2024年新疆中考英语阅读理解解题策略课件

阅读理解 Reading Comprehension 中考题型实战—— 吐鲁番市高昌区第五中学 张琴 亮亮图文旗舰店https://liangliangtuwen.tmall.com Senior high school Entrance Examination (中考) 书面表达 交际运用 听力 词汇积累 语法考察 基础知识 阅读理解 In 150 points, reading is 40 points. 2 04 05 06 01 02 03 说明文、议论文为主 说明文、记叙文为主 阅读理解文章类型 science society culture customs history stories 3 Can he achieve his dream without the three helpers? Sha Heshang the Monkey King Zhu Bajie Challenge 1 I need you! ？ A T F F F T 判断正误： 记叙文、说明文 46 47 48 49 50 jump up and down. forest don’t have ears but can feel things moving. Reading tips(阅读策略)：根据题目在文中找， 反复对比内容是否一致，错的订正。 解题技巧： 1、直接对比原文与题干。 2、信息整合。 3、同义句转换。 4、直接引语转间接引语。 5、语境推断。 This is me, come on! Challenge 2 Help me! ？ B A B C B D 表格型: 应用文 51 52 53 54 You can get me easily. 55 don’t postman ask the manager for more information. 细节理解题（questions of details） Reading tips(阅读策略)：根据题目在文中找答案。 01 02 03 疑问句式: 以5W 1H(what，who，when，where，why 和 how) 等开头的特殊疑问句。 是非题形式: 1.Which of the following statements is (not) true/correct/wrong? 2.All the statements are true except ____. 一、细节理解题（questions of details） Question forms: Challenge 3 Please be my helper! ？ C A C D C A 传统文化 Be careful, I need your patience. 56 57 58 59 60 词义猜测题（words in context） 三、主旨归纳题（main idea） Reading tips(阅读策略)：结合上下文、排除法。 Reading tips(阅读策略)：理清文章结构，细看文章首段/尾段，倒推法。 The close meaning of the underlined word “…” is ______ in English. The word “…”refers to _______. What does the word “…” mean？____ The underlined word means _______. 02 03 04 05 01 二、词义猜测题（words in context） Question forms: The word “…”in the passage probably means_____. The underlined word means _____. The close meaning of the underlined word “…” is ______ in English. What does the word “…” mean？____ The word “…”refers to _______. 12 03 04 05 What’s the main idea（主要大意） of the passage? Which of the following is the best title（标题） for the passage? The writer writes the article to _______. This passage is mainly about…. What’s the topic（话题） of the text? 01 02 三、主旨归纳题（main idea） Question forms: 13 四、推理判断（questions of inference） Question forms: 1. According to the passage, .... 2. From the passage, .... Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard. What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _______. A. overweight B. healthier C. tired at school D. confident Reading tips(阅读策略)：根据短文提供的关键词、 短语或句子去分析、推理、判断。 14 细节理解题 questions of details 01 02 03 04 词义猜测题 words in context 推理判断题 questions of inference 主旨归纳题 main idea 判断题目类型 做出正确选择 Make your choice 选择型阅读理解 Conclusion: 15 Challenge 4 Pull together—— the most important spirit to success. D 做题技巧： 1、浏览选项，了解句意、画出关键词。 2、通读全文，了解文章大意，重点阅读空格处的上下句，标注关键词与选项相关的信息。 3、通读完，可对照选项与空格上下句的关键词，选出可以确定的题目。再用排除法综合全文，选出剩余选项。 4、将选项带入空格，再次通读全文以检查核对。 D: 还原句子型： 说明文（做法建议类、产品/发明物等事物介绍类） Group Work C E A D B Let’s count together. 满分40, 1题2分 How many points did you get? Go for it ! No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收获！ $$