精品解析：河北省衡水市第三中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

听力部分 I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. tea B. team C. teach 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m a member of our school volleyball team. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. week B. weak C. wake 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father has gone to London and he will be back in a week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. send it up B. cheer it up C. pick it up 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When you see some litter in the street, please pick it up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s time to finish class. B. Class will begin at once. C. Class will be over soon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Boys and girls, time for class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim did best of all. B. Nobody did well at all. C. Everybody did better than Jim. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Nobody can do better than you, Jim. II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题,每小题1 分,共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. Look out! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like some tea? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next week. B. Sunday. C. November. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite day? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. Are you sure? C. Oh, dear! What’s wrong? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mom, I don’t feel very well. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very nice. B. For about 3 hours. C. At 2:00 this afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How long did the rain last? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I go to school by bike every day. B. It takes me 20minutes to get to school. C. It’s great. I like the teachers and the classmates there. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you like your new school? III. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。（共8小题,每小题1 分,计8分） 11. How much is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The school bag is nice. How much is it? M: It’s fifty yuan. 12. What would the woman like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like to have, Madam ? W: A bowl of noodles, please. Question: What would the woman like to have? 13. What time will Linda have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11:30. B. 11:40. C. 11:50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What time is it now, Linda? W: It’s eleven thirty. Lunch will be ready in twenty minutes. Question: What time will Linda have lunch? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman going? A. To New York. B. To England. C. To Washington. 15. What is the woman going to buy? A. A movie ticket. B. A train ticket. C. A guide book. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’d like to find out about trains to Washington. M: Well, let me see. One just left five minutes ago and there is another one at ten thirty, have you bought your ticket? W: No, I haven’t. Can I buy one here? M: No, you have to buy your ticket over there, at the ticket window. W: Okay, thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? A. She was seeing a film. B. She was singing C. She was reading. 17. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning? A. Because she’ll call up Robert. B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema. C. Because she’ll have to stay at home and study. 18. How will they get there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. W:Hi, Robert. It’s Susan. I’ve got your message. M: Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night? W: Oh, I was seeing a film in the cinema, so what’s up? M: Well, would you like to climb the Yuelu mountain tomorrow morning? W: Tomorrow morning I’m afraid I can’t. I will have to stay at home and the study. M: Oh, it’s a pity. How about Sunday morning? W: Sure, I’d love to. How shall we get there, by bike or by bus? M:What about taking a bus? W: Okay. Question : What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? Question : Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu mountain tomorrow morning? Question :How will they get there? IV. 听材料和问题,选择正确答案。（共7 小题,每小题1分,计7分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays? A. Go to the movie. B. Listen to music. C. Surf the Internet. 20. Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer? A. In the park. B. Near the speaker’s house. C. Near the park. 21. What is the speaker going to do this weekend? A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Fly kites with his friends. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】 My free time is very important to me. On weekdays I’m quite busy and I don’t relax much. I have to go to school and do my homework. When I have some free time, I usually watch TV, listen to music or read. Sometimes if my friend Tom isn’t busy, we meet and play computer games at home or play soccer in the park near his house. On weekends I do many different things with my friends and family. I’m going to fly kites with my friends this weekend. Question :What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays? Question :Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer? Question : What is the speaker going to do this weekend? 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why is swimming popular in summer? A. Because water makes people feel cool. B. Because the water is cold. C. Because all the students like swimming. 23. Is it safe to swim alone in summer? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it isn’t. 24. Why did some good swimmers die in water? A. Because they were too young. B Because they were not careful enough. C. Because they didn’t swim well. 25. What does the writer want us to remember in the passage? A. Swimming is always dangerous. B. Swimming is a good sport. C. Be careful while swimming. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years more than ten people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is coming again if you go swimming in summer. Don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is no swimming sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember this, swimming will be safer. 听力部分（第二节） 听短文，完成信息表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet 1. Jack London is an American ____26____. 2. Jack London was born on ____27____ 12, 1876. 3. Jack London worked ____28____ in many different jobs to make money. 4. In ____29____, he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. 5. He died at the age ____30____. 【答案】26. writer 27. January 28. hard 29. 1899 30. 40##forty 【解析】 【原文】Hi, class. Today I’m going to tell you something about Jack London, an American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school. But he didn’t stay long. In 1899, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. He became rich. Jack London was not a happy man. He died when he was only forty years old. 笔试部分 V. 单项选择（10分） 31. —What do you want to be when you grow up? —________ scientist like Einstein! A. The B. An C. A D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你长大后你想成为什么？——像爱因斯坦一样的科学家！ 考查冠词用法。根据“…scientist like Einstein!”可知，此处表示泛指，且scientist是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故选C。 32. —Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________. --Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long. A. colors B. shapes C. heights D. sizes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简和丽莎是姐妹，但他们的脸形不同。——是的，简的脸是圆的，但是丽莎的脸很长。A. colors 颜色；B. shapes形状；C. heights高度；D. sizes尺寸。根据“Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long.”判断，是脸型不同，故答案为B。 33. — The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? — Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——考试很容易，对吧？——是的，但是我认为不是每一个人都能通过。 考查复合不定代词。A.用于肯定句中，表示“一些人”；B.用于肯定句中，表示“任何人”，用于疑问句中，表示“一些人”；C.没有人；D.每一个人。根据句意可知，表示“不是每个人都会通过考试”，故选D。 34. Bob does his homework ________ I. A. as careful as B. so carefully as C. more careful than D. as carefully as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃和我一样认真地做作业。 考查副词原级。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词。此处修饰动词does用副词，排除AC；此处指“和……一样”用结构as...as。故选D。 35. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run __________ to catch the bus. A. fast enough B. enough quick C. enough fast D. enough quickly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“他跑了又跑，但是他不能跑得足够快来赶上这个车”。fast快地（副词），quick快的（形容词），quickly快地（副词）。enough修饰名词时，放在名词前，即“enough+n”，当enough修饰形容词和副词时，enough放在形容词和副词的后面，即“adj/adv enough”，fast副词，用fast enough，故选A。 36. Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈在做饭。闻起来如此香。 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉，摸起来；sounds听起来。根据“Mom is cooking dinner.”可知妈妈在做饭，闻到了食物的香味。故选A。 37. —It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep. --- Neither can I. We have to _______ new ways to solve the problem. A. come up with B. end up wih C. make up wih D. catch up with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——外面太喧嚣了。我睡不着。——我也睡不着。我们不得不想出新方法来解决问题。come up with提出，想出； end up with以…...结束；make up with与…..和解； catch up with赶上；根据new ways to solve the problem.此处表示想出解决问题的新方法，故选A。 38. You won’t pass the PE test ________ you exercise much harder than usual. A. when B. if C. unless D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不会成功地通过体育考试，除非你比平时锻炼更努力。 考查连词词义辨析。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据前半句“You won’t pass the PE test, ...you exercise much harder than usual.”可知，后一句是前句否定的条件，选项C符合题意。故选C。 39. —If there are ________ people driving cars, there will be ________air pollution. —Yes, the air will be fresher. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. less; less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就会少一些。——是的，空气会更新鲜。 考查形容词辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。people是可数名词，应用fewer修饰，排除BD；pollution是不可数名词，应用less修饰，排除C。故选A。 40. His words made possible for me in the city. A. it；to work B. it；to working C. that；to work D. that；to working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。 考查代词和动词不定式。make it adj for sb to do sth，it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选A。 VI.完形填空（10分） It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ____41____. Bad habits do not come ____42____. They come little by little, so you don’t know their ____43____. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at school and on the streets. ____44____ they can’t do their homework, they copy from their ____45____. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling (赌博), they want to gamble. When they get ____46____, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer ___47___. From copying, they learn to steal (偷) and from gambling they learn to ____48____. ____49____ no one believes in them. How ____50____ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning! 41. A. one B. ones C. other D. others 42. A. slowly B. usually C. carefully D. suddenly 43. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. interest 44. A. Until B. When C. Before D. Since 45. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students 46. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger 47. A. give them out B. give them away C. give them up D. give them to 48. A. control B. give C. count D. cheat 49. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most 50. A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于坏习惯的事情，并告知我们应该在坏习惯还没有养成之前就要阻止它。 【41题详解】 句意：下山比上山更容易，所以养成坏习惯比养成好习惯更容易。 one一个，指代单数；ones一些，指代复数；other其他的，后面跟名词复数；others其他的，后面不加名词。根据“so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good…”可知，此处指的是习惯，用复数ones指代前面的habits。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：坏习惯不会突然来到 slowly慢慢地；usually通常；carefully小心地；suddenly突然地。根据“They come little by little”可知，坏习惯不会突然到来。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：它们会一点一点的到来，所以你不知道它们的危险。 danger危险；idea主意；plan计划；interest兴趣。根据“They come little by little”可知，坏习惯是一点一点形成的，因此不知道它们的危险。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当他们不会做他们的家庭作业时，他们就会抄袭他们同学的。 Until直到；When当……时候；Before在……之前；Since自从。根据“they can’t do their homework, they copy from their…”可知，此处是指当他们不会做作业时，他们就会抄袭。用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：当他们不会做他们的家庭作业时，他们就会抄袭他们同学的。 parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学；students学生。根据“they can’t do their homework, they copy from their…”可知，应该是抄袭同学的作业。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：当他们随着年龄的增长，这些习惯会越来越强。 thinner更瘦的；fatter更胖的；older更老的；younger更年轻的。根据“the habits become stronger and stronger”可知，此处指随着年龄的增长，这些习惯越来越强。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：那时他们不再戒掉它们。 give them out分发；give them away赠送；give them up放弃；give them to给予。根据“the habits become stronger and stronger.”可知，这些坏习惯越来越强，以至于他们不再戒掉。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他们从抄袭中学会了偷窃，从赌博中学会了欺骗。 control控制；give给；count数；cheat欺骗。根据“no one believes in them.”可知，此处讲的是从赌博中学会了欺骗，所以没有人会相信他们，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：最终没有人相信他们。 At last最终；At first起初，首先；At least至少；At most至多。根据“From copying, they learn to steal (偷) and from gambling, they learn to cheat.”可知，这一系列的坏习惯最终导致没有人相信他们。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我们从一开始就停止坏习惯是多么重要啊！ silly愚蠢的；important重要的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“How ... it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!”可知，一开始就停止坏习惯很重要。故选B。 VII. 阅读理解（30分） A Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that Career (职业) women are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. Many successful people usually love their careers. They feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. By working, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss (丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man’s spirit and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work gives one a sense (感觉) of hope and a sense of achievement (成就). When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully saves a patient’s or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. 51. How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage? A. Relaxed and excited. B. Happy but bored. C. Worried and unhappy. D. Relaxed but unhappy. 52. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. If you are happy, you will have more work to do. B. If you are healthy, you will have more work to do. C. The more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. D. The more work you do, the more money you will have. 53. Where is the passage probably from? A. A magazine. B. A story. C. A song. D. A TV show. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了工作对健康的好处，包括保持忙碌、减少孤独感和带来成就感。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do.”可知，当人们无事可做时，他们会感到不开心和担忧。故选C。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了工作对健康的好处，包括保持忙碌、减少孤独感和带来成就感。结合选项，即“你工作得越多，你就会越快乐，越健康”。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了工作对健康的好处，包括保持忙碌、减少孤独感和带来成就感。结合选项推知，本文可能来自一本杂志。故选A。 B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gray Gerber, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips (提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our tips: (1)Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (2)Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. (3)Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. (4)Try to laugh. 54. According to Gray Gerber, when bad things happen, ________. A. you’d better leave B. you’d better stay in a cold place C. you’d better calm yourself D. you’d better shout 55. Getting angry ________. A. makes your friends leave B. helps to make more friends C. is a good way to let out feelings D. helps to make things better 56. What does the passage tell us? A. Both smoking and getting angry are bad habits. B. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. C. When you get angry, just cry like a baby. D. How to control our feelings and it’s important. 【答案】54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书籍——My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals来帮助控制我们的情绪。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”可知，发生不好的事情时，要学会保持冷静，故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.”及“Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.”可知，生气会让事情更加糟糕并会失去朋友，故选A。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”可知，本文主要介绍了一本书籍——My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals来帮助控制我们的情绪，同时作者也给出了一些控制情绪的建议。故选D。 C Let’s Go fishing A wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers safety, fish tack(钓具), how to find great fishing places, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots of pictures in it. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄8.98 Nature Safari This book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They can learn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄7.56 A Backyard Vegetable Garden The hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄7.85 Splashing by the shore If you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time in the sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore. Ages: 6-8 Price:＄9.95 57. Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him ________. A. Let’s Go Fishing B. Nature Safari C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden D. Splashing by the shore 58. Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy? A. Let’s Go fishing and Splashing by the shore. B. A Backyard Vegetable Garden and Nature Safari. C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the shore. D. Let’s Go fishing and Nature Safari. 59. Where is the passage most probably come from? A. Dictionary. B. Story book. C. Bookstore poster. D. Guidebook. 60. Which of the following is wrong? A. The four books are suitable for kids aged 8. B. Let’s Go fishing is a guide book for fishing. C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegetables. D. Kids can learn how to be safe and have a great time in the sand in Splashing by the shore. 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了四本书以及这四本书适宜的年龄，内容以及价格。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。短文中前面三本书适合8岁以及8岁以上的人看，而Splashing by the shore适合6-8岁的人看，Tom是7岁，因此可以买Splashing by the shore。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文可知，Let’s Go fishing，Price:＄8.98；Nature Safari，Price:＄7.56；A Backyard Vegetable Garden，Price:＄7.85；Splashing by the shore，Price:＄9.95。Jack只有16美元，因此只能买到Nature Safari和A Backyard Vegetable Garden，两本书一共是15.41美元。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书的内容，适合的年龄和价格，因此最有可能出现在书店的海报上面。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.”可知，这本书是教孩子们怎么种植蔬菜的，而不是一个种蔬菜的地方。故选C。 D What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native (本国的) speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to (过去常常) be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they also make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo (做过头) it. They should put communication first. 61. Language is used to ________. A. practice grammar rules B. express (表达) oneself C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words 62. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________. A. can’t avoid (避免) making mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. never makes mistakes D. always makes mistakes 63. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” This sentence means that ________. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 64. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________. A. they will become heroes B. they are against the law C. they should say sorry to others D. what they use will become right 65. When we speak a foreign language, we should ________. A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了语言是用来进行信息和思想交流的，学习语言时应该不害怕犯错误，不能过度关注语法规则，而应注重语言本身的交际功能。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information.”可知语言是用来表达自己的想法的。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Native (本国的) speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.”可知，即使本土人说英语也会犯错误。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo (做过头) it. They should put communication first.”可知，外国人说英语太正确，言外之意他们过于严格地遵循语法规则。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule.What used to (过去常常) be wrong becomes right.”可知，当有够多的本土人犯同样的错误，那么也会慢慢变为正确的。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.”可知，学习一门外语时，应该不害怕犯错。故选D。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jack. I am a fish. However, I feel very terrible. I want to share my life with you. I hope everyone can listen to me and help us. One fresh sunny day, while I was swimming in the water, I felt something special going through my gills (鳃). It was a different kind of water. I also found many of my friends became sick. Some of them were dying. I began to worry because I didn’t want to get sick or die. I also considered what I should do to save my friends. So I decided to do some research (研究) for my underwater life. My research started. At first, I noticed there were many bottles, plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water. Then I went on…I got closer and noticed a man pouring polluted things into the water. It flowed everywhere. Other people saw him do this and they followed him. 1 found that it smelled strange. Then I tasted it. It made me feel terrible. I hated it! I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us! But I couldn’t. I thought the government should make some rules to stop pollution happening again. I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on! I can’t understand why they are doing these. People should care about the environment. If they do that, we will not have anything to worry about. I suggest they take my advice. If so, I believe that everyone will live a happy life. 1—2题完成句子，3—5题简略回答问题。 66. Jack felt ___________________ going through his gills. 67. Jack decided to ___________________ for the underwater life. 68. What did Jack notice a man doing? _____________________________________________________ 69. How should the government stop pollution according to Jack? _____________________________________________________ 70. What do you think you should do for Jack and his friends? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】66. something special 67. do some research 68. He noticed a man pouring polluted things into the water. 69. The government should make some rules to stop pollution happening again. 70. We should care about the environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一条鱼讲述它的朋友因为人们往水里倒污水和垃圾而生病死亡。它建议人们应该不要那么自私，应该关心环境。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“One fresh sunny day, while I was swimming in the water, I felt something special going through my gills (鳃).”可知，Jack感觉到有什么特别的东西穿过他的鳃。故填something special。 【67题详解】 根据第二段“So I decided to do some research (研究) for my underwater life.”可知，Jack决定为他的水下生活进行一些研究。故填do some research。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“I got closer and noticed a man pouring polluted things into the water.”可知，Jack注意到一个男人正在向水中倒入污染物。故填He noticed a man pouring polluted things into the water. 【69题详解】 根据第三段“I thought the government should make some rules to stop pollution happening again.”可知，Jack认为政府应该制定一些规则以防止污染再次发生。故填The government should make some rules to stop pollution happening again. 【70题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理，注意题目要求。故填We should care about the environment. Ⅸ. (10分) 短文填空 One day a beggar (乞丐) was walking along from house to house. He had ___71___ bag in one hand and at every house he asked m___72___ to buy something to eat. He felt sad about being so ___73___ (lucky) in life, and kept wondering why some people always wanted more. He thought that i___74___ he had enough money to buy food and clothes, he would be very happy and wouldn’t want anything more. Then Fortune (财富) came down the street. She saw the beggar and said to him, “ I want to h____75____ you. Open your bag and I will put money into it, but only on this condition(条件): All that ___76___ (go) into your bag will be yours, but all that falls on the ground will turn into dust (尘土).” “OK,”said the beggar. “Your bag is old. I can’t put too much in it,” said Fortune. The beggar opened ___77___ (he) bag and Fortune put money into it. His bag grew very h___78___. “You are rich now,” said Fortune. “ I should stop! Your bag is going to break!” However, the beggar said he wanted some more. Fortune ___79___ (add) more money to his bag and the bag broke. All the money fell to the ground and turned into dust. The beggar had nothing ____80____ his old bag. He was as poor as before. 【答案】71 a 72. (m)oney 73. unlucky 74. (i)f 75. (h)elp 76. goes 77. his 78. (h)eavy 79. added 80. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乞丐和财富之神之间的故事，财富之神许诺帮助乞丐，倒进乞丐包里的都是金子，而倒在地上的则化为尘土，而乞丐最终因为贪婪，再次变得一无所有。 【71题详解】 句意：他一手拎着一个袋子，到每家都要钱买吃的。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰单数名词，bag是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰，故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：他一手拎着一个袋子，到每家都要钱买吃的。根据“to buy something to eat”及首字母提示可知，买东西需要钱，money“钱”，是不可数名词，故填(m)oney。 【73题详解】 句意：他对生活中如此不幸感到难过，并一直想知道为什么有些人总是想要更多。根据“One day a beggar (乞丐) was walking along from house to house.”可知，他的生活是不幸的，此处用形容词修饰其后的名词，lucky“幸运的”，其反义词是unlucky“不幸的”，故填unlucky。 【74题详解】 句意：他想，如果他有足够的钱买食物和衣服，他会很高兴，不再想要任何东西了。根据“he had enough money to buy food and clothes, he would be very happy and wouldn’t want anything more.”及首字母提示可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，故填(i)f。 【75题详解】 句意：我想帮你。根据“Open your bag and I will put money into it, but only on this condition”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是财富想帮助乞丐，help“帮助”，to后接动词原形，故填(h)elp。 【76题详解】 句意：凡放在你囊中的，就归你；凡落在地上的，都要变为尘土。句子是定语从句，先行词是“All”，不定代词作主语，动词用三单形式，故填goes。 【77题详解】 句意：乞丐打开他的包，财富把钱放进去。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“他的包”，此处用形容词性物主代词，故填his。 【78题详解】 句意：他的包变得很重。根据“Fortune put money into it.”及首字母提示可知，钱装进包里之后，包变重了，heavy“重的”，故填(h)eavy。 【79题详解】 句意：财富又往他的袋子里装了些钱，袋子破了。根据“said”可知，介绍过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填added。 【80题详解】 句意：乞丐旧包里什么也没有。根据“The beggar had nothing...his old bag”可知，此处指的是“在包里”，应用介词in，故填in。 X.（A）连词成句（5分） 81. with, often, how, housework, do, you, help （连词成句） ___________________________________________________? 【答案】How often do you help with housework 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句是特殊疑问词。疑问词是how often“多久一次”；助动词是do；主语是you；help with housework “帮忙做家务”。故填How often do you help with housework “你多久帮忙做一次家务”。 82. an, is, girl, what, Lily, outgoing （连词成句） ___________________________________________________! 【答案】What an outgoing girl Lily is 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为what引导的感叹句，其结构为What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语，an outgoing girl“一个外向的女孩”，Lily为主语；is为谓语。故填What an outgoing girl Lily is“Lily是一个多么外向的女孩啊！”。 83. best, is, my, similar, friend, me, to, (连词成句) __________________________________________________. 【答案】My best friend is similar to me 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。my best friend作主语；is similar to“与……相似”，固定短语；me“我”，作宾语。故填My best friend is similar to me“我最好的朋友和我相似”。 84. me, than, Sam, more, sings, clearly, （连词成句） __________________________________________________. 【答案】Sam sings more clearly than me 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句是陈述句。主语是Sam，谓语动词sings，是第三人称单数形式；more clearly是副词的比较级形式；than意为“比”，其宾语是me。故填Sam sings more clearly than me “山姆唱得比我更加清楚”。 85. special, did, yourself, buy, you, anything, for, (连词成句) _________________________________________________? 【答案】Did you buy anything special for yourself 【解析】 【详解】根据单词和标点提示，句子为一般疑问句，且时态为一般过去时；did，助动词，置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形；you“你”，人称代词主格，作主语；buy anything special“购买特别的东西”，其中special“特别的”，形容词，修饰复合不定代词“anything”，作后置定语；for yourself“给自己”。故填Did you buy anything special for yourself“你给自己买什么特别的东西了吗”。 (B)书面表达（15分） 86. 寒假即将来临，你一定想做一些有意义的事情来度过一个轻松、愉快的假期，例如锻炼放松，拜访亲友，陪父母聊天、做家务，认识更多的人等等！请 以“My Winter Vacation”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 参考词汇：knowledge 知识 social activities社会活动 提示： 1. Where are you going to spend your winter vacation? 2. What are you going to do for yourself, your family or others? 要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80个左右； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. I’m going to do what I want to do. First,I’m going to have a good rest and relax at home. I will read some good books. Reading books is useful because it can help me get more knowledge. It can open up my eyes to the world.Next, I’m going to spend more time talking with my parents. I will also try my best to help them do some housework. Then, I’m going to take part in social activities so that I can know more people. What do you think of my vacation? I hope you will have a happy winter vacation. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍自己将要怎样过一个有意义的假期生活。注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，告知自己的假期将要来临，自己打算做一些想做的事。 第二步，从放松读书，陪父母聊天、做家务及参加社会活动三个方面来说明自己打算怎样过一个有意义的假期。 第三步，最后祝大家都能过一个愉快的假期。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good rest好好休息 ②spend more time talking with my parents花更多的时间和父母交谈 ③take part in social activities参加社会活动 [高分句型] ①Reading books is useful because it can help me get more knowledge.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②I hope you will have a happy winter vacation.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 听力部分 I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. tea B. team C. teach 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. week B. weak C. wake 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. send it up B. cheer it up C. pick it up 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s time to finish class. B. Class will begin at once. C. Class will be over soon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim did best of all. B. Nobody did well at all. C. Everybody did better than Jim. II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题,每小题1 分,共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. Look out! 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Next week. B. Sunday. C. November. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. Are you sure? C. Oh, dear! What’s wrong? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very nice. B. For about 3 hours. C. At 2:00 this afternoon. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I go to school by bike every day. B. It takes me 20minutes to get to school. C. It’s great. I like the teachers and the classmates there. III. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。（共8小题,每小题1 分,计8分） 11. How much is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What would the woman like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. What time will Linda have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11:30. B. 11:40. C. 11:50. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman going? A. To New York. B. To England. C. To Washington. 15. What is the woman going to buy? A. A movie ticket. B. A train ticket. C. A guide book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? A. She was seeing a film. B. She was singing C. She was reading. 17. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning? A. Because she’ll call up Robert. B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema. C. Because she’ll have to stay at home and study. 18. How will they get there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. IV. 听材料和问题,选择正确答案。（共7 小题,每小题1分,计7分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the speaker do in his free time on weekdays? A. Go to the movie. B. Listen to music. C. Surf the Internet. 20. Where do the speaker and Tom play soccer? A. In the park. B. Near the speaker’s house. C. Near the park. 21. What is the speaker going to do this weekend? A. Go to school. B. Watch TV. C. Fly kites with his friends. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why is swimming popular in summer? A. Because water makes people feel cool. B. Because the water is cold. C. Because all the students like swimming. 23. Is it safe to swim alone in summer? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it isn’t. 24. Why did some good swimmers die in water? A. Because they were too young. B. Because they were not careful enough. C. Because they didn’t swim well. 25. What does the writer want us to remember in the passage? A. Swimming is always dangerous. B. Swimming is a good sport. C. Be careful while swimming. 听力部分（第二节） 听短文，完成信息表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet 1. Jack London is an American ____26____. 2. Jack London was born on ____27____ 12, 1876. 3. Jack London worked ____28____ in many different jobs to make money. 4. In ____29____, he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. 5. He died at the age ____30____. 笔试部分 V. 单项选择（10分） 31. —What do you want to be when you grow up? —________ scientist like Einstein! A. The B. An C. A D. / 32. —Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________. --Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long. A. colors B. shapes C. heights D. sizes 33. — The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? — Yes, but I don’t think _____ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 34. Bob does his homework ________ I. A. as careful as B. so carefully as C. more careful than D. as carefully as 35. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run __________ to catch the bus. A. fast enough B. enough quick C. enough fast D. enough quickly 36. Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 37. —It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep. --- Neither can I. We have to _______ new ways to solve the problem. A. come up with B. end up wih C. make up wih D. catch up with 38. You won’t pass the PE test ________ you exercise much harder than usual. A. when B. if C. unless D. because 39. —If there are ________ people driving cars, there will be ________air pollution. —Yes, the air will be fresher. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. less; less 40. His words made possible for me in the city. A. it；to work B. it；to working C. that；to work D. that；to working VI.完形填空（10分） It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ____41____. Bad habits do not come ____42____. They come little by little, so you don’t know their ____43____. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at school and on the streets. ____44____ they can’t do their homework, they copy from their ____45____. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling (赌博), they want to gamble. When they get ____46____, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer ___47___. From copying, they learn to steal (偷) and from gambling they learn to ____48____. ____49____ no one believes in them. How ____50____ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning! 41. A. one B. ones C. other D. others 42. A. slowly B. usually C. carefully D. suddenly 43. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. interest 44. A. Until B. When C. Before D. Since 45. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students 46. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger 47 A. give them out B. give them away C. give them up D. give them to 48. A. control B. give C. count D. cheat 49. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most 50. A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy VII. 阅读理解（30分） A Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that Career (职业) women are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. Many successful people usually love their careers. They feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. By working, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss (丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man’s spirit and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work gives one a sense (感觉) of hope and a sense of achievement (成就). When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully saves a patient’s or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. 51. How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage? A. Relaxed and excited. B. Happy but bored. C. Worried and unhappy. D. Relaxed but unhappy. 52. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. If you are happy, you will have more work to do. B. If you are healthy, you will have more work to do. C. The more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. D. The more work you do, the more money you will have. 53 Where is the passage probably from? A. A magazine. B. A story. C. A song. D. A TV show. B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gray Gerber, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips (提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our tips: (1)Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (2)Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. (3)Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. (4)Try to laugh. 54. According to Gray Gerber, when bad things happen, ________. A. you’d better leave B. you’d better stay in a cold place C. you’d better calm yourself D. you’d better shout 55. Getting angry ________. A. makes your friends leave B. helps to make more friends C. is a good way to let out feelings D. helps to make things better 56. What does the passage tell us? A. Both smoking and getting angry are bad habits. B. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. C. When you get angry, just cry like a baby. D. How to control our feelings and it’s important. C Let’s Go fishing A wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers safety, fish tack(钓具), how to find great fishing places, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots of pictures in it. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄8.98 Nature Safari This book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They can learn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄7.56 A Backyard Vegetable Garden The hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden. Ages: 8 and up Price:＄7.85 Splashing by the shore If you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time in the sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore. Ages: 6-8 Price:＄9.95 57. Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him ________. A. Let’s Go Fishing B. Nature Safari C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden D. Splashing by the shore 58. Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy? A. Let’s Go fishing and Splashing by the shore. B. A Backyard Vegetable Garden and Nature Safari. C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the shore. D. Let’s Go fishing and Nature Safari. 59. Where is the passage most probably come from? A. Dictionary. B. Story book. C. Bookstore poster. D. Guidebook. 60. Which of the following is wrong? A. The four books are suitable for kids aged 8. B. Let’s Go fishing is a guide book for fishing. C. A Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegetables. D. Kids can learn how to be safe and have a great time in the sand in Splashing by the shore. D What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native (本国的) speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to (过去常常) be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they also make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo (做过头) it. They should put communication first. 61. Language is used to ________. A. practice grammar rules B. express (表达) oneself C. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words 62. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________. A. can’t avoid (避免) making mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. never makes mistakes D. always makes mistakes 63. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” This sentence means that ________. A. foreigners speak correct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 64. If too many native speakers break a rule, ________. A. they will become heroes B. they are against the law C. they should say sorry to others D. what they use will become right 65. When we speak a foreign language, we should ________. A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rules C. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jack. I am a fish. However, I feel very terrible. I want to share my life with you. I hope everyone can listen to me and help us. One fresh sunny day, while I was swimming in the water, I felt something special going through my gills (鳃). It was a different kind of water. I also found many of my friends became sick. Some of them were dying. I began to worry because I didn’t want to get sick or die. I also considered what I should do to save my friends. So I decided to do some research (研究) for my underwater life. My research started. At first, I noticed there were many bottles, plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water. Then I went on…I got closer and noticed a man pouring polluted things into the water. It flowed everywhere. Other people saw him do this and they followed him. 1 found that it smelled strange. Then I tasted it. It made me feel terrible. I hated it! I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us! But I couldn’t. I thought the government should make some rules to stop pollution happening again. I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on! I can’t understand why they are doing these. People should care about the environment. If they do that we will not have anything to worry about. I suggest they take my advice. If so, I believe that everyone will live a happy life. 1—2题完成句子，3—5题简略回答问题。 66. Jack felt ___________________ going through his gills. 67. Jack decided to ___________________ for the underwater life. 68. What did Jack notice a man doing? _____________________________________________________ 69. How should the government stop pollution according to Jack? _____________________________________________________ 70. What do you think you should do for Jack and his friends? _____________________________________________________ Ⅸ. (10分) 短文填空 One day a beggar (乞丐) was walking along from house to house. He had ___71___ bag in one hand and at every house he asked m___72___ to buy something to eat. He felt sad about being so ___73___ (lucky) in life, and kept wondering why some people always wanted more. He thought that i___74___ he had enough money to buy food and clothes, he would be very happy and wouldn’t want anything more. Then Fortune (财富) came down the street. She saw the beggar and said to him, “ I want to h____75____ you. Open your bag and I will put money into it, but only on this condition(条件): All that ___76___ (go) into your bag will be yours, but all that falls on the ground will turn into dust (尘土).” “OK,”said the beggar. “Your bag is old. I can’t put too much in it,” said Fortune. The beggar opened ___77___ (he) bag and Fortune put money into it. His bag grew very h___78___. “You are rich now,” said Fortune. “ I should stop! Your bag is going to break!” However, the beggar said he wanted some more. Fortune ___79___ (add) more money to his bag and the bag broke. All the money fell to the ground and turned into dust. The beggar had nothing ____80____ his old bag. He was as poor as before. X.（A）连词成句（5分） 81. with, often, how, housework, do, you, help （连词成句） ___________________________________________________? 82. an, is, girl, what, Lily, outgoing （连词成句） ___________________________________________________! 83. best, is, my, similar, friend, me, to, (连词成句) __________________________________________________. 84. me, than, Sam, more, sings, clearly, （连词成句） __________________________________________________. 85. special, did, yourself, buy, you, anything, for, (连词成句) _________________________________________________? (B)书面表达（15分） 86. 寒假即将来临，你一定想做一些有意义的事情来度过一个轻松、愉快的假期，例如锻炼放松，拜访亲友，陪父母聊天、做家务，认识更多的人等等！请 以“My Winter Vacation”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 参考词汇：knowledge 知识 social activities社会活动 提示： 1. Where are you going to spend your winter vacation? 2. What are you going to do for yourself, your family or others? 要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80个左右； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 My Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null