
25.What should you do in the zoo according to(根据)the passage?
A.Give food to the animals. B.Keep the zoo clean.
C.Go near the animals. D.Touch the animals
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的动物、票价、开放时间及注意事项。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段可知,文章中有印度大象、狮子、斑马、猴子、长颈鹿、犀牛、熊和熊猫共8种动物。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“The monkeys from Thailand(泰国)want to show their unique techniques(绝活)to you.”可知,猴子有独特的绝活。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday—Sunday 10:00 am—6:00 pm”可知,开放时间在星期二至星期日上午10时至下午6时,选项D在该时间范围。故选D。
24.推理判断题。根据图表可知,成人票80元,1.2米以下的儿童免票,1.2—1.5米的儿童半价。因此1.1米的Jack是免票的,1.49米的Lily是半价40元,父母是成人票。故一共需要支付40+80×2=200元。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean!”可知,应该保持动物园干净。故选B。
B
I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
26.The writer lives ________.
A.in a small town B.in the city of Guilin
C.in a village D.in a tall building
27.There is ________ in the front of the writer’s school.
A.a river B.a tall building C.a playground D.a garden
28.People can hear ________ singing here and there.
A.students B.birds C.cows D.teachers
29.The students often ________ in summer.
A.play basketball B.plant trees
C.grow flowers D.go swimming
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Garden B.A Small Town C.Our School D.The Best Building
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
26.细节理解题。根据文章中的第一句“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”可知,作者住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇上。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据文章中的第七句“In the front of the school there is a playground.”可知,在我们学校的前面有一个操场。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据文章中的第十二句“You can hear birds singing everywhere.”可知,到处都能听到鸟儿唱歌。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文章中的倒数第四句“In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.”可知,在夏天,我们通常和我们的老师去里面游泳。故选D。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者的学校,故本文的最佳标题应是“Our School”。故选C。
C
People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals.
Wu Jun, Shanghai
My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.
Betty, the USA
I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much!
Zhou Jie, Beijing
I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it.
Mike, England
I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much.
Linda, Canada
Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day.
31.According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival.
A.presents from Santa B.a hongbao C.chocolate eggs D.special pictures
32.Whose favorite festival is Christmas?
A.Wu Jun’s. B.Betty’s. C.Mike’s. D.Linda’s.
33.What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival?
A.Put on new clothes.
B.Make colourful eggs.
C.Enjoy beautiful lanterns.
D.Play traditional games.
34.What is the traditional food on Thanksgiving Day?
A.Dumplings and noodles.
B.Yuanxiao.
C.Special bread.
D.A turkey and pumpkin pies.
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Five children’s favourite festivals.
B.Different presents for different festivals.
C.Traditional activities on different festivals.
D.People’s favorite food for different festivals.
【答案】31.B 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。
31.细节理解题。根据原文“My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.”可知孩子们总是在春节得到红包。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据原文“Betty, the USA”中的“I enjoy Christmas a lot.”可知Betty最喜欢圣诞节。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据原文“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets.”可知元宵节时,人们可以在街上看到许多美丽的灯笼。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据原文“Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies.”可知感恩节传统食物是火鸡和南瓜派。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。全文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。故选A。
D
①Many people go to Australia for vacation. People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts in the country is different.
② The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is closer to the equator (赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.
③The areas along the coast (海岸) around Sydney are warm in winter with the lowest temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is about 26℃.
④However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter. When we say cold, we don’t mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, you can see snow and temperatures (温度) there are below zero. In fact many people do not know that there are ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the mountains of Australia. Amazingly, during winter Australia has more snow than Switzerland.
⑤Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. English is its national language. You can enjoy everything here from sunbathing at the seaside to knocking (敲) snow off your shoes after a day of skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.
36.Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?
A.Because Australia is close to the equator. B.Because Australia is a very large country.
C.Because there are more seasons in Australia. D.Because there are many mountains in Australia.
37.How is the weather in the northern parts of Australia?
A.Cold to warm. B.Cool to cold.
C.Hot to cool. D.Warm to hot.
38.What does the underlined word “inaccurate” mean?
A.正确的 B.错误的 C.勇敢的 D.粗心的
39.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Australia is warm all year round. B.Visitors can’t enjoy snow in Australia.
C.Tasmania and Victoria are in Australia. D.There’s a lot of rain in the southern parts of Australia.
40.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤
C.①②③/④⑤ D.①②/③④⑤
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚是一个很大的国家,不同地区有不同的天气。
36.细节理解题。根据“The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country.”可知,澳大利亚变化很多,是因为它是一个很大的国家,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is closer to the equator (赤道).”可知,澳大利亚的北部地区一年四季都是温暖或炎热的。故选D。
38.词句猜测题。根据“Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter.”可知,在澳大利亚的一些地区在冬天是非常冷的,因此认为澳大利亚所有的地方全年都很温暖的看法是不正确的,故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据“In some places in Tasmania and Victoria, you can see snow and temperatures (温度) there are below zero.”可知,塔斯马尼亚岛和维多利亚都在澳大利亚,故选C。
40.篇章结构题。根据“Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts in the country is different.”可知,第一段总括全文介绍澳大利亚不同地区有不同的天气;第二段、第三段和第四段具体介绍澳大利亚不同地区的天气;根据“Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit.”可知,第五段总结澳大利亚是一个可以参观的好地方,因此文章的结构为总——分——总,①/②③④/⑤符合要求,故选A。
E
阅读短文,根据其内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 41
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 42 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 43 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 44
At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 45 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.
Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up!
A.The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight(减肥).
B.Try some and find one or two sports you like.
C.It is easy to do exercise.
D.Or go to school or work on foot.
E.It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.
F.Here are some ideas for you.
G.Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.
【答案】41.F 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.G
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何开始和坚持锻炼。
41.根据前文“How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it?”以及下文可知,此处说的是一些方法,选项F“这里有一些想法给你。”符合语境。故选F。
42.根据前文“Why do I want to exercise?”可知,此处说的是锻炼的原因,选项A“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games.……If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”可知,此处说的是喜欢的运动,选项B“尝试一些,直到你找到一两项你喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据前文“If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches during your break between classes.”可知,空格处与前面的锻炼方式并列,选项D“或者步行上班或上学。”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据“At last, find a partner or join a sports team.”可知,此处讲的是找伙伴一起锻炼,选项G“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷(非选择题)
正确形式填空(5分)
46.These cards are expensive. How about last (year) cards?
【答案】year’s
【详解】句意:这些卡很贵,去年的卡怎么样?
根据句中last year 和card可知,这是两个名词连用,前面的名词需要用所有格,意为去年的卡。故填year’s。
47.Let’s (celebrate) your birthday at your home.
【答案】celebrate
【详解】句意:让我们在你家为你庆祝生日吧!
根据句首的let可知这是一个祈使句,后面的动词需要加原形。故填celebrate。
48.To keep healthy, you need to eat more (fish) and vegetables.
【答案】fish
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你需要吃更多的鱼和蔬菜。
根据单词提示和句意可知,这里指吃更多的鱼肉,fish做“鱼肉”时为不可数名词。故填fish。
49.— Who teaches (you)English?
— Nobody. I learn it myself.
【答案】you
【详解】句意:——谁教你英语? ——没有人。我自学的。teach是动词,因此后面跟宾格代词,you的宾格是you。故填you。
50.Tim goes to the museum (two) a month.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:蒂姆一个月去博物馆两次。根据“a month.”可知,此处是指一个月去两次。twice“两次”。故填twice。
五、完成句子(10分)
51.吃太多的甜食对人的身体有害。
Eating too much sweet food is your health.
【答案】 bad for
【详解】be bad for“对……有害”,固定短语,故填bad;for。
52.我妈妈经常在周日去购物。
My mother often on Sundays.
【答案】 goes shopping
【详解】go shopping购物;主语My mother是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式即goes。故填goes;shopping。
53.请站好队等待公交车的到来。
Please stand in line and the bus!
【答案】 wait for
【详解】wait for“等待”,祈使句用动词原形,故填wait;for。
54.此刻大卫正在那边做他的作业。
David is doing his homework at the moment.
【答案】 over there
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“在那边”的翻译,英文表达为over there,故填over;there。
55.我们需要几个鸡蛋和一些肉来做这道菜。
We need eggs and some meat to cook this dish.
【答案】 a few
【详解】a few“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,故填a;few。
六、短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
My name Li Shan. I’m a s 56 in No. 3 middle school. My school has a library. The library is in f 57 of the office building. It is not big, b 58 it is nice. About 6,000 books are in it. 5,000 of them are Chinese, and the others are English.
I like books very much. I go to the l 59 every day. Miss Yang works i 60 the library. She can always h 61 students find the books.
We h 62 a computer room in the library. The students need their ID card (身份证) to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, t 63 .
Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs Black is very h 64 to help the students find their things.
Do you have a library in y 65 school? Please let me know.
【答案】56.student 57.front 58.but 59.library 60.in 61.help 62.have 63.too 64.happy 65.your
【分析】本文主要介绍了李珊学校的图书馆以及图书馆里的设施和主要工作人员。
56.句意:我是第三中学的学生。根据“My school has a library.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达作者是一个“学生”,student学生,“a”后接单数名词。故填student。
57.句意:图书馆在办公楼前面。in front of在……的前面。故填front。
58.句意:它不大,但很漂亮。分析空格前后句可知,空格前后句构成转折关系,用“but”。故填but。
59.句意:我每天都去图书馆。根据“I like books very much.”和首字母提示可知,作者应该是去“图书馆”,library图书馆。故填library。
60.句意:杨小姐在图书馆工作。根据“the library”和首字母提示可知,空格处需填地点介词“in”。故填in。
61.句意:她总能帮助学生找到书。根据“Miss Yang works in the library.”可推断,杨小姐应该是“帮助”学生们找书,help帮助,“can”后接动词原形。故填help。
62.句意:我们在图书馆有一个电脑室。根据“The students need their ID card to go into the computer room.”可推断,图书馆“有”个电脑室,have有。故填have。
63.句意:我们也在电脑室上课。根据“We have classes in the computer room”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达“也”,too也。故填too。
64.句意:布莱克夫人很高兴帮助学生们找到他们的东西。根据“help the students find their things.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达“开心”,happy开心。故填happy。
65.句意:你们学校有图书馆吗?根据“Please let me know.”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达“你的”学校,your你的。故填your。
七、书面表达(10分)
66.假如你是大明,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文向我们介绍你家人的基本情况吧。
内容提示:
1. 你家有五口人;
2. 爸爸是一名工人,喜欢听音、踢足球,经常在电视上看足球赛;
3. 妈妈是一名医生,喜爱读书、会游泳,每周末去游泳;
4. 你有一个哥哥,一个姐姐;
5. 你是一名中学生,在七年级二班学习;最喜欢的科目是历史;喜欢玩电脑游戏。
要求:
1. 不少于70词。
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,内容可以适当拓展。
3. 开头结尾已给出,不计入词总数。
I’m very glad to tell you something about my family.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my family. I love my family.
【答案】例文
I’m very glad to tell you something about my family.
There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He likes listening to music and playing football. He often watches football on TV. My mother is a doctor. She likes reading books. She can swim, too. She goes swimming every weekend. I am a middle school student. I study in Class Two, Grade Seven. My favorite subject is history. I also like to play computer games.
This is my family. I love my family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍家人的基本情况,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全,行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,通过“我很高兴告诉你一些关于我家庭的事”来引出主题;
第二步,具体介绍家人的基本情况;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①listen to music听音乐
②play football踢足球
③every weekend每周末
[高分句型]
There are five people in my family.(there be句型)
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