四川省德阳市中江县2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2023年秋中江县期末教学质量监测 九年级英语 说明： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，监测结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2．本试卷满分150分。监测时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When was the telephone invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1786. C．In 1921. 2．What did Mary use to be afraid of? A．Dogs. B．Snakes. C．Cats. 3．Whose history book is it? A．Tom’s. B．Mike’s. C．Linda’s. 4．Which festival are they talking about? A．Christmas Day. B．The Spring Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Day. 5．Where did the boy have dinner last Friday? A．The Blue Ocean. B．The Paul’s House. C．The Greens. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段长对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Paul have trouble with? A．Grammar. B．Writing. C．Pronunciation. 7．What does Mrs. Brown advise Paul to do? A．Practice speaking. B．Listen to English songs. C．Read the textbook. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．How many shirts did the boy buy from Cool’s Clothes Store? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 9．How much is the shirt? A．19 dollars. B．29 dollars. C．9 dollars. 10．What are the shirts made of? A．Nylon. B．Cotton. C．Chemical materials. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What does the girl want to do this evening? A．Take a walk. B．Go to the movies. C．Go to a music concert. 12．Why doesn’t the boy enjoy modern music? A．Because it is too loud. B．Because it is too exciting. C．Because he can’t understand it. 13．How does the girl like quiet music? A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．What time will the man’s flight take off? A．At 10:50 a. m. tomorrow. B．At 8:50 a. m. tomorrow. C．At 10:50 p. m. tomorrow. 15．Where will the man fly? A．To Canada. B．To France. C．To Australia. 16．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Pilot and passenger. B．Father and daughter. C．Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17．What do people think of leaving food on the plate in China? A．Good manners. B．Bad manners. C．It’s no big deal. 18．In which country is it impolite to keeping on giving things to someone? A．In China. B．In the United States. C．In Japan. 19．What will Americans do if they want something? A．Ask for it. B．Wait for the host. C．Knock at the plate. 20．What does a Chinese often do when he sits at an American’s dinner party? A．Accept the food. B．Eat up the food. C．Refuse the food or drink. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A On Oct 12, three Chinese astronauts—Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe gave a ____1____ class. This time, they ____2____ to a new classroom—the Wentian lab module (实验舱)! They showed students on the ____3____ around the lab. They also did some ____4____ experiments (实验). In the picture, Liu Yang uses a 2-meter-long straw (吸管) to drink mango juice. It’s hard to do it on the earth, but Liu does it very ____5____ in space. 1. A. star B. land C. sea D. space 2 A. drove B. moved C. disappeared D. rode 3. A. earth B. moon C. balloon D. lantern 4. A. impolite B. safe C. sad D. fun 5 A. badly B. easily C. cheaply D. exactly B A little weed (野草) grows in a field. All around it stand tall and beautiful flowers. The weed didn’t like them because its own flower was tiny and ____6____. Children like to play in the ____7____ all year round. And spring is their favorite season because they can pick beautiful flowers. They come and go, singing and laughing. One day, two sisters came to pick flowers for their grandma. They picked many and soon almost all the flowers were ____8____. “What about that one?” One said, pointing at the weed. “____9____ it!” said the other. “That’s just a useless (无用的) weed!” It made the weed feel ____10____. “Am I really useless?” It asked itself. “Why was I even put on this earth?” With all the nearby flowers gone, the weed felt lonely. Even though it didn’t like them, it liked having them around. The wind of ____11____ blew over the field, and it was soon followed by the snow of winter. The weed stood alone in the wild. Just then, it noticed some birds flying high above the field. “We’re hungry!” They said. “Where can we find ____12____?” The weed felt sorry for the ____13____ birds and said to them, “Down here! I have delicious seeds (种子) that you can eat!” The weed scattered (撒播) its little seeds across the ____14____. The birds ate the seeds and _____15_____ the weed. “You’re so kind!” They said as they flew away. The weed was happy to help its new friends. 6. A. important B. common C. colorful D. lively 7. A. field B. river C. park D. yard 8. A. died B. gone C. smiled D. excited 9 A. Buy B. Forget C. Carry D. Shoot 10. A. honest B. soft C. happy D. sad 11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 12. A. honey B. salt C. food D. water 13. A. shocked B. lonely C. sick D. poor 14. A. snow B. sea C. light D. oil 15. A. married B. noticed C. thanked D. hated 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you need to know about ball games? How can you improve your skills and build a strong body? How can you work as a team? Here are some short online courses choose from thousands of online courses from top universities. Start straight away and join a global classroom of learners. If the course hasn’t started yet, you’ll see the future date below. On every step of the courses you can meet other learners from all over the world, share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments (评论). Join us! Basketball Skills to be improved: shooting, passing, dribbling, team play ·Requirements: age 12+; height 175 cm+ ·Time: 19th June—16th July ·Coach (教练): Zhang Qiang ·Tel: 0531-55660266 ·Developed by: Shandong Sport University Football Skills to be improved: passing, shooting, goalkeeping ·Requirements: age 15+; height 165—175 cm ·Time: 10th September—30th October ·Coach: Mr Lai ·Email: footballLife@ dundun.com ·Developed by: Tianjin University of Sport Table Tennis Skills to be improved: brainpower, basic ping-pong skills; ·Requirements: age 8+ ·Time: 10th July—30th July ·Coach: Professor Lin ·Tel: 010-8000-7000 ·Developed by: Beijing Sport University Volleyball Skills to be improved: passing, serving, spiking, teamwork ·Requirements: age 14+ ·Time: 10th July—6th September ·Coach: Wang Wei ·Email: weilovevolleyball@121.com ·Developed by: Chengdu Sport University 16. If you are sixteen years old, how many ball games can you join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 17. If you are 13 and 1.65 meters tall, which course can you take? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis. D. Volleyball. 18. Who are the courses for? A. University students only. B. Learners from China only. C. Learners around the world. D. Coaches of university only. B Recently I watched a movie called Home Coming《万里归途》. It’s about China saving its people from other countries. A war breaks out in a country in North Africa. Millions of Chinese people are in danger. They look forward to coming back to China and seeing their families. The Chinese government begins to help them leave right away. One thing touched me the most. When Zong Dawei, the main character, finally gets back home, it is Chinese New Year. The sound of fireworks is everywhere. This is a happy moment, but because of his experiences in North Africa, Zong is often frightened of these sounds. The contrast (对比) between the gunfire in war and the fireworks in peace taught me the cruelty (残酷) of war, the hard-won peace and the hard work of my motherland to let us live a safe life. It not only lets me feel the power of our motherland but also makes me feel proud of being Chinese. 19. Where does the story in the movie happen? A. Between China and Japan. B. Between China and American. C. Between China and France. D. Between China and North Africa. 20. What does the underlined word “fireworks” mean in Chinese in the third paragraph? A. 导弹 B. 手枪 C. 鞭炮 D. 炮弹 21. What can we know from the passage? A Zong Dawei is a timid (胆小) man. B. The writer likes the movie Home Coming best. C. Many Chinese people like travelling in North Africa. D. The story in the movie Home Coming is very touched. 22. What does the writer think of our motherland according to the passage? A. Powerful. B. Rich. C. Creative. D. Lively. C You might often use emojis (表情符号) when you talk to your friends online. But did you know when emojis came into our lives? Before emojis, emoticons (颜文字) first appeared. Scott Fahlman was a teacher at Carnegie Mellon University, US. On Sept 19, 1982, he made history by posting “:-)” online. Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records called it the “first digital (数字) emoticon”. Over the past 40 years, emoticons and later emojis became central to our online chats (聊天). GIFs and memes (表情包) also appeared. Now there are 3,600 emojis for us to show our feelings, according to CNN. Emojis are like our body language online. When we can’t find the right words, emojis can help. They make our chats more understandable. According to a 2017 study, emojis help us get the same happiness from online talks that we get from talking in person. Our brain sees them as language. Emojis change, too! Unicode brings new emojis every year. And it cares about race (种族), gender (性别) and other things. In 2015, for example, it brought out emojis with different skin tones (肤色). In 2016, emojis about different jobs came out, with women’s versions (版本) of them. 23. Which of the following were the first to come into our lives? A. Emojis. B. Emoticons. C. GIFs. D. Memes. 24. What does the underlined word “central” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Easy. B. Careful. C. Important. D. Different. 25. What does paragraph 4 tell us? A. Emojis work better than body language. B. Emojis can help our online talks go well. C. We should often talk to others face to face. D. Words can better show our feelings than emojis. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Emojis Change the Ways of Talks B. Emojis Are Useless on Talks C. Different People Use Different Emojis D. Teachers Enjoy Making Emojis D You’ve heard of twins before. But what about digital (数字) twins? A digital twin is a copy of real-world things inside a computer. It could be a computer model of a car, a person, or even a city. By calculating (计算), computers can tell us what could happen to things in the future. Let’s find out about some cool digital twin ideas! Digital twin of bodies. Say that you have a digital twin at birth. It collects data (数据) from your body and can tell when you may get sick. Wouldn’t that be great? Now, European scientists are trying to twin the human brain, said Wired. About 60 patients with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆病) will take part in the scientists’ project. The digital twin can show how the patients’ brains will change after different treatments (治疗方案). Then the patients can pick the best one for them in the real world! Digital twin of cities. Will a new road bring traffic problems? Where should people drive slower? Should there be more hospitals and schools in some parts of the city? Digital twin of cities can help answer these hard questions! Computer models can show if building or changing things will be good or bad for a city. This saves a lot of money and time. Singapore has used a digital twin for the city since 2018. It helps the government make many decisions. Digital twin of Earth. Storms, droughts (干旱), rising sea levels (海平面). If we could know when natural disasters (灾害) would happen, we could avoid many sad stories. This year, the European Union started a new 10-year project called “Destination Earth”. It will make a digital twin of Earth. It uses supercomputing (超级计算) and AI to study climate (气候) data. This will help us know about bad weather in the future and save lives. 27. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the writer think of the digital twins? A. Boring. B. Cool. C. Wise. D. Bad. 29. What can we know about digital twin of cities according to the passage? A. It can find hospitals easily. B. It will bring many traffic problems. C. It can help answer many hard questions. D. Singapore has the best digital twin for the city. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. A digital twin is a copy of numbers. B. Digital twins are useful in many ways. C. Digital twin of bodies can serve all patients. D. Digital twin of Earth can predict all disasters. 第三节 短文填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. ____31____ There are several ways to learn English easily. The first step is to feel positive (积极的) about learning English. If you believe that you can do it, you will do it. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. ____32____ In other words, do not worry about taking risks. The second step is to practice your English. ____33____ You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable when you express your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is getting better. What’s more, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside the class. The last step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal (日记) every day. ____34____ Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand the things that the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson is difficult, but you should try to understand it. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice English every day and make a record of your achievements. ____35____ A. You should learn it carefully. B. We can learn from our mistakes. C. For example, keep a diary every day. D. Think about what you did after class. E. Then you will enjoy learning English. F. How can you help yourself learn English? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 36. Can you speak ________? I can’t hear you clearly. 37. —Do you eat special food for Mid-Autumn Festival? —Yes, we often eat m______. 38. It’s too _________ (noise) here. Let’s find a quiet place to chat. 39. Don’t be angry. He is just playing a j________ on you. 40. Please tell me your new a________ so I can send you mails. 41. This is a s ________ between you and me. Don’t tell others. 42. Liu Ping wasn’t outgoing. She always used to be s________ in class. 43. Too much d________ can make you fat and heavy. You’d better eat less. 44. We’ll have enough time to get to the a________ before the plane takes off. 45. If you don’t have enough sleep at night, you will feel s________ next day. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Take a look at the trash bins outside of your house. They often come in ____46____ (difference) colors. But this isn’t just for fun—those colors tell you how you should sort (分类) ____47____ (you) trash. Not all trash ____48____ (be) the same. There is household (厨余) trash—things like banana peels and leftover food (剩饭). There’s harmful (有害的) trash, such as batteries (电池). And then there’s recyclable trash, like plastic ____49____ (bottle). It’s important to sort these kinds of trash ____50____ (correct). Sorting trash can help ____51____ (we) in many ways. We can make sure ____52____ harmful things, such as batteries, don’t pollute our ground ____53____ water. We can reuse some trash, such as paper, metal, glass and old clothes, ____54____ (make) new things. How do we sort trash? It’s easy. You can have three bins _____55_____ your home—one each for household, harmful and recyclable trash. Do your part for our world. 第三节 书面表达。（25分） 56. 学校创办的英文专刊正以“How Much do You Know about Earthquake”为题征集稿件，请围绕以下视角写一篇稿件投稿。 要点： 1．在2023年12月18日，甘肃发生了一场大的地震，很多人无家可归； 2．地震经常发生在板块活跃的区域，主要是由板块之间的运动造成的； 3．地震很难预测，但也有一些信号，比如动物行为异常，水位变化等； 4．地震的破坏性很大，会造成建筑物倒塌、人员伤亡、财物损失等情况； 5．我们平时要多了解关于地震的相关知识，降低地震带来的破坏性。 提示：板块运动：plate【C】 水位：water level 降低：lower 【V.】 破坏性：destructiveness【U】 要求：1）所写内容必须包括要点中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。 2）词数80词左右，不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 How Much do You Know about Earthquake _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年秋中江县期末教学质量监测 九年级英语 说明： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，监测结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2．本试卷满分150分。监测时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When was the telephone invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1786. C．In 1921. 2．What did Mary use to be afraid of? A．Dogs. B．Snakes. C．Cats. 3．Whose history book is it? A．Tom’s. B．Mike’s. C．Linda’s. 4．Which festival are they talking about? A．Christmas Day. B．The Spring Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Day. 5．Where did the boy have dinner last Friday? A．The Blue Ocean. B．The Paul’s House. C．The Greens. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段长对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Paul have trouble with? A．Grammar. B．Writing. C．Pronunciation. 7．What does Mrs. Brown advise Paul to do? A．Practice speaking. B．Listen to English songs. C．Read the textbook. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．How many shirts did the boy buy from Cool’s Clothes Store? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 9．How much is the shirt? A．19 dollars. B．29 dollars. C．9 dollars. 10．What are the shirts made of? A．Nylon. B．Cotton. C．Chemical materials. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What does the girl want to do this evening? A．Take a walk. B．Go to the movies. C．Go to a music concert. 12．Why doesn’t the boy enjoy modern music? A．Because it is too loud. B．Because it is too exciting. C．Because he can’t understand it. 13．How does the girl like quiet music? A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．What time will the man’s flight take off? A．At 10:50 a. m. tomorrow. B．At 8:50 a. m. tomorrow. C．At 10:50 p. m. tomorrow. 15．Where will the man fly? A．To Canada. B．To France. C．To Australia. 16．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Pilot and passenger. B．Father and daughter. C．Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17．What do people think of leaving food on the plate in China? A．Good manners. B．Bad manners. C．It’s no big deal. 18．In which country is it impolite to keeping on giving things to someone? A．In China. B．In the United States. C．In Japan. 19．What will Americans do if they want something? A．Ask for it. B．Wait for the host. C．Knock at the plate. 20．What does a Chinese often do when he sits at an American’s dinner party? A．Accept the food. B．Eat up the food. C．Refuse the food or drink. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B B 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A C 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A D 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 第三节 短文填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. E 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 【36题答案】 【答案】louder 【37题答案】 【答案】(m)ooncakes 【38题答案】 【答案】noisy 【39题答案】 【答案】(j)oke 【40题答案】 【答案】(a)ddress 【41题答案】 【答案】(s)ecret 【42题答案】 【答案】(s)ilent 【43题答案】 【答案】(d)essert 【44题答案】 【答案】(a)irport 【45题答案】 【答案】(s)leepy 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. different 47. your 48. is 49. bottles 50. correctly 51. us 52. that 53. or 54. to make 55. in 第三节 书面表达。（25分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How Much do You Know about Earthquake On December 18th, 2023, a devastating earthquake struck Gansu, leaving many homeless and in despair. Earthquakes happen when the ground shakes because of the movement of the earth’s plates. These plates are always moving, but sometimes they move a lot and cause earthquakes. It’s not easy to predict when an earthquake will happen, but there are some signs. Animals might act strangely, and water levels might change. Earthquakes can be very destructive. They can make buildings fall down, hurt people, and cause people to lose their things. We should learn about earthquakes so we can be safer. Knowing about how plates move and what signs to look for can help us get ready. Let’s learn more about earthquakes to reduce their harm. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$