精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县青龙部分学校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年第一学期青龙县部分学校期末联考 八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共9页，总分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（25分） 一、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. All right. C. You are my friend. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. No, he can’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Yes, I will. C. I must win. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. Last Thursday. C. On the playground. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is hard to make it. B. You should know yourself first. C. You should finish your homework on time. 二、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I need a ruler. B. My ruler is lost. C. Lily borrowed my ruler. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s time for school. B. It’s time to have lunch. C. I want to have lunch. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny likes my house. B. Jenny and I look the same. C. Jenny’s house is as big as mine. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. feet B. fit C. feel 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. long B. wide C. high 三、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 11. Where may the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. At school. C. At home. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. On Wednesday. C. In November. 14. How is the girl going to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 15. How much should the woman spend in total? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1,500 yuan. B. 2,500 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. 四、(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文选答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Jeff’s family? A. 3. B. 5. C. 4. 17. What’s Jeff’s favorite subjects? A. Chinese and math. B. Math and English. C. Science and math. 18. When did Jeff’s team win a basketball game? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last week. 19. What does Jeff want to be when he grows up? A. A basketball player. B. A TV reporter. C. A doctor. 20. Who does Jeff like going skating with? A. His sister. B. His best friend Joe. C. His mother. 五、(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Spring Festival Date It falls in ____21____. Activities People prepare delicious food and ____22____ before it comes. ____23____ get together for a big dinner. Food People enjoy ____24____ at midnight for good luck. Gift Children get ____25____ as new year’s gifts. 21. A. January B. February C. January or February 22. A. do the dishes B. clean the houses C. wash new clothes 23. A. Family B. Friends C. Classmates 24. A. dumplings B. rice dumplings C. sweet dumplings 25. A. red cards B. good luck C. lucky money 笔试部分（75分） 六.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 26. He ________ drives his car in the down town because there is too much traffic. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often 27. I arrived at school earlier than usual ________ for the test. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. to prepare 28. Li Ming ________ playing football with his classmates on weekends. A. would like B. is fond of C. hopes D. wants 29 —How beautifully you sang the song Edelweiss! —Thanks! And I think that’s the best way to ________ my English. A. shape B. grow C. improve D. change 30. —How ________ bread do we need? —Let me think...We don’t need any. A. many B. much C. long 31. —Mom, must I finish washing all the shoes today? —________. You can wash some pairs tomorrow. A. Yes you must B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t D. Yes, you can 32. —My grandfather is ill in hospital. I have to look after him. —________. I hope he will get well soon. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. It’s great C. Good idea D. That’s all right 33. —The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him? —He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________. A. enough food; enough food B. enough milk; healthy enough C. healthy enough; healthy enough D. enough food; healthy enough 34. — Dad, must I clean my room now? — No, you ________. You can do it later. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 35. Traveling by train is ________ than by plane and you can see the beautiful world through the window. A. relaxing B. much relaxing C. the most relaxing D. more relaxing 36. —__________ the movie House Party《偷家派对》? —I like it very much. It’s interesting. A. What do you think of B. How do you think of C. What do you like of D. How do you like of 37. _________ he tried his best, he didn’t win the first place in the singing competition. A. Because B. While C. Though 38. —What’s the meaning of “secretary”? —Let me ________ the word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look for C. look up 39. —We will lose the match ________ we make some changes. —Yes, but I wonder what we can do. Let’s ask Miss Wang for help. A. unless B. since C. because 40. ________ all the boys in our class, Tom is the tallest. A. Of B. In C. For 七、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) Jack was born in a rich family. He traveled many places and he enjoyed his exciting ___41___ very much. When Jack was 22, he bought a small plane and ___42___ to fly it. He soon knew ___43___ to make his plane do the tricks (技巧). Jack had a friend. His name was Martin. One day, Jack asked Martin, “___44___ you have time, would you like a ride in my plane?” Martin thought, “I traveled in big planes many times, but I was ___45___ in a small one, so I’ll go along and check it out.” They went up and Jack ___46___ around for half an hour. He did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came ___47___ again, Martin was very ___48___ to be back safely (安全地). He said to his friend in a shaky (颤抖) voice, “Well, Jack, thank you very much for those two trips in your ___49___.” Jack was very surprised (惊讶的) and said, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first one and my ____50____ one,” Martin answered. 41. A. trips B. music C. books D. films 42. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. was learning 43. A. what B. when C. where D. how 44. A. Or B. So C. If D. Though 45. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never 46. A. flew B. won C. grew D. hit 47. A. up B. down C. into D. out 48. A. sad B. glad C. tired D. quiet 49. A. plane B. train C. bus D. bike 50. A. second B. next C. third D. last 八、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) Lately, the capybara (水豚), a cute animal, is becoming popular online. People love it because it’s friendly and it has a relaxing lifestyle. Capybaras live in South America. As the world’s largest rodents (嚼齿动物), adult (成年的) capybaras are about 50 kg. They are as heavy as some humans! They are up to about 130 cm tall. Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 35 km an hour. Their special feet help them move quickly. Capybaras love water. Capybaras spend a lot of time in water. They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening. Living by water, it is easy for them to hide in the water to stay away from danger. Capybaras are good at making friends. They are known to building friendship with other animals, even with large and strong animals such as crocodiles and gorillas. Sometimes capybaras become “animal buses” while moving. They take small animals like birds, ducks and even monkeys for a free ride. Nowadays, capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. After all, no one can say “no” to such a cute and kind friend. 51. What do we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2? A. They are the largest animals. B. They are light in weight (重量). C. They are as tall as an adult. D. They are good swimmers. 52. Why can capybaras swim quickly? A. Because they are fat. B. Because they have special feet. C. Because they have enough sleep. D. Because they are animal buses. 53. Where do capybaras live? A. In the forest. B. On the tree. C. Near the water. D. Close to other animals. 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Capybaras are popular. B. Capybaras are in danger. C. Capybaras love water. D. Capybaras are friendly. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Some facts about capybaras. B. Useful ways to protect capybaras. C. Different dangers capyharas are facing. D. The most popular animal in the world. Xu Chaoran, a guqin player, once uploaded (上传) videos of her playing the guqin. And she is known for putting it into modern use and playing her own adaptations (改编) of popular songs. Xu studied different arts when she was young, including dancing, guzheng, guitar and piano. “As a child, I had an affinity for traditional Chinese music, because it sounded strangely beautiful to me.” she says. Xu’s experience of learning the instruments also plays an important role in her musical journey. Xu leaned traditional Chinese music when she was in college. She continued to improve her playing the guqin after finishing college. At the same time, she gave guqin lessons at her teacher’s studio (工作室). She performed at public places before she opened up a studio of her own. Besides teaching, she adapted modern music and put the videos on social media (社交媒体). Some of her first videos later became popular, and her adaptations about it have come out in two books. “Guqin has strong power.” Xu says. “It’s not only about playing traditional pieces. Some of today’s music can also be played on guqin.” She uploads the videos to make more people know its beauty and learn about it. This also helps deepen their understanding of traditional Chinese culture. “I feel happy that because of my videos, many people became interested in guqin music, and some even started learning to play it. Guqin is something I would like to work on for a lifetime. It takes quite a lot of effort (努力) to learn the instrument well, teach it in a correct way, and carry on its tradition. In a word, there’s so much to be done.” Xu says. 56. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. Xu Chaoran is a college student now B. Xu Chaoran is talented and hard-working C. Xu Chaoran only plays traditional music on guqin D. Xu Chaoran made many people interested in guzheng music 57 Why does Xu upload the videos? A. To become rich and famous. B. To open up a studio of her own. C. To make them come out in her two books. D. To help more people understand traditional Chinese culture. 58. What does the underlined word “affinity” mean in Paragraph2? A. Advice B. idea C. article D. love 59. Xu’s experiences follow the order of ________. a. She made her adaptations come out in two books. b. She learned traditional Chinese music. c. She gave guqin lessons at her teacher’s studio. d. She studied different arts like dancing, guitar and piano. A. a-c-d-b B. d-b-c-a C. b-d-c-a D. d-c-a-b 60. What will the next paragraph probably (可能) talk about? A. What the history of guqin is. B. What difficulties Xu meets in learning guqin. C. What Xu will do to spread the beauty of guqin. D. How Xu adapts modern music on social media. When people have different opinions (看法) or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends. Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out (闲逛) with our friends, but he never invite me.What can I do? A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together. Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t like her, she would stop being my friend. A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can ever find some new friends. Q3: My friend and I argue (争吵) a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do? A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently. 61. What does Naomi Drew do? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A guide. D. A teacher. 62. What’s the advice for Q1? A. Find a new friend. B. Understand others. C. Have a talk. D. Hang out often. 63. Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s opinion on Q3? A. See things differently from others. B. It’s impossible to win every argument. C. Winning isn’t everything but it sure is nice. D. It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small. 64. What are all of the questions about? A. Rules. B. Manners. C. Moods. D. Conflicts. 65. Whom does the writer write the text for? A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Teachers. D. Students. 九、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 66. see birds you happily the singing can ______________________________________________________? 67. for, vegetables, good, is, eating, health ________________________________. 68. think, I, home, will, stay, I, at _________________________________________________________. 69. will, go, the, party, if, you, a, to, great, have, you, time（连词成句） _______________________________________________________. 70. is, exciting, news, how, the _______________________________________! B)书面表达(满分15分) 71. 假定你叫李华，上周五你和同学参加了一次研学旅行。请结合以下提示，用英语给你的外国朋友Peter发一封邮件, 内容包括： 1, 上午：去到乡村，种植蔬菜、摘水果； 2. 中午：学做饭； 3. 下午：参观博物馆，学剪纸； 4. 收获与感受……。 提示词：研学旅行study trip；剪纸paper cutting 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展； 4. 80词左右。开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第一学期青龙县部分学校期末联考 八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共9页，总分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（25分） 一、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. All right. C. You are my friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Have a good trip. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure I’d love to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. No, he can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you go to the party? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Yes, I will. C. I must win. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I hope you will win the game. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. Last Thursday. C. On the playground. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When did you take part in that game? 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is hard to make it. B. You should know yourself first. C. You should finish your homework on time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I don’t know which job to choose in the future. 二、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I need a ruler. B. My ruler is lost. C. Lily borrowed my ruler. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Lily, could you please pass me the ruler? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s time for school. B. It’s time to have lunch. C. I want to have lunch. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】It’s time for lunch. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny likes my house. B. Jenny and I look the same. C. Jenny’s house is as big as mine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jenny’s house is the same size as mine. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. feet B. fit C. feel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】The shoes fit me well. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. long B. wide C. high 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How wide is the box? 三、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 11. Where may the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. At school. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: I’m hungry, Mom. B: What would you like to eat? A: A Turkey sandwich. B: Okay. I’ll make it for you. Just wait for a moment. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Helen do you think pigs are stupider than other animals? B: Yes. I think so. but I hate snakes the most. Question: What animal does Helen not like? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. On Wednesday. C. In November. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Is Thanksgiving day in October? B: No it isn’t. It’s the fourth Thursday of November. Question: When is Thanksgiving Day? 14. How is the girl going to Hangzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: I’m flying to Hangzhou for my vacation this summer. B: That’s wonderful. Have a good time. 15. How much should the woman spend in total? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1,500 yuan. B. 2,500 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Good morning. Welcome to sunshine hotel. What can I do for you madam? B: Good morning. I’d like to book a double room. A: Sure. Would you prefer to have a room with an ocean view? B: That would be great. What is the price? A: It’s one thousand five hundred Yuan a night and breakfast is included. B: Okay. I’ll stay here for two nights then. A: A double room with an ocean view for two nights. Your room number is 8226. Have a nice day. B: Thank you. Question: How much should the woman spend in total? 四、(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文选答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Jeff’s family? A. 3. B. 5. C. 4. 17. What’s Jeff’s favorite subjects? A. Chinese and math. B. Math and English. C. Science and math. 18. When did Jeff’s team win a basketball game? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last week. 19. What does Jeff want to be when he grows up? A. A basketball player. B. A TV reporter. C. A doctor. 20. Who does Jeff like going skating with? A. His sister. B. His best friend Joe. C. His mother. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jeff and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents and my little sister Rachel. We live in a small house. I live near my school, so I walk to school every day. I like school and my favorite subjects are Math and Science. I enjoy playing basketball and then on the school basketball team. Yesterday afternoon, we had a basketball game with another school. We won. My favorite TV shows are news and talk shows. You may think they are boring. But I love them. Because we can always expect to learn a lot from them. I hope to be a TV reporter when I grow up. But my mother wants me to be a doctor. My best friend is Joe. He works hard and always gets better grades than I do. On the weekend, I like going skating in the park with my sister. I’m good at skating and I can go very fast. 五、(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Spring Festival Date It falls in ____21____. Activities People prepare delicious food and ____22____ before it comes. ____23____ get together for a big dinner. Food People enjoy ____24____ at midnight for good luck. Gift Children get ____25____ as new year’s gifts. 21. A. January B. February C. January or February 22. A. do the dishes B. clean the houses C. wash new clothes 23. A. Family B. Friends C. Classmates 24. A. dumplings B. rice dumplings C. sweet dumplings 25. A. red cards B. good luck C. lucky money 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】In China, Spring Festival is an important and big event. It may fall in January and sometimes in February. People usually start to prepare delicious food and clean their houses one month before it comes. On the eve of the festival the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, children greet their parents and get lucky money as New Year’s gifts. 笔试部分（75分） 六.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 26. He ________ drives his car in the down town because there is too much traffic. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少在市中心开车，因为交通太拥挤了。 考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“because there is too much traffic”可知，交通太拥挤了，所以很少开车，故选B。 27. I arrived at school earlier than usual ________ for the test. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. to prepare 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了准备考试，我比平时更早到达学校。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I arrived at school earlier than usual … for the test.”可知，比平时更早到学校的目的是为了准备考试，用动词不定式表示目的，故选D。 28. Li Ming ________ playing football with his classmates on weekends. A. would like B. is fond of C. hopes D. wants 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明周末喜欢和他的同学一起踢足球。 考查动词/短语辨析。would like想要；is fond of喜欢；hopes希望；wants想要。根据“playing football”可知，空后是动名词作宾语，be fond of doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，符合题意，其余选项后接动词不定式。故选B。 29. —How beautifully you sang the song Edelweiss! —Thanks! And I think that’s the best way to ________ my English. A. shape B. grow C. improve D. change 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《雪绒花》这首歌你唱得多好听啊！——谢谢！我认为这是提高我英语的最好方法。 考查动词辨析。shape塑造；grow生长；improve提高；change改变。根据“that’s the best way to ... my English”可知，此处是指提高英语的最好方法。故选C。 30. —How ________ bread do we need? —Let me think...We don’t need any. A. many B. much C. long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少面包? ——让我想想……我们不需要。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问。根据答语“We don’t need any.”可知上文询问的是数量，且“bread”为不可数名词，因此疑问词用How much。故选B。 31. —Mom, must I finish washing all the shoes today? —________. You can wash some pairs tomorrow. A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t D. Yes, you can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须把所有的鞋子都洗完吗？——不，你不必。你明天可以洗几双。 考查情态动词和情景交际。Yes, you must“是的，你必须”；No, you mustn’t“不，你不准”；No, you needn’t“不，你不必”；Yes, you can“是的，你可以”。根据“You can wash some pairs tomorrow.”可知不必今天洗完所有鞋子，所以是否定回答；“must I do sth”的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选C。 32. —My grandfather is ill in hospital. I have to look after him. —________. I hope he will get well soon. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. It’s great C. Good idea D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我爷爷生病住院了。我必须照顾他。 ——听到这个消息我很难过。我希望他早日康复。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；It’s great这很棒；Good idea好主意；That’s all right不要紧。根据“My grandfather is ill in hospital.”可知，是不好的消息，听到不好的消息时，要表示安慰，通常用“I’m sorry to heart that”。故选A。 33. —The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him? —He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________. A. enough food; enough food B. enough milk; healthy enough C. healthy enough; healthy enough D. enough food; healthy enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老人脸色苍白。他怎么了？——他无法获得足够的食物，所以他不够健康。 考查形容词作定语和副词修饰形容词。food食物，表示“吃”时搭配动词have或eat；milk牛奶，表示“喝”时搭配动词have或drink。enough修饰名词时，位于名词前；enough修饰形容词或副词时，位于其后。根据“to eat”可知排除选项B和C；根据“he is not”可知后接形容词作表语，healthy为形容词，因此enough位于其后。故选D。 34. — Dad, must I clean my room now? — No, you ________. You can do it later. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我现在必须打扫我的房间吗？——不，你不需要。你可以等下再做。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t不准；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“You can do it later.”可知说的是“不需要”现在打扫。故选D。 35. Traveling by train is ________ than by plane and you can see the beautiful world through the window. A. relaxing B. much relaxing C. the most relaxing D. more relaxing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机更放松，你可以透过窗户看到美丽世界。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，需要使用比较级。故选D。 36. —__________ the movie House Party《偷家派对》? —I like it very much. It’s interesting. A. What do you think of B. How do you think of C. What do you like of D. How do you like of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为电影《偷家派对》怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。很有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“I like it very much”可知此处询问对这部电影的看法，可用结构what do you think of...=how do you like...。故选A。 37. _________ he tried his best, he didn’t win the first place in the singing competition. A. Because B. While C. Though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他尽了最大的努力，他还是没有在歌唱比赛中获得第一名。 考查连词辨析。because因为；while当……时候；though尽管。根据“he tried his best, he didn’t win the first place in the singing competition.”可知，前后句在逻辑上是让步关系，应用though，故选C。 38. —What’s the meaning of “secretary”? —Let me ________ the word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look for C. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“秘书”是什么意思？——让我在字典里查一下这个词。 考查动词短语。look at看着；look for寻找；look up查阅。根据“the word in the dictionary”可知是在字典中查这个词语。故选C。 39. —We will lose the match ________ we make some changes. —Yes, but I wonder what we can do. Let’s ask Miss Wang for help. A. unless B. since C. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——除非我们做出一些改变，否则我们将输掉这场比赛。——是的，但我想知道我们能做些什么。让我们向王小姐求助。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；since自从，因为，既然；because因为。根据“We will lose the match”和“we make some changes”可知，后句是前句的条件，所以用从属连词unless连接。故选A。 40. ________ all the boys in our class, Tom is the tallest. A. Of B. In C. For 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们班所有的男孩中，汤姆是最高的。 考查介词辨析。Of……的，表示人或事物的比较范围；In在……里面，指一个单位、集体或地方的比较范围；For为了，表目的。根据“all the boys”可知，应用介词Of。故选A。 七、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) Jack was born in a rich family. He traveled many places and he enjoyed his exciting ___41___ very much. When Jack was 22, he bought a small plane and ___42___ to fly it. He soon knew ___43___ to make his plane do the tricks (技巧). Jack had a friend. His name was Martin. One day Jack asked Martin, “___44___ you have time, would you like a ride in my plane?” Martin thought, “I traveled in big planes many times, but I was ___45___ in a small one, so I’ll go along and check it out.” They went up and Jack ___46___ around for half an hour. He did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came ___47___ again, Martin was very ___48___ to be back safely (安全地). He said to his friend in a shaky (颤抖的) voice, “Well, Jack, thank you very much for those two trips in your ___49___.” Jack was very surprised (惊讶的) and said, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first one and my ____50____ one,” Martin answered. 41. A. trips B. music C. books D. films 42. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. was learning 43. A. what B. when C. where D. how 44. A. Or B. So C. If D. Though 45. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never 46. A. flew B. won C. grew D. hit 47. A. up B. down C. into D. out 48. A. sad B. glad C. tired D. quiet 49. A. plane B. train C. bus D. bike 50. A. second B. next C. third D. last 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克邀请他的朋友马丁在他的小飞机上旅行的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他游历了许多地方，他非常喜欢激动人心的旅行。 trips旅行；music音乐；books书；films电影。根据“He traveled many places”可知，他非常喜欢激动人心的旅行，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：杰克22岁时买了一架小飞机并学会了驾驶。 learn学习，动词原形；learns动词单三；learned动词过去式；was learning过去进行时。根据“he bought a small plane”可知，该句为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他很快就知道如何让他的飞机做各种特技。 what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据“make his plane do the tricks”可知，这里指如何让他的飞机做各种特技，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你有时间，你想坐我的飞机吗？ Or或者；So因此；If如果；Though尽管。根据“would you like a ride in my plane”可知，此处是指如果有时间，表示条件，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我坐过很多次大飞机，但从来没有坐过小飞机，所以我会去看看。 sometimes有时；always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“I traveled in big planes many times, but…”可知，此处是指从来没有坐过小飞机，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：他们登上飞机，杰克驾驶飞了半个小时。 flew飞；won获胜；grew种植；hit击打。根据“Jack…around for half an hour”可知，杰克驾驶飞了半个小时，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：当他们再次下来时，马丁很高兴能安全地回来。 up向上；down向下；into在……里面；out在外。根据“When they came…again”可知，这里指从飞机上下来，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：当他们再次下来时，马丁很高兴能安全地回来。 sad伤心的；glad高兴的；tired疲惫的；quiet安静的。根据“be back safely”可知，是指很高兴能安全地回来，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：好吧，杰克，非常感谢在你飞机上的两次旅行。 plane飞机；train火车；bus公共汽车；bike自行车。根据前文“would you like a ride in my plane”可知，这里指在飞机上的两次旅行，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：“是的，我的第一次和最后一次，”马丁回答。 second第二；next 下一个；third第三；last最后的。根据“He said to his friend in a shaky (颤抖的) voice”和“my first one”可知，是指第一次和最后一次，故选D。 八、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) Lately, the capybara (水豚), a cute animal, is becoming popular online. People love it because it’s friendly and it has a relaxing lifestyle. Capybaras live in South America. As the world’s largest rodents (嚼齿动物), adult (成年的) capybaras are about 50 kg. They are as heavy as some humans! They are up to about 130 cm tall. Although they are fat, they can swim fast at a speed of up to 35 km an hour. Their special feet help them move quickly. Capybaras love water. Capybaras spend a lot of time in water. They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening. Living by water, it is easy for them to hide in the water to stay away from danger. Capybaras are good at making friends. They are known to building friendship with other animals even with large and strong animals such as crocodiles and gorillas. Sometimes capybaras become “animal buses” while moving. They take small animals like birds, ducks and even monkeys for a free ride. Nowadays, capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. After all, no one can say “no” to such a cute and kind friend. 51. What do we know about capybaras according to Paragraph 2? A. They are the largest animals. B. They are light in weight (重量). C. They are as tall as an adult. D. They are good swimmers. 52. Why can capybaras swim quickly? A. Because they are fat. B. Because they have special feet. C. Because they have enough sleep. D. Because they are animal buses. 53. Where do capybaras live? A. In the forest. B. On the tree. C. Near the water. D. Close to other animals. 54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Capybaras are popular. B. Capybaras are in danger. C. Capybaras love water. D. Capybaras are friendly. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Some facts about capybaras. B. Useful ways to protect capybaras. C. Different dangers capyharas are facing. D. The most popular animal in the world. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了水豚的生活习性。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they can swim fast at a speed of up to 35 km an hour”可知，水豚游泳时速可达每小时35公里，是游泳高手。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their special feet help them move quickly.”可知，水豚特殊的脚可以帮助它们在水里快速地游动。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Living by water”可知，水豚生活在水边。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans.”可知，如今水豚越来越受欢迎，选项A正确；根据“Capybaras love water.”可知，水豚喜欢水，选项C正确；根据“Capybaras are good at making friends. They are known to building friendship with other animals；Nowadays, capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans”可知，水豚对动物和人类都很友好，选项D正确。选项B“水豚正处于危险之中”全文未提及，因此错误。故选B。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了水豚的身高体重、喜欢待在水里、喜欢吃水生植物、擅长交朋友等一些事实，因此选项A“关于水豚的一些事实”符合题意。故选A。 Xu Chaoran, a guqin player, once uploaded (上传) videos of her playing the guqin. And she is known for putting it into modern use and playing her own adaptations (改编) of popular songs. Xu studied different arts when she was young, including dancing, guzheng, guitar and piano. “As a child, I had an affinity for traditional Chinese music, because it sounded strangely beautiful to me.” she says. Xu’s experience of learning the instruments also plays an important role in her musical journey. Xu leaned traditional Chinese music when she was in college. She continued to improve her playing the guqin after finishing college. At the same time, she gave guqin lessons at her teacher’s studio (工作室). She performed at public places before she opened up a studio of her own. Besides teaching, she adapted modern music and put the videos on social media (社交媒体). Some of her first videos later became popular, and her adaptations about it have come out in two books. “Guqin has strong power.” Xu says. “It’s not only about playing traditional pieces. Some of today’s music can also be played on guqin.” She uploads the videos to make more people know its beauty and learn about it. This also helps deepen their understanding of traditional Chinese culture. “I feel happy that because of my videos, many people became interested in guqin music, and some even started learning to play it. Guqin is something I would like to work on for a lifetime. It takes quite a lot of effort (努力) to learn the instrument well, teach it in a correct way, and carry on its tradition. In a word, there’s so much to be done.” Xu says. 56. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. Xu Chaoran is a college student now B. Xu Chaoran is talented and hard-working C. Xu Chaoran only plays traditional music on guqin D. Xu Chaoran made many people interested in guzheng music 57. Why does Xu upload the videos? A. To become rich and famous. B. To open up a studio of her own. C. To make them come out in her two books. D. To help more people understand traditional Chinese culture. 58. What does the underlined word “affinity” mean in Paragraph2? A. Advice B. idea C. article D. love 59. Xu’s experiences follow the order of ________. a. She made her adaptations come out in two books. b. She learned traditional Chinese music. c. She gave guqin lessons at her teacher’s studio. d. She studied different arts like dancing, guitar and piano. A. a-c-d-b B. d-b-c-a C. b-d-c-a D. d-c-a-b 60. What will the next paragraph probably (可能) talk about? A. What the history of guqin is. B. What difficulties Xu meets in learning guqin. C. What Xu will do to spread the beauty of guqin. D. How Xu adapts modern music on social media. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. D 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫徐超然的古琴演奏家者，她在网上分享自己的古琴演奏视频而走红的故事。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As a child, I had an affinity for traditional Chinese music, because it sounded strangely beautiful to me”和第三段的介绍、第四段她对歌曲的改编可知，徐超然很有天赋且很努力，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She uploads the videos to make more people know its beauty and learn about it. This also helps deepen their understanding of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，她上传视频是为了让更多的人知道它的美丽并了解它。这也有助于加深他们对中国传统文化的理解。故选D。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“because it sounded strangely beautiful to me”可知，它听起来美得出奇，由此推断，她从小喜欢中国传统音乐，划线单词表示“喜欢”，与love同义，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xu studied different arts when she was young, including dancing, guzheng, guitar and piano.”、“Xu leaned traditional Chinese music when she was in college.”、“At the same time, she gave guqin lessons at her teacher’s studio (工作室).”和“and her adaptations about it have come out in two books.”可知，先是小时候学习过不同的艺术，包括舞蹈、古筝、吉他和钢琴，接着是大学时期学了中国传统音乐，然后是毕业后她还在老师的工作室里教古琴；最后是她把她的改编的内容出了两本书。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Guqin is something I would like to work on for a lifetime. It takes quite a lot of effort (努力) to learn the instrument well, teach it in a correct way, and carry on its tradition. In a word, there’s so much to be done”可知，徐表示要学好这个乐器，用正确的方法教它，并继承它的传统，需要付出相当大的努力，还有很多需要做的事情，所以接下来，可能会讲徐将如何传播古琴之美。故选C。 When people have different opinions (看法) or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends. Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out (闲逛) with our friends, but he never invite me.What can I do? A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together. Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t like her, she would stop being my friend. A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can ever find some new friends. Q3: My friend and I argue (争吵) a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do? A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently. 61. What does Naomi Drew do? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A guide. D. A teacher. 62. What’s the advice for Q1? A. Find a new friend. B. Understand others. C. Have a talk. D. Hang out often. 63. Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s opinion on Q3? A. See things differently from others. B. It’s impossible to win every argument. C. Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice. D. It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small. 64. What are all of the questions about? A. Rules. B. Manners. C. Moods. D. Conflicts. 65. Whom does the writer write the text for? A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Teachers. D. Students. 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. D 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作家Naomi Drew介绍了当朋友之间因为观点和需要不同，发生冲突时的解决方法的三点建议。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts”可知，Naomi Drew是个作家。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him.”可知，如果一个朋友做你不喜欢的事情，不要害怕跟他交谈。可知建议进行谈话。故选C。 【63题详解】 段落大意题。根据“If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend.”可知，Naomi Drew认为，朋友之间在小事情上有争执时，做出让步是正常的。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people have different opinions (看法) or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen...”可知，这三个问题都与朋友之间的冲突有关。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了给孩子们看。故选B。 九、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 66. see birds you happily the singing can ______________________________________________________? 【答案】Can you see the birds singing happily 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号及所给词可知，此句是一般疑问句。can情态动词，提位于句首构成疑问句；you作主语；see作谓语动词；the birds作宾语；singing作宾补；happily副词，作状语。故填Can you see the birds singing happily“你能看到鸟儿们正开心的唱歌吗”。 67. for, vegetables, good, is, eating, health ________________________________. 【答案】Eating vegetables is good for health 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点提示可知，此句是动名词作主语的陈述句。Eating vegetables吃蔬菜，为动名词作主语；be good for为固定短语，表示“对……有益”。故填Eating vegetables is good for health“吃蔬菜对健康有益”。 68. think, I, home, will, stay, I, at _________________________________________________________. 【答案】I think I will stay at home 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；think作谓语，后跟省略that的宾语从句；I will stay at home是整个从句部分，作宾语。故填I think I will stay at home“我想我会待在家里”。 69. will, go, the, party, if, you, a, to, great, have, you, time（连词成句） _______________________________________________________. 【答案】If you go to the party, you will have a great time##You will have a great time if you go to the party 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句是if you go to the party；主句是you will have a great time，从句可放主语之前，也可放主语之后。故填If you go to the party, you will have a great time/You will have a great time if you go to the party“如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心”。 70. is, exciting, news, how, the _______________________________________! 【答案】How exciting the news is 【解析】 【详解】根据标点“！”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，其结构为“How +形容词＋主语＋谓语！”。后接形容词exciting，句子主谓结构为the news is。故填How exciting the news is“这消息多么令人兴奋啊”。 B)书面表达(满分15分) 71. 假定你叫李华，上周五你和同学参加了一次研学旅行。请结合以下提示，用英语给你的外国朋友Peter发一封邮件, 内容包括： 1, 上午：去到乡村，种植蔬菜、摘水果； 2. 中午：学做饭； 3. 下午：参观博物馆，学剪纸； 4. 收获与感受……。 提示词：研学旅行study trip；剪纸paper cutting 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展； 4. 80词左右。开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Last Friday, I had a school trip with my classmates. In the morning, we went to the countryside by bus. As soon as we got there, we went to the farm to plant vegetables. We worked really hard. Also, we picked some fruit. It was the most exciting part of the trip. At noon, we learnt to make food. I made some dumplings by myself. They didn’t look nice, but they were delicious. In the afternoon, we visited a museum. There we watched many beautiful paintings and learnt a lot about paper cutting. All in all, this study trip was wonderful! I look forward to taking the next study trip. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列四个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍研学旅行时间，引出话题； 第二步，介绍上午的行程及活动安排，包括出行方式和到达目的地后的活动等； 第三步，介绍中午学做饭的情况； 第四步，介绍下午参观博物馆和学剪纸情况； 第五步，表达自己的收获与感受。 ［亮点词汇］ ① by myself 独自 ② all in all 总而言之 ③ look forward to 期待 ［高分句型］ ① As soon as we got there, we went to the farm to plant vegetables. (as soon as引导时间状语从句) ② They didn’t look nice, but they were delicious. (but引导并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Have a good trip. Have a good trip. Listen to the next question. Can you go to the party? Can you go to the party? Listen to the next question. I hope you will win the game. Listen to the next question. When did you take part in that game? When did you take part in that game? Listen to the next question. I don't know which joB2Choose in the future. I don't know which joB2Choose in the future. Listen to the next question. lily, could you please pass me the ruler? Lily, could you please pass me the ruler? Listen to the next question. It's time for lunch. It's time for lunch. Listen to the next question. jenise house is the same size as mine. Jenny house is the same size as mine. Listen to the next question. The shoes fit me well. The shoes . fit me well. Listen to the next question. how White is the box? How wide is the box? Listen to the next question. I'm hungry. Mom, what would you like to eat? Turkey sandwich. Okay, i'll make IT for you. Just wait for a moment. I'm hungry. Mom, what would you like to eat? A turkey sandwich? Okay, i'll make IT for you. Just wait for a moment. Listen to the next question. Helen, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals? Yes, I think so, but I hate snakes the most. Question, what animals does Helen not like? Listen to the next question. Is thanksgiving day . in october? No, IT isn't. It's the fourth thursday of november. Question, when is thanksgiving day? Listen to the next question. I'm flying to hangzhou for my vacation this summer. That's wonderful. Have a good time. I'm flying to hangzhou for my vacation this summer. That's wonderful. Have a good time. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Welcome to sunshine hotel. What can I do for you, madam? Good morning. I'd like to book a double room. sure. Would you prefer to have a room with an ocean view? That would be great. What is the Price? It's one thousand five hundred UN. A night and breakfast is included. Okay, i'll stay here for two nights, then a double . room with an ocean view for two nights. Your room number is eight, two, two, six. Have a nice day. Thank you. Question how much should the woman spend in total? Good morning. Welcome to sunshine hotel. What can I do for you, madam? Good morning. I'd like to book a double room. sure. Would you prefer to have a room with an ocean view? That would be great. What is the Price? Is one thousand five hundred hundred a night and breakfast is included. Okay, i'll stay here for two nights, then a . double room with an ocean view for two nights. Your room number is eight, two, two, six. Have a nice day. Thank you. Question how much should the woman spend in total? Listen to the next question. My name is jeff, and i'm fifteen. I live in london with my parents and my little sister Rachel. We live in a small house. I live near my school, so I walk to school every day. I like school, and my favorite subjects are math and science. I enjoy playing basketball. All yesterday afternoon, we had a basketball game with another school. We on my favorite TV shows are news and talk shows. You may think they are boring, but I love them because we can always expect to learn a lot from them. I hope to be ATV reporter when I grow up, but my mother wants me to be a doctor. My best friend is joe. He works hard and always gets Better grades than I do on the weekend. I like going skating in the park with my sister. I'm good at skating and I can go very fast. My name is jeff and and fifteen. I live in london with my parents and my little. We live in a small house. I live near my school, so I walk to school every day. I like school, and my favorite subjects are math and science. I enjoy playing basketball, basketball. Yesterday afternoon, we had a basketball game with another school. We my favorite TV shows are news and talk shows. You may think they are boring, but I love them because we can always expect to learn a lot from them. I hope to be ATV reporter when I grew up, but my mother wants me to be a doctor. My best friend is joe. He works hard and always gets Better grades than I do on the weekend. I like going skating in the park with my sister. I'm good at skating and I can go very fast. Listen to the next question. In china, spring festival is an important and big event. IT may fall in january, and sometimes in february. People usually start to prepare delicious food and clean their houses. One month before IT comes on the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for goodness. On the first day of the lunar new year, children greet their parents and get lucky money as new year's gifts. In china, spring festival is an important and big event. IT may fall in january, and sometimes in february. People usually start to prepare delicious food and clean their houses. One month before IT comes on the eve of the festival, the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck. On the first day of the lunar new year, children greet their parents and get lucky money as new year's gifts. 听力部分到此结束。