精品解析：浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题

2024年柯桥区初三分层走班分类评价 英 语 试 卷 考生须知： 全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，76小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 试 卷 Ⅰ (选择题 共65分) (一) 听力部分 (共20分) 一、听力部分 (本题有15小题，共计20分，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分) 第一节：听对话，回答问题。 1. What’s the bowl made of? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Glass. 2. Who does Lily think is the most popular student in her class? A. John. B. Tom. C. Jack. 3. How does the woman improve her English? A. By taking notes. B. By studying with a group. C. By listening to tapes. 4. Where did the girl go for her Dragon Boat Festival? A. The East Lake. B. Mountain Lu. C. The Great Wall. 5. How often does Frank go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第二节：听对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。 6. Where did the girl go last night? A. A movie theater. B. A clothes store. C. A tea house. 7. How long did they stay there? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。 8. Who won the photo competition last year? A. He Zhong. B. Tony. C. Jane. 9. Where is Tony’s real hometown? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 10. Which subject will Tony probably choose? A. Nature and Environment. B. City and People. C. Home and Away. 第三节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 11 Where does the speaker work? A In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 12. What can Peter see from the rooms? A. The West Lake. B. A tall building. C. Nothing at all. 13. How much should Peter pay for the rooms one night? A. $150. B. $300. C. $450. 14. Which meal is free? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 15. Why is it better for Peter to come after 2 p. m. ? A. Because the hotel has no room. B. Because the room won’t be ready. C. Because the room will be cheaper. (二) 笔试部分 (共100分) 二、完形填空 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A girl named Walk, was a good girl, but she never liked her name as all the kids around her ___1___ her name. She ran away from everybody, so she never really had friends. One day, Walk went to the ___2___, where she always spoke to it in her own way, “You are so lucky that you are always with your ___3___—ducks, fishes and plants. I wish I had more friends like you and wouldn’t be alone.” When Walk was bored talking to the river, ___4___ picked up some stones and tried to skip (打水漂) them across the river. However, she ___5___ most of the time. Finally, she found a perfect one and said excitedly, “Oh, dear river, I would wish for a dear friend, ___6___ I could skip this stone all the way across.” Saying this, Walk ___7___ the stone with full strength. The stone skipped once, twice... and finally, on the seventh skip, made it a great success. She was ___8___ amazed and could not just believe her eyes. Walk felt a bit of joy thinking about her wish, but her deep thoughts and ___9___ were broken off when she heard footsteps coming. She found a little girl was rolling (滚) down ___10___ her, crying. Later, she knew the girl lost her way because she had just moved here, all the houses looked so ___11___ that she mixed them up. So Walk took her home. When being asked her name, Walk remained silent and was ___12___ to tell her name. However, Walk’s mother replied, “She’s Walk ...” On ___13___ this, the girl began to laugh. Walk stood ___14___ and was near to tears. The girl stopped laughing, “I’m sorry, but it is so ___15___ as my name happens to be Run.” Walk was surprised and almost broke into laughter herself. Her wish for a friend had come true. 1. A. worried about B. depended on C. laughed at D. cared for 2. A. river B. school C. library D. park 3. A. family B. animals C. friends D. students 4. A. she B. he C. they D. we 5. A. refused B. served C. caught D. failed 6. A. though B. until C. because D. if 7. A. protected B. threw C. moved D. lifted 8. A. totally B. seriously C. directly D. secretly 9. A. problems B. plans C. happiness D. success 10. A. with B. against C. across D. towards 11. A. old B. similar C. dirty D. large 12. A. angry B. relaxed C. scared D. proud 13. A. considering B. minding C. showing D. hearing 14. A. nervously B. sadly C. bravely D. patiently 15. A. funny B. convenient C. simple D. valuable 三、阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A “Taoli”, “kaimo”, what do these Chinese titles mean? Have you ever wondered what the stories behind these ideas are? ●Keeping modest (谦虚的) Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi. They believe that dogs are humble (卑微的) animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons, they are being modest. Of course, most parents do have high expectations for their children and want them to be successful. Although people are modest about themselves, they call others’ sons linglang to be polite. ●Trees of character In Chinese, kaimo means “role model”. Both of these Chinese characters have a “木” on their left side. This means kai and mo might have been two kinds of trees. It was said that there were once kai trees growing near Confucius’ tomb (墓) and mo trees near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. Their trunks were very straight, just like their character-straight and upright. Kaimo was then used to refer to role models. ●Spreading seeds (种子) of education There is a Chinese saying taoli mantianxia, which comes from a story about Zizhi. He was a kind and wise teacher. He often pointed at a peach and a plum tree and asked his students to work hard, “You should become a useful person, just like when the peach and plum produce fruit,” Keeping these words in their minds, many of Zizhi’s students achieved great things along the way and planted peach and plum trees to show their respect (尊敬) for their teacher. 16. Chinese parents sometimes call their sons quanzi because they ________. A. expect their sons to be politer B. want to bring their sons good luck C. try to be modest in front of others D. are always proud of their sons 17. According to the passage, “peach and plum trees” refer to (指) ________. A. trees that produce lots of fruit B. fruit that tastes more delicious C. teachers who have many students D. students who have been successful 18. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. Zizhi educated his students to be helpful to the society B. people regarded kai and mo trees as old people C. people today often call their sons linglang to be strict D. behind quanzi, kaimo and taoli lies the value of heros B Like many kids, last summer I learned to ride a bike. Only I am in my 30s. When I was a child, I had no one to teach me. Both of my parents made a living in a big city. When my brother and I were made fun of because we were the only kids past 6 years old who still depended on training wheels, my grandfather took them away, but in doing that, I lost interest and trust in the activity. I was so scared—I was quite tall for my age at 7 and I was worried I’d fall off. I thought I was too old to learn too. Not knowing how to ride didn’t bring me any trouble at first, until we moved to the suburbs, where bicycles were popular. On trips to the convenience store to buy candy with my friends, I was always the last to arrive, on foot. By then, I was 12 years old. In my early 30s, I remember feeling envious (嫉妒) as I watched children as young as 3 learn to ride bikes. Among them were my neighbors whom I would sometimes take care of. Then something changed. The fear within was still there, but something much stronger was taking over. I decided to join a women’s bike-riding organization. There, I stood in a park, decided to overcome my fear. Meeting women from different backgrounds, all searching for cycling skills with different reasons, made my determination (决心) stronger. Before long, I was riding confidently. With the joy of riding, I bought my own bike, not just for getting around but to get back lost time. It wasn’t simply a bike; it meant a chance I missed earlier. I completely lost myself in the experience, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 19. The writer lost interest in riding a bike because ________. A. no one taught her how to ride a bike B. there was no need for her to do it C. she was afraid to ride without training wheels D. her grandpa didn’t support her anymore 20. What made the writer finally decide to learn to ride a bike? A. Moving to the countryside. B. Being the last one to the store. C. Watching young kids ride bikes. D. Joining a bike-riding club. 21. In the writer’s mind, the bike was ________. A. a sense of the freedom B. a tool for making money C. a connection with others D. a way to recall her past time 22. The best title of the passage can probably be ________. A. Riding for fun B. Riding over fear C. Riding all the way D. Riding with friends C The holiday is the season to be joyful. However, many people feel sad or worried during or after holidays. When such feeling is connected only with holidays and doesn’t happen at other times of the year, it’s often called holiday blues (忧郁). ▲ This can be a result of money problems, extra activities and stress around holidays. People can also have holiday blues for terrible relationships with family and being alone during the holidays. Much increased traffic around holidays can cause holiday blues, too. Holiday blues can have you feeling like hiding instead of celebrating. They can also lead to thinking patterns that aren’t helpful. For example, if you angrily shout at your kids, then you may think you’re the worst mom. If you can’t make cookies this year, you will think you’re just not as nice as you used to be. If you make efforts to make money, you may feel you’ll never be rich. So we shouldn’t think little of holiday blues. There are some very simple and useful ways to help people to deal with holiday blues. Start new traditions to your family. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Take some time to volunteer. Take some time to take a bike ride, a relaxing walk, etc. Don’t eat too much food—overeating can make your body sick and uncomfortable. But if you have unshakable sadness, terribly hate eating, you may need to see a doctor. Let him check your degree of sadness or worries. Talking to someone may also help you feel better. But at other times you require medical treatment. Thus, you can shake the blues off and get back to the things about your life you do enjoy. 23. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. What holiday blues do people usually have? B. Why do people have holiday blues? C. How do people with holiday blues feel? D. Who may have holiday blues? 24. How does the writer show the terrible feelings caused by holiday blues? A. By giving some examples. B. By showing his experiences. C. By comparing different people. D. By listing proper reasons. 25. What can help deal with holiday blues in Paragraph 4 and 5? A. Pushing yourself to be perfect. B. Making efforts to make money. C. Talking with some people. D. Enjoying food as much as you can. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D A sports star at the college where I worked recently came to my office. After making a few mistakes during a weekend match, she couldn’t stop blaming (责备) herself. She told me, “I’m in best condition, and I practice hard. How is this happening?” Many students, like this girl, believe that nights in the library and hours on the field should lead them to success. They believe that when they win, they feel powerful and smart. When they fail, they always can’t help thinking “it must be all my fault”. We often talk about young adults fighting against failure because their parents have protected them from being uncomfortable. But there is something else here. Parents sometimes wrongly promise their children, “you can achieve anything if you are willing to work for it.” However, they sometimes fail although they try their best. Then what can we do to help? Psychologists (心理学者) Luthar and Kumar believes, instead of allowing our kids to beat themselves up when things don’t go their way, we adults should help students go for success in healthier ways. We should teach them to regard failure as a natural part of learning. Parents and teachers are expected to spend time helping students to find purpose, or goals they really love to achieve, which may help them get greater life satisfaction. At Smith College where I teach, students are asked to find out how difficulties and missteps made them stronger or more powerful. The point is not to tell our kids not to make efforts or try their best. But that they can control everything is not really resilience (适应力). We should be wise to remind them that something unexpected always happens in our lives. 27. According to Paragraph 2, many students think ________. A. nothing can stop them but themselves B. effort is more important than ability C. they are sure to succeed if they work hard D. success is not always under control 28. The underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. they don’t want to work hard for their goals B. they are taught how to deal with difficulties C. they have no ability to solve problems D. their parents lead them with a wrong message 29. According to psychologists Luthar and Kumar, parents and teachers should ________. A. help students learn from mistakes B. help find out the way to their work C. teach students how to avoid failure D. teach students to have higher dreams 30. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. tell students not to fail all the way B. introduce some good ways to lower study stress C. encourage students to go for success in a proper way D. remind students to work hard for their life goals 试卷 Ⅱ (非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 wide whatever fork nine look up 31. ________ happens to Jack, his friend Sam will always be there. 32. Sally got ________ special gifts from her family on her birthday. 33. My sister went to the library and ________ something online. 34. The news of the panda Yaya’s return to China was ________ reported. 35. Finger food means you eat food with your fingers, not with knives or ________. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词正确形式 (每空一词)。 Have you ever talked with a friend about buying a certain product with an ad for that same product the next day? If so, you may have ___36___ (怀疑) whether your smartphone was “listening to” you. We can make sure that your phone is listening to you ___37___ (通过) your phone’s microphone (麦克风). It always listens to you so that it can hear your ___38___ (声音) instructions and serve you. For example, after ___39___ (收到) your requests, the information is used for certain ads immediately. What’s worse, our phones are already given plenty of information by ___40___ (我们自己). Most of us give our ___41___ (私人的) information to different websites and Apps, ___42___ (除非) we are careful enough. Advertisers can learn your daily activities, needs and wants after they get the information. Certain company changes ___43___ (明智地) to meet your needs. Here are some simple ways to control the things you share online. First for ___44___ (安全), you should review your App permissions regularly. Also, think twice, try to ___45___ (避免) using your social media accounts (账号) to connect to other websites and services. 五、语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 E-commerce (电子贸易) has changed the life of people across the world. With fewer people leaving home for shopping physical stores are having ___46___ difficult time. But it seems that one kind of stores is not being influenced—the convenience store. Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased ___47___ (rapid). According to China Daily, nearly 300,000 convenience stores in China ___48___ (appear) in the last few years. ___49___ are becoming more and more popular across China. How can these 24-hour stores with less than 110 square meters enjoy such rapid development? The success is not ___50___ (accident). The main reason is that young people have grown into the habit of ___51___ (shop) at convenience stores gradually. Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads, ___52___ also have everything for daily use. It is quite popular among young ___53___ (customer), noted Convenience Store News. What’s more, different ___54___ supermarkets, many convenience stores sell things of their own brands, like bread and cake. As these products can only ___55___ (find) in the stores, many people go there specifically to buy them. 六、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处1~4题填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记 (每空一词) ：并回答第5题。 The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public. It gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment. Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library lies in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. With an area of 20, 546 square meters in size, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest. “I learnt about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a 21-year-old college student. “The green outdoor environment helps kill the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.” Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors, according to Xu Qiang, one of the leaders of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers,” Xu added. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They prefer reading or taking an easy walk in the forest. “I really love the fresh air and the smell of the trees here. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a natural environment. I feel very relaxed here.” said one reader. Forest Library Fact Location: in a green area near Shanghai Library East ___56___: 20, 546 square meters Environment: like a quiet and ___57___ forest Functions (功能) It helps to kill the ___58___ of eyes. It offers different reading experiences. It provides a more ___59___ reading environment. What do you think of the “Forest Library”? Why? ________60________ 七、书面表达 (本题有1小题，共20分) 61. 假如你是Li Hua，因你最近经常跟一位同学一起学习英语，引起了你好友Chen Ming的不开心，你很困惑但又不知如何处理，请给Chen Ming写一封邮件，说说你的心里话及提出你的建议。要求：邮件中应包含所提及的事情，词数：80~100、邮件开头及结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Chen Ming, I’m sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you’ll be my best friend forever! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年柯桥区初三分层走班分类评价 英 语 试 卷 考生须知： 全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，76小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 试 卷 Ⅰ (选择题 共65分) (一) 听力部分 (共20分) 一、听力部分 (本题有15小题，共计20分，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分) 第一节：听对话，回答问题。 1. What’s the bowl made of? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Glass. 2. Who does Lily think is the most popular student in her class? A. John. B. Tom. C. Jack. 3. How does the woman improve her English? A. By taking notes. B. By studying with a group. C. By listening to tapes. 4. Where did the girl go for her Dragon Boat Festival? A. The East Lake. B. Mountain Lu. C. The Great Wall. 5. How often does Frank go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第二节：听对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。 6. Where did the girl go last night? A. A movie theater. B. A clothes store. C. A tea house. 7. How long did they stay there? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。 8. Who won the photo competition last year? A. He Zhong. B. Tony. C. Jane. 9. Where is Tony’s real hometown? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 10. Which subject will Tony probably choose? A. Nature and Environment. B. City and People. C. Home and Away. 第三节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 11. Where does the speaker work? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 12. What can Peter see from the rooms? A. The West Lake. B. A tall building. C. Nothing at all. 13. How much should Peter pay for the rooms one night? A. $150. B. $300. C. $450. 14. Which meal is free? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 15. Why is it better for Peter to come after 2 p. m. ? A. Because the hotel has no room. B. Because the room won’t be ready. C. Because the room will be cheaper. (二) 笔试部分 (共100分) 二、完形填空 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A girl named Walk was a good girl, but she never liked her name as all the kids around her ___1___ her name. She ran away from everybody, so she never really had friends. One day, Walk went to the ___2___, where she always spoke to it in her own way, “You are so lucky that you are always with your ___3___—ducks, fishes and plants. I wish I had more friends like you and wouldn’t be alone.” When Walk was bored talking to the river, ___4___ picked up some stones and tried to skip (打水漂) them across the river. However, she ___5___ most of the time. Finally, she found a perfect one and said excitedly, “Oh, dear river, I would wish for a dear friend, ___6___ I could skip this stone all the way across.” Saying this, Walk ___7___ the stone with full strength. The stone skipped once, twice... and finally, on the seventh skip, made it a great success. She was ___8___ amazed and could not just believe her eyes. Walk felt a bit of joy thinking about her wish, but her deep thoughts and ___9___ were broken off when she heard footsteps coming. She found a little girl was rolling (滚) down ___10___ her, crying. Later, she knew the girl lost her way because she had just moved here, all the houses looked so ___11___ that she mixed them up. So Walk took her home. When being asked her name, Walk remained silent and was ___12___ to tell her name. However, Walk’s mother replied, “She’s Walk ...” On ___13___ this, the girl began to laugh. Walk stood ___14___ and was near to tears. The girl stopped laughing, “I’m sorry, but it is so ___15___ as my name happens to be Run.” Walk was surprised and almost broke into laughter herself. Her wish for a friend had come true. 1. A. worried about B. depended on C. laughed at D. cared for 2. A. river B. school C. library D. park 3. A. family B. animals C. friends D. students 4. A. she B. he C. they D. we 5. A. refused B. served C. caught D. failed 6. A. though B. until C. because D. if 7. A. protected B. threw C. moved D. lifted 8. A. totally B. seriously C. directly D. secretly 9. A. problems B. plans C. happiness D. success 10. A. with B. against C. across D. towards 11. A. old B. similar C. dirty D. large 12. A. angry B. relaxed C. scared D. proud 13. A. considering B. minding C. showing D. hearing 14. A. nervously B. sadly C. bravely D. patiently 15. A. funny B. convenient C. simple D. valuable 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Walk的女孩因为名字被嘲笑，很难交到朋友。她常去河边面对大自然倾诉心事，并愿望有一个亲密的朋友。有一天，她帮助了一位迷路的新来的女孩，得知女孩的名字是Run。两人在名字上的巧合使她们成为朋友，实现了Walk的愿望。 【1题详解】 句意：有一个叫Walk的女孩，她人很好，但她不喜欢自己的名字，因为周围的小孩总是嘲笑她的名字。 worried about担心；depended on依赖；laughed at嘲笑；cared for关心。根据前文“she never liked her name”可知，孩子们总是嘲笑她的名字，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，Walk去了河边，在那里她总是用自己的方式和它交谈。 river河流；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据后文“tried to skip (打水漂) them across the river”可知，她是去了河边，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：你真幸运，总是和你的朋友们在一起——鸭子、鱼和植物。 family家庭；animals动物；friends朋友；students学生。根据上下文可知，她是指和朋友在一起，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：Walk感到无聊时，捡起一些石头，试图将它们打水漂。 she她；he他；they他们；we我们。句子主语为Walk，所以用she，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，她大多数时候都失败了。 refused拒绝；served 服务；caught抓住；failed失败。根据上下文情境和“However”推知，能够打水漂成功的机会很少，用“失败了”最合适，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：Walk兴奋地说：“哦，亲爱的河流，假如我能把这块石头打到对岸去，我就许愿交到一个好朋友。” though尽管；until直到；because因为；if如果。根据“I would wish for a dear friend,...I could skip this stone all the way across.”可知，此处表示的是条件关系，应用if，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：说着，Walk用尽全力掷出石头。 protected保护；threw扔；moved移动；lifted举起。根据上文“tried to skip (打水漂)”可知，打水漂需要用力把石头扔出，“throw”符合语境，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她完全惊讶了，几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。 totally完全地；seriously认真地；directly直接地；secretly秘密地。根据“ amazed and could not just believe her eyes.”可知，她完全被震惊，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：Walk心中的开心被打断，她听到有人过来的脚步声。 problems问题；plans计划；happiness开心；success成功。根据上文“Walk felt a bit of joy thinking about”可知，她很开心，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：她发现一个小女孩朝她的方向滚下坡来，哭泣着。 with和；against反对；across横过；towards朝向。根据“She found a little girl was rolling (滚) down...her,”可知，小女孩是朝着她滚下来，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：所有的房子看起来是那么相似，她把它们全搞混了。 old旧；similar相似的；dirty脏的；large大的。根据“that she mixed them up.”可知，房子看起来都差不多，所以她把它们全搞混了。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：Walk保持沉默，害怕说出自己的名字。 angry生气的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；proud骄傲的。根据“When being asked her name, Walk remained silent”和Walk的反应可知，她害怕说出自己的名字，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：听到这个，小女孩开始大笑。 considering考虑；minding介意；showing展示；hearing听见。根据上下文可知，小女孩是听到了名字才笑的，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：Walk站在那里，非常悲伤，快要哭出来了。 nervously紧张地；sadly伤心地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地。根据“was near to tears”可知，Walk被其他人嘲笑名字，非常悲伤，快要哭出来，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我很抱歉，但这名字太有趣了，因为我的名字恰好是Run。 funny有趣的；convenient方便的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的。结合情境和“as my name happens to be Run.”可知，小女孩觉得这名字很有趣，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A “Taoli”, “kaimo”, what do these Chinese titles mean? Have you ever wondered what the stories behind these ideas are? ●Keeping modest (谦虚的) Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi. They believe that dogs are humble (卑微的) animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons, they are being modest. Of course, most parents do have high expectations for their children and want them to be successful. Although people are modest about themselves, they call others’ sons linglang to be polite. ●Trees of character In Chinese, kaimo means “role model”. Both of these Chinese characters have a “木” on their left side. This means kai and mo might have been two kinds of trees. It was said that there were once kai trees growing near Confucius’ tomb (墓) and mo trees near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. Their trunks were very straight, just like their character-straight and upright. Kaimo was then used to refer to role models. ●Spreading seeds (种子) of education There is a Chinese saying taoli mantianxia, which comes from a story about Zizhi. He was a kind and wise teacher. He often pointed at a peach and a plum tree and asked his students to work hard, “You should become a useful person, just like when the peach and plum produce fruit,” Keeping these words in their minds, many of Zizhi’s students achieved great things along the way and planted peach and plum trees to show their respect (尊敬) for their teacher. 16. Chinese parents sometimes call their sons quanzi because they ________. A. expect their sons to be politer B. want to bring their sons good luck C. try to be modest in front of others D. are always proud of their sons 17. According to the passage, “peach and plum trees” refer to (指) ________. A. trees that produce lots of fruit B. fruit that tastes more delicious C. teachers who have many students D. students who have been successful 18. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. Zizhi educated his students to be helpful to the society B. people regarded kai and mo trees as old people C. people today often call their sons linglang to be strict D. behind quanzi, kaimo and taoli lies the value of heros 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中文中“桃李”、“楷模”等词汇的含义及其背后的故事，强调了谦虚、榜样和教育的重要性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi. They believe that dogs are humble (卑微的) animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons, they are being modest.”可知，中国父母称儿子为“犬子”是因为他们在别人面前表现谦虚。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中“Zizhi... asked his students to work hard, ‘You should become a useful person, just like when the peach and plum produce fruit,’”可知，“桃树和梅树”指的是那些取得成功的学生，因为他们努力工作并取得了成就。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Zizhi educated his students to be helpful to the society”可知，子质教育他的学生要对社会有帮助，强调了教育的价值。故选A。 B Like many kids, last summer I learned to ride a bike. Only I am in my 30s. When I was a child, I had no one to teach me. Both of my parents made a living in a big city. When my brother and I were made fun of because we were the only kids past 6 years old who still depended on training wheels, my grandfather took them away, but in doing that, I lost interest and trust in the activity. I was so scared—I was quite tall for my age at 7 and I was worried I’d fall off. I thought I was too old to learn too. Not knowing how to ride didn’t bring me any trouble at first, until we moved to the suburbs, where bicycles were popular. On trips to the convenience store to buy candy with my friends, I was always the last to arrive, on foot. By then, I was 12 years old. In my early 30s, I remember feeling envious (嫉妒) as I watched children as young as 3 learn to ride bikes. Among them were my neighbors whom I would sometimes take care of. Then something changed. The fear within was still there, but something much stronger was taking over. I decided to join a women’s bike-riding organization. There, I stood in a park, decided to overcome my fear. Meeting women from different backgrounds, all searching for cycling skills with different reasons, made my determination (决心) stronger. Before long, I was riding confidently. With the joy of riding, I bought my own bike, not just for getting around but to get back lost time. It wasn’t simply a bike; it meant a chance I missed earlier. I completely lost myself in the experience, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 19. The writer lost interest in riding a bike because ________. A. no one taught her how to ride a bike B. there was no need for her to do it C. she was afraid to ride without training wheels D. her grandpa didn’t support her anymore 20. What made the writer finally decide to learn to ride a bike? A. Moving to the countryside. B. Being the last one to the store. C. Watching young kids ride bikes. D. Joining a bike-riding club. 21. In the writer’s mind, the bike was ________. A. a sense of the freedom B. a tool for making money C. a connection with others D. a way to recall her past time 22. The best title of the passage can probably be ________. A. Riding for fun B. Riding over fear C. Riding all the way D. Riding with friends 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己三十多岁时学会骑自行车的经历。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my brother and I were made fun of because we were the only kids past 6 years old who still depended on training wheels, my grandfather took them away, but in doing that, I lost interest and trust in the activity”可知，因为没有辅助轮她不敢骑车，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In my early 30s, I remember feeling envious (嫉妒) as I watched children as young as 3 learn to ride bikes.…Then something changed.”可知，看到邻居的孩子们在学习骑自行车，让作者决定重新学习骑自行车，故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the joy of riding, I bought my own bike, not just for getting around but to get back lost time.”可知，这是一种重新连接作者过去童年记忆的投资，故选D。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者介绍自己三十多岁时学会骑自行车的经历，作者从刚开始害怕摔倒而不敢骑自行车，到最后学会骑自行车，B选项“Riding over Fear”符合本文标题，故选B。 C The holiday is the season to be joyful. However, many people feel sad or worried during or after holidays. When such feeling is connected only with holidays and doesn’t happen at other times of the year, it’s often called holiday blues (忧郁). ▲ This can be a result of money problems, extra activities and stress around holidays. People can also have holiday blues for terrible relationships with family and being alone during the holidays. Much increased traffic around holidays can cause holiday blues, too. Holiday blues can have you feeling like hiding instead of celebrating. They can also lead to thinking patterns that aren’t helpful. For example, if you angrily shout at your kids, then you may think you’re the worst mom. If you can’t make cookies this year, you will think you’re just not as nice as you used to be. If you make efforts to make money, you may feel you’ll never be rich. So we shouldn’t think little of holiday blues. There are some very simple and useful ways to help people to deal with holiday blues. Start new traditions to your family. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Take some time to volunteer. Take some time to take a bike ride, a relaxing walk, etc. Don’t eat too much food—overeating can make your body sick and uncomfortable. But if you have unshakable sadness, terribly hate eating, you may need to see a doctor. Let him check your degree of sadness or worries. Talking to someone may also help you feel better. But at other times you require medical treatment. Thus, you can shake the blues off and get back to the things about your life you do enjoy. 23. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. What holiday blues do people usually have? B. Why do people have holiday blues? C. How do people with holiday blues feel? D. Who may have holiday blues? 24. How does the writer show the terrible feelings caused by holiday blues? A. By giving some examples. B. By showing his experiences. C. By comparing different people. D. By listing proper reasons. 25. What can help deal with holiday blues in Paragraph 4 and 5? A. Pushing yourself to be perfect. B. Making efforts to make money. C. Talking with some people. D. Enjoying food as much as you can. 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多人在假期期间或之后感到悲伤或担忧，并介绍了一些非常简单和有用的方法可以帮助人们应对假期忧郁。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This can be a result of money problems, extra activities and stress around holidays”可知这可能是由于金钱问题、额外活动和假期压力造成的，选项B“人们为什么有假期忧郁症”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if you angrily shout at your kids, then you may think you’re the worst mom...”可知作者通过一些例子来展示假期忧郁症带来的可怕感受。故选A。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talking to someone may also help you feel better.”可知与他人交谈也可能让你感觉更好。故选C。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍了造成假期忧郁症的原因；第三段介绍了假期忧郁症造成的影响，第二段和第三段是并列关系；第四和第五段介绍了如何应对假期忧郁症。故选项D符合文章结构。故选D。 D A sports star at the college where I worked recently came to my office. After making a few mistakes during a weekend match, she couldn’t stop blaming (责备) herself. She told me, “I’m in best condition, and I practice hard. How is this happening?” Many students, like this girl, believe that nights in the library and hours on the field should lead them to success. They believe that when they win, they feel powerful and smart. When they fail, they always can’t help thinking “it must be all my fault”. We often talk about young adults fighting against failure because their parents have protected them from being uncomfortable. But there is something else here. Parents sometimes wrongly promise their children, “you can achieve anything if you are willing to work for it.” However, they sometimes fail although they try their best. Then what can we do to help? Psychologists (心理学者) Luthar and Kumar believes, instead of allowing our kids to beat themselves up when things don’t go their way, we adults should help students go for success in healthier ways. We should teach them to regard failure as a natural part of learning. Parents and teachers are expected to spend time helping students to find purpose, or goals they really love to achieve, which may help them get greater life satisfaction. At Smith College where I teach, students are asked to find out how difficulties and missteps made them stronger or more powerful. The point is not to tell our kids not to make efforts or try their best. But that they can control everything is not really resilience (适应力). We should be wise to remind them that something unexpected always happens in our lives. 27. According to Paragraph 2, many students think ________. A. nothing can stop them but themselves B. effort is more important than ability C. they are sure to succeed if they work hard D. success is not always under control 28. The underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. they don’t want to work hard for their goals B. they are taught how to deal with difficulties C. they have no ability to solve problems D. their parents lead them with a wrong message 29. According to psychologists Luthar and Kumar, parents and teachers should ________. A. help students learn from mistakes B. help find out the way to their work C. teach students how to avoid failure D. teach students to have higher dreams 30. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. tell students not to fail all the way B. introduce some good ways to lower study stress C. encourage students to go for success in a proper way D. remind students to work hard for their life goals 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了学生对于成功和失败的看法，以及父母和教育者如何帮助学生以更健康的方式面对失败，强调了教育学生正确看待失败和挑战的重要性。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many students, like this girl, believe that nights in the library and hours on the field should lead them to success. They believe that when they win, they feel powerful and smart.”可知，许多学生认为如果他们努力工作，他们一定会成功。故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“But there is something else here. Parents sometimes wrongly promise their children, ‘you can achieve anything if you are willing to work for it.’”可知，但这里还有别的事情。根据前后文语境可知，something指的是父母给他们的错误信息。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Psychologists (心理学者) Luthar and Kumar believes, instead of allowing our kids to beat themselves up when things don’t go their way, we adults should help students go for success in healthier ways. We should teach them to regard failure as a natural part of learning.”可知，父母和老师应该帮助学生从错误中学习。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The point is not to tell our kids not to make efforts or try their best. But that they can control everything is not really resilience (适应力). We should be wise to remind them that something unexpected always happens in our lives.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励学生以正确的方式获得成功。故选C。 试卷 Ⅱ (非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 wide whatever fork nine look up 31. ________ happens to Jack, his friend Sam will always be there. 32. Sally got ________ special gifts from her family on her birthday. 33. My sister went to the library and ________ something online. 34. The news of the panda Yaya’s return to China was ________ reported. 35. Finger food means you eat food with your fingers, not with knives or ________. 【答案】31. Whatever 32. nine 33. looked up 34. widely 35. forks 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：无论杰克发生什么事，他的朋友山姆都会在他身边。分析句子可知，此处连接两个谓语“happens”和“will be”，应用连词whatever“无论什么”，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Whatever。 【32题详解】 句意：萨莉在生日那天从家人那里得到了九份特别的礼物。根据“Sally got...special gifts”和备选词汇可知，此处指她得到了九件礼物，应用基数词nine“九”，后接复数名词“gifts”。故填nine。 33题详解】 句意：我妹妹去图书馆上网查了些东西。根据“My sister went to the library and...something online.”和备选词汇可知，去图书馆应是查资料，动词短语look up“查阅”符合语境，动词look应用过去式looked，与“went”并列。故填looked up。 【34题详解】 句意：大熊猫丫丫回国的消息被广泛报道。根据“The news...was...reported.”和备选词汇可知，此处指消息被广泛报道，应用副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词report。故填widely。 【35题详解】 句意：手指食物意味着你用手指吃东西，而不是用刀叉。根据“eat food”和“knives”可知，此处指不用刀叉吃东西，与复数名词“knives”并列，应用复数形式forks“叉”。故填forks。 B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Have you ever talked with a friend about buying a certain product with an ad for that same product the next day? If so, you may have ___36___ (怀疑) whether your smartphone was “listening to” you. We can make sure that your phone is listening to you ___37___ (通过) your phone’s microphone (麦克风). It always listens to you so that it can hear your ___38___ (声音) instructions and serve you. For example, after ___39___ (收到) your requests, the information is used for certain ads immediately. What’s worse, our phones are already given plenty of information by ___40___ (我们自己). Most of us give our ___41___ (私人的) information to different websites and Apps, ___42___ (除非) we are careful enough. Advertisers can learn your daily activities, needs and wants after they get the information. Certain company changes ___43___ (明智地) to meet your needs. Here are some simple ways to control the things you share online. First, for ___44___ (安全), you should review your App permissions regularly. Also, think twice, try to ___45___ (避免) using your social media accounts (账号) to connect to other websites and services. 【答案】36. doubted 37. through 38. voice 39. receiving 40. ourselves 41. private##personal 42. unless 43. wisely 44. safety 45. avoid 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了智能手机的“监听”风险，解释这些“监听”产生的原因，最后给出建议控制手机用户在网上分享信息来保护个人隐私和安全。 【36题详解】 句意：如果是这样，你可能怀疑过你的智能手机是否在“监听”你。doubt意为“怀疑”，根据“have”可知，句子时态是现在完成时态，用“have+过去分词”结构，“doubt”的过去分词是“doubted”。故填doubted。 【37题详解】 句意：我们能确定你的手机通过手机的麦克风在监听你。through意为“通过”，介词。故填through。 【38题详解】 句意：它一直监听你，所以能听到你的声音指令并服务你。voice意为“声音”，名词。故填voice。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，在收到你的请求后，这一信息立刻被用于特定的广告。receive意为“收到”，动词，after是介词，其后跟动名词形式。故填receiving。 【40题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我们的手机已经由我们自己给了大量信息。ourselves意为“我们自己”，反身代词。故填ourselves。 【41题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都会把我们的私人信息提供给不同的网站和应用程序，除非我们足够谨慎。private/personal意为“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填private/personal。 【42题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都会把我们的私人信息提供给不同的网站和应用程序，除非我们足够谨慎。unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 【43题详解】 句意：一些公司明智地改变来满足你的需求。wisely意为“明智地”，副词修饰动词changes。故填wisely。 【44题详解】 句意：首先，为了保证安全，你应该定期检查你的应用程序权限。根据“for”可知，safety意为“安全”，名词。故填safety。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，要再三考虑，避免使用你的社交账号来连接其他的网址和服务。avoid意为“避免”。动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填avoid。 五、语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 E-commerce (电子贸易) has changed the life of people across the world. With fewer people leaving home for shopping, physical stores are having ___46___ difficult time. But it seems that one kind of stores is not being influenced—the convenience store. Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased ___47___ (rapid). According to China Daily, nearly 300,000 convenience stores in China ___48___ (appear) in the last few years. ___49___ are becoming more and more popular across China. How can these 24-hour stores with less than 110 square meters enjoy such rapid development? The success is not ___50___ (accident). The main reason is that young people have grown into the habit of ___51___ (shop) at convenience stores gradually. Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads, ___52___ also have everything for daily use. It is quite popular among young ___53___ (customer), noted Convenience Store News. What’s more, different ___54___ supermarkets, many convenience stores sell things of their own brands, like bread and cake. As these products can only ___55___ (find) in the stores, many people go there specifically to buy them. 【答案】46. a 47. rapidly 48. have appeared 49. They 50. accidental 51. shopping 52. but 53. customers 54. from 55. be found 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电子商务对全球人们生活的影响，特别是对实体商店的影响，以及便利店在中国的快速增长和成功的原因。 【46题详解】 句意：随着越来越少的人外出购物，实体店正面临一段艰难的时期。根据“having…difficult time”可知，此处指“一段艰难的时期”，表泛指，应用不定冠词；空后是difficult，是以辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：2023年中国便利店销售额快速增长。根据“Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased…”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词increased，rapid“迅速的”，形容词，其副词为rapidly。故填rapidly。 【48题详解】 句意：据《中国日报》报道，中国近30万家便利店在过去几年中已经出现。根据“in the last few years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”为复数，助动词应用have，appear的过去分词为appeared。故填have appeared。 【49题详解】 句意：它们在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“…are becoming more and more popular across China.”可知，此处应用they“它们”指代前文提到的“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填They。 【50题详解】 句意：成功并非偶然。根据“The success is not…”可知，空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用accidental“偶然的”。故填accidental。 【51题详解】 句意：主要原因是年轻人逐渐养成了在便利店购物的习惯。空前为介词of，空处应用shop的动名词形式作宾语。故填shopping。 【52题详解】 句意：便利店不仅出售新鲜食品，如寿司、三明治和沙拉，还有日常用品。根据“Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads…also have everything for daily use.”可知，not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，固定搭配。故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：据《便利店新闻》报道，它在年轻顾客中颇受欢迎。根据“among young…”可知，此处应用复数名词customers，表泛指。故填customers。 【54题详解】 句意：此外，与超市不同，许多便利店出售自己品牌的东西，如面包和蛋糕。根据“different…supermarkets”可知，此处表示“与超市不同”，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 【55题详解】 句意：由于这些产品只能在商店里找到，许多人专门去那里购买。根据“As these products can only…in the stores”可知，此处指这些产品只能在商店里找到，主语“these products”与动词“find”之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构为“be done”；空前有情态动词can，其后接动词原形，find的过去分词为found。故填be found。 六、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处1~4题填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记 (每空一词) ：并回答第5题。 The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public. It gives readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment. Known as Read & Joy Forest, the forest library lies in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. With an area of 20, 546 square meters in size, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest. “I learnt about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a 21-year-old college student. “The green outdoor environment helps kill the pain of my eyes. I will come back for sure.” Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors, according to Xu Qiang, one of the leaders of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers,” Xu added. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They prefer reading or taking an easy walk in the forest. “I really love the fresh air and the smell of the trees here. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a natural environment. I feel very relaxed here.” said one reader. Forest Library Fact Location: in a green area near Shanghai Library East ___56___: 20, 546 square meters Environment: like a quiet and ___57___ forest Functions (功能) It helps to kill the ___58___ of eyes. It offers different reading experiences. It provides a more ___59___ reading environment. What do you think of the “Forest Library”? Why? ________60________ 【答案】56. size##area 57. green 58. pain 59. natural 60. The library offers different reading experiences. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海首家“森林图书馆”Read & Joy Forest正式对外开放，以及它的功能特点。 【56题详解】 根据第二段“With an area of 20, 546 square meters in size”可知，此处表示森林图书馆的面积或规模，故填size/area。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest”可知，此处表示一个安静而绿色的森林，故填green。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“The green outdoor environment helps kill the pain of my eyes”可知，此处表示绿色的户外环境有助于缓解眼睛的疼痛，故填pain。 【59题详解】 根据最后一段“The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in a natural environment”可知，此处表示它提供了一个更自然的阅读环境，故填natural。 【60题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“The library offers different reading experiences”，表示该图书馆提供了不同的阅读体验。故填The library offers different reading experiences. 七、书面表达 (本题有1小题，共20分) 61. 假如你是Li Hua，因你最近经常跟一位同学一起学习英语，引起了你好友Chen Ming的不开心，你很困惑但又不知如何处理，请给Chen Ming写一封邮件，说说你的心里话及提出你的建议。要求：邮件中应包含所提及的事情，词数：80~100、邮件开头及结尾已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Chen Ming, I’m sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you’ll be my best friend forever! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chen Ming, I’m sorry to hear that you’re not happy these days, because l often learn English with one of our classmates and don’t play with you. I know we are good friends and we should play together. So I understand your feeling. But you know my English is so poor that I nearly want to give it up. She often encourages me to study hard.When she has time, she helps me patiently. She helps me correct my pronunciation and have conversations with me in English. Now I have made great progress.Why don’t you join us? If you join us, we can not only learn English together to improve our grades but also make new friends. Hope you’ll be my best friend forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示中”建议这一点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表明知道对方不开心； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“心理感受、建议、愿望”几个方面写这封邮件； 第三步，书写结语。表达期望一直是好朋友的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① one of 之一 ② give up 放弃 ③ encourage 鼓励 [高分句型] ① But you know my English is so poor that I nearly want to give it up. (so...that...引导结果状语从句) ② If you join us, we can not only learn English together to improve our grades but also make new friends.(if条件句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$