七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷二-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（译林版2024）

七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷二 考试范围：七年级上册；考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．Shenzhou-17 launched successfully (发射成功) ________ 11:14 on October 26th, 2023. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：神舟十七号在2023年10月26日11时14分被成功发射。 考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天；to到。根据“11:14 on October 26th, 2023”可知，此处表示具体的时刻，应用介词at。故选A。 2．—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________. A．your; him B．our; he C．your; her D．our; she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁是你们的英语老师，男孩们和女孩们？——吴老师。她教得很好，每个人都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。your你们的；him他，人称代词宾格；our我们的；he他，人称代词主格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“boys and girls”可知问谁是“你们的”英语老师；再由“She teaches very well”可知都喜欢“她”，likes后接宾格her。故选C。 3．—Can you show me how to make a pumpkin lantern? —Sorry. I know ________ about it. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能教我怎么做南瓜灯吗？——对不起。我对此所知甚少。 考查代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“Sorry”可知，关于如何制作南瓜灯，我几乎不知道，此处代指不可数名词，用little。故选D。 4．—The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I’m afraid. —Why not get ________? We have lots of shoes of different colors. A．another one B．another pair C．the other pair D．the other one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——恐怕这双鞋的颜色对我来说太鲜艳了。——为什么不换一双呢？我们有很多不同颜色的鞋子。 考查代词辨析。another one另一个；another pair另一双；the other pair两双中的另一双；the other one两者中的另一个。根据“We have lots of shoes of different colors.”可知，应该是从很多颜色中选择另一双，用another，表示“鞋子”应用量词pair。故选B。 5．To make other people hear what he says, Jimmy has to ________ them. A．look like B．shout to C．cut up D．think of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了让别人听到他说的话，吉米不得不对他们大喊大叫。 考查动词短语。look like看起来像；shout to大声喊叫；cut up切碎；think of想到。根据“To make other people hear what he says,”可知，此处是指为了让他人听清他的话，吉米只得大声喊叫。故选B。 6．We have ________ classes on Monday. The ________ class is English. A．eight; one B．eight; first C．eighth; one D．eighth; first 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们星期一有八节课。第一堂课是英语。 考查数词。eight八，基数词，eighth第八，序数词，one一，基数词，first第一，序数词。第一空根据“classes”是复数可知需填基数词，第二空根据“the”和“class”可知需填序数词。故选B。 7．Jane has some ________ for lunch. She likes ________ very much. A．apple, them B．chicken, it C．potatos, them D．tomatoes, it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简午饭吃了一些鸡肉。她非常喜欢它。 考查名词的数和代词。apple“苹果”，是可数名词单数；chicken“鸡肉”，是不可数名词；potatos是错误的表达，potato“土豆”的复数为potatoes；tomatoes“西红柿”，是可数名词复数；them“它们”，是人称代词宾格；it“它”，是人称代词的宾格。根据some可知，后面应该跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以排除选项A、C；根据likes“喜欢”可知，后面应该跟人称代词的宾格；chicken是不可数名词，应用it“它”指代；tomatoes是名词复数，应用them指代。故选B。 8．— Where is Dad? — In the living room. He ________ a book now. A．are reading B．reads C．is reading D．read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸在哪里？——在客厅里。他正在读一本书。 考查时态。根据now可知，应用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语是he，be动词用is，read的现在分词为reading。故选C。 9．Sally never ______. She thinks the tickets are expensive. A．takes photos B．goes to concerts C．does exercise D．listens to music 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sally从不去音乐会。她认为票很贵。 考查动词短语。takes photos拍照；goes to concerts去音乐会；does exercise锻炼；listens to music听音乐。根据“She thinks the tickets are expensive.”可知，需要买票的活动应是音乐会。故选B。 10．—He plays basketball every day. —That’s ________ he looks strong. A．how B．why C．when D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他每天打篮球。——这就是他看起来强壮的原因。 考查表语从句的连词。how怎样；why为什么；when何时；what什么。根据“He plays basketball every day”及“That’s … he looks strong”可知，每天打篮球是看起来强壮的原因，故选B。 二、完形填空（10分） What would people like to eat on 11 birthday? The answer would be different in different 12 . In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The 13 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must 14 a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out 15 the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 16 . In 17 , it is getting popular to have cakes on birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They 18 cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are 19 . They 20 good luck to the birthday person. 11．A．my B．his C．their D．your 12．A．classes B．cities C．schools D．countries 13．A．color B．number C．shape D．picture 14．A．make B．buy C．take D．draw 15．A．all of B．one of C．some of D．none of 16．A．funny B．lucky C．interesting D．boring 17．A．Canada B．Japan C．America D．China 18．A．always B．usually C．often D．never 19．A．different B．the same C．wrong D．difficult 20．A．write B．bring C．teach D．perform 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍不同国家不同的生日习俗。 11．句意：人们在他们生日的时候喜欢吃什么？ my我的；his他的；their他们的；your你的。根据“people”可知，此处指“人们的生日”，用their指代，故选C。 12．句意：答案在不同的国家会有所不同。 classes课程；cities城市；schools学校；countries国家。 根据下文“ In many countries”可知，此处指的是国家，故选D。 13．句意：蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。 color颜色；number数量；shape形状；picture图片。 由常识可知，生日蛋糕上的蜡烛代表着过生日的人的年龄，故选B。 14．句意：过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 make制造；buy买；take带走；draw画画。 由常识可知，生日的时候会许愿，make a wish“许愿”，故选A。 15．句意：如果一口气吹灭所有蜡烛，愿望就会实现。 all of……中所有；one of……中之一；some of……中一些；none of ……中没有一个。根据“ the wish will come true (实现).”及常识可知，一口气要吹灭所有蜡烛，故选A。 16．句意：得到糖果的孩子是幸运的。 funny有趣的；lucky幸运的；interesting感兴趣的；boring无聊的。 根据“people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake”可知，有时会放糖果，所以得到糖果的孩子是很幸运的，故选B。 17．句意：在中国，生日吃蛋糕越来越受欢迎。 Canada加拿大；Japan日本；America美国；China中国。 根据“In some places, Chinese people”可知，此处指的是中国，故选D。 18．句意：他们从不切断面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life.In some places”可知，长面条是长寿的象征，所以从不切断面条，故选D。 19．句意：所有这些生日食品可能不同，但想法是一样的。 different不同的；the same相同的；wrong错误的；difficult困难的。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different”及but表示转折可知，空处表示想法一样，故选B。 20．句意：它们给过生日的人带来好运。 write写；bring带来；teach教；perform表演。根据“They...good luck to the birthday person.”可知，生日食物都是对过生日的人的一种祝福，所以此处指会带来好运，故选B。 三、阅读理解（40分 每小题2分） A Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Many students don’t like the school lunch. They take their own (自己的) lunch to school. Their mothers may make hamburgers and salad for them for lunch. Some students take leftovers (剩饭菜) for lunch. But I don’t! The lunch is very cheap. For only $1.3, I can eat a lot of good and health y food. Then I take my food to my lunch table and sit (坐) with my friends. Boys don’t sit with girls. We eat lunch and we like to talk (谈论) about sports and TV shows (电视节目). We also talk about school life (生活): our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After our lunch, we usually play games. At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it is the best time of my day! 21．At lunch time, students don’t talk about ________. A．favorite food B．favorite subjects C．favorite teachers D．favorite days 22．Which one is right? A．Steve doesn’t like school lunch. B．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime. C．All the students take food for lunch to school. D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his day. 23．What’s the title (题目) to the passage? A．My School B．My Favorite Day C．My Classmates D．My Lunchtime 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢午餐时间以及原因。 21．细节理解题。根据“We also talk about school life (生活): our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days.”可知，没有谈论他们最喜欢的食物。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it is the best time of my day!”可知，对于作者而言，午餐时间是他一天中最好的时光。故选D。 23．最佳标题题。根据“Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time.”和“At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it is the best time of my day!”可知，本文主要介绍了作者的午餐时间，故选D。 B Do you like to eat noodles? What kind of noodles would you like, Lanzhou noodles or Chongqing noodles?   Lanzhou beef noodles, are Chinese hand-pulled (手工拉的) noodles with a 100-year history in Lanzhou. Now, more than 500, 000 noodle restaurants are in China. There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on (取决于) the workers’ pulling skills (技术). And the soup recipe (调料) is special, too. When people visit Lanzhou, they must eat them. Chongqing noodles, a kind of local spicy (辣的) noodles, are very popular with people in Chongqing. Your face or mouth may turn red after eating them, but people still enjoy their spicy savor. And people also like to eat noodles with beef, mutton or lots of vegetables. It’s 8 yuan for one bowl without meat in them. There is a famous noodle restaurant in Chongqing named “Yanjing noodle restaurant”. ▲ ! Noodles are traditional (传统的) food in China. People eat them for breakfast, lunch or dinner. It is also popular to eat very long noodles for birthday. Would you like a bowl of noodles now? 24．There are different shapes of Lanzhou noodles, depending on ________. A．noodles from different places B．the workers’ different ages C．different sizes of noodles D．the workers’ pulling skills 25．The underlined word “savor” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A．taste B．size C．price D．color 26．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．I don’t like the spicy noodles with meat in them. B．There are many kinds of Chongqing noodles. C．If you come to Chongqing, don’t forget to enjoy them. D．When you come to Lanzhou, eat them with your friends. 27．What would be the best title (题目) of the passage? A．Chinese Delicious Food B．Chinese Special Noodles C．Chinese Hand-Pulled Noodles D．Chongqing Spicy Noodles 【答案】24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了兰州牛肉面和重庆小面两种不同的面食。 24．细节理解题。根据“There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on (取决于) the workers’ pulling skills (技术).”可知，根据工人的拉面技巧，兰州拉面有不同的形状，故选D。 25．词句猜测题。根据“Your face or mouth may turn red after eating them, but people still enjoy their spicy savor.”可推知此处是指喜欢它的辛辣味道，可知savor意思是“滋味”与“taste”同义，故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据“There is a famous noodle restaurant in Chongqing named ‘Yanjing noodle restaurant’.”可推知，此处是建议去面馆吃面，选项C“如果你来重庆，别忘了享受它们”符合语境。故选C。 27．最佳标题题。根据“Do you like to eat noodles? What kind of noodles would you like, Lanzhou noodles or Chongqing noodles?”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的两种特色面条，可知本文的标题应为“中国特色面条”。故选B。 C Katy is very excited. Her class is having a party on Friday because school is closing for the summer holidays. So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early and she is eating breakfast when her friends arrive at her house. They all have some cereal (麦片) and orange juice together and talk about what they want to buy. “I want a pretty pink dress,” says Jenny. “I want a skirt with flowers and a white T-shirt,” says Katy. “Something nice and not too expensive.” Katy’s mum drives them to the mall. They go into a large shop and look at all the clothes. There are so many and they don’t know where to look first. Katy chooses some jeans and shorts and Jenny looks at a pink dress and a yellow one. “Try them on,” says Katy’s mum. Katy and Jenny take their clothes and Pamela takes a blue skirt and a flowery skirt. They put on the clothes and look in the mirror. They are happy with their things and decide to buy some of them. Jenny buys a pink dress and pink shoes. Pamela buys a long skirt with small flowers on it, a white T-shirt and black shoes. Katy chooses pink shorts and a T-shirt with a pink heart on it. “You all look so pretty in your new clothes. I’m sure you will have a great time at the party.” They all go to the cafe to have some ice-cream and juice before they go home. 28．Why does Katy get up early? A．Because she wants to go back early. B．Because she wants to buy a lot of things. C．Because she lives far away from the shop. D．Because she is very excited to go shopping. 29．What does Jenny want to buy? A．A white T-shirt. B．A blue skirt. C．A pretty pink dress. D．A skirt with flowers. 30．Who says the underlined sentence (划线的句子) in the last paragraph? A．Katy. B．Pamela. C．Jenny. D．Katy’s mother. 31．What is the best title of the passage? A．Katy and Her Friends B．A Big Class Party C．A Happy Shopping Day D．Making a Shopping Plan 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．D 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯蒂为准备星期五的派对和妈妈以及朋友去购物的经历。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Katy is very excited…So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early…”可知，凯蒂很早起床，因为她很兴奋，今天她们要为派对一起去购物。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I want a pretty pink dress,’ says Jenny.”可知，珍妮想买一件漂亮的粉红色连衣裙。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据第一段“So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny.”可知，一起去购物的除了凯蒂、她的朋友帕梅拉和珍妮外，还有凯蒂的妈妈；据此可以推断，此处是凯蒂的妈妈称赞孩子们买的衣服很漂亮，并祝愿孩子们在派对上玩得开心。故选D。 31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，凯蒂和她的朋友们为了即将到来的派对去买漂亮的衣服；她们在商场里挑选了自己喜欢的衣服，试穿后决定购买。最后，她们一起去咖啡厅吃冰淇淋和喝果汁，她们度过了愉快的一天；选项C“快乐的购物日”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 D Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family. Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人). On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it’s nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night. On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It’s got great music-my dad often comes, too. There is never a day when I don’t speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too. I have a lot of great people around me. I’m very lucky. 32．How many people are there in Alexandra Burke’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 33．What is the correct order in which these happen (发生)? a.Alexandra goes to the Drury Club.    b.Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk. c.Alexandra has her family to her house.    d.Alexandra watches the football with her family. A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-a-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-a-b-d 34．What does the underlined word “enthusiast”mean in Paragraph4? A．A singer. B．A cook. C．A player. D．A lover. 35．What can you know about Jamaicans? A．They are good at cooking. B．They live together with their family. C．They like reggae music very much. D．They have chicken soup on Fridays. 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了亚历山德拉·伯克及其家人。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad.”可知，Alexandra Burke家有六口人，分别是她的两个兄弟David和Aaron，她的妹妹Sheniece，她的妈妈和爸爸，以及她本人。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house”、第三段中“On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk.”、第四段中“On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family.”及“In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays.”可知，这些发生的正确顺序是亚历山德拉让家人到她家，然后亚历山德拉带着她的狗散步，亚历山德拉和家人一起看足球，最后亚历山德拉去了德鲁里俱乐部。故选C。 34．词意猜测题。根据上文“We like different football team.”可知此句“My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast.”句意为“我的家人支持阿森纳，但我是曼联的球迷。” enthusiast意为“爱好者，热烈支持者”，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段中“there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人).”可知，牙买加人非常喜欢雷鬼音乐。故选C。 E 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our new school is very big and it is very beautiful(漂亮). 36 . I' m in Class Three, Grade Seven in Jiujiang Foreign Language School. The walls of our classroom are white. 37 . Our classroom is very clean(干净). There are 56 students in my class. 38 . She is from England. I like English very much. Miss. Haffar is very friendly (友好) to us. 39 . She can speak a little Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. 40 . We are all friends. We like our school. A．My classmates(同学) are very friendly, too B．She likes China and she learns(学习) Chinese now C．There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall D．There are a lot of trees and flowers in it E．Miss. Haffar is our Chinese teacher F．The pen is in the pencil box G．Miss. Haffar is our English teacher 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．G 39．B 40．A 【分析】本文介绍了我的学校，教室，老师和同学。 36．根据“Our new school is very big and it is very beautiful(漂亮).”可知，此处介绍我的学校，D项“它里面有很多树和花。”符合语境，故选D。 37．根据“The walls of our classroom are white.”可知，此处介绍墙上的布置，C项“墙上有一块黑板和一些图画。”符合语境，故选C。 38．根据“She is from England. I like English very much…My father and mother are English teachers, too.”可知，此处介绍Haffar小姐的职业，G项“Haffar 小姐是我们的英语老师。”符合语境，故选G。 39．根据“She can speak a little Chinese.”可知，此处介绍了她学习汉语，B项“她喜欢中国，现在在学习汉语。”符合语境，故选B。 40．根据“We are all friends.”可知，此处介绍我们是朋友，因此介绍我的朋友，A项“我的同学也非常友好。”符合语境，故选A。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、正确形式填空（5分） 41．My grandpa likes (lie) on the sofa and listening to music in his free time. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢在空闲时间躺在沙发上听音乐。根据“and listening to music”可知，此处考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，and前后动词形式一致，所以此处也用动名词形式；lie“躺”，动词，其动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 42．Cut the apple into (half) and we can share them with others. 【答案】halves 【详解】句意：把苹果切成两半，我们可以和别人分享。根据“we can share them with others”可知，空处应填复数形式。half“一半”，halves复数形式，故填halves。 43． in the sun is bad for our eyes. (read) 【答案】Reading 【详解】句意：在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害。read“读书”，空处在句中作主语，所以应用动名词形式，故填Reading。 44．—Is everything ready for the meeting? —Not yet, we also need some fruit. (many) 【答案】more 【详解】句意：——会议的一切准备好了吗？——还没有，我们还需要更多的水果。根据“we also need some...fruit”可知，此处用比较级，即还需要更多的水果，故填more。 45．The coat (match) his white trousers. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：这件外套和他的白裤子很相配。分析题干可知，句子表述现在的状况，时态应为一般现在时，主语The coat是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；match“般配，相配”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为matches。故填matches。 五、完成句子（10分） 46．The man with glasses is my father. (对划线部分提问) is your father? 【答案】 Which man 【详解】句意：戴眼镜的男士是我的爸爸。划线部分修饰限定“The man”，用which man进行提问，表示“哪个人”，注意特殊疑问词首字母大写。故填Which；man。 47．Daniel plays the piano for half an hour every day. (改为同义句) It Daniel half an hour play the piano every day. 【答案】 takes to 【详解】句意：丹尼尔每天弹钢琴弹半小时。根据题干和句意可知。此处是“做某事花费多少时间”；结合“It”可知，it takes sb+时间+to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”；时态是一般现在时，应用动词的三单形式。故填takes；to。 48．The white T-shirt matches the black trousers. The red T-shirt matches the black trousers, too.  (合并为一句) the white T-shirt and the red T-shirt the black trousers. 【答案】 Both match 【详解】句意：白色T恤搭配黑色裤子。红色的T恤和黑色裤子也很相配。分析原句可知两句都为简单句，且时态都为一般现在时；再根据新句中“and”，可知新句是由两个简单句构成的并列复合句；根据原句间逻辑关系，可知应用“Both…and…”来表达，主语是“the white T-shirt and the red T-shirt”，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填Both；match。 49．The students always have a good time in their English teacher’s class. (改为同义句) The students always in their English teacher’s class. 【答案】 have/enjoy fun/themselves 【详解】句意：学生们在英语老师的课上总是玩得很开心。原句中短语have a good time意为“玩得开心，玩得愉快”，have fun或enjoy oneself与之同义；原句是一般现在时，改写之后句子也用一般现在时，主语是“学生们”，为复数名词，动词用原形，与之对应的反身代词为themselves。故填have/enjoy；fun/themselves。 50．Daniel often has hamburgers and cola for meals. (改为否定意义表达) Daniel has hamburgers cola for meals. 【答案】 seldom or 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常吃汉堡包和可乐。其否定意义的表达为“丹尼尔很少吃饭吃汉堡包和可乐”，很少：seldom；在否定意义的句子中用or表示并列。故填seldom；or。 六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Tim lives with his family. He’s not happy these days 51 he finds that his mom and dad don’t have healthy eating habits. He’s really 52 (worry) about them. Tim’s 53 (parent) Mr. and Mrs. Johnson work in a big company. They’re always busy with 54 (they) work. In the morning, they usually go to work without 55 (eat) breakfast at a quarter past seven. Sometimes they have 56 quick breakfast near the bus stop. Tim tells his parents not to do that, 57 his parents say it’s difficult for them 58 (eat) a good breakfast. After Tim’s parents come back home, they’re tired and don’t want to cook. They always eat out in the evening. Tim 59 (think) some food isn’t healthy. Then Tim and his brother Ted join a cooking club. They learn to cook healthy food 60 10:30 am to 3:30 pm on Saturday. They are good at cooking now. Today, Tim cooks chicken noodles for their father and Ted cooks seafood fried rice for their mother. 【答案】51．because 52．worried 53．parents 54．their 55．eating 56．a 57．but 58．to eat 59．thinks 60．from 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tim担忧父母的身体健康而采取了一些措施。 51．句意：他最近很不开心，因为他发现他的爸爸妈妈没有健康的饮食习惯。根据“he finds that his mom and dad don’t have healthy eating habits.”可知，是前句的原因，因此because符合句意。故填because。 52．句意：他真的很担心他们。根据“He’s really”可知，此空需要一个形容词；再者根据固定搭配“be worried about”和结合英文提示可知，worried符合句意。故填worried。 53．句意：蒂姆的父母约翰逊夫妇在一家大公司工作。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Johnson”可知，此空需要名词复数，结合英文提示，parents符合句意。故填parents。 54．句意：他们总是忙于工作。根据“work”可知，此空需要一个形容词性物主代词，结合英文提示，their符合句意。故填their。 55．句意：早上，他们通常在7点15分不吃早餐就去上班。根据“without”可知，此空需要一个动名词形式，结合英文提示，eating符合句意。故填eating。 56．句意：有时他们会在公共汽车站附近吃一个快速的早餐。根据“quick breakfast”可知，需要一个冠词，quick是辅音音素开头，a符合句意。故填a。 57．句意：蒂姆告诉他的父母不要那样做，但是他的父母说对他们来说吃一顿好的早餐很难。根据“his parents say it’s difficult for them”可知，与前句是转折关系，因此but符合句意。故填but。 58．句意：蒂姆告诉他的父母不要那样做，但是他的父母说对他们来说吃一顿好的早餐很难。根据“it’s adj. for sb. to do”可知，此空需要一个动词不定式，结合英文提示，to eat符合句意。故填to eat。 59．句意：蒂姆认为有些食物不健康。根据“Tim”和全文时态可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，结合英文提示，thinks符合句意。故填thinks。 60．句意：他们在星期六学习烹饪健康的食物从上午10:30到下午3:30。根据“10:30 am to 3:30 pm”和固定搭配“from...to...”可知，from符合句意。故填from。 七、书面表达（15分） 61．Sandy来自英国，目前和父母一起在北京生活，就读于阳光中学。现在请你以Sandy的口吻写信给她在英国的朋友Mike，告诉他自己在中国的学习，生活和所见所闻。 学校生活 喜欢所有功课，对历史感兴趣。 老师们都对我好，同学间互帮互助。 家离学校远，乘公交车到校40分钟。 活动与饮食 放学后练习舞蹈，舞蹈俱乐部的成员。 空闲时进行课外活动，如……(2点） 喜欢吃蔬菜和牛肉，味道好，有助于健康。 中国的节日 中国家庭庆祝春节，他们……(如何庆祝，发挥2点） 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含所给要点，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地点名。 Dear Mike, I am in Beijing for half a year. I would like to tell you something about my life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life here. I hope you will come to China some day. Please write to me soon. All the best Sandy 【答案】Dear Mike, I am in Beijing for half a year. I would like to tell you something about my life here. I enjoy school very much. I like all the lessons. I am interested in history, because it is very interesting. All my teachers are really nice to me. My classmates help each other when they have problems. It is a long way from my home to school. It takes me forty minutes to get to school by bus. After school, I practise dancing, and I am a member of the Dancing Club. In my free time, I do all kinds of after-school activities. I play volleyball in the playground. I also go to the library to read some books. I like eating vegetables and beef, because they taste good and help me keep fit. Most Chinese families celebrate the Spring Festival. Family members get together and have a big dinner. They also set off fireworks at night. They always have great fun.      I enjoy my life here. I hope you will come to China some day. Please write to me soon. All the best Sandy 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信作文，书信格式已给出，作文内容要求包含表格里的内容，写出学生生活情况，学习情况，兴趣爱好和饮食习惯。最后介绍春节的相关情况。在介绍空闲时进行课外活动时，要补充两点具体的活动，介绍中国家庭如何庆祝春节时，至少列举两个活动。 2.写作指导：本文应用第一和第三人称叙述，时态采用一般现在时。内容要包含表格中所有的提示要点。在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。保证语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上学期期末测试模拟试卷二 考试范围：七年级上册；考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．Shenzhou-17 launched successfully (发射成功) ________ 11:14 on October 26th, 2023. A．at B．in C．on D．to 2．—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________. A．your; him B．our; he C．your; her D．our; she 3．—Can you show me how to make a pumpkin lantern? —Sorry. I know ________ about it. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 4．—The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I’m afraid. —Why not get ________? We have lots of shoes of different colors. A．another one B．another pair C．the other pair D．the other one 5．To make other people hear what he says, Jimmy has to ________ them. A．look like B．shout to C．cut up D．think of 6．We have ________ classes on Monday. The ________ class is English. A．eight; one B．eight; first C．eighth; one D．eighth; first 7．Jane has some ________ for lunch. She likes ________ very much. A．apple, them B．chicken, it C．potatos, them D．tomatoes, it 8．— Where is Dad? — In the living room. He ________ a book now. A．are reading B．reads C．is reading D．read 9．Sally never ______. She thinks the tickets are expensive. A．takes photos B．goes to concerts C．does exercise D．listens to music 10．—He plays basketball every day. —That’s ________ he looks strong. A．how B．why C．when D．what 二、完形填空（10分） What would people like to eat on 11 birthday? The answer would be different in different 12 . In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The 13 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must 14 a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out 15 the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 16 . In 17 , it is getting popular to have cakes on birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They 18 cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are 19 . They 20 good luck to the birthday person. 11．A．my B．his C．their D．your 12．A．classes B．cities C．schools D．countries 13．A．color B．number C．shape D．picture 14．A．make B．buy C．take D．draw 15．A．all of B．one of C．some of D．none of 16．A．funny B．lucky C．interesting D．boring 17．A．Canada B．Japan C．America D．China 18．A．always B．usually C．often D．never 19．A．different B．the same C．wrong D．difficult 20．A．write B．bring C．teach D．perform 三、阅读理解（40分 每小题2分） A Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Many students don’t like the school lunch. They take their own (自己的) lunch to school. Their mothers may make hamburgers and salad for them for lunch. Some students take leftovers (剩饭菜) for lunch. But I don’t! The lunch is very cheap. For only $1.3, I can eat a lot of good and health y food. Then I take my food to my lunch table and sit (坐) with my friends. Boys don’t sit with girls. We eat lunch and we like to talk (谈论) about sports and TV shows (电视节目). We also talk about school life (生活): our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After our lunch, we usually play games. At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it is the best time of my day! 21．At lunch time, students don’t talk about ________. A．favorite food B．favorite subjects C．favorite teachers D．favorite days 22．Which one is right? A．Steve doesn’t like school lunch. B．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime. C．All the students take food for lunch to school. D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his day. 23．What’s the title (题目) to the passage? A．My School B．My Favorite Day C．My Classmates D．My Lunchtime B Do you like to eat noodles? What kind of noodles would you like, Lanzhou noodles or Chongqing noodles?   Lanzhou beef noodles, are Chinese hand-pulled (手工拉的) noodles with a 100-year history in Lanzhou. Now, more than 500, 000 noodle restaurants are in China. There are about ten kinds of noodles in different shapes, depending on (取决于) the workers’ pulling skills (技术). And the soup recipe (调料) is special, too. When people visit Lanzhou, they must eat them. Chongqing noodles, a kind of local spicy (辣的) noodles, are very popular with people in Chongqing. Your face or mouth may turn red after eating them, but people still enjoy their spicy savor. And people also like to eat noodles with beef, mutton or lots of vegetables. It’s 8 yuan for one bowl without meat in them. There is a famous noodle restaurant in Chongqing named “Yanjing noodle restaurant”. ▲ ! Noodles are traditional (传统的) food in China. People eat them for breakfast, lunch or dinner. It is also popular to eat very long noodles for birthday. Would you like a bowl of noodles now? 24．There are different shapes of Lanzhou noodles, depending on ________. A．noodles from different places B．the workers’ different ages C．different sizes of noodles D．the workers’ pulling skills 25．The underlined word “savor” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A．taste B．size C．price D．color 26．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A．I don’t like the spicy noodles with meat in them. B．There are many kinds of Chongqing noodles. C．If you come to Chongqing, don’t forget to enjoy them. D．When you come to Lanzhou, eat them with your friends. 27．What would be the best title (题目) of the passage? A．Chinese Delicious Food B．Chinese Special Noodles C．Chinese Hand-Pulled Noodles D．Chongqing Spicy Noodles C Katy is very excited. Her class is having a party on Friday because school is closing for the summer holidays. So today she is going shopping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are going to buy something nice for the party. She gets up early and she is eating breakfast when her friends arrive at her house. They all have some cereal (麦片) and orange juice together and talk about what they want to buy. “I want a pretty pink dress,” says Jenny. “I want a skirt with flowers and a white T-shirt,” says Katy. “Something nice and not too expensive.” Katy’s mum drives them to the mall. They go into a large shop and look at all the clothes. There are so many and they don’t know where to look first. Katy chooses some jeans and shorts and Jenny looks at a pink dress and a yellow one. “Try them on,” says Katy’s mum. Katy and Jenny take their clothes and Pamela takes a blue skirt and a flowery skirt. They put on the clothes and look in the mirror. They are happy with their things and decide to buy some of them. Jenny buys a pink dress and pink shoes. Pamela buys a long skirt with small flowers on it, a white T-shirt and black shoes. Katy chooses pink shorts and a T-shirt with a pink heart on it. “You all look so pretty in your new clothes. I’m sure you will have a great time at the party.” They all go to the cafe to have some ice-cream and juice before they go home. 28．Why does Katy get up early? A．Because she wants to go back early. B．Because she wants to buy a lot of things. C．Because she lives far away from the shop. D．Because she is very excited to go shopping. 29．What does Jenny want to buy? A．A white T-shirt. B．A blue skirt. C．A pretty pink dress. D．A skirt with flowers. 30．Who says the underlined sentence (划线的句子) in the last paragraph? A．Katy. B．Pamela. C．Jenny. D．Katy’s mother. 31．What is the best title of the passage? A．Katy and Her Friends B．A Big Class Party C．A Happy Shopping Day D．Making a Shopping Plan D Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family. Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人). On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it’s nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night. On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It’s got great music-my dad often comes, too. There is never a day when I don’t speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too. I have a lot of great people around me. I’m very lucky. 32．How many people are there in Alexandra Burke’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 33．What is the correct order in which these happen (发生)? a.Alexandra goes to the Drury Club.    b.Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk. c.Alexandra has her family to her house.    d.Alexandra watches the football with her family. A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-a-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-a-b-d 34．What does the underlined word “enthusiast”mean in Paragraph4? A．A singer. B．A cook. C．A player. D．A lover. 35．What can you know about Jamaicans? A．They are good at cooking. B．They live together with their family. C．They like reggae music very much. D．They have chicken soup on Fridays. E 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our new school is very big and it is very beautiful(漂亮). 36 . I' m in Class Three, Grade Seven in Jiujiang Foreign Language School. The walls of our classroom are white. 37 . Our classroom is very clean(干净). There are 56 students in my class. 38 . She is from England. I like English very much. Miss. Haffar is very friendly (友好) to us. 39 . She can speak a little Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. 40 . We are all friends. We like our school. A．My classmates(同学) are very friendly, too B．She likes China and she learns(学习) Chinese now C．There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall D．There are a lot of trees and flowers in it E．Miss. Haffar is our Chinese teacher F．The pen is in the pencil box G．Miss. Haffar is our English teacher 第II卷（非选择题） 四、正确形式填空（5分） 41．My grandpa likes (lie) on the sofa and listening to music in his free time. 42．Cut the apple into (half) and we can share them with others. 43． in the sun is bad for our eyes. (read) 44．—Is everything ready for the meeting? —Not yet, we also need some fruit. (many) 45．The coat (match) his white trousers. 五、完成句子（10分） 46．The man with glasses is my father. (对划线部分提问) is your father? 47．Daniel plays the piano for half an hour every day. (改为同义句) It Daniel half an hour play the piano every day. 48．The white T-shirt matches the black trousers. The red T-shirt matches the black trousers, too.  (合并为一句) the white T-shirt and the red T-shirt the black trousers. 49．The students always have a good time in their English teacher’s class. (改为同义句) The students always in their English teacher’s class. 50．Daniel often has hamburgers and cola for meals. (改为否定意义表达) Daniel has hamburgers cola for meals. 六、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Tim lives with his family. He’s not happy these days 51 he finds that his mom and dad don’t have healthy eating habits. He’s really 52 (worry) about them. Tim’s 53 (parent) Mr. and Mrs. Johnson work in a big company. They’re always busy with 54 (they) work. In the morning, they usually go to work without 55 (eat) breakfast at a quarter past seven. Sometimes they have 56 quick breakfast near the bus stop. Tim tells his parents not to do that, 57 his parents say it’s difficult for them 58 (eat) a good breakfast. After Tim’s parents come back home, they’re tired and don’t want to cook. They always eat out in the evening. Tim 59 (think) some food isn’t healthy. Then Tim and his brother Ted join a cooking club. They learn to cook healthy food 60 10:30 am to 3:30 pm on Saturday. They are good at cooking now. Today, Tim cooks chicken noodles for their father and Ted cooks seafood fried rice for their mother. 七、书面表达（15分） 61．Sandy来自英国，目前和父母一起在北京生活，就读于阳光中学。现在请你以Sandy的口吻写信给她在英国的朋友Mike，告诉他自己在中国的学习，生活和所见所闻。 学校生活 喜欢所有功课，对历史感兴趣。 老师们都对我好，同学间互帮互助。 家离学校远，乘公交车到校40分钟。 活动与饮食 放学后练习舞蹈，舞蹈俱乐部的成员。 空闲时进行课外活动，如……(2点） 喜欢吃蔬菜和牛肉，味道好，有助于健康。 中国的节日 中国家庭庆祝春节，他们……(如何庆祝，发挥2点） 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含所给要点，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地点名。 Dear Mike, I am in Beijing for half a year. I would like to tell you something about my life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life here. I hope you will come to China some day. Please write to me soon. All the best Sandy 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$