内容正文:
七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷一
考试范围:七年级上册;考试时间:100分钟;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.—When is Jay Chou’s concert (演唱会)?
—It’s ________ seven o’clock ________ the evening of July 18th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.on; in D.in; on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——周杰伦的演唱会是什么时候?——7月18日晚上七点。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;on在某一天或某一天的早中晚;in在某年某月某季节。第一个空后是具体时刻,用介词at;第二个空后是某一天的晚上,用介词on。故选A。
2.—Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
—Yes, he is called the “Chinese Flying Fish”. I like ________ so much.
A.he B.him C.his D.he’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得2枚金牌。——是的,他被称为“中国飞鱼”。我太喜欢他了。
考查代词。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的;he’s他是。此处作宾语,需用人称代词宾格him。故选B。
3.—Excuse me, what’s the ______ of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it is 8 yuan if you use e-wallet.
A.material B.colour C.style D.price
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起,这个发夹多少钱?——幸运的女孩!作为最后一个,如果你使用电子钱包是8元。
考查名词辨析。material材料;colour颜色;style款式;price价格。根据“it is 8 yuan if you use e-wallet”可知,此处询问价格,故选D。
4.—Tom, can you help me answer the door, please? I ______ in the kitchen now.
—OK, I will.
A.cook B.cooks C.am cooking D.is cooking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能帮我开门吗?我现在在厨房做饭。——好的,我会的。
考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知,此处用现在进行时,表示动作现在正在进行。现在进行时结构am/is/are doing,主语是I,be动词用am。故选C。
5.—Can I ________ your pen, Bob?
—Sorry, I will use it, so I can’t ________ it to you.
A.borrow; borrow B.borrow; lend C.lend; borrow D.lend; lend
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Bob,我可以借用你的钢笔吗?——抱歉,我要用它,所以我不能把它借给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出。根据“your pen”可知,第一空指从对方那借钢笔,第一空填borrow。根据“it to you”可知,此处用lend sth to sb表示“将某物借给某人”,故选B。
6.Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful.
A.try on B.think of C.find out D.let off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:安迪想放烟花。告诉他要小心。
考查动词短语。try on试穿;think of考虑;find out发现;let off引爆,释放。根据“fireworks”和“Tell him to be careful.”可知,安迪想放烟花。故选D。
7.The price of the radio is not ________, but the computer is very ________.
A.high; expensive B.expensive; expensive
C.expensive; high D.high; high
【答案】A
【详解】句意:收音机的价格不高,但电脑很贵。
考查形容词辨析。high高的;expensive昂贵的。第一空修饰名词price,指价格高应填high。第二空指电脑昂贵,形容词用expensive,故选A。
8.The cake tastes ________. I’d like to have ________ one.
A.well; another B.good; other C.good; another D.well; other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:蛋糕尝起来味道很好。我想再吃一个。
考查形容词的用法及代词辨析。well好地(副词),健康的;good好的(形容词);another再一个;other其他的。根据“The cake tastes...”可知,此处表示蛋糕的味道很好,tastes是系动词,后接形容词good作表语;因为味道很好,所以想再吃一个,another one“再一个”符合语境。故选C。
9.—I am so thirsty. Can I have _______ to drink?
—There _______ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?
A.something; is a little B.anything; are some
C.anything; is some D.something; are a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我好渴。我能喝点什么吗?——冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗?
考查不定代词和主谓一致。something一些东西,通常用于肯定句中或表示希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中;anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或者疑问句中;a little一些,接不可数名词;are是,复数;is是,单数;some一些;a few一些,接可数名词。根据“I am so thirsty. Can I have”可知,第一个设空处是希望得到肯定答复的问句,填something;第二个设空处后“apple juice”是不可数名词,结合“Do you want it?”可知,是有一些苹果汁,设空处前是“There”,遵循就近原则,填is。故选A。
10.Which of the following letter groups is pronounced /e/?
A.bean B.bread C.team D.treat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪个字母组发音为/e/?
考查元音字母组合的发音。bean/biːn/;bread/bred/;team/tiːm/;treat/triːt/。根据音标可知,bread的划线部分发音/e/。故选B。
二、完形填空(10分)
Most people have wishes. A wish is something we want to do, want to be 11 want to have. A student’s wish, for example, may be to 12 his or her exams and then get a good 13 when he grows up. A sportsman’s wish could be to win an important competition. A businessman’s wish is 14 to make a lot of money in his life.
Not all wishes are about success(成 功)at 15 , however. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help 16 .
Ben’s wish is to be a sports writer. He writes his sports for his class newspaper. He likes 17 sports, but swimming and football are his favourite.
Trudy’s wish is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices 18 the piano every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.
Harry’s wish 19 every day! One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his wish was to 20 in time for school every day!
11.A.and B.or C.but D.not
12.A.lose B.win C.pass D.go
13.A.work B.job C.time D.point
14.A.usually B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
15.A.friends B.classmates C.family D.work
16.A.another B.other C.others D.the others
17.A.no B.some C.a few D.most
18.A.playing B.listening to C.singing D.reading
19.A.starts B.changes C.stops D.finishes
20.A.come up B.get up C.make up D.put up
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了每个人都有理想,并通过一些例子介绍了理想是什么。
11.句意:愿望是我们想要做的事、想要成为的人或想要拥有的东西。
and和;or或许;but但是;not不是。根据“want to do、want to be、want to have”可知,是我们想要做的事、想要成为的人或想要拥有的东西,因此or符合句意。故选B。
12.句意:例如,一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试,长大后找到一份好工作。
lose失去;win赢得;pass通过;go去。根据“his or her exams”可知,是通过考试,因此pass符合句意。故选C。
13.句意:例如,一个学生的愿望可能是通过考试,长大后找到一份好工作。
work工作,不可数;job工作,可数名词;time时间;point要点。根据“when he grows up”可知,长大后找到一份好工作,空前有不定冠词a修饰,名词应该是可数名词,因此job符合句意。故选B。
14.句意:商人的愿望通常是在他的生活中赚很多钱。
usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“make a lot of money in his life”可知,商人的愿望通常是在他的生活中赚很多钱,因此usually符合句意。故选A。
15.句意:然而,并不是所有的愿望都是关于工作上的成功。
friends朋友;classmates同学;family家庭;work工作。根据上文可知,谈论的是工作上的愿望,因此work符合句意。故选D。
16.句意:有些人只是想成为好人,拥有一个幸福的家庭或帮助别人。
another另外一个;other其他的;others其他人;the others其他的东西(剩余的全部)。根据“Some people just want to be good people”可知,是帮助其他人,因此others符合句意。故选C。
17.句意:大多数运动他都喜欢,但游泳和足球是他最喜欢的。
no没有;some一些;a few一些;most大多数。根据“but swimming and football are his favourite.”可知,大多数运动都喜欢,因此most符合句意。故选D。
18.句意:她对它很认真,每天和她最好的朋友莉莉练习弹钢琴。
playing弹;listening to听;singing唱歌;reading阅读。根据“the piano”可知,是弹钢琴,因此playing符合句意。故选A。
19.句意:哈利的愿望每天都在变!
starts开始;changes改变;stops停止;finishes结束。根据“One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. ”可知,他的愿望一会是一名科学家,一会是歌手,可见他的愿望每天在变化,因此changes符合句意。故选B。
20.句意:如果他的愿望是及时起床到校,他的妈妈就会很开心。
come up出现;get up起床; make up组成、化妆;put up举起。根据“in time for school every day”可知,是及时起床到学校,因此get up符合句意。故选B。
三、阅读理解(40分 每小题2分)
A
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first.
When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together
Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together
Find different recipes (菜谱) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (乐器)
If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
21.Which of the following should be put into the blank ________ ?
A.Start a garden B.Play in a garden
C.Plant the trees D.Take care of fruits
22.The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A.wonder B.decide C.remember D.match
23.According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A.give some lessons online
B.talk about songs with your family
C.practice playing a wonderful song
D.read books about musical instruments
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在暑假,可以和家人待在家里进行的一些创造性活动。
21.最佳标题题。根据“Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.”可知,本段主要是介绍开辟一个花园来种植一些花。故选A。
22.词义猜测题。根据“Years later, we can often think of the happy time.”可知,几年之后,我们能够经常想起这些快乐的时光,因此前句是指和父母一起做饭能够给我们带来美好的回忆,划线单词表示“回忆”,即是“记住过去事物的能力”。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family.”可知,如果你对音乐感兴趣,你可以练习一首美妙的歌曲。故选C。
B
As a student, you often have a lot of stress(压力). Having a healthy diet can always help you feel better. Here are my tips for you.
Eat a good breakfast. Studies show that not having breakfast is bad for your study. When there isn’t time for you to sit down and enjoy your morning meal, you can have an egg, some fruit and some juice on your way.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. This way, if you are hungry on a late night or between meals, you can enjoy them at any time.
Eat lots of foods rich in calcium(钙). Students in their young age need to build up their bodies with much calcium. If you don’t like milk, try some low-fat yogurt, cheese and green vegetables in your diet.
Limit(限制)your sugar intake. Sugar gives calories(卡路里)to your body. But too much is bad for your teeth. So put a little sugar in your coffee, tea, or milk every day.
Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. And if you often do sports, you may need more. To remind(提醒)yourself, carry a water bottle along to the classroom and keep it close to you during a late study night.
There are so many benefits(益处)of having a healthy habit and all you have to do is to start!
24.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.We can go to school without breakfast if there isn’t time.
B.We can get calcium only by drinking milk.
C.We should have much sugar in order to get calories.
D.We should drink more water if we often do sports.
25.What is the meaning of the word “intake” in Paragraph 5?
A.输出量 B.变量 C.摄入量 D.数量
26.What is the structure (结构)of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
27.Where can people find this passage?
A.In a story book B.In a comic book C.In a health magazine D.In a pet poster
【答案】24.D 25.C 26.D 27.C
【导语】本文主要是介绍如何才能拥有健康饮食的建议。
24.细节理解题。根据“Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. And if you often do sports, you may need more.”可知,经常运动的人需要喝更多的水,故选D。
25.词义猜测题。根据“Sugar gives calories(卡路里)to your body. But too much is bad for your teeth. So put a little sugar in your coffee, tea, or milk every day.”可知,吃太多的糖对牙齿不好,建议要控制糖的摄入量,所以单词“intake”指的是“摄入量”,故选C。
26.篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知,第一段和第七段为总结性内容,说明健康饮食的好处,第二段到第六段为分写,详细地描述健康饮食的建议,因此文章结构是“总——分——总”,故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是介绍如何才能拥有健康饮食的建议,应该是在健康杂志上能看到,故选C。
C
There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing.
The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
28.Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most?
A.The Bai people. B.The Mongolian people.
C.The Miao people. D.The Zhuang people.
29.What’s the Mongolian yurt?
A.A traditional home. B.A big festival.
C.A special song. D.A good wish.
30.What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4?
A.Quiet. B.Slow. C.Exciting. D.Easy.
31.How do people celebrate Manghao Festival?
A.By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B.By building tents.
C.By singing songs. D.By dressing up and touching others.
【答案】28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的不同民族的特殊文化。
28.细节理解题。根据“The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes.”可知,白族人用扎染染衣服。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people.”可知,蒙古包是蒙古人民传统的家。故选A。
30.词义猜测题。根据“On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful.”可知,盛大的歌唱节是令人兴奋的,可猜测出thrilling是“令人兴奋的”意思。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.”可知,他们通过打扮和触摸他人来庆祝芒蒿节。故选D。
D
Katy is very excited. Her class is having a party on Friday because school is closing for the summer holidays. So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early and she is eating breakfast when her friends arrive at her house.
They all have some cereal (麦片) and orange juice together and talk about what they want to buy. “I want a pretty pink dress,” says Jenny. “I want a skirt with flowers and a white T-shirt,” says Katy. “Something nice and not too expensive.”
Katy’s mum drives them to the mall. They go into a large shop and look at all the clothes. There are so many and they don’t know where to look first. Katy chooses some jeans and shorts and Jenny looks at a pink dress and a yellow one. “Try them on,” says Katy’s mum. Katy and Jenny take their clothes and Pamela takes a blue skirt and a flowery skirt. They put on the clothes and look in the mirror. They are happy with their things and decide to buy some of them.
Jenny buys a pink dress and pink shoes. Pamela buys a long skirt with small flowers on it, a white T-shirt and black shoes. Katy chooses pink shorts and a T-shirt with a pink heart on it. “You all look so pretty in your new clothes. I’m sure you will have a great time at the party.” They all go to the cafe to have some ice-cream and juice before they go home.
32.Why does Katy get up early?
A.Because she wants to go back early. B.Because she wants to buy a lot of things.
C.Because she lives far away from the shop. D.Because she is very excited to go shopping.
33.What does Jenny want to buy?
A.A white T-shirt. B.A blue skirt. C.A pretty pink dress. D.A skirt with flowers.
34.Who says the underlined sentence (划线的句子) in the last paragraph?
A.Katy. B.Pamela. C.Jenny. D.Katy’s mother.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Katy and Her Friends B.A Big Class Party
C.A Happy Shopping Day D.Making a Shopping Plan
【答案】32.D 33.C 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯蒂为准备星期五的派对和妈妈以及朋友去购物的经历。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段“Katy is very excited…So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early…”可知,凯蒂很早起床,因为她很兴奋,今天她们要为派对一起去购物。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I want a pretty pink dress,’ says Jenny.”可知,珍妮想买一件漂亮的粉红色连衣裙。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据第一段“So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny.”可知,一起去购物的除了凯蒂、她的朋友帕梅拉和珍妮外,还有凯蒂的妈妈;据此可以推断,此处是凯蒂的妈妈称赞孩子们买的衣服很漂亮,并祝愿孩子们在派对上玩得开心。故选D。
35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,凯蒂和她的朋友们为了即将到来的派对去买漂亮的衣服;她们在商场里挑选了自己喜欢的衣服,试穿后决定购买。最后,她们一起去咖啡厅吃冰淇淋和喝果汁,她们度过了愉快的一天;选项C“快乐的购物日”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
E
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every summer holiday, I will go to my grandparents’ beach house. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. 36
One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had such great fun that we completely forgot the time. 37 In the darkness, I stepped on something sharp (锋利的). I let out a big shout and it caught my grandparents’ attention. 38
When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass from a broken bottle. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 39 ” My grandparents said, “How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass and bottles? Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ” 40 After half an hour, we picked up more than ten bottles and lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily.
A.Shall we go back home?
B.Shall we throw the pieces of glass away?
C.They ran over to me in seconds.
D.It was getting quite dark before we realized it.
E.I hardly remembered the way in the darkness.
F.We can head towards the beach anytime.
G.Our actions worked.
【答案】36.F 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.G
【分析】本文讲述了作者暑假在海滩玩耍时被玻璃碎片扎伤了脚,于是和爷爷奶奶一起清理沙滩上的玻璃瓶子和玻璃碎片的经历。
36.根据“I will go to my grandparents’ beach house. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach”可知,空处与去海滩玩有关,F项“我们随时都可以去海滩。”符合语境。故选F。
37.根据“We had such great fun that we completely forgot the time. ... In the darkness,”可知,空处指的是天黑了。D项“在我们意识到之前,天已经很黑了。”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“I let out a big shout and it caught my grandparents’ attention.”可知,作者受伤了,空处应是介绍作者的爷爷奶奶的反应。C项“他们几秒钟就向我跑过来。”符合语境。故选C。
39.根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass and bottles? Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ”可知,空处应是作者发表的关于玻璃碎片的处理方式,B项“我们把这些玻璃碎片扔掉好吗?”符合语境。故选B。
40.根据“After half an hour, we picked up more than ten bottles and lots of small pieces of glass”可知,应是同意了爷爷奶奶的建议,开始行动了,G项“我们的行动奏效了。”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷(非选择题)
四、正确形式填空(5分)
41.To students, it’s important to have (health) meals every day.
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:对学生来说,每天吃健康的食物很重要。health健康,名词,空格后meals为名词,此处应用形容词形式,意为“健康的”,故填healthy。
42.—How long does the Covid test(核酸检测) take to report?
—For (little) than 48 hours.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:——核酸检测需要多长时间才能出报告?——48小时内。根据“For…(little) than 48 hours.”可知,less than“少于,不超过”。故填less。
43.There’s a lovely dog (lie) in the garden. It must enjoy the sunshine.
【答案】lying
【详解】句意:花园里有一只可爱的狗。它一定很享受阳光。本句中空格处需要填写非谓语动词,逻辑主语是“a lovely dog”,与动词“lie”在是逻辑上的主动与进行的关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。可作为固定句型积累“there be sb. doing sth.”意为“有某人正在做某事”。故填lying。
44.Tim goes to the museum (two) a month.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:蒂姆一个月去博物馆两次。根据“a month.”可知,此处是指一个月去两次。twice“两次”。故填twice。
45.— Who teaches (you)English?
— Nobody. I learn it myself.
【答案】you
【详解】句意:——谁教你英语? ——没有人。我自学的。teach是动词,因此后面跟宾格代词,you的宾格是you。故填you。
五、完成句子(10分)
46.巧克力在两餐之间给我足够能量。
Chocolate gives me meals.
【答案】 enough energy between
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“足够能量”和“在……之间”,enough energy意为“足够能量”,between意为“在……之间”,故填enough;energy;between。
47.我在六岁时开始拉小提琴了。
I started to play the violin six.
【答案】at the age of/when I was
【详解】“在……岁时”at the age of;“在……时候”when,引导时间状语从句,“我”I,从句主语,结合“started”可知从句用一般过去时,be动词用was。故填at the age of/when I was。
48.——你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样?
——我喜欢它的材质,棉质的。
— What do you the dress?
— I like its material, it cotton.
【答案】 think of is made of
【详解】根据汉语提示可知是询问对方对连衣裙的看法,用固定句型“What do you think of...?”;回答它的材质是棉质的可知用“由……制成”be made of,表达现在的情况,用一般现在时。故填think of;is made of。
49.你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?
Can you help me whose gifts are Millie’s?
【答案】 find out different from
【详解】find out“找出”;be different from“与……不一样”;根据“help me”可知,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,第一空使用动词原形。故填find;out;different;from。
50.Simon always waits for the school bus with his friends. (用now替换always改写句子时态)
Simon with his friends for the school bus now.
【答案】 is waiting
【详解】句意:西蒙总是和他的朋友一起等校车。根据“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,with连接并列主语,需满足“就远原则”,Simon是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is;waiting。
六、短文填空(10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In our life, music is very important. I like music and Yi Yangqianxi 51 (be) my favorite idol (偶像). He is 52 handsome (帅气的) boy from Hunan Province.
In the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, 53 (he) acting skills (技巧) really moved (感动) me. He is not only a talented (有天赋的) 54 (act), but also a great singer. His songs sound very good and I like 55 (they) very much. Whenever I listen 56 his songs, I am happy and full of energy (活力).
Also, he 57 (do) a good job studying. He works so 58 (hard) that he could go to the Central Academy of Drama. The harder he works, the 59 (good) he will be in the future. I think we should learn from him 60 I believe we all can have a promising (充满希望的) future.
【答案】51.is 52.a 53.his 54.actor 55.them 56.to 57.does 58.hard 59.better 60.and
【导语】文章讲述了作者喜欢的一位偶像——易烊千玺。作者认为他是一个很有天赋也努力的艺人,希望大家都像他一样努力。
51.句意:我喜欢音乐,易烊千玺是我最喜欢的偶像。本句为一般现在时,主语为Yi Yangqianxi,第三人称单数,所以用is。故填is。
52.句意:他是一个来自湖南的帅气男孩。handsome是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
53.句意:在电影《长津湖》中,他的演技非常打动我。此处应用形容词性物主代词his来指代Yi Yangqianxi的,修饰名词短语acting skills。故填his。
54.句意:他不仅是一个有才华的演员,还是一个优秀的歌手。根据“a talented”可知,talented修饰名词,此处应填入名词actor“演员”。故填actor。
55.句意:他的歌听起来很好听,我非常喜欢。此处应用代词的宾格形式them指代上文提到的His songs。故填them。
56.句意:每当我听他的歌, 我都很开心, 精力充沛。固定搭配listen to“听”。故填to。
57.句意:而且,他学习很好。本句为一般现在时,主语为he,第三人称单数,所以用does。故填does。
58.句意:他刻苦学习,终于考上了中央戏剧学院。根据空前动词“works”可知,这里应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词。故填hard。
59.句意:他工作越努力,将来就会越好。固定结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。故填better。
60.句意:我认为我们应该向他学习,并且我相信我们都能有一个光明的未来。上下文是并列关系,应用并列连词and。故填and。
七、书面表达(15分)
61.在新的一年到来之际,星光中学英文报社举行了2024“年度教师” (Teacher of the Year) 的征文比赛。假如你是该校七(1)班的李华,请根据下表所给的中文提示写一篇征文,为你的班主任兼英语老师Miss Zhou当选“年度教师”做出自己的努力。
外貌和日常穿着
高而苗条,长发,大眼睛,戴眼镜,经常穿……
工作
英语说得好;热爱教学;对学生非常好,竭尽所能帮助他们学英语,……
爱好
打网球,阅读……
饮食和生活方式
每天……
最爱的节日
……
注意:1. 所写内容必须覆盖以上所列要点,并适当发挥,使内容充实、行文连贯:
2. 文章不少于70词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Teacher of the Year
I think my English teacher Miss Zhou should be 2024 Teacher of the Year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Teacher of the Year
I think my English teacher Miss Zhou should be 2024Teacher of the Year. Let me introduce something about her.
She is thin and tall. She has long hair and big eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She often wears jeans and T-shirts. She can speak English well. She loves teaching. She is kind to all students and do her best to help her students with English. She has many hobbies such as playing tennis and reading. She thinks reading can open up a new world for her and doing sports can make her healthy. She likes eating healthy food such as vegetables and fruit. She always takes a walk after supper. Her favourite festival is Spring Festival. She thinks it is an important and traditional festival in China.
All in all, she is the best teacher in my heart
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题;
第二步,根据提示材料来介绍周老师。
[亮点词汇]
①be kind to对……好
②do one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①Let me introduce something about her.(祈使句)
②She thinks it is an important and traditional festival in China.(宾语从句)
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!10
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷一
考试范围:七年级上册;考试时间:100分钟;满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.—When is Jay Chou’s concert (演唱会)?
—It’s ________ seven o’clock ________ the evening of July 18th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.on; in D.in; on
2.—Pan Zhanle won 2 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
—Yes, he is called the “Chinese Flying Fish”. I like ________ so much.
A.he B.him C.his D.he’s
3.—Excuse me, what’s the ______ of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it is 8 yuan if you use e-wallet.
A.material B.colour C.style D.price
4.—Tom, can you help me answer the door, please? I ______ in the kitchen now.
—OK, I will.
A.cook B.cooks C.am cooking D.is cooking
5.—Can I ________ your pen, Bob?
—Sorry, I will use it, so I can’t ________ it to you.
A.borrow; borrow B.borrow; lend C.lend; borrow D.lend; lend
6.Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful.
A.try on B.think of C.find out D.let off
7.The price of the radio is not ________, but the computer is very ________.
A.high; expensive B.expensive; expensive
C.expensive; high D.high; high
8.The cake tastes ________. I’d like to have ________ one.
A.well; another B.good; other C.good; another D.well; other
9.—I am so thirsty. Can I have _______ to drink?
—There _______ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?
A.something; is a little B.anything; are some
C.anything; is some D.something; are a few
10.Which of the following letter groups is pronounced /e/?
A.bean B.bread C.team D.treat
二、完形填空(10分)
Most people have wishes. A wish is something we want to do, want to be 11 want to have. A student’s wish, for example, may be to 12 his or her exams and then get a good 13 when he grows up. A sportsman’s wish could be to win an important competition. A businessman’s wish is 14 to make a lot of money in his life.
Not all wishes are about success(成 功)at 15 , however. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help 16 .
Ben’s wish is to be a sports writer. He writes his sports for his class newspaper. He likes 17 sports, but swimming and football are his favourite.
Trudy’s wish is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices 18 the piano every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.
Harry’s wish 19 every day! One day he wants to be a scientist. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his wish was to 20 in time for school every day!
11.A.and B.or C.but D.not
12.A.lose B.win C.pass D.go
13.A.work B.job C.time D.point
14.A.usually B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
15.A.friends B.classmates C.family D.work
16.A.another B.other C.others D.the others
17.A.no B.some C.a few D.most
18.A.playing B.listening to C.singing D.reading
19.A.starts B.changes C.stops D.finishes
20.A.come up B.get up C.make up D.put up
三、阅读理解(40分 每小题2分)
A
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first.
When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together
Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together
Find different recipes (菜谱) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (乐器)
If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
21.Which of the following should be put into the blank ________ ?
A.Start a garden B.Play in a garden
C.Plant the trees D.Take care of fruits
22.The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A.wonder B.decide C.remember D.match
23.According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A.give some lessons online
B.talk about songs with your family
C.practice playing a wonderful song
D.read books about musical instruments
B
As a student, you often have a lot of stress(压力). Having a healthy diet can always help you feel better. Here are my tips for you.
Eat a good breakfast. Studies show that not having breakfast is bad for your study. When there isn’t time for you to sit down and enjoy your morning meal, you can have an egg, some fruit and some juice on your way.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. This way, if you are hungry on a late night or between meals, you can enjoy them at any time.
Eat lots of foods rich in calcium(钙). Students in their young age need to build up their bodies with much calcium. If you don’t like milk, try some low-fat yogurt, cheese and green vegetables in your diet.
Limit(限制)your sugar intake. Sugar gives calories(卡路里)to your body. But too much is bad for your teeth. So put a little sugar in your coffee, tea, or milk every day.
Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. And if you often do sports, you may need more. To remind(提醒)yourself, carry a water bottle along to the classroom and keep it close to you during a late study night.
There are so many benefits(益处)of having a healthy habit and all you have to do is to start!
24.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.We can go to school without breakfast if there isn’t time.
B.We can get calcium only by drinking milk.
C.We should have much sugar in order to get calories.
D.We should drink more water if we often do sports.
25.What is the meaning of the word “intake” in Paragraph 5?
A.输出量 B.变量 C.摄入量 D.数量
26.What is the structure (结构)of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
27.Where can people find this passage?
A.In a story book B.In a comic book C.In a health magazine D.In a pet poster
C
There are 56 ethnic groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts. These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and Women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing.
The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
28.Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most?
A.The Bai people. B.The Mongolian people.
C.The Miao people. D.The Zhuang people.
29.What’s the Mongolian yurt?
A.A traditional home. B.A big festival.
C.A special song. D.A good wish.
30.What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph4?
A.Quiet. B.Slow. C.Exciting. D.Easy.
31.How do people celebrate Manghao Festival?
A.By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B.By building tents.
C.By singing songs. D.By dressing up and touching others.
D
Katy is very excited. Her class is having a party on Friday because school is closing for the summer holidays. So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early and she is eating breakfast when her friends arrive at her house.
They all have some cereal (麦片) and orange juice together and talk about what they want to buy. “I want a pretty pink dress,” says Jenny. “I want a skirt with flowers and a white T-shirt,” says Katy. “Something nice and not too expensive.”
Katy’s mum drives them to the mall. They go into a large shop and look at all the clothes. There are so many and they don’t know where to look first. Katy chooses some jeans and shorts and Jenny looks at a pink dress and a yellow one. “Try them on,” says Katy’s mum. Katy and Jenny take their clothes and Pamela takes a blue skirt and a flowery skirt. They put on the clothes and look in the mirror. They are happy with their things and decide to buy some of them.
Jenny buys a pink dress and pink shoes. Pamela buys a long skirt with small flowers on it, a white T-shirt and black shoes. Katy chooses pink shorts and a T-shirt with a pink heart on it. “You all look so pretty in your new clothes. I’m sure you will have a great time at the party.” They all go to the cafe to have some ice-cream and juice before they go home.
32.Why does Katy get up early?
A.Because she wants to go back early. B.Because she wants to buy a lot of things.
C.Because she lives far away from the shop. D.Because she is very excited to go shopping.
33.What does Jenny want to buy?
A.A white T-shirt. B.A blue skirt. C.A pretty pink dress. D.A skirt with flowers.
34.Who says the underlined sentence (划线的句子) in the last paragraph?
A.Katy. B.Pamela. C.Jenny. D.Katy’s mother.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Katy and Her Friends B.A Big Class Party
C.A Happy Shopping Day D.Making a Shopping Plan
E
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every summer holiday, I will go to my grandparents’ beach house. The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. 36
One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had such great fun that we completely forgot the time. 37 In the darkness, I stepped on something sharp (锋利的). I let out a big shout and it caught my grandparents’ attention. 38
When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass from a broken bottle. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 39 ” My grandparents said, “How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass and bottles? Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ” 40 After half an hour, we picked up more than ten bottles and lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily.
A.Shall we go back home?
B.Shall we throw the pieces of glass away?
C.They ran over to me in seconds.
D.It was getting quite dark before we realized it.
E.I hardly remembered the way in the darkness.
F.We can head towards the beach anytime.
G.Our actions worked.
第II卷(非选择题)
四、正确形式填空(5分)
41.To students, it’s important to have (health) meals every day.
42.—How long does the Covid test(核酸检测) take to report?
—For (little) than 48 hours.
43.There’s a lovely dog (lie) in the garden. It must enjoy the sunshine.
44.Tim goes to the museum (two) a month.
45.— Who teaches (you)English?
— Nobody. I learn it myself.
五、完成句子(10分)
46.巧克力在两餐之间给我足够能量。
Chocolate gives me meals.
47.我在六岁时开始拉小提琴了。
I started to play the violin six.
48.——你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样?
——我喜欢它的材质,棉质的。
— What do you the dress?
— I like its material, it cotton.
49.你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?
Can you help me whose gifts are Millie’s?
50.Simon always waits for the school bus with his friends. (用now替换always改写句子时态)
Simon with his friends for the school bus now.
六、短文填空(10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In our life, music is very important. I like music and Yi Yangqianxi 51 (be) my favorite idol (偶像). He is 52 handsome (帅气的) boy from Hunan Province.
In the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, 53 (he) acting skills (技巧) really moved (感动) me. He is not only a talented (有天赋的) 54 (act), but also a great singer. His songs sound very good and I like 55 (they) very much. Whenever I listen 56 his songs, I am happy and full of energy (活力).
Also, he 57 (do) a good job studying. He works so 58 (hard) that he could go to the Central Academy of Drama. The harder he works, the 59 (good) he will be in the future. I think we should learn from him 60 I believe we all can have a promising (充满希望的) future.
七、书面表达(15分)
61.在新的一年到来之际,星光中学英文报社举行了2024“年度教师” (Teacher of the Year) 的征文比赛。假如你是该校七(1)班的李华,请根据下表所给的中文提示写一篇征文,为你的班主任兼英语老师Miss Zhou当选“年度教师”做出自己的努力。
外貌和日常穿着
高而苗条,长发,大眼睛,戴眼镜,经常穿……
工作
英语说得好;热爱教学;对学生非常好,竭尽所能帮助他们学英语,……
爱好
打网球,阅读……
饮食和生活方式
每天……
最爱的节日
……
注意:1. 所写内容必须覆盖以上所列要点,并适当发挥,使内容充实、行文连贯:
2. 文章不少于70词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Teacher of the Year
I think my English teacher Miss Zhou should be 2024 Teacher of the Year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!10
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$