山东省高中2023-2024学年12月学业水平合格性考试英语试题

2023年12月山东省高中学业水平考试 英语真题（图片版含答案） PS:扫码听听力 第三部分 山东省2023年冬季普通高中学业水平合格考 英语试题 时间：90分钟满分：100分 第一部分听力（略改）（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W公 Kxsavand pii sanipdl slil Ba五 1.What would the man like? A.A cold drink. B.Sleeping pills.C.A cup 2.Where is the bus station? A.Opposite a stadium.B.Next to a car park.C.On the 3.What does the man dislike about the sweater? A.The price.B.The material.C.The c 4.What does the man think of the course? A.Easy. B.Interesting.C.Diffie 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A sports game. B.An animal. C.An a 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）d11odnw3 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6一7题。 69 .Where the m put the table? A.In another room. B.Under the window. C.On the left of the sofa. What will the woman do ex? A.Decorate the room. B.Buy a hamburger. C.Make some coffee. 所第7段材料，回答第8~9题， .Who will the woman cat outwith on Sunday? A.Nora. B.Her parents. C.The man. 9.What will the man do this weekend? A.Do some housework. B.Prepare for a trip. C.See a doctor. 听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。 10.What does the man hope to be after his graduation? A.A manager. B.A lawyer. C.A doctor. 11.What does the man advise us to do on achieving goals? A.Choose a field that interests us. B.Have a backup plan. C.Work hard till succeed. 12.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? B.Workmates. C.Classmates. A.Professor and student. 听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。 13.What did the man buy for his kid? B.A car. C.A toy gun A.A dog. 14.What kind of dog was the woman's? B.A German shepherd. C.A poodle. A.A husky. 15.When did the woman's dog die? C.10 years ago. B.17 years ago. A.7 years ago. 16.What did the woman do after her dog died? A.She never dare to have a dog. B.She adopted a dog. C.She hated dogs. 2 听第10段材料，回答第17~20题， 17.How did the speaker go to Shanghai? A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By train 18.Where did the speaker play games? A.In the museum. B.At the theater. C.At the Conference Centre. 19.Where is the speaker from? A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Hangzhou. 20.What did the speaker think of the trip? A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Terrible. 第二部分阅读（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Robots make our lives easy.Companies use them to help produce our cars,smartphones. computers,and more.Now,robots are coming into our homes and making our lives even easier. Here are some amazing robots! Buddy Just like its name,Buddy is a family's best friend.Improving family life is its main purpose. It can talk with you and make you happy.It can understand feelings and offer supports.Buddy can also help with daily activities and keep the home safe. Aeolus This robot is of great help around the house.It can do the housework.For example,Aeolus can pick upafter you and find your lost things.It's also able to deliver food.Aeolus learns quickly so that it can improve your life. Gita Gita doesn't look like your usual robot.It's more like a cute cooler on wheels.In a way,it also works like one cooler.Gita carries your things for you and follows you around.It's perfect for a short trip to the market. Moley If cooking isn't your thing,this robot is for you.Moley can cook your favorite dishes.It can learn new ones and clean up after itself,too.Moley has the skills of an excellent cook. 71 21.Which obot cproehome? A.Buddy. B.Aeolus. C.Gita. 22.What can Moley dotthe pe? D.Moley A.Find lost things for people. B.Talk with people. C.Carry things for people. D.Cook dishes. 23.What do the robots have in commn? A.Producing what people need. B.Helping people with daily activities. C.Learning by themselves. D.Expressing feelings like a human being. Last year,I realized that I hadn't spoken to anyone but my wife and children in days. When I left my job in my late twenties to write a book.I thought I was a lucky dog.No more getting up early in the morning:no more worrying about what to wear to work.I could stay on my bed until late afternoon:I could wake up when I felt like it and enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book.At first,it was like being in heaven(). But 20 books later,I began to feel lonely.It was just me,my work,and the Internet.I spent hours on the Internet instead of writing.I thought I was still close to everyone around me,but,in fact,I was more lonely than ever.As a result,I became more afraid of being out in the world. For the first time I felt like I wanted to step away from the lonely life and live a normal life again.I was thinking about renting()office,but I found that I would still be onely.I called a few friends who worked at home as well and asked if they would like tojoin me.They were feeling just as lonely as I was,so they all agreed. Each of us has found that we now love the routine(常规)of“going to work”again,and we are all happier than before. 24.How did the writer feel when he left his job at first? D.Lonely. A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Free. 25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The problem that worried the author. B.The books the author wrote at home. C.The people the author met in the office.D.The time the author spent on the Internet. -72 26.How did thethormaiven A.By borrowing money from his friends. B.By buying a house. C.By working outside the home. D.By reading books. 27.What can we infer about the author? A.He still feels lonely now. B.He likes his lifestyle now. C.He doesn't feel like writing. D.He is too poor to buy an office. C Plastie()rm oe of the mdrs for mkingy hngs e everyday liveThings made of plasticbe vroaslongime.They in extreme heat and cold.Platie isucihertha meta and ca easily be fod different shapesut platic ke hundredsf brek down on their Ve kinds are highly recyelable(可回收的). Buta team of researchersworkingathU.S.Department of Energy says it has kind of plastie thatoudetoproductshrpercent reyeble The researhers newmaterial is called PDK.The team reporsthat the material can be broken down in the molecular(分子的)level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes,colors and more.T researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again-without the plastic mater losing any performance or quality. "Most plastics were never made to be recycled,"lead researcher Peter Christensen said statement."But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling consideration from a molecular perspective." 28.What is the disadvantage of plastic? A.It is very strong. B.It can't last long. C.It is heavier than metal. D.It isofe not highly recyclable. 29.Which of the following is TRUE about PDK? A.It can be broken down at the molecular level B.It will lose some quality when reused. C.It can be used to produce metal. D.It is the name of Peter's lab. 73 5 What is the purpose of thiste? A.To discoverew way to reuse plastic.B.To introducewly createdmateri C.Toexpwhy plastic is widely used. D.To show how strong plastic is. 第三都分语言运用（共两节，调分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 It was the school sports meet.My 31 still hadn't healed()froman earlier injury.I hd uestid whether ornot I should32 the met But there Iy forhemeter race. "Ready...set...The gun sounded and we were off The other girls 33 ahead of me.I felt 34 as I fell farther behind. "Hooray!"the crowd shouted.It was the loudest 35 I had ever heard at a meet.The first-place runner was two laps(跑道的一圈)ahead of me when she36 the finish line. "Maybe I should give up,"I thought as I ran.37,I kept going.During the last two laps.I ran in pain and decided not to 38 next year,even if my foot had healed by then. When I finished,I heard louder cheers.I turned around and saw that the 39 were preparing for their own race."They must be cheering for the boys,"I thought.I was 40 the meet when several girls came up to me."Wow,you've shown a lot of 41 !"one of them told me.We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?" I felt hope again and decided to run again next year.I 42 that strength and courage aren't always measured in medals or 43.They're in the difficulties we overcome.The 44 people are not always those who win,but those who don't 45,even when they are losing. C.ear D.arm 31.A.hand B.foot C.attend D.host 32.A.watch B.plan B.jumped C.walked D.stopped 33.A.rushed D.happiness 34.A.warmth B.pride C.shame D.cheer 35.A.noise B.music C.report D.saw 36.A.crossed B.cut C.missed 74 6 37.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However 米 38.A.rest B.race C.exercise D.stay 39.A.tenchers B.girls C.workers D.boys 如 40.A.leaving B.passing C.preparing D.returning 41.A.interest B.pity C.love D.courage 鱼线件 42.A.worried B.realized C.regretted D.mentioned 明 43.A.pains B.wealth C.victories D.time 道国 44.A.busiest B.tallest C.smallest D.strongest 2 45.A.give out B.put up C.give up D.take off 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， Chineseis performed aerobatic(Ramw Road in Bishkek,the capital of Kyrgyzstan.They were 46. (warm)welcomed.The two-day show was performed by the Troupe of Acrobatie Art from Shanxi.China.It 47.(hold)in the Kyrgyz National Philharmonic Hall.And 48. first day of the show attracted a full house of audience. Chen Haiyan,head of the group,said that the show tells about the history of the Silk Road. 49. (add)that the show was performed earlier in China.and has received lots of 50. (award) A Kyrgyz audience said that she was very impressed(留下深刻印象)by the show and that 61. was the first time for her to see the performance of Chinese artists."I saw more than I had expected.Chinese acrobats were well prepared,and one by one they appeared on the stage in 52. (difference)costumes().And they performed such tricks,which made the audience 53 (excite).I had seen such acrobats ony on TV before,but sein acrobats alive was much 54. (good),"she said. Another audie Nguwho came to the show with her children,sd he was luky 55. ()the beautifuand inspiring event.This isniqhwMy children ad watched the performance of actors ina burst of inspiration,"she said. 75 第四福分 写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校英文广播站正在招筹用英语讲中国故事的志愿者，请你用英语写一封自】 荐信.要点如下： 1.表达意愿： 之自身优势（如拉长英语，路态中国传统文化等）” 3.希望得到回复 注意：1.词数：80~100： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 76 matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all of them can be overcome in the end. Yours, Li Hua 第三部分 合格考真题实战练 山东省2023年冬季普通 高中学业水平合格考试 英语试题 第一部分 1-5 ABACA 6-10 BCBBB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 ACBCB 第二部分 21-25 ADBCA 26-30 CBDAB 第三部分 第一节 31-35 BCACD 36-40 ADBDA 41-45 DBCDC 第二节 46.warmly 47.was held 48.the 49.adding 50.awards 51.it 52.different 53.excited 54.better 56.to see 第四部分 略 10R 9